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    高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit课后作业题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Welcome unit课后作业题,共17页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7,5分,满分25分),     B.1等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    选择题部分(共95分)


    第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)


    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)


    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。


    1.Where are prbably the tw speakers?


    A.On the first flr.


    B.On the furth flr.


    C.On the fifth flr.


    2.What des the wman say abut the man?


    A.He shuld wrk harder.


    B.He can pass the exam.


    C.He will fail the exam.


    3.Why des the man spend less time playing the guitar these days?


    A.He desn't like it anymre.


    B.He's busy with his studies.


    C.He has a new hbby.


    4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?


    A.Hw t find a cheap htel.


    B.Where t spend their vacatin.


    C.When t g t Disney Wrld.


    5.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?


    A.Mther and sn.


    B.Bss and emplyee.


    C.Teacher and student.


    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)


    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。


    6.Why is Susie raising mney?


    A.T fix a parking lt.


    B.T help the Children's Hme.


    C.T build a new kitchen fr the club.


    7.Hw will Susie cllect mre mney accrding t Tmmy?


    A.By washing cars.


    B.By selling ckies.


    C.By having a yard sale.


    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。


    8.Where might the speakers be?


    A.In a repair shp.


    B.In an elevatr.


    C.In a meeting rm.


    9.Hw will the man prbably g t wrk tmrrw?


    A.By car. B.By bus. C.By taxi.


    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。


    10.What is the girl's prblem?


    A.She culdn't find the pictures.


    B.She can't decide where t visit.


    C.She has truble with her hmewrk.


    11.What des the by suggest?


    A.Taking a trip.


    B.Drawing sme pictures.


    C.Writing abut a trip.


    12.Why des the by have t leave?


    A.He has t write his cmpsitin t.


    B.He's ging t pack his luggage.


    C.He's nt feeling well.


    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。


    13.Hw many nights is the man ging t stay at the htel?


    A.One night.B.Tw nights. C.Fur nights.


    14.What time is it nw?


    A.6:30 p.m.B.10:00 p.m. C.10:45 p.m.


    15.What is n the 14th flr?


    A.A gym.B.A restaurant. C.A swimming pl.


    16.What des the wman tell the man abut breakfast in the end?


    A.Hw gd it is.


    B.Hw much t pay fr it.


    C.Where and hw lng it is.


    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。


    17.Which flights have been cancelled?


    A.Ones t Western Eurpe.


    B.Ones t Nrthern Eurpe.


    C.Ones t Eastern Eurpe.


    18.When might the cancelled flights start again?


    A.After the big rainstrm stps.


    B.After the winds clear the skies.


    C.After the vlcan stps putting ut smke.


    19.What will the affected passengers d tnight?


    A.Call their airlines.


    B.Find a htel nearby.


    C.Stay at the airprt.


    20.What des the speaker ask sme passengers t pay attentin t?


    A.Their phne calls.


    B.Their text messages.


    C.The radi annuncements.


    答案:1~5 CCBBA 6~10 BABBC


    11~15 CAACA 16~20 CABCB


    附:听力材料


    (Text 1)


    W: Excuse me, I'm lking fr Mr Tang.


    M: Oh, he is nt n this flr. He is n the furth flr. G dwn the stairs and turn left.


    (Text 2)


    M: I have spent three days preparing fr the exam. I will d anything as lng as it can let me pass the exam.


    W: D yu think that can help? Yu've been absent frm schl fr ver a mnth.


    (Text 3)


    W: D yu still play the guitar smetimes these days?


    M: Yeah. But nt as ften as I used t.


    W: Why? Dn't yu enjy it as much as yu did befre?


    M: N, it's still ne f my favurite hbbies. I'm just busy with my studies these days.


    (Text 4)


    M: Where shuld we take the kids n vacatin this year? They've been begging t g t Disney Wrld, but I just dn't think we can affrd it.


    W: I knw. Why dn't we find a cheap htel n the beach? We always have a great time there.


