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专题08 日常生活-备战高考英语读后续写热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)
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这是一份专题08 日常生活-备战高考英语读后续写热点话题+体裁分类训练(高考模拟+名校真题)，共22页。
备战高考英语读后续写热点话题+体裁分类训练
(高考模拟+名校真题)
专题08 日常生活
1．（2021·湖南·沅江市第一中学模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a Sunday morning，Tony woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing，Tony knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern，“Mom，are you OK？” “Honey，” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal（燕麦）for breakfast and watch cartoons. I'm going to stay in bed. ”
Tony poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Tony help？First，he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do？Tony thought. Sunday was the day when mom did laundry. Tony loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mother's favorite white dress，among other clothes and a pair of red socks.
Tony opened the door to the washer and put the clothes inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START". Tony looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!.
Tony watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Tony opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean，and Tony felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket.
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Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms.
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2．（2021·湖北·三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.
He was in an unfit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. At sight of my new leather shoes, his big eyes were bright with hope. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing. He quickly bent down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them.
He was busy doing his work when heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for shelter from the rain. More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me before I realized it. Hours passed, and it turned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been. I thought he would not return my expensive shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.
When it was near midnight the rain ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be closed. I had to move slowly to the door, head lowered. Just as I went to the gate, was surprised to find that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being bare. He was holding a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1. I shook him slightly and woke him up.
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Paragraph 2. I felt it necessary to do something for the boy.
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3．（2021·山东临沂·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Just as many families do at a point, Catherine chose to add a new family member by adopting a pet. Shortly after her daughter Kate’s birth, Catherine decided she wanted a close bond with a dog for Kate. Thus, Catherine called the dog shelter close by to inquire about adoption. After hearing about the available animals, she chose a Doberman Pinscher. Once they signed adoption papers, they named the dog Khan.
Catherine was hopeful this would provide valuable lessons for her baby, such as sharing, learning to love and responsibility to care for animals. She was looking forward to having the dog join the family.
Hearing of Khan’s rough background, Catherine immediately loved the dog. She was overjoyed to bring this special dog back to her family. Of course, she realized there were risks involved. Well, the obvious risks from bringing a large, potentially dangerous animal to her young baby, Catherine pushed them aside. If she had not adopted Khan, he would have been killed just a week later. So, this was his new life and second chance, and the family was hoping for the best.
Everything began smoothly. They trained Khan during the first few days. However, everything changed on that fourth day when the dog acted completely out of character.
The fateful day began with the usual playtime in the yard. Although baby Kate had her parents watching from a distance, they did not notice anything out of the ordinary. Kate and the new dog had been making a habit of playing out back like this. However, things were different this day.
So what was actually happening out there? The two were not being loud or crazy. They began running through the backyard grass together. Again, Catherine watched the two closely. Surprisingly, things had changed within an instant!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden,
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Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes.
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4．（2021·河北邯郸·三模）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike took the last bite of the chocolate ice cream and jumped into the car with his parents. They headed off to the Olympic sized pool for the big swim meet.
When his race came up, Mike was confident. He was strong and swift and won first place, making him the fastest boy in his age group.
“Congratulations," said his father. His mother gave him a hug, even though he was wet.
A week later, it was time for another swim meet and Mike decided to eat the same ice cream. He thought that it was his luck ice cream and that it might help him win again.
He took first place again in his race. Mike was feeling pretty good. Since then, Mike has decided to have the same ice cream before every swim meet and has always won. Several months passed and Mike was feeling unbeatable. Although he wouldn't admit it, all the ice cream was adding pounds to his athletic swimmer's build.
It didn't take long before the luck ice cream had lost its magic. Mike started to slip to second place and then third place in his races. His scores kept worsening and Mike felt really bad. He knew what was wrong. But he couldn't admit it to himself and especially to his parents. He did not want to disappoint them.
One day, his mother sat down at the table with him and said, “Mike, we know you love ice cream，but maybe it's not healthy for your body to eat so much of it. Your father and 1 think it is making you gain weight. Is it OK for us to quit the sweet treats for a while, especially before you go for the final competition? In order to strengthen your muscles, your father will go running with you three days a week. We think it will help you feel better.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mike unwillingly agreed.
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Finally the big competition of the season came.
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5．（2021·湖南·长沙一中模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am a proud mother of three children, my last little one being delivered in the middle of this pandemic. She was born in August and her name is Aida.
Shortly after having Aida, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned from her friend’s mother in an art class she attended weekly. She had showed me how to knit (编织) a scarf. She showed me stitches (针) and gave me her half done project.
I spent a lot of time breastfeeding my sweet little girl, so I had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. I enjoyed making the scarf so I purchased tons of yarn (线) since it was winter. I wanted to make scarves for my three children as Christmas gifts.
There was a new family that moved in down the street. The only daughter of the family was Jane, a shy girl, aged 14, the same age of my oldest son David. It seemed that she came from a financially disadvantaged family, for she always wore old clothes. Worse sill, in such cold days, she had no more clothes to wear and trembled with cold.
Due to the pandemic, society was thrown into crisis mode. Schools were closed, food supplies and deliveries were suspended and children were stuck at home. In such discouraging times, however, they became good companions, talking and playing at home or around the houses.
It was dreadfully cold this winter. Every time David came back from outside, with red face, he always cried, “Mum, it is freezing outside!” Then, he came over to see whether I finished the scarf. I could tell how impatient he was to wear my scarf sooner! I had to speed the project to satisfy his expectation. But David comforted me saying he could wait a few days. What a kind and considerate boy he was ! Then my great art project finally was accomplished on the morning ahead of Christmas.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck.
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Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf.
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6．（2021·广东天河·三模）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Over the years, I've been guilty of hurriedly shutting the front door to many strangers when they came to my home knocking with the intention of selling things. I hated it when they tried their best to persuade me to buy the things they promoted. But earlier this year, around Easter time, a dear friend of mine, Linda, had an experience that changed my mind and attitude towards these "intruders".
Last winter, Linda went through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. So she quit her job and left Los Angeles, where she encountered her ex-husband in college. She flew to Boston on the east coast of the US. Later, she settled in a new neighborhood in East Boston. However, shortly afterwards, the company where she worked went bankrupt（破产）. Suffering a series of bitter blows. she fell ill, a severe case of flu. She had to stay at home for the whole week, feeling extremely bad and hopeless.
Early one morning, Linda lay in bed, feeling painful all over. Then all of a sudden, there was an upsetting knock on her front door. Struggling out of the bed, she dragged herself to the window. There, outside, she saw a young lady carefully holding some leaflets（传单）and a TV set model. She knew of a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be gently delivered. "This is the last thing I need today." She muttered to herself and hesitantly opened the door.
