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初中英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试课堂检测
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这是一份初中英语Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试课堂检测，共22页。
【名题实战】
1．I still remember the cllege and the teachers __C__ I visited in Lndn years ag.(2013，安徽)
A．what B．wh C．that D．which
2．The teachers and the students __A__ came t visit Nanjing Museum are frm England.(2013，合肥)
A．that B．which C．what D．whse
3．When Rbinsn Cruse gt t the island，the first thing __B__ he did was t lk fr sme fd.(2014，广东)
A．wh B．that C．which D．whm
4．“Undergrund” is the nly wrd in the English language __B__ begins and ends with the letters “und”．(2014，河南)
A．what B．that C．wh D．whm
5．He likes lwcarbn life.He lives in the huse __C__ he built himself ut f trash.(2014，十堰)
A．where B．what
C．which D．in which
【考点梳理】
初中阶段对定语从句的考查主要集中在定语从句的功能，结构和关系词的用法上，重点考查由that，which，wh引导的定语从句。
高频考向一 定语从句的关系词
定语从句在句中作定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系代词wh，whm，that，which，whse或关系副词when，where，why等引出。
①wh，whm，that代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如：
Is he the man wh/that wants t see yu？他是想见你的那个人吗？
He is the man(wh/whm/that)I saw yesterday.他是昨天我看到的那个人。
②which，that代替的先行词是指代事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如：
Mary likes music that/which is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
The cat(that/which)I put n the desk is blue.我放桌子上的外套是蓝色的。
③whse用来指人或物。(只用作定语)如：
Please pass me the bk whse cver is green.请把封面是绿色的那本书递给我。
④关系副词有when，where，why，它们在句中作状语。如：
I'll never frget the days when we studied tgether.我永远忘不了我们一起学习的那些日子。
This is the city where my father wrked ten years ag.这是我爸十年前工作的城市。
D yu knw the reasn why he was late fr schl?
你知道他上学迟到的原因吗？
【例1】 —D yu knw M Yan?
—Of curse.He is the famus writer______wn the Nbel Prize in 2012.
A．wh B．whm C．which
解析：考查定语从句关系词。先行词是writer，指人，且在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词wh。
答案：__A__
【例2】 Please pass me the cartn bk______has a Mickey Muse n the cver.
A．whm B．whse C．wh D．which
解析：先行词是bk，指物，因此关系词用which.
答案：__D__
【例3】 This is the primary schl______I studied three years ag.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
解析：先行词schl在定语从句中作studied的地点状语。
答案：__A__
高频考向二 关系词只能用that而不用which的情况
①当先行词前被形容词最高级修饰时。如：
This is ne f the mst exciting ftball games that I have ever seen.这是我所看过的最激烈的一场足球赛。
②当先行词前有一个序数词修饰时。如：
The first thing that yu culd d was t turn ff the light.你首先要做的就是关灯。
③当先行词为all，everything，nthing，smething，anything，little，much，nne等不定代词时(smething后也可用which)。如：
All that we have t d fr ur students is t tell them hw t speak English in class.我们要为学生做的所有的事情就是告诉他们如何在课上说英语。
I'm ging t buy everything that I need.我要去买我所需要的一切东西。
④当先行词前面有nly，all，any，n等词修饰时。如：
That's all that I want t say.这就是我想说的全部。
⑤当先行词既有人又有物时。如：
They are talking abut things and persns that they remembered.他们正在谈论他们所能回忆起来的人或事。
【例4】 The Palace Museum is the best place______I've ever visited.
A．that B．which C．where D．what
解析：在先行词place前有形容词最高级best修饰，关系词只能用that。
答案：__A__
【例5】 Lk at the by and his dg______are cming this way.