    (Text 5)


    M: I've finally finished my paper. Can yu help me check it befre I hand it in?


    W: Sure. Let's take a lk, sweetie. Oh, it's excellent! I can tell yu wrked hard n it.


    M: Thanks. I really did. I just hpe my teacher agrees.


    (Text 6)


    M: Hey, Susie. What are yu ding?


    W: Hi, Tmmy. I'm making a list fr ur club. We are raising mney fr the Children's Hme. They need a new kitchen.


    M: Yu'll need a lt f mney fr that! Hw are yu raising mney?


    W: Last mnth, we sld hme­made ckies. We had a yard sale last week as well. We've gtten sme dnatins, t, but we need mre. Any gd ideas?


    M: I think yu shuld have a car wash. I'm sure yu'll raise a lt f mney.


    W: That's a gd idea. We can have it in the parking lt f the cmmunity center.


    (Text 7)


    M: Mary, when we get ut f the elevatr, culd yu call the repair shp t ask if my car has been repaired? I'm ging int a meeting right away, s I dn't have time t call them.


    W: Sure, Mr Walters. By the way, if yur car's still being repaired, hw are yu ging t get t wrk tmrrw? Is yur wife ging t take yu?


    M: N, she ges in a different directin.


    W: I can call a taxi fr yu, if yu want.


    M: N, thanks. I'm cnsidering taking the bus.


    W: That might be a gd idea. Yu culd get ff right in frnt f ur building, and yu wuldn't have t wrry abut parking.


    (Text 8)


    M: Yu dn't lk happy. What's the prblem?


    W: I have t write a lng cmpsitin, and I just can't cme up with any ideas, and I have t hand it in tmrrw.


    M: That shuldn't be t difficult. Remember thse pictures yu were shwing me last week?


    W: Sure. I've gt them here.


    M: Why dn't yu write abut yur impressins f the Pyramids in Egypt and the like?


    W: Sunds like a gd idea. I can als tell abut ur visit t Nrth Africa, the Hly Land and all f the histrical places we visited.


    M: Well, nw that yu're feeling better abut this, I think I'll be n my way. I've gt t finish my cmpsitin t.


    W: Thanks. Once I get rganised, it wn't be s difficult.


    (Text 9)


    M: Gd evening. D yu have any rms available at the mment?


    W: Yes, we d. Hw many nights d yu want t stay?


    M: Fur, if it's pssible.


    W: Okay, let me see ... I'm srry, sir. I'm afraid we can nly give yu a rm fr tw nights. It's a very busy perid right nw. We're almst fully bked these days.


    M: All right. I'll just stay fr tnight, then. It's t late t g t ther htels nw. I'll search fr anther ne tmrrw.


    W: That's an excellent idea, sir. And thank yu fr yur understanding. S, a single rm fr ne night. Here is yur key card, and yur rm is n the 7th flr.


    M: Thanks. By the way, is there a swimming pl in the htel?


    W: Yes, there is. It's n the 15th flr. But it clses at 10:00 p.m., s it was clsed 45 minutes ag already.


    M: That's t bad.


    W: We d have a gym that pens 24 hurs. It's n the 14th flr.


    M: Great! Thanks fr letting me knw.


    W: Yu're welcme, sir. Oh, befre I frget, breakfast is served n the 2nd flr frm 6:30 t 10:00 in the mrning.


    (Text 10)


    Ladies and gentlemen, we have an annuncement fr yu. All flights leaving fr Western Eurpe have been cancelled because f a large clud f smke that has travelled frm a vlcan. If yu were planning t fly t Nrthern Eurpe tday, please check with yur airline t see if yur flight is still scheduled t take ff. We aren't sure when the planes t Western Eurpe will be rescheduled. There is n rain in the frecast right nw, but there is a chance that sme strng winds frm the east will clear the skies tmrrw. We aplgize fr this delay. Unfrtunately, the airlines cannt prvide yu with a htel fr the evening, but we hpe yu'll be cmfrtable in ur airprt. There are small cupbards with lcks just utside each security check. Yu can stre yur luggage safely and freely. There is a quiet zne n the third flr with chairs that pen ut t make small beds. If yu're frm the Dallas area, please pay special attentin t yur cellphne. Yu will receive a message frm yur airline if yur flight gets scheduled t leave.