Coughing bitterly, Linda stuck her head out. "Excuse me, madam…" the young lady said with a smile. "I'm sorry but I am not the slightest bit interested in any TV whatever." Linda interrupted her impatiently. "As a matter of fact, I am feeling terribly awful." "Is there anything I can do for you, madam?" the young lady asked with concern. "No thanks, just leave me alone." Linda then shut the door in her face. The young lady politely turned and left in silence.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
A few hours later, another knock.
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Paragraph 2:
Linda was surprised by this lovely action.
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7．（2021·山东省实验中学一模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Godzilla Kong, a science teacher from Yulee, Florida, entered panic mode when he reached the cash register at Walmart and realized his wallet was missing. Fortunately he had some small cash in the wallet to complete his purchase. But his wallet contained other necessities such as his driver's license, military ID and several bank cards. He was in extremely low spirits when he thought of the low likelihood of recovering it.
While at home preparing for tomorrow's lessons, he heard some knocks on the front door. Pulling open the door, he saw a man in rags standing before him, his right hand grasping a wallet. And Kong saw that although he was trembling because of the cold weather, there was a charming smile on his face. "You must be Mr. Kong," the unidentified man said with sparkling eyes, adding that he found his wallet at Walmart. Hearing this, Godzilla couldn't control his excitement, amazed by the stranger's willingness to personally deliver his wallet to his home. "Wow this is unbelievable! You are so…sweet!" Godzilla responded with emotions. Then the man asked Godzilla to check out the wallet and make sure everything was inside.
With a brief inspection and a beating heart, Godzilla found all the stuff was stationed inside safe and sound. "Hey, brother! Thanks a…million for returning…my wallet! You are my…guardian," Godzilla said with a choking voice, tears rolling down his face. "It's no big deal. I just did what others would have done in my position," the ragged man replied, ready to leave. But Godzilla was determined to invite this virtuous man inside to have a cup of coffee to show his gratitude, which the ragged man didn't decline.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman.
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Godzilla shared the story to social media and it became popular.
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8．（2021·江苏如皋·二模）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One dark night during the summer holidays, I walked over to my friend Jeremy's house to stay over. We were going to have a movie marathon of our favorite sci-fi adventure film series and stay up late with some snacks and drinks. I had not been to his house before because he had only recently moved, so I asked him to text me over his new address: 64 Cherry Tree Road.
Jeremy's new street was a nice part of town, lined with tall trees and most of the houses had a hedge or fence at the front. Some of the houses had their numbers on the gate, some on the house, and some didn't seem to have a number at all. It had started to cloud over as I left my house, and as I turned on to his road, it began to rain. As the rain got heavier, I rushed to find number sixty-four and eventually found it ... or so I thought. I walked past number 62, so assumed it was the next one, which appeared to have no number. You see, usually the odd numbers are on one side of the street, the even numbers on the other.
I walked quickly up the driveway to the front door. It was very dark too and there were no lights on inside the house, which did seem strange. However, I was getting drenched(湿透的) and wanted to get inside! I rang the bell, but nobody came, so I rang and knocked again. Then I noticed there was house number after all. A ridiculous small one that said 63. There was a sudden thud(呯的一声) inside the apparently empty house, and a moment later the front door opened violently.
A hooded(戴兜帽的) man with a beard and blue glasses hurried past me and ran into the street. There was a shout from inside: “Wait for me, Rob!!” Another man rushed out, but he dropped what he was carrying and tripped on the doorstep. The other man shouted from the road “C'mon, Kev!!” he picked himself up and looked at me before racing after his friend.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
I looked at what the second man had dropped; it was jewellery.
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Paragraph 2:
“You were brave for trying stop them,” said the officer.
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参考答案
1．One possible version：
But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. “Where did it come from？"Tony wondered，reaching into the washer to take out more clothes. Then much to his astonishment，he pulled out two T-shirts，both in light pink. Realizing there was something wrong，Tony stood frozen，his heart sinking. While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for it. With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. "That isn't a positive approach to the problem，” he reminded himself. Finally，he decided to dry and fold the laundry before telling his mom everything.
Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms. After what seemed like ages，he came to the bedside，his head drooping. Sensing his son's unease，his mother inquired with concern what was wrong. "Sorry mom，I shouldn't have ruined your favorite dress. ” Tony apologized. Stuttering out the mistake he had made，he was ready to get a good scolding for his wrongdoing. Realizing what was going on，mom smiled understandingly at Tony，"Never mind，dear. I know you meant to help. ” Then mom held the dress up before her and said in an approving tone，"You know what？I think it looks nice. " At this Tony beamed with relief，making a silent vow to be more careful in helping his mom out next time.
【分析】
本文以人物线索展开，讲述了一个周六的早上，Tony发现妈妈生病了，决定帮妈妈分担家务，却在洗衣服时不小心把衣服混色了的故事。
【详解】
1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但他记得洗衣篮里没有粉红色的连衣裙。”可知，第一段可描写Tony发现衣服变色并找到变色的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“Tony拿着那件叠得整整齐齐的粉红色连衣裙，紧张地再次敲了敲妈妈的卧室门。”可知，第二段可描写Tony向妈妈承认错误的过程。
2. 续写线索：发现衣服变色——找到变色原因——决定向妈妈承认错误——获得原谅
3. 词汇激活
行为类：
①拿出，取出：take out/pull out
②发现，看见：see/notice/catch sight of
③打算做某事：want to do/mean to do
情绪类：
①令人惊讶的：to his astonishment/to one's surprise
②积极的态度：positive approach/positive attitude
【点睛】
【高分句型1】While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for the accident. （运用了that引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. （运用了such…that…引导结果状语从句）
2．One possible version:
Paragraph 1. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He jumped up and rubbed his eyes for quite a while before he finally recognized who I was. Then he opened the package in his arms with caution, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized again and again to me shyly. I paid him and wrapped his cold little body with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the image of the little boy stayed in my mind.
Paragraph 2. I felt it necessary to do something for the boy. The next day I went to the café again and was not surprised to see the boy there, making his way among customers looking for some business. I asked him to sit down and we talked over a cup of coffee. I learnt that he was trying to make some money to help his sick father and to get back to school. “You know what? I just need someone to polish shoes for my employees as they are too busy to do that,” I said, smiling.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者穿着一双昂贵的白色皮鞋在咖啡馆里休息，一个小男孩过来给他擦皮鞋。突然下起大雨来，人们冲进咖啡馆避雨，把作者和男孩冲开了。作者等到天都黑了，也没有等到男孩，只好光脚回家，就在作者走到咖啡馆门口时，发现一个有点面熟的男孩，抱着一个用衬衫做的包裹，睡在门口。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我轻轻地摇了摇他，把他叫醒了。”可知，第一段可描写小男孩醒来，带着歉意，小心翼翼地把鞋给了作者。
②由第二段首句内容“我觉得有必要为那个男孩做点什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者让这个男孩给自己的员工擦鞋，来帮助他。
2.续写线索：男孩醒来——给鞋并道歉——作者付钱回家——再次见到男孩——和男孩交谈——请他为员工擦鞋
3.词汇激活
行为类
①. 还给：give/hand back/return
②. 道歉：apologize/make an apology
③. 交谈：talk/chat/ have a conversation
情绪类
①.谨慎：with caution/be cautious/careful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. He jumped up and rubbed his eyes for quite a while before he finally recognized who I was. (由before引导时间状语从句；who引导的宾语从句作 recognized的宾语)
[高分句型2].I paid him and wrapped his cold little body with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. (由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]. The next day I went to the café again and was not surprised to see the boy there, making his way among customers looking for some business. (现在分词making和looking作状语)
3． Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden. With her mouth wide open, Catherine watched Khan dragging her child, hoping he would stop. Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard. Catherine rushed to Kate and carried her to safety while Khan barked towards the yard wildly. Catherine returned, only to find a poisonous snake crawling in the yard and she drove it away.
Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes. Khan protected Kate from the poisonous creature and was attacked. Although living with the family for merely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped. Catherine rushed Khan to the vet. “May God bless you”, Catherine murmured. The vet tried his best to save him. Eventually, he made it and Catherine shed a tear of relief.
【分析】
通过所给文章，Catherine想要为家里增添一名新成员——养一只狗狗，作为女儿Kate的玩伴。经过精心的选择，她最终选了一只杜宾犬作为他们的新成员，并给他取名Kcan。刚开始，他们对Kcan进行了一些训练，一切进行得都很顺利。Kcan来的第四天，他像往常一样正在院子里陪Kate玩耍，Catherine夫妇在不远处看着。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Kcan的行为突然变得疯狂起来。”可知，第一段可描写让Kcan行为突然异常的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“显然，是Kcan救了她的孩子，但他虚弱地叫了一声，然后倒在地上，眼看就要死了。”可知，第二段可描写Kcan在救了Kate之后，他可能有生命危险，Katherine尽力去挽救他，以及最后的结果。
2.续写线索：突然行为异常——救下Kate——奄奄一息——送医——救活Kcan
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拖着：drag/pull
②放下：put down/lay down
③返回：return/get back
情绪类
①希望：hope/wish
②放松：relief/easiness
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句；由how引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] Although living with the family for merely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped.（Although引导的让步状语从句的省略）
4．One possible version:
Mike unwillingly agreed. Every other day, he would go running with his dad. He still went to the swim meets each week but he didn't do well. Seeing that it was really hard for Mike, his father sometimes couldn't help inviting Mike to get some of his luck ice cream. But he refused the sweet treat and continued running with his father.
Finally the big competition of the season came. As he dived into the swimming pool, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as hard as he could. This race seemed much longer. When he finished the race, he felt really tired and was not sure what to expect. Suddenly he heard thundering cheers from the audience and saw his parents were smiling from ear to ear. His jaws dropped as he looked at the scores. He had beaten his own record, and everyone else's too. Mike realized he had won his race, without the help of his luck ice cream.
【分析】
通过所给文章，Mike自从在一次游泳比赛前吃完一个冰激凌赢得比赛之后，他认为那是他的幸运冰激凌，之后每次比赛前都吃一个。直到由于吃多冰激凌，他体重增加，比赛成绩也越来越落后，他的父母建议他停止吃冰激凌并且在父亲的陪同下开始锻炼。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Mike不情愿地答应了。”可知，第一段可描写Mike停止吃冰激凌并且开始锻炼的详细情况。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，本赛季最重要的比赛来了。”可知，第二段可描写在坚持锻炼之后，Mike在本赛季最重要的比赛中的表现和结果。
2.续写线索：开始锻炼——坚持——参加比赛——赢得比赛——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①继续做某事：continue doing sth./go on doing sth.
②完成：finish/complete
③打败：beat/defeat
情绪类
①幸运：luck/fortune
②期待：expect/look forward to
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As he dived into the swimming pool, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as hard as he could.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] Mike realized he had won his race, without the help of his luck ice cream.（省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型3] When he finished the race, he felt really tired and was not sure what to expect.（when引导的时间状语从句）
5． I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck. David’s face lit up with joy. Stroking the scarf softly, David excitedly kissed me in the cheek, beaming at me “Thank you, Mum. This is the best gift I have ever received.” Before I could say anything, he dashed out to join Jane with a spring in his step. I felt relieved and content as a mother, seeing David play happily outside, with the scarf sheltering him to brave the bone-chilling wind. Wearing a smile on my face, I continued my chores that morning.
Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf. Obviously, David noticed Jane could hardly bear the freezing weather with worn-out clothes. “Can I give this to Jane as a Christmas gift?” David ventured in a low voice. Smilingly, I nodded. Seeing David rush into Jane’s house with the scarf in his hand, felt burst of pride. I was happy that both of them received the best gift for Christmas. For Jane-a scarf to keep warm, and for David—a taste of happiness of giving.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了疫情期间作者的小女儿出生后作者跟家里的老人学会了织围巾，她想给家里的三个孩子织围巾。在寒冷的冬天，一个来自经济拮据家庭的小女孩简总是被冻得瑟瑟发抖。由于疫情大爆发，社会陷入危机模式，学校关闭，食品供应和运输暂停，孩子们被困在家里。然而，在这种令人沮丧的时期，孩子们和简成了好伙伴，在家里或在房子周围聊天、玩耍。最终作者给孩子们织好了围巾。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我把围巾围在大卫的脖子上。”可知，第一段可描写大卫在带上围巾后感动和开心的样子。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚些时候，大卫回来说简也应该得到一条围巾。”可知，第二段可描写大卫给简也送了一条温暖的围巾。
2.续写线索：大卫带上围巾——开心——母亲满足——大卫想到简没有围巾——送围巾——母亲感慨
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.冲出去：dashed out /rush out
②.忍受：bear/ endure
情绪类
①.满足：content/ satisfied
②.感到骄傲：feel burst of pride/be proud of
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Before I could say anything, he dashed out to join Jane with a spring in his step.（此句中有Before引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. Seeing David rush into Jane’s house with the scarf in his hand, felt burst of pride.（此句中有现在分词作状语）
6．One possible version:
A few hours later, another knock. Linda glanced out of the window and to her surprise, there at the door was the same lady, back again. Really annoyed this time, Linda opened the door but before she could speak, with a concerned look on her face, the young lady handed Linda a warm pot, saying, "I'm so sorry I disturbed you earlier. I thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. Hopefully it might make you feel a little better. "（74）
Linda was surprised by this lovely action. Being new to the area, she didn't know any neighbors, so the gesture was all the more appreciated. She could only smile embarrassedly and sincerely thanked her. With that, the lady left. After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. Especially in today's world where, sadly, kindness and thoughtfulness seen so rare. I also realized that thinking about others and showing kindness is the real meaning of love.（76）
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者讨厌那些上门推销产品的人，然而通过作者的朋友琳达在复活节的一次经历之后，改变了作者对这些“入侵者”的看法和态度。朋友琳达在经历过离婚之后，独自定居到东波士顿的一个新社区。一天早晨，在她生病时，一位手持传单和电视模型的女士敲她的门。琳达剧烈地咳嗽着，犹豫地打开门，告诉女士她不需要推销的东西。之后女士默默的离开了。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“几小时后，又有人敲门。”可知，第一段可描写琳达发现敲门的人还是那位女士，她给琳达带了鸡汤。
②由第二段首句内容“琳达被这个可爱的动作吓了一跳。”可知，第二段可描写琳达对自己之前的行为感到尴尬的同时，对于女士的热情帮助表示感激。
2.续写线索：
敲门——生气——道歉——带着鸡汤——惊讶——愧疚——感谢——我的改变
3.词汇激活
行为类
①生气：get angry/pissed off/take offence
②道歉：apologize/make an apology for
情绪类
①.惊讶：shocked/astonished/astounded
②.感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
③愧疚：feel guilty/sebse of guilt
【点睛】
[高分句型1].Being new to the area, she didn't know any neighbors, so the gesture was all the more appreciated. （运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2].After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. （运用了how引导的宾语从句）
7．Inside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman. Although he lived from hand to mouth by picking up and selling plastic bottles in the neighborhood, he never lost hope for the future. What was amazing was that he saved every penny to extend a helping hand to those who were struggling with life. Godzilla watched with awe the man sitting opposite him, short in stature but high in character. Pulling out some money from the wallet, he offered it to this virtuous man, but as you could imagine, Ultraman declined it. After Ultraman left, many ideas raced in Godzilla's mind. He needed to do something.