A．wh B．which C．that D．whm
解析：先行词是由人与物组成时，关系代词用that。
答案：__C__
高频考向三 关系词只能用wh(whm)而不用that的情况
①当先行词为all，any或其合成词或a few且指人时。如：
Anyne wh breaks the law will be punished.任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。
②当先行词为that，this，thse或these且指人时。如：
Thse wh hadn't bught the tickets fr the train crwded in the waiting hall.那些还没买着票的人拥挤在候车厅里。
③当先行词在定语从句中作宾语或表语时，在口语中用wh或whm引导均可，但如直接位于介词后作宾语时，只能用whm。如：
The guest (wh/whm) I'll first intrduce t yu is a little girl.我首先要介绍给你们的客人是一位小姑娘。
I met a few friends f mine，amng whm was my ld classmate.我遇见几位朋友，其中一位是我的老同学。
【例6】 Success will belng t thse______never say “impssible”．
A．whm B．what C．wh D．which
解析：先行词thse，故关系代词用wh。
答案：__C__
一、单项选择。
1．Everyne has his aim in life.Hwever，yu can't get fat n ne muthful.Start with the easiest thing __B__ yu can cntrl.(2014，哈尔滨)
A．wh B．that C．which
2．Shirley is the girl __C__ taught me hw t use Wechat.(2014，龙东)
A．whm B．which C．wh
3．Yesterday was my birthday.My friend sent me a CD __C__ is made by Han Geng.(2014，安顺)
A．wh B．what C．which D．whm
4．All the students like the teachers __B__ can understand them well.(2014，孝感)
A．what B．wh C．whm D．which
5．Culd yu tell me the result f the discussin __A__ yu had made in the meeting just nw？(2014，白银)
A．that B．when C．hw D．wh
6．After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990，he chse t shake hands with the peple __D__ wanted t kill him.(2014，临沂)
A．whse B．which C．/ D．wh
7．A Wechat (微信) is an inventin __A__ can help peple talk t friends，share phts，ideas and feelings freely.(2014，梅州)
A．which B．wh C．whse D．hw
8．Lily desn't knw______she and her friends can d t help the little by __D__ parents have left their hmetwn fr making mney.(2013，兰州)
A．that；thse B．hw；wh
C．what；wh D．what；whse
9．I still remember the cllege and the teachers __C__ I visited in Lndn years ag.(2013，安徽)
A．what B．wh C．that D．which
10．— D yu knw the girl __B__ with ur English teacher ften?
—Yes，her name is Helen.(2013，鄂州)
A．whm t talk B．wh talks
C．wh is talking D．whm talks
11．A friend is smene __A__ says，“What！Yu t？I thught I was the nly ne！”(2013，河南)
A．wh B．which C．what D．whse
12．—What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music __D__ I can dance t.(2013，宜宾)
A．because B．when C．wh D．that
13．I'll never frget the lessn __B__ last year.(2013，三亚)
A．that I learn B．that I learned
C．what I learn D．what I learned
14．She is the girl __D__ inventin gt the first prize in the schl cmpetitin.(2013，荆州)
A．wh B．that C．which D．whse
15．—D yu knw the kid with __D__ Bb is talking ver there?
—Yes，it's my cusin.(2012，黄石)
A．wh B．that C．不填 D．whm
16．There will be a flwer shw in the park __D__ we visited last week.(2012，广东)
A．wh B．when C．what D．which
单项选择
定语从句
【2013河南】32. A friend is smene______ says, "What! Yu t? I thught I was the nly ne!”
A. wh B. Which C. What D. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是smene，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。故选A。
【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm yu tell me smething abut M Yan?
—Sure. He is the writer ______wn the Nbel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.
A. whichB. whseC. whD. whm
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时；whse先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；wh先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whm先行词为人，只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。所以选择答案C。
【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an inventin ______ can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feeling freely.
A. which B. wh C. whse D /
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。 which can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词inventin，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。故选A。
【2013安徽】49. I still remember the cllege and the teachers_____________I visited in Lndn years ag. xK b1 .C m
A. what B. wh C. that D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。wh“谁”，what“什么”，that“那个”，which“那个”。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the cllege and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系词只能用用that，而不能用which，所以选择答案C。
【2013山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went t the village_________ his family lived ten years ag.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导, 故选C。
【2013广东梅州】44. I like the cartn ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.