    第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)


    第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)


    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。


    A


    Ways t Imprve Vcabulary in Just One Day


    The average American has a vcabulary in the thusands. Try these tricks t make sure yurs builds up.


    Watch mvies


    “If yu see the mvie versin f yur favurite bk yu're likely t have a deeper understanding and knwledge f the wrds in it,” says Neuman, prfessr f Childhd and Literacy Educatin at New Yrk University.“Seeing and reading smething n the same tpic is really imprtant.”


    Read magazines


    If yu want t imprve vcabulary, dn't just flip thrugh yur favurite magazine, really read it.


    Listen t hw wrds sund


    Many peple wn't remember tricky wrds unless they cme acrss them frequently. But if yu hear a wrd that yu think sunds interesting, yu becme wrd cnscius(有意识的) and start using it yurself, says Neuman.


    Jin a bk club


    “Bk clubs are a wnderful strategy t learn new wrds,” says Neuman. Nt nly will it frce yu t set aside time in yur day t read, but it's als a gd way t discver bks yu might nt nrmally be drawn t.


    Listen t the radi


    Thse types f prgrams can expse yu t tpics yu may nt be familiar with. Dn't miss these middle schl vcabulary wrds adults still dn't knw.


    Pay attentin t yur surrundings


    Next time yu walk dwn a busy street r take a walk in the park, try t describe what yu're seeing as much as pssible inside yur head.


    Read, read, read


    Even if yu dn't stp t lk up every single freign wrd, chances are yu can imprve vcabulary simply by figuring ut (想出) their meaning based n the cntext.


    语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法。


    21.Hw many tricks mentined abve are thrugh hearing?


    A.0. B.1.


    C.2. D.3.


    解析:选C 细节理解题。文中提到的和听有关的记单词技巧有Listen t hw wrds sund和Listen t the radi 两种,故选C。


    22.Accrding t the passage, hw will yu find sme special and unusual bks?


    A.By listening t the radi.


    B.By jining a bk club.


    C.By walking arund.


    D.By watching mvies.


    解析:选B 细节理解题。根据Jin a bk club中的第二句可知,在读书俱乐部可以看到一些不寻常的书,故选B。


    23.Where des this passage prbably cme frm?


    A.Textbk.B.Science reprt.


    C.Nvel. D.Website.


    解析:选D 推理判断题。本文介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法,属于学习方法指导。这类文章不属于科学报道和小说,也不是课本内容,应该出自网站。故选D。


    B


    D yu make mney by ding small jbs? If yu d, yu may have heard f the idea f spending nly sme f it, saving sme f it and dnating (捐赠) sme t peple wh need it mre.


    The head f Facebk, Mark Zuckerberg, and his wife annunced they were giving away 99% f their mney frm Facebk during their lives t help thers!That alne is amazing cnsidering mst peple dnate abut 3% t 5% f the mney they have.It's even mre amazing when yu realize they're dnating abut D|S45 billin.That's D|S45,000,000,000!!!!Dn't wrry.They'll still have abut D|S455 millin t live n!


    They made this decisin partly because they had a baby girl, Max, and thught abut what kind f wrld they'd like her t grw up in.It must be an amazing feeling t have that kind f mney spent n peple in need.Mark Zuckerberg is ne f the richest persns in the wrld, s mst f us will never knw what that wuld be like.


    But we dn't have t be super wealthy t make meaningful change.Smetimes change can cme frm change!


    Ten­year­ld Jey Rth frm America started saving up change he fund anywhere — arund his huse, n the street, n his way t schl ... And then he started putting it in a jar (广口瓶).He even asked the tth fairy t dnate sme change in his letter t her after he lst a tth! (The tth fairy is an imaginary persn.)