Godzilla shared the story to social media and it became popular. Such a big stir did it cause that many netizens gave thumb-ups, with some wanting to donate some money. Several newspapers thronged to interview him, which put him under the spotlight. Then under the joints efforts of several sides, an organization named Ultraman was established to alleviate the poor life of financially disadvantaged. Words failed to convey their heartfelt gratitude to Ultraman, their guardian, who wasn't oblivious to his less fortunate fellows even if he worried about putting food on the table.
【分析】
本文以事情发展为线索展开，讲述了来自佛罗里达州尤利的一名科学老师Godzilla Kong，在沃尔玛超市收银台准备付钱时，发现钱包丢了。想到钱包找回的可能性希望渺茫，他情绪非常低落。当他在家里准备第二天的课程时，一名衣衫褴褛的男人敲开他家的门，把钱包还给了他。Godzilla 对此很感激。男子要求哥斯拉检查钱包，随后Godzilla 检查钱包发现所有的东西都安然无恙，他便邀请男子到家里喝咖啡。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在房子里，Godzilla 知道他叫Ultraman。”可知，第一段可描写Ultraman讲自己通过捡拾和贩卖塑料瓶勉强糊口，但他从未对未来失去希望。他向那些与生活作斗争的人伸出援助之手。这些使Godzilla 很敬仰，决定自己必须做些事。
②由第二段首句内容“Godzilla在社交媒体上分享了这个故事，并且很受欢迎。”可知，第二段可描写人们赞扬Ultraman的行为，一些媒体也采访他。之后经过各方面的努力，成立了Ultraman的公益组织，来帮助经济困难群体的生活。
2.续写线索：
知道名字——了解身世及经历——帮助为生活挣扎的人——敬仰——决定做事——受到赞扬——建立公益组织——帮助穷苦的人
行为类
①了解：know about/understand
②帮助：give a hand/lend a hand
③敬仰：respect/admire
④决定：decide/make up one's mind
⑤赞扬：praise/ give compliments
⑥建立：put up/set up/establish
情绪类
①伤心：sad/upset/in a low spirit
②感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Although he lived from hand to mouth by picking up and selling plastic bottles in the neighborhood, he never lost hope for the future. （运用了although引导的让步状语从句）
[高分句型2]
What was amazing was that he saved every penny to extend a helping hand to those who were struggling with life. （运用了what引导的主语从句和who引导的定语从句）
8．One possible version:
I looked at what the second man had dropped; it was jewellery. It all happened too quickly, but I soon realized what had happened. They were burglars. My friend Jeremy, who was waiting for me, quickly ran out. when hearing unusual noises. We called the police and they were there 5 minutes later. I gave the police officer descriptions of the thieves and told them the names they had called out.
“You were brave for trying stop them,” said the officer: “We should be able to catch them with your information.” Jeremy told the officer the owners of the house were on holiday and gave him a phone number. When the officer left, I told Jeremy about the mistake with the door numbers. I hadn't really been brave at all, but my mix-up had stopped the burglars getting away with the jewelry. Jeremy's neighbor thanked me a lot when they came back.Actually I have been enjoying myself.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在晚上，作者在去找好朋友杰里米家的时候，找错门牌号，但是遇到两个窃贼从房里出来。于是作者和听到异常声音的好朋友一起报警，警察来询问情况并且称赞作者勇敢，房子的主人也很感谢作者。但作者知道这是因为自己找错门牌号才发现窃贼，但还是感到很开心。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我看了看第二个人掉下来的东西；这是珠宝。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现他们是小偷，然后和听到异常声音跑来的好朋友杰里米一起报警。
②由第二段首句内容“‘你试图阻止他们是很勇敢的。’警官说。”可知，第二段可描写警察向作者询问情况。房主知道情况后非常感谢作者，但作者知道这是因为自己找错门牌号才发现窃贼，但作者还是感到很开心。
2.续写线索：看到——意识到——报警——抓住——非常感谢——过得开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到：look at/see/catch sight of
②意识到：realize/ be aware of
③报警：called the police/ reported the accident to the police/tell the police
④抓住：catch /trap /grasp
情绪类
①非常感谢：thank sb. a lot/show one's gratitude to sb./be grateful to sb.
②过得开心：enjoy oneself/be happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It all happened too quickly, but I soon realized what had happened.（由what引导的宾语从句作realized的宾语）
[高分句型2] My friend Jeremy, who was waiting for me, quickly ran out, when hearing unusual noises. （由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句）
备战高考英语读后续写热点话题+体裁分类训练
(高考模拟+名校真题)
专题08 日常生活
1．（2021·湖南·沅江市第一中学模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a Sunday morning，Tony woke up to a quiet house. Usually Mom was awake making breakfast and cleaning the kitchen，but not today. At the sound of his mom coughing，Tony knocked on her bedroom door and asked with great concern，“Mom，are you OK？” “Honey，” Mom said weakly. “I have a terrible cold. You can have cereal（燕麦）for breakfast and watch cartoons. I'm going to stay in bed. ”
Tony poured some cereal into a bowl and ate the pieces dry. Mom must feel very bad if she was staying in bed all day. How could Tony help？First，he wiped up the crumbs of cereal he left on the kitchen counter. He also put away the cereal box neatly，so the kitchen looked just as it did when he woke up. But what else could he do？Tony thought. Sunday was the day when mom did laundry. Tony loved to watch the clothes spinning in the machine. That should be fun! He ran to his room to get the laundry basket，inside which there was his mother's favorite white dress，among other clothes and a pair of red socks.