A. which; t laugh B. that; t laugh
C. whse; laughing D. which; laugh
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。先行词the cartn是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which；再由make sb. d sth.为固定结构，答案为D。
【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music ______ I can dance t.
A. because B. when C. wh D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词t的宾语，故选D。
【2013广东湛江】25. —Lk! That is the wman I met yesterday.
—Oh? She’s my aunt.
A. what B. wh C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词wh。所以选择答案B。
【2013山东滨州】30. Mst students like the teachers understand them well.
A. which B. wh C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词wh。所以选择答案B。
【2013山东枣庄】25. Mst f my classmates prefer lud music _______they can dance t.
A. that B. wh C. whse D. where
【答案】A
【解析】 考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或 which . 所以应选A
【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is smething _________ mst peple can’t imagine.
A. whB. whatC. thatD. whm
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是smething，关系代词用that。故选C。
【2013 浙江衢州】27. —Excuse me, Culd yu tell ?
—Yes. G alng this street and yu will find it n yur left.
A. where is the museum B. which is the way t the museum
C. hw far is the museum D. hw can I get t the museum
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，which在从句中做主语。所以选B。
【2013四川内江】25. Peple are talking abut the ld huses ____ Jackie Chan bught in Anhui twenty years ag.
A. which B. where C. wh D. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the ld huses，是事物，且在从句中做bught的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案A。
【2013福建福州】42. — D yu knw M Yan?
— Of curse. He is the famus writer _________ wn the Nbel Prize in 2012.
A. wh B. whm C. Which
【答案】A
【解析】选A。考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时，常用wh或whm，指物时，常用which；又该句的先行词writer指人，故选A项。
【2013湖北咸宁】31. A graduatin ceremny is a custm takes place students graduate frm a schl.
A. which; when B. that; wh C. which; whse D. that; which
【答案】A
【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用when引导。句意：毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。
【2013湖北随州】24. —D yu knw the man ______ is standing at the dr?
—Yes, I d. He's a friend f_____.
A. when; I B. wh; mine
C. that; me D. which; my
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词wh或that引导来引导，我的一个朋友，a friend f mine.故选B. w W w .x K b 1.c M
【2013湖北荆州】29. She is the girl inventin gt the first prize in the schl cmpetitin .
A．wh B．that C．which D. whse
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl，表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词inventin作定语使用，所以选择D答案
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I’ll remember the ld buildings I visited in the village.
A. where B. which C. wh
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the ld buildings，是事物，且在从句中做visited的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案C。
【2013广东】45. The yung lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan abut the prgram I am a singer is frm 21st Century Talent Net.
A. wh B. whmC. which D. whse
【答案】 A
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the yung lady指人，故排除C,D ，先行词作主语故用wh连接。所以选择答案 。
【2013天津】39. The mvie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that B. what C. whse D. Wh
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the mvie指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。
【2013哈尔滨】30. —D yu knw f Gu Mingyi?
—Yes. He is an rdinary(普通的)wrker ______ helps many pr children in China. We shuld fllw his example.
A. that B. which C. whm
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的wrker可知此处应用that 或wh引导定语从句。
【2013 湖南衡阳】29. I lve the schl I have studied in fr three years
A. where B. when C. that
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the schl表示物，故用关系词that修饰。选C。
【2013湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.
A. thatB. whichC. where`D. what
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语，所以选关系代词，又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰，只能用关系代词that。故选A。
【2013湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the bks _____ are written by Gu Jingjing.
A. wh B. what C. whse D. that
【答案】 D
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句，其先行词是the bks，所以用that/which,故选D。
【2013山西】23. It’s bad fr health t hurry t mve int a huse ________ has new furniture in it.
A. wh B. where C. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词huse是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选C。
【2013山东潍坊】22. The man_________is talking t ur teacher is Betty’s father.