    His cllectin, Jar fr Change, has grwn int a cmmunity­wide effrt and he has raised ver D|S10,000 all frm peple drpping cins int jars! The mney he raises ges t help cnnect parents with their very sick babies.


    See what these peple have dne? Yu, t, can make a difference — n matter hw ld yu are, where yu live and hw much yu earn!


    语篇解读:不是一定要有很多钱才能帮助别人,我们也可以从小处做起。


    24.Hw much wuld mst peple dnate if they had 10,000 yuan?


    A.30-50 yuan.B.50-100 yuan.


    C.300-500 yuan. D.500-1,000 yuan.


    解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,大多数人会把自己所拥有的资金的3%到5%捐出去。因此,若拥有10 000元,大多数人会捐出300到500元。


    25.Mark Zuckerberg and his wife decided t make such a dnatin partly because f ________.


    A.Jey RthB.their daughter


    C.their educatin D.their childhd


    解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,促使Mark Zuckerberg和妻子捐出这一笔钱的因素之一是他们的女儿。


    26.What des the underlined wrd “that” in the third paragraph refer t?


    A.Making mney.


    B.Spending mney unwisely.


    C.Being the richest persn in the wrld.


    D.Giving away D|S45 billin t help thers.


    解析:选D 代词指代题。画线词所在句前的一句提到,把那么大一笔钱用于帮助别人这种感觉肯定很棒。联系画线词所在句可知,此处是说我们没有像他那么多的财富,所以我们大多数人永远不会知道这样做(把那么大一笔钱用于帮助别人)的感觉。


    27.What des the authr intend t tell us by mentining Jey Rth's stry?


    A.Everyne can help thers.


    B.Giving makes peple happy.


    C.Pcket mney can be helpful.


    D.Giving is better than receiving.


    解析:选A 推理判断题。文章第二、三段讲述了Facebk创始人Mark Zuckerberg和妻子助人的事迹。第四段第一句用“But we dn't have t be super wealthy t make meaningful change.”一转,接着讲述了Jey Rth这个普通小男孩助人的事迹,旨在论证我们每个人都可以助人。


    C


    The first living creatures t travel in space were the dgs f the Sviet Unins space prgram. Beginning in 1951 dgs flew abard sub­rbital flights t the height f 63 miles and higher. They helped t test the equipment that wuld later be used by humans. The first pair f dgs t fly, n July 22, 1951, were named Tsygan and Dezik.


    Space dgs wuld make histry n Nvember 3, 1957. On this date, just ne mnth after the histric launch f the wrld's first artificial satellite, Sputnik, the Sviet Unin shcked the wrld again by launching Sputnik 2. This satellite cntained the first living creature t travel in space, a dg named Laika. Laika was t have rbited fr a week r mre until her fd and xygen ran ut. In fact, Laika lasted nly hurs in rbit befre ver heating in her capsule (太空舱) tk her life.


    That next step ccurred in August 1960, when the dgs Belka and Strelka made 18 rbits f earth and returned alive. Like Laika befre them, they became distinguished,_featured in newspapers and magazines arund the wrld.


    Six mre rbital dg flights ver the next eight mnths further tested the equipment necessary fr humans t fllw in the dgs' ftsteps. That histric event happened n April 12, 1961, when Yuri Gagarin became the first human t travel in space.


    The rle f the space dgs had prven imprtant in advancing the explratin f space. But, they wuld make ne final flight. In 1966, travelling abard the Csms 110 satellite, the dgs Uglek and Veterk spent 22 days in rbit. Once again dgs led the way. Humans wuld nt achieve a space flight that lng fr eight mre years, in Skylab 2.


    语篇解读:狗也能上太空旅行?是的,狗作为第一个上太空的动物,确实为太空探索起到很大的作用。


    28.Frm the passage we may infer that ________.