Tony opened the door to the washer and put the clothes inside. He had watched Mom do laundry lots of times，so he knew where to find the washing powder and how to pour it into the machine. Finally，he closed the door and pressed the big button that said “START". Tony looked through the round glass window. Water was pouring in，and the machine was starting to spin，making his clothing tumble around. That was easy!.
Tony watched cartoons until he heard the washing machine beep. That meant the washing was done. Tony opened the door to take out the damp clothes. He took out a few at a time and moved them into the dryer. Everything seemed clean，and Tony felt proud. Then he pulled out a pink dress.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket.
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Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms.
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2．（2021·湖北·三模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening I was resting in a cafe. I wore a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.
He was in an unfit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. At sight of my new leather shoes, his big eyes were bright with hope. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoe-polishing. He quickly bent down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them.
He was busy doing his work when heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the café for shelter from the rain. More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me before I realized it. Hours passed, and it turned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and wondered where the boy had been. I thought he would not return my expensive shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet.
When it was near midnight the rain ended, and there were fewer and fewer people in the café. The café was to be closed. I had to move slowly to the door, head lowered. Just as I went to the gate, was surprised to find that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning against a box and his upper body being bare. He was holding a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1. I shook him slightly and woke him up.
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Paragraph 2. I felt it necessary to do something for the boy.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．（2021·山东临沂·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Just as many families do at a point, Catherine chose to add a new family member by adopting a pet. Shortly after her daughter Kate’s birth, Catherine decided she wanted a close bond with a dog for Kate. Thus, Catherine called the dog shelter close by to inquire about adoption. After hearing about the available animals, she chose a Doberman Pinscher. Once they signed adoption papers, they named the dog Khan.
Catherine was hopeful this would provide valuable lessons for her baby, such as sharing, learning to love and responsibility to care for animals. She was looking forward to having the dog join the family.
Hearing of Khan’s rough background, Catherine immediately loved the dog. She was overjoyed to bring this special dog back to her family. Of course, she realized there were risks involved. Well, the obvious risks from bringing a large, potentially dangerous animal to her young baby, Catherine pushed them aside. If she had not adopted Khan, he would have been killed just a week later. So, this was his new life and second chance, and the family was hoping for the best.
Everything began smoothly. They trained Khan during the first few days. However, everything changed on that fourth day when the dog acted completely out of character.
The fateful day began with the usual playtime in the yard. Although baby Kate had her parents watching from a distance, they did not notice anything out of the ordinary. Kate and the new dog had been making a habit of playing out back like this. However, things were different this day.
So what was actually happening out there? The two were not being loud or crazy. They began running through the backyard grass together. Again, Catherine watched the two closely. Surprisingly, things had changed within an instant!
注意：
1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden,
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Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes.
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4．（2021·河北邯郸·三模）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Mike took the last bite of the chocolate ice cream and jumped into the car with his parents. They headed off to the Olympic sized pool for the big swim meet.
When his race came up, Mike was confident. He was strong and swift and won first place, making him the fastest boy in his age group.
“Congratulations," said his father. His mother gave him a hug, even though he was wet.
A week later, it was time for another swim meet and Mike decided to eat the same ice cream. He thought that it was his luck ice cream and that it might help him win again.
He took first place again in his race. Mike was feeling pretty good. Since then, Mike has decided to have the same ice cream before every swim meet and has always won. Several months passed and Mike was feeling unbeatable. Although he wouldn't admit it, all the ice cream was adding pounds to his athletic swimmer's build.
It didn't take long before the luck ice cream had lost its magic. Mike started to slip to second place and then third place in his races. His scores kept worsening and Mike felt really bad. He knew what was wrong. But he couldn't admit it to himself and especially to his parents. He did not want to disappoint them.
One day, his mother sat down at the table with him and said, “Mike, we know you love ice cream，but maybe it's not healthy for your body to eat so much of it. Your father and 1 think it is making you gain weight. Is it OK for us to quit the sweet treats for a while, especially before you go for the final competition? In order to strengthen your muscles, your father will go running with you three days a week. We think it will help you feel better.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mike unwillingly agreed.
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Finally the big competition of the season came.
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5．（2021·湖南·长沙一中模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I am a proud mother of three children, my last little one being delivered in the middle of this pandemic. She was born in August and her name is Aida.
Shortly after having Aida, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned from her friend’s mother in an art class she attended weekly. She had showed me how to knit (编织) a scarf. She showed me stitches (针) and gave me her half done project.
I spent a lot of time breastfeeding my sweet little girl, so I had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. I enjoyed making the scarf so I purchased tons of yarn (线) since it was winter. I wanted to make scarves for my three children as Christmas gifts.
There was a new family that moved in down the street. The only daughter of the family was Jane, a shy girl, aged 14, the same age of my oldest son David. It seemed that she came from a financially disadvantaged family, for she always wore old clothes. Worse sill, in such cold days, she had no more clothes to wear and trembled with cold.
Due to the pandemic, society was thrown into crisis mode. Schools were closed, food supplies and deliveries were suspended and children were stuck at home. In such discouraging times, however, they became good companions, talking and playing at home or around the houses.
It was dreadfully cold this winter. Every time David came back from outside, with red face, he always cried, “Mum, it is freezing outside!” Then, he came over to see whether I finished the scarf. I could tell how impatient he was to wear my scarf sooner! I had to speed the project to satisfy his expectation. But David comforted me saying he could wait a few days. What a kind and considerate boy he was ! Then my great art project finally was accomplished on the morning ahead of Christmas.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck.
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Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf.
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6．（2021·广东天河·三模）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Over the years, I've been guilty of hurriedly shutting the front door to many strangers when they came to my home knocking with the intention of selling things. I hated it when they tried their best to persuade me to buy the things they promoted. But earlier this year, around Easter time, a dear friend of mine, Linda, had an experience that changed my mind and attitude towards these "intruders".
Last winter, Linda went through a very messy divorce and was very depressed. So she quit her job and left Los Angeles, where she encountered her ex-husband in college. She flew to Boston on the east coast of the US. Later, she settled in a new neighborhood in East Boston. However, shortly afterwards, the company where she worked went bankrupt（破产）. Suffering a series of bitter blows. she fell ill, a severe case of flu. She had to stay at home for the whole week, feeling extremely bad and hopeless.
Early one morning, Linda lay in bed, feeling painful all over. Then all of a sudden, there was an upsetting knock on her front door. Struggling out of the bed, she dragged herself to the window. There, outside, she saw a young lady carefully holding some leaflets（传单）and a TV set model. She knew of a large TV set establishment nearby and assumed a message was about to be gently delivered. "This is the last thing I need today." She muttered to herself and hesitantly opened the door.