A. which B. whm C. wh D. what
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除A和D项，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以用wh, 选择答案C。
【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The huse________ Lu Xun used t live is nw a museum.
A. which B. that C. in which D. there
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”。由于引导词在从句中作状语，故代词which和that不合适，而there不能引导定语从句，故用in which。所以选择答案C。
【2013辽宁鞍山】 27.I can't find the bk __________my mther bught me.
A. wh B. when C. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the bk为物，可知应选关系词which。
【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the bk I like t read every day.
A. that B. wh C. what
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，wh 用来指人。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。
【2013湖南长沙】30. —What are yu lking fr?
—I’m lking fr the watch ____ I bught yesterday.
A. whichB. whC. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词watch表示“物”，可以排除B；引导词在定语从句中作主语，可以排除C。
【2013福建泉州】35. —Why is Tm s sad?
—He has lst his new bike _______cst him 1800 yuan.
A. wh B. which C. whse
【答案】 B
【解析】考查定语从句。由于先行词为物，且在句中作主语，所以用which引导该定语从句。
【2013山东泰安】34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese wman astrnaut_______ has ever traveled in space.
A. whm B. which C. wh D. whse
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词wman astrnaut“女飞行员”，指人，故答案选C项，在从句中作主语。新|课 |标| 第 | 一| 网
【2013四川遂宁】28. Mst f my friends like lud music they can dance t.
A. that B. what C. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：我的大多数的朋友都喜欢可以跟着跳舞的大声音乐。They can dance t是定语从句，修饰先行词lud music,其中that是关系代词，在从句中作宾语。
【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the schl _______ we visited last year.
A. that B. where C. wh D. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用wh，that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the schl，指物用that。句意：这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。故选A。
【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily desn’t knw ________ she and her friends can d t help the little by ________ parents have left their hmetwn fr making mney.
A. that; whseB. hw; whC. what; whD. what; whse
【答案】D
【解析】考查复合句中的连词。句意：Lily不知道她喝她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由knw可知本句是宾语从句，动词d后缺少宾语，故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句；在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句，其先行词为the little by，且在从句中修饰parents ,故由whse引导定语从句。选D。
Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stlen t the plice.
A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that
His parents wuldn’t let him marry anyne ________family was pr.
A. f whmB. whmC. f whseD. whse
All ________is needed is a supply f il.
A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which
She heard a terrible nise, ________brught her heart int her muth.
A. itB. whichC. thisD. that
In the dark street, there wasn’t a single persn ________she culd turn fr help.
A. thatB. whC. frm whmD. t whm
Wh is the man ________is standing ver there?
A. whmB. whichC. thatD. he
Wh is the man ________yu just talked t?
A. /B. whichC. wheverD. whse
Wang Hai is the student ________hme caught fire last night.
A. whichB. thatC. whmD. whse
Is this the pen ________yu were writing?
A. with thatB. with whichC. t thatD. t which
Her bag, ________she put all her bks, has nt been fund.
A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that
The slider ran t the building________flew a flag.
n the tp f which B. n the tp f that
C. n the tp f it D. which
I still remember the day ________we gt married.
A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when
The factry ________his mther wrks is in the east f the city.
A. thatB. whichC. n whichD. where
The huse________ windws pen t the suth is Zhang Shan’s.
A. whichB. thatC. whseD. its
The shp isn’t far away, ________I bught three pairs f cmpasses.
A. whichB. whereC. at the placeD. at the place where
He tried t find a hammer ________he culd repair the desk.
A. thrugh whichB. with whichC. by whichD. using which
He came t the city, ________there is a famus twer called Yellw Carne Twer.
A. n whichB. in whereC. whichD. where
They talked fr abut an hur f things and persns ________they remembered in the schl.
A. whichB. thatC. whD. whm
That is the nly dictinary ________he ften turns t fr help.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. ne
All the pencils ________she had bught at a chap price brke.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. thse
Is xygen the nly gas ________helps fire burn?
A. thatB./C. whichD. it
— What abut the pht?