    A.Laika culdn't return t the earth alive


    B.Tsygan and Dezik became wrld­famus after they returned t the earth safely


    C.Laika was nt as famus as Belka and Strelka


    D.man travelled earlier in space than dgs


    解析:选A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Laika lasted nly hurs in rbit befre ver heating in her capsule (太空舱) tk her life.”可以推测,Laika没能活着回到地球。


    29.The underlined wrd “distinguished” in Paragraph 3 prbably means “________”.


    A.crazyB.terrified


    C.anxius D.famus


    解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据画线单词后面的“featured in newspapers and magazines arund the wrld”可知,画线单词的意思应该是“出名的;著名的”之意。


    30.Accrding t the passage, space dgs ________.


    A.played an imprtant part in space explratin


    B.were used t walk n the surface f planets instead f man


    C.did mre research wrk than man when travelling in space


    D.culd stay lnger in space than man


    解析:选A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知答案。


    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)


    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。


    Sme vacatin is just arund the crner.__31__ It's great fun especially if yu are the srt f persn wh feels there's never anything t d during the schl hlidays.


    The first thing yu need t cme up with is an idea fr yur club.__32__ Pets, clthes, pp music, dancing grups, sprts, making things list is endless.


    Next yu need sme friends t be in yur club with yu.__33__ All yu need is three r fur ther peple wh are interested in the same thing.


    __34__ Yu shuld all sit dwn smewhere tgether with lts f pieces f paper and write dwn every name yu can think up.That'll keep yu busy fr ages.


    At yur first meeting yu shuld make up a rule bk.And the first rule shuld be n grwn­ups r little/big brthers r sisters! The best clubs are always secret!


    Nw yu have just abut everything yu need, except membership cards (会员卡).These are very imprtant and again yu shuld spend a lt f time making them.__35__ Why nt leave sme space fr a pht f yurself?That will make the membership card really lk like it.


    S there yu are!Get clubbing!Once yu get started, yu'll think f lads f mre interesting things t d!


    A.That's easy.


    B.Enjy yur wn club!


    C.What are yu interested in?


    D.Invite a designer t jin yu.


    E.Then yu need t pick a name fr yur club.


    F.Use a bright thick pen t make a special design.


    G.One f the best things yu can d is t start yur wn club.


    语篇解读:在假期里成立自己的俱乐部是一件很有趣的事情,但也需要作精心的准备。本文作者就此给出了一些可行性建议。


    31.选G 上一句提到“假期就要到了”这个特别的时间点。G项紧承上文,指出(在这个时候)你可以做的最好的事情之一就是成立自己的俱乐部,而且下一句的主语it指代的就是G项中的t start yur wn club。


    32.选C 下一句列举了宠物、服装、流行音乐等多种不同的兴趣领域。C项(你对什么感兴趣呢?)用问句引出了下一句的举例介绍。


    33.选A 下一句提到只要三个或四个对同样的事情感兴趣的人就行。A项指出那很简单,与下一句介绍的简单需求语意衔接自然。


    34.选E 下一句提到你们要一起坐下来为俱乐部想名字。E项指出接下来你需要为你的俱乐部选一个名字,与下一句承接自然。


    35.选F 本段主要介绍了制作会员卡这一步骤。F项指出用颜色鲜艳的粗笔作出特别的设计,符合本段的语境。


    第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)


    第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)


    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。


    A yung girl is smiling at me frm a picture frame n my desk as I write this. She is my child I __36__ spnsred frm the Philippines. Even thugh I have never met her in persn, she has fund a __37__ place in my heart. It desn't __38__ me much t help her, abut a dllar a day. __39__, millins f peple in this wrld live n less. The __40__ that helping her gives me, hwever, is beynd __41__. It cnnects me t her, t life, __42__ t lve.