Coughing bitterly, Linda stuck her head out. "Excuse me, madam…" the young lady said with a smile. "I'm sorry but I am not the slightest bit interested in any TV whatever." Linda interrupted her impatiently. "As a matter of fact, I am feeling terribly awful." "Is there anything I can do for you, madam?" the young lady asked with concern. "No thanks, just leave me alone." Linda then shut the door in her face. The young lady politely turned and left in silence.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
A few hours later, another knock.
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Paragraph 2:
Linda was surprised by this lovely action.
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7．（2021·山东省实验中学一模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Godzilla Kong, a science teacher from Yulee, Florida, entered panic mode when he reached the cash register at Walmart and realized his wallet was missing. Fortunately he had some small cash in the wallet to complete his purchase. But his wallet contained other necessities such as his driver's license, military ID and several bank cards. He was in extremely low spirits when he thought of the low likelihood of recovering it.
While at home preparing for tomorrow's lessons, he heard some knocks on the front door. Pulling open the door, he saw a man in rags standing before him, his right hand grasping a wallet. And Kong saw that although he was trembling because of the cold weather, there was a charming smile on his face. "You must be Mr. Kong," the unidentified man said with sparkling eyes, adding that he found his wallet at Walmart. Hearing this, Godzilla couldn't control his excitement, amazed by the stranger's willingness to personally deliver his wallet to his home. "Wow this is unbelievable! You are so…sweet!" Godzilla responded with emotions. Then the man asked Godzilla to check out the wallet and make sure everything was inside.
With a brief inspection and a beating heart, Godzilla found all the stuff was stationed inside safe and sound. "Hey, brother! Thanks a…million for returning…my wallet! You are my…guardian," Godzilla said with a choking voice, tears rolling down his face. "It's no big deal. I just did what others would have done in my position," the ragged man replied, ready to leave. But Godzilla was determined to invite this virtuous man inside to have a cup of coffee to show his gratitude, which the ragged man didn't decline.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Inside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Godzilla shared the story to social media and it became popular.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8．（2021·江苏如皋·二模）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
One dark night during the summer holidays, I walked over to my friend Jeremy's house to stay over. We were going to have a movie marathon of our favorite sci-fi adventure film series and stay up late with some snacks and drinks. I had not been to his house before because he had only recently moved, so I asked him to text me over his new address: 64 Cherry Tree Road.
Jeremy's new street was a nice part of town, lined with tall trees and most of the houses had a hedge or fence at the front. Some of the houses had their numbers on the gate, some on the house, and some didn't seem to have a number at all. It had started to cloud over as I left my house, and as I turned on to his road, it began to rain. As the rain got heavier, I rushed to find number sixty-four and eventually found it ... or so I thought. I walked past number 62, so assumed it was the next one, which appeared to have no number. You see, usually the odd numbers are on one side of the street, the even numbers on the other.
I walked quickly up the driveway to the front door. It was very dark too and there were no lights on inside the house, which did seem strange. However, I was getting drenched(湿透的) and wanted to get inside! I rang the bell, but nobody came, so I rang and knocked again. Then I noticed there was house number after all. A ridiculous small one that said 63. There was a sudden thud(呯的一声) inside the apparently empty house, and a moment later the front door opened violently.
A hooded(戴兜帽的) man with a beard and blue glasses hurried past me and ran into the street. There was a shout from inside: “Wait for me, Rob!!” Another man rushed out, but he dropped what he was carrying and tripped on the doorstep. The other man shouted from the road “C'mon, Kev!!” he picked himself up and looked at me before racing after his friend.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
I looked at what the second man had dropped; it was jewellery.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
“You were brave for trying stop them,” said the officer.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．One possible version：
But as far as he could remember，there was no pink dress in the laundry basket. “Where did it come from？"Tony wondered，reaching into the washer to take out more clothes. Then much to his astonishment，he pulled out two T-shirts，both in light pink. Realizing there was something wrong，Tony stood frozen，his heart sinking. While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for it. With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. "That isn't a positive approach to the problem，” he reminded himself. Finally，he decided to dry and fold the laundry before telling his mom everything.
Tony nervously knocked at his mom's bedroom door again，with the pink dress in her arms. After what seemed like ages，he came to the bedside，his head drooping. Sensing his son's unease，his mother inquired with concern what was wrong. "Sorry mom，I shouldn't have ruined your favorite dress. ” Tony apologized. Stuttering out the mistake he had made，he was ready to get a good scolding for his wrongdoing. Realizing what was going on，mom smiled understandingly at Tony，"Never mind，dear. I know you meant to help. ” Then mom held the dress up before her and said in an approving tone，"You know what？I think it looks nice. " At this Tony beamed with relief，making a silent vow to be more careful in helping his mom out next time.
【分析】
本文以人物线索展开，讲述了一个周六的早上，Tony发现妈妈生病了，决定帮妈妈分担家务，却在洗衣服时不小心把衣服混色了的故事。
【详解】
1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但他记得洗衣篮里没有粉红色的连衣裙。”可知，第一段可描写Tony发现衣服变色并找到变色的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“Tony拿着那件叠得整整齐齐的粉红色连衣裙，紧张地再次敲了敲妈妈的卧室门。”可知，第二段可描写Tony向妈妈承认错误的过程。
2. 续写线索：发现衣服变色——找到变色原因——决定向妈妈承认错误——获得原谅
3. 词汇激活
行为类：
①拿出，取出：take out/pull out
②发现，看见：see/notice/catch sight of
③打算做某事：want to do/mean to do
情绪类：
①令人惊讶的：to his astonishment/to one's surprise
②积极的态度：positive approach/positive attitude
【点睛】
【高分句型1】While racking his brain for reasons，he caught sight of the red socks，and it suddenly occurred to him that they must be to blame for the accident. （运用了that引导的主语从句）
【高分句型2】With no means of handling the situation，Tony was in such a panic that he even thought of hiding the dress from his mom. （运用了such…that…引导结果状语从句）
2．One possible version:
Paragraph 1. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He jumped up and rubbed his eyes for quite a while before he finally recognized who I was. Then he opened the package in his arms with caution, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized again and again to me shyly. I paid him and wrapped his cold little body with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the image of the little boy stayed in my mind.