— It’s much better than ________she tk last week.
A. thatB. whichC. the neD. ne
He has drpped the necklace t the drawer ________the mney is kept.
A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which
It’s the fifth time ________late this term.
A. that yu’ve arrivedB. that yu arrivedC. when yu’ve arrivedD. when yu arrived
Each time ________she came t see me she wuld advise me t give up smking.
A. asB. duringC. whileD. /
It is the playgrund ________I picked up this jacket.
A. in whichB. thatC. frm thereD. where
We are ging t spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, ________live my uncle and sme relatives.
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which
She must fail the exam, ________can be seen frm her eyes.
A. thatB. asC. whD. what
The stadiums, ________were already full, were surrunded by a lt f ftball fans wh had n tickets.
A. mst f thatB. mst f whichC. which mstD. that mst
Mr. Frank, ________everybdy lves, has gne t the UK.
A. whmB. thatC. whichD. /
His glasses, ________he was like a blind man, were missing.
A. with whichB. with itC. withut whichD. withut it
I, ________yur husband, will stand by yu.
A. wh isB. that isC. wh amD. that am
Our teacher is a man f great experience, ________much can be learned.
A. whB. hwC. frm whichD. frm whm
He makes gd use f the time ________he can spare.
A. whenB. thatC. n whichD. wh
Such peple ________yu refer t are rare nwadays.
A. asB. thatC. whichD. wh
We’ll never frget the days________ we spent tgether last summer.
A. whenB. thatC. hwD. n which
The five streyed building ver there, ________was set up three years ag, is ur teaching building.
A. itB. thatC. whereD. which
It is the best film________ I’ve seen this year.
A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. and
I ften hear frm my brther, ________wrks as a dctr.
A. thatB. whC. heD. whm
Last year I visited the huse________ I used t live in my thirties.
A. whichB. thatC. in thatD. where
The ld wman ________wasn’t her mther.
A. after whm she lkedB. wh she lked after
C. after wh she lkedD. whse she lked after
The day________ I was t start arrived at last.
A. thatB. whichC. n whichD. in that
The ld man has tw daughters, ________are nurses.
A. tw f whmB. bth f whmC. all f themD. neither f them
Can yu lend me ________dictinary ________was used yesterday?
A. such; whichB. same; asC. such a; thatD. the same; as
The lab ________is n the secnd flr.
A. we did the experimentB. we did the experiment in
C. where we did the experiment inD. which we did the experiment
Is that the reasn ________yu dn’t’ agree with me?
A. whatB. whichC. whyD. making
He jined the army in the year________ the Anti-Japanese War brke ut.
A. whenB. whichC. in thatD. during which
Is this bk ________yu brrwed frm the library?
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. the ne
That is the car ________they gt here.
A. by whichB. in whichC. n whichD. frm which
There is smething wrng with the TV set ________last mnth.
A. I bughtB. which I bught itC. I bught itD. what I bught
Can yu tell me the man________ huse yu lived fr years?
A. in hisB. whseC. in whseD. f which
The stries abut the famus scientist, ________this is ne example, are well written.
A. in whichB. abut whichC. n whichD. f which
She ________has a gd ear fr music ften takes part in cncerts.
A./B. thatC. whD. which
Her hand was stuck ut f the secnd stry windw, ________she culd pick the apple n the tree.
A. thereB. frm whereC. in whichD. frm which
Which sentence is wrng?
A. D yu knw the man that is talking with Mr. Li?
B. He did all he culd t help me.
C. This is the rm that we ften hld meetings in.
D. If a persn wh des nt d his duty, he will nt succeed.
Mr. Wang was given a medal________ made his family very happy.
A. , whichB. whichC. , thatD. it
________, the Great Wall came int being in Qin Dynasty.
A. It’s clearB. We all knwC. As we all knwD. It seemed
Last night we watched the play “Lei Feng”, ________was very mving.
A. whB. whseC. thatD. which
Air, ________we breathe everyday