    I can still __43__ the first time that I decided t help a child verseas. It was many years ag. I was nly a teenager myself and had a little extra __44__ each mnth. I didn't feel like __45__ anything, thugh. We had __46__ everything we had in a huse fire a few years befre. __47__ that had taught me a lt. I had learned that I didn't need a lt f“stuff” t be __48__. I had als read a lt abut the __49__ f children in pr cuntries arund the wrld. It seemed like a far better thing when t give what I culd t help them. With my Mm's lve and __50__, I sn fund a few rganizatins like Children Internatinal that were __51__ thers arund the wrld. It felt s gd being able t reach ut and help anther __52__. It felt s gd being able t make even ne life better. I culd feel the cmpassin and __53__ grwing within me and beginning t change me.


    Empathy (同情) des change us. It helps us t __54__, t be kind, and t make this wrld a __55__ place.


    语篇解读:本文作者通过讲述自己资助外国小孩儿的故事,说明了这样一个道理:同情心帮助我们去爱别人,让我们变得更加善良,也会让这个世界变得更加美好。


    36.A.evenB.nce


    C.still D.seldm


    解析:选B 在我写这篇文章的时候,我桌上相框中的小女孩正朝着我微笑。她正是我曾经资助过的来自菲律宾的小孩。even“甚至”;nce“曾经”;still“仍然”;seldm“很少”。


    37. A.specialB.prper


    C.necessary D.pssible


    解析:选A 尽管我从来没有亲眼见过她,但是她在我的心中占据了一块特殊的位置。special“特别的”;prper“适当的”;necessary“必要的”;pssible“可能的”。


    38.A.matterB.waste


    C.cst D.save


    解析:选C 根据下文“... abut a dllar a day”可知我资助小女孩,每天大约一美元,花费的并不多。matter“有关系”;waste“浪费”;cst“花费”;save“节省”。


    39.A.TherefreB.Besides


    C.Otherwise D.Hwever


    解析:选D 但是世界上还有成千上万的人每天花费不到一美元。根据语意可知,上下文是转折关系。therefre“因此”;besides“此外”;therwise“否则”;hwever“然而”。


    40.A.wealthB.anxiety


    C.challenge D.jy


    解析:选D 我自愿帮助她,帮助她给我带来了快乐。wealth“财富”;anxiety“焦虑”;challenge“挑战”;jy“快乐”。


    41.A.imaginatinB.cmplaint


    C.price D.reach


    解析:选C 帮助她给我带来的快乐是无价的。imaginatin“想象力”;cmplaint“抱怨”;price“价格,价值”;reach“范围”。


    42.A.butB.and


    C.s D.r


    解析:选B 它把我和她、生活和爱联系在一起。t her, t life和t lve为并列关系,故选and。


    43.A.rememberB.dubt


    C.admit D.realize


    解析:选A 我仍然记得我第一次决定帮助外国孩子的情形。remember“记得”;dubt“怀疑”;admit“承认”;realize“认识到”。


    44.A.mneyB.time


    C.energy D.labr


    解析:选A 根据语境可知,很多年前,我年少时,每月会有一点额外的零花钱。mney“钱”;time“时间”;energy“精力”;labr“劳动”。


    45.A.dingB.buying


    C.facing D.missing


    解析:选B 虽然有点零花钱,但是我不想买任何东西。d“做”;buy“买”;face“面对”;miss“错过”。


    46.A.stredB.fund


    C.lst D.searched


    解析:选C 几年前家里着火,我们失去了一切。stre“储存”;find“找到”;lse“失去”;search“寻找”。


    47.A.Putting asideB.Taking n


    C.Paying fr D.Ging thrugh


    解析:选D 经历了那件事让我学会了很多。put aside“储备”;take n“呈现”;pay fr“为……付钱”;g thrugh“经历”。


    48.A.happyB.relaxed


    C.energetic D.psitive


    解析:选A 获得快乐不需要拥有很多东西。happy“幸福的”;relaxed“放松的”;energetic“精力充沛的”;psitive“积极的”。


    49.A.educatinB.suffering


    C.tale D.anger


    解析:选B 根据后文“children in pr cuntries arund the wrld”可知,我也了解到了生活在贫穷国家中的孩子所遭遇的不幸。educatin“教育”;suffering“受难”;tale“故事”;anger“愤怒”。