Paragraph 2. I felt it necessary to do something for the boy. The next day I went to the café again and was not surprised to see the boy there, making his way among customers looking for some business. I asked him to sit down and we talked over a cup of coffee. I learnt that he was trying to make some money to help his sick father and to get back to school. “You know what? I just need someone to polish shoes for my employees as they are too busy to do that,” I said, smiling.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者穿着一双昂贵的白色皮鞋在咖啡馆里休息，一个小男孩过来给他擦皮鞋。突然下起大雨来，人们冲进咖啡馆避雨，把作者和男孩冲开了。作者等到天都黑了，也没有等到男孩，只好光脚回家，就在作者走到咖啡馆门口时，发现一个有点面熟的男孩，抱着一个用衬衫做的包裹，睡在门口。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我轻轻地摇了摇他，把他叫醒了。”可知，第一段可描写小男孩醒来，带着歉意，小心翼翼地把鞋给了作者。
②由第二段首句内容“我觉得有必要为那个男孩做点什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者让这个男孩给自己的员工擦鞋，来帮助他。
2.续写线索：男孩醒来——给鞋并道歉——作者付钱回家——再次见到男孩——和男孩交谈——请他为员工擦鞋
3.词汇激活
行为类
①. 还给：give/hand back/return
②. 道歉：apologize/make an apology
③. 交谈：talk/chat/ have a conversation
情绪类
①.谨慎：with caution/be cautious/careful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. He jumped up and rubbed his eyes for quite a while before he finally recognized who I was. (由before引导时间状语从句；who引导的宾语从句作 recognized的宾语)
[高分句型2].I paid him and wrapped his cold little body with his unfit shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. (由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]. The next day I went to the café again and was not surprised to see the boy there, making his way among customers looking for some business. (现在分词making和looking作状语)
3． Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden. With her mouth wide open, Catherine watched Khan dragging her child, hoping he would stop. Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard. Catherine rushed to Kate and carried her to safety while Khan barked towards the yard wildly. Catherine returned, only to find a poisonous snake crawling in the yard and she drove it away.
Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes. Khan protected Kate from the poisonous creature and was attacked. Although living with the family for merely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped. Catherine rushed Khan to the vet. “May God bless you”, Catherine murmured. The vet tried his best to save him. Eventually, he made it and Catherine shed a tear of relief.
【分析】
通过所给文章，Catherine想要为家里增添一名新成员——养一只狗狗，作为女儿Kate的玩伴。经过精心的选择，她最终选了一只杜宾犬作为他们的新成员，并给他取名Kcan。刚开始，他们对Kcan进行了一些训练，一切进行得都很顺利。Kcan来的第四天，他像往常一样正在院子里陪Kate玩耍，Catherine夫妇在不远处看着。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Kcan的行为突然变得疯狂起来。”可知，第一段可描写让Kcan行为突然异常的原因。
②由第二段首句内容“显然，是Kcan救了她的孩子，但他虚弱地叫了一声，然后倒在地上，眼看就要死了。”可知，第二段可描写Kcan在救了Kate之后，他可能有生命危险，Katherine尽力去挽救他，以及最后的结果。
2.续写线索：突然行为异常——救下Kate——奄奄一息——送医——救活Kcan
3.词汇激活
行为类
①拖着：drag/pull
②放下：put down/lay down
③返回：return/get back
情绪类
①希望：hope/wish
②放松：relief/easiness
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句；由how引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2] Although living with the family for merely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped.（Although引导的让步状语从句的省略）
4．One possible version:
Mike unwillingly agreed. Every other day, he would go running with his dad. He still went to the swim meets each week but he didn't do well. Seeing that it was really hard for Mike, his father sometimes couldn't help inviting Mike to get some of his luck ice cream. But he refused the sweet treat and continued running with his father.
Finally the big competition of the season came. As he dived into the swimming pool, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as hard as he could. This race seemed much longer. When he finished the race, he felt really tired and was not sure what to expect. Suddenly he heard thundering cheers from the audience and saw his parents were smiling from ear to ear. His jaws dropped as he looked at the scores. He had beaten his own record, and everyone else's too. Mike realized he had won his race, without the help of his luck ice cream.
【分析】
通过所给文章，Mike自从在一次游泳比赛前吃完一个冰激凌赢得比赛之后，他认为那是他的幸运冰激凌，之后每次比赛前都吃一个。直到由于吃多冰激凌，他体重增加，比赛成绩也越来越落后，他的父母建议他停止吃冰激凌并且在父亲的陪同下开始锻炼。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Mike不情愿地答应了。”可知，第一段可描写Mike停止吃冰激凌并且开始锻炼的详细情况。
②由第二段首句内容“最后，本赛季最重要的比赛来了。”可知，第二段可描写在坚持锻炼之后，Mike在本赛季最重要的比赛中的表现和结果。
2.续写线索：开始锻炼——坚持——参加比赛——赢得比赛——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①继续做某事：continue doing sth./go on doing sth.
②完成：finish/complete
③打败：beat/defeat
情绪类
①幸运：luck/fortune
②期待：expect/look forward to
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As he dived into the swimming pool, he kicked his legs and stretched his arms as hard as he could.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] Mike realized he had won his race, without the help of his luck ice cream.（省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型3] When he finished the race, he felt really tired and was not sure what to expect.（when引导的时间状语从句）
5． I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck. David’s face lit up with joy. Stroking the scarf softly, David excitedly kissed me in the cheek, beaming at me “Thank you, Mum. This is the best gift I have ever received.” Before I could say anything, he dashed out to join Jane with a spring in his step. I felt relieved and content as a mother, seeing David play happily outside, with the scarf sheltering him to brave the bone-chilling wind. Wearing a smile on my face, I continued my chores that morning.
Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf. Obviously, David noticed Jane could hardly bear the freezing weather with worn-out clothes. “Can I give this to Jane as a Christmas gift?” David ventured in a low voice. Smilingly, I nodded. Seeing David rush into Jane’s house with the scarf in his hand, felt burst of pride. I was happy that both of them received the best gift for Christmas. For Jane-a scarf to keep warm, and for David—a taste of happiness of giving.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了疫情期间作者的小女儿出生后作者跟家里的老人学会了织围巾，她想给家里的三个孩子织围巾。在寒冷的冬天，一个来自经济拮据家庭的小女孩简总是被冻得瑟瑟发抖。由于疫情大爆发，社会陷入危机模式，学校关闭，食品供应和运输暂停，孩子们被困在家里。然而，在这种令人沮丧的时期，孩子们和简成了好伙伴，在家里或在房子周围聊天、玩耍。最终作者给孩子们织好了围巾。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我把围巾围在大卫的脖子上。”可知，第一段可描写大卫在带上围巾后感动和开心的样子。
②由第二段首句内容“那天晚些时候，大卫回来说简也应该得到一条围巾。”可知，第二段可描写大卫给简也送了一条温暖的围巾。
2.续写线索：大卫带上围巾——开心——母亲满足——大卫想到简没有围巾——送围巾——母亲感慨
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.冲出去：dashed out /rush out
②.忍受：bear/ endure
情绪类
①.满足：content/ satisfied
②.感到骄傲：feel burst of pride/be proud of
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Before I could say anything, he dashed out to join Jane with a spring in his step.（此句中有Before引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2]. Seeing David rush into Jane’s house with the scarf in his hand, felt burst of pride.（此句中有现在分词作状语）
6．One possible version:
A few hours later, another knock. Linda glanced out of the window and to her surprise, there at the door was the same lady, back again. Really annoyed this time, Linda opened the door but before she could speak, with a concerned look on her face, the young lady handed Linda a warm pot, saying, "I'm so sorry I disturbed you earlier. I thought you may like this homemade chicken soup. Hopefully it might make you feel a little better. "（74）
Linda was surprised by this lovely action. Being new to the area, she didn't know any neighbors, so the gesture was all the more appreciated. She could only smile embarrassedly and sincerely thanked her. With that, the lady left. After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. Especially in today's world where, sadly, kindness and thoughtfulness seen so rare. I also realized that thinking about others and showing kindness is the real meaning of love.（76）
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者讨厌那些上门推销产品的人，然而通过作者的朋友琳达在复活节的一次经历之后，改变了作者对这些“入侵者”的看法和态度。朋友琳达在经历过离婚之后，独自定居到东波士顿的一个新社区。一天早晨，在她生病时，一位手持传单和电视模型的女士敲她的门。琳达剧烈地咳嗽着，犹豫地打开门，告诉女士她不需要推销的东西。之后女士默默的离开了。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“几小时后，又有人敲门。”可知，第一段可描写琳达发现敲门的人还是那位女士，她给琳达带了鸡汤。
②由第二段首句内容“琳达被这个可爱的动作吓了一跳。”可知，第二段可描写琳达对自己之前的行为感到尴尬的同时，对于女士的热情帮助表示感激。
2.续写线索：
敲门——生气——道歉——带着鸡汤——惊讶——愧疚——感谢——我的改变
3.词汇激活
行为类
①生气：get angry/pissed off/take offence
②道歉：apologize/make an apology for
情绪类
①.惊讶：shocked/astonished/astounded
②.感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
③愧疚：feel guilty/sebse of guilt
【点睛】
[高分句型1].Being new to the area, she didn't know any neighbors, so the gesture was all the more appreciated. （运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2].After she related this story to me, I thought about how touching this deed really was. （运用了how引导的宾语从句）
7．Inside the house Godzilla knew his name was Ultraman. Although he lived from hand to mouth by picking up and selling plastic bottles in the neighborhood, he never lost hope for the future. What was amazing was that he saved every penny to extend a helping hand to those who were struggling with life. Godzilla watched with awe the man sitting opposite him, short in stature but high in character. Pulling out some money from the wallet, he offered it to this virtuous man, but as you could imagine, Ultraman declined it. After Ultraman left, many ideas raced in Godzilla's mind. He needed to do something.
Godzilla shared the story to social media and it became popular. Such a big stir did it cause that many netizens gave thumb-ups, with some wanting to donate some money. Several newspapers thronged to interview him, which put him under the spotlight. Then under the joints efforts of several sides, an organization named Ultraman was established to alleviate the poor life of financially disadvantaged. Words failed to convey their heartfelt gratitude to Ultraman, their guardian, who wasn't oblivious to his less fortunate fellows even if he worried about putting food on the table.
【分析】
本文以事情发展为线索展开，讲述了来自佛罗里达州尤利的一名科学老师Godzilla Kong，在沃尔玛超市收银台准备付钱时，发现钱包丢了。想到钱包找回的可能性希望渺茫，他情绪非常低落。当他在家里准备第二天的课程时，一名衣衫褴褛的男人敲开他家的门，把钱包还给了他。Godzilla 对此很感激。男子要求哥斯拉检查钱包，随后Godzilla 检查钱包发现所有的东西都安然无恙，他便邀请男子到家里喝咖啡。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“在房子里，Godzilla 知道他叫Ultraman。”可知，第一段可描写Ultraman讲自己通过捡拾和贩卖塑料瓶勉强糊口，但他从未对未来失去希望。他向那些与生活作斗争的人伸出援助之手。这些使Godzilla 很敬仰，决定自己必须做些事。
②由第二段首句内容“Godzilla在社交媒体上分享了这个故事，并且很受欢迎。”可知，第二段可描写人们赞扬Ultraman的行为，一些媒体也采访他。之后经过各方面的努力，成立了Ultraman的公益组织，来帮助经济困难群体的生活。
2.续写线索：
知道名字——了解身世及经历——帮助为生活挣扎的人——敬仰——决定做事——受到赞扬——建立公益组织——帮助穷苦的人
行为类
①了解：know about/understand
②帮助：give a hand/lend a hand
③敬仰：respect/admire
④决定：decide/make up one's mind
⑤赞扬：praise/ give compliments
⑥建立：put up/set up/establish
情绪类
①伤心：sad/upset/in a low spirit
②感谢：showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]
Although he lived from hand to mouth by picking up and selling plastic bottles in the neighborhood, he never lost hope for the future. （运用了although引导的让步状语从句）
[高分句型2]
What was amazing was that he saved every penny to extend a helping hand to those who were struggling with life. （运用了what引导的主语从句和who引导的定语从句）
8．One possible version:
I looked at what the second man had dropped; it was jewellery. It all happened too quickly, but I soon realized what had happened. They were burglars. My friend Jeremy, who was waiting for me, quickly ran out. when hearing unusual noises. We called the police and they were there 5 minutes later. I gave the police officer descriptions of the thieves and told them the names they had called out.
“You were brave for trying stop them,” said the officer: “We should be able to catch them with your information.” Jeremy told the officer the owners of the house were on holiday and gave him a phone number. When the officer left, I told Jeremy about the mistake with the door numbers. I hadn't really been brave at all, but my mix-up had stopped the burglars getting away with the jewelry. Jeremy's neighbor thanked me a lot when they came back.Actually I have been enjoying myself.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在晚上，作者在去找好朋友杰里米家的时候，找错门牌号，但是遇到两个窃贼从房里出来。于是作者和听到异常声音的好朋友一起报警，警察来询问情况并且称赞作者勇敢，房子的主人也很感谢作者。但作者知道这是因为自己找错门牌号才发现窃贼，但还是感到很开心。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我看了看第二个人掉下来的东西；这是珠宝。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现他们是小偷，然后和听到异常声音跑来的好朋友杰里米一起报警。
②由第二段首句内容“‘你试图阻止他们是很勇敢的。’警官说。”可知，第二段可描写警察向作者询问情况。房主知道情况后非常感谢作者，但作者知道这是因为自己找错门牌号才发现窃贼，但作者还是感到很开心。
2.续写线索：看到——意识到——报警——抓住——非常感谢——过得开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看到：look at/see/catch sight of
②意识到：realize/ be aware of
③报警：called the police/ reported the accident to the police/tell the police
④抓住：catch /trap /grasp
情绪类
①非常感谢：thank sb. a lot/show one's gratitude to sb./be grateful to sb.
②过得开心：enjoy oneself/be happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It all happened too quickly, but I soon realized what had happened.（由what引导的宾语从句作realized的宾语）
[高分句型2] My friend Jeremy, who was waiting for me, quickly ran out, when hearing unusual noises. （由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句）
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