    50.A.curageB.belief


    C.supprt D.faith


    解析:选C 在母亲的爱与支持下,我找到了一些如国际儿童组织等这样的组织。curage“勇气”;belief“信仰”;supprt“支持”;faith“信念”。


    51.A.treatingB.praising


    C.hnuring D.serving


    解析:选D 前文提到:我通过捐赠来帮助他们。可知我找到的这些组织是为全世界人民服务的。treat“对待”;praise“赞美”;hnr“尊敬”;serve“服务”。


    52.A.in needB.in peace


    C.in fear D.in silence


    解析:选A 能够伸出援手帮助处在穷困中的人,让自己感觉很好。in need“在危难中的,在穷困中的”,是固定搭配。


    53.A.reliefB.empathy


    C.ease D.guilty


    解析:选B 我可以感受到自己的同情和怜悯之心正在慢慢改变着自己。relief“安慰”;empathy“同情”;ease“舒适”;guilty“有罪的”。


    54.A.dnateB.think


    C.lve D.study


    解析:选C 同情心帮助我们去爱别人,让我们变得更加善良,也会让这个世界变得更加美好。dnate“捐赠”;think“想”;lve“爱”;study“学习”。


    55.A.biggerB.safer


    C.smaller D.better


    解析:选D 参见上题解析。bigger“更大”;safer“更安全”;smaller“更小”;better“更好”。


    非选择题部分(共55分)


    第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)


    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)


    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。


    Each week, I give my elderly neighbur a ride t the stre. She's always trying t repay me, and I keep __56__ (refuse). I tell her that it csts nthing t ride with __57__ (I).


    Last week, she brught an envelpe, saying, “I have smething fr yu.” I said, “If it has mney in it, I dn't want it.” Hwever, she laid it n __58__ stand. Later, I pened it __59__ (find) a “Thank­yu” card with $10.00 in it. That night, I called __60__ her huse t give sme fried chicken. I tk a plain envelpe, put the $10.00 in it with a “Smile” card, and __61__ (leave) it stuck in her dr.


    The next day, stpping by t return my dish, she said, “I knw yu put that envelpe this mrning.” I had cmpletely frgtten abut it, and I suppsed frm the __62__ (genuine) blank lk n my face, she believed me __63__ I said I hadn't put any envelpe. She went n t give a __64__ (describe) f the card. And she tld me that she __65__ (bless) with s many gd things lately.


    语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己与邻居之间的小故事。


    56.refusing 她总是试图报答我,但我一直拒绝。动词keep“继续……”后用动名词作宾语。


    57.me 我告诉她,跟我一起乘车不用花钱。根据语境可知,此处用第一人称的宾格作介词with的宾语。


    58.a 但是,她把它放在一个置物台上了。stand在此为可数名词,所以此处应用不定冠词a表示泛指。


    59.t find 之后我打开了信封,发现里面有一张感谢卡和十美元。根据句子结构可知,此处用动词不定式作状语。


    60.at 那天晚上,我顺路走到她家给了她一些炸鸡。根据语境可知,此处表示“(顺路)拜访”,故用at。


    61.left 我拿了一个未署名的信封,把十美元和一张微笑卡放了进去,并把这个信封塞在了她的门缝里。句中的“and”表明tk, put和left在此为并列谓语。


    62.genuinely 当(在)我说我没有放任何信封时(之后),我猜她看到我真的茫然的表情后相信了我。副词作状语修饰形容词blank。


    63.when/after 根据语境可知,此处表示“当……时”或“在……之后”,故填when/after。


    64.descriptin 她继续描述了一下那张卡片。根据空前的“a”和空后的“f”可知此处应用名词descriptin。give a descriptin f sth.“对……做出描述”。


    65.was blessed 她告诉我说,最近她有幸拥有如此多好的东西。此处叙述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时;主语she与bless之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。be blessed with sth.“有幸拥有某物,被赋予某物”。


    第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)


    第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)


    假设你是某中学学生李华,在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活,感到苦闷,他写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信。内容如下:


    1.深表同情;


    2.提出建议并给出理由(至少三条建议,如:参加学校社团活动,与朋友交流,做些户外活动等);


    3.希望建议能有所帮助。


    注意:1.词数80左右;


    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。














    参考范文:


    Dear Bill,


    I am srry t knw yu are having truble with yur life and study here. Hwever, the situatin is easy t change. Nw, I'd like t give yu sme advice.


    Firstly, jin sme schl clubs, where yu can make sme friends. Secndly, cmmunicate with the peple wh have the same interest with yu. Maybe it can help yu get rid f yur lneliness. Thirdly, d sme utdr activities and they can make yu relaxed. By ding all these, yu can get used t yur schl life and live happily.


    Hpe my advice can help yu.


    Yurs,


    Li Hua


    第二节:读后续写(满分25分)


    阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。


    Justin and Mary wke up early, even thugh they were vacatining at their uncle's lake huse. The night befre, Uncle_Thmas_tld them abut the_Fggy_Figure that haunts (经常出没于) the lake. Justin and Mary were determined t see the ghstly creature befre their vacatin_was ver.


    “Is it fggy utside?” Mary asked, as Justin carefully lked ut f the_windw.


    “Yup! Let's g!” Justin let g f the curtain and rushed t the dr with Mary.


    It was nly 5:00 a. m., s everyne else in the huse was still asleep. As they mved quietly thrugh the kitchen t the back dr, Mary sniffed the air. It had the faint scent (气味) f_cffee_and smething sweet. A sense f hunger struck her. “Maybe we shuld first have a_breakfast,” she thught. But she still fllwed Justin ut the dr, dwn the back steps, and ut nt the bat dck (码头). The fg had settled ver the lake, making it impssible t see anything.


    “D yu see anything?” Mary asked, mving frward fr a clser lk.


    “Nthing. D yu think Uncle Thmas was just trying t scare us with that_stry?”


    Uncle Thmas did have a gd imaginatin. He'd been telling Justin and Mary stries fr years, but this was the first scary stry. Mary had a feeling it wasn't made up.


    Mary shk her head.“Remember what Uncle Thmas said? The Fggy Figure haunts the lake. We're n the dck. Maybe that's why we can't see him. The peple in the stry were in bats.”


    “Yu want t_take_a_bat_ride n the water?” Justin asked.


    Mary lked arund, trying t find Uncle Thmas' bat, but the fg was t thick.


    “Mm and Dad will be really angry if we g ut n the lake alne in this fg,” Justin said.


    Mary shrugged (耸肩).“Maybe we dn't have t g anywhere. We culd sit in_the_bat while it's dcked. That wuldn't be dangerus.”


    “Okay.” Justin mved tward the end f the dck. He culd barely see the utline f the bat. “I'll g first.”


    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;


    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;


    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;


    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。


    Paragraph 1:


    Justin carefully lwered himself int the bat and then reached fr Mary's hand.

















    Paragraph 2:


    Justin and Mary hugged each ther in fear, but then

















    参考范文:


    Paragraph 1:


    Justin carefully lwered himself int the bat and then reached fr Mary's hand. Mary climbed int the bat and sat beside him. She was getting nervus nw that they were n the water.“See anything?” They lked arund, and gradually, the fg began t lift. Mary turned arund and screamed.“The_Fggy_Figure!” It was in_the_bat with them!


    Paragraph 2:


    Justin and Mary hugged each ther in fear, but then they heard a laugh. Justin mved tward the Fggy Figure.“Uncle_Thmas?” “I knew that stry wuld get yu tw ut f bed early enugh t take_a_bat_ride with me.” Mary sighed, happily there was n Fggy Figure after all. Justin lked relieved, t. Uncle Thmas laughed.“What d yu say? I packed a_breakfast fr us.” Mary smiled. She had smelled the scent_f_cffee. And Uncle Thmas had packed sweet cakes fr them, t.“Let's d it,” Mary and Justin said.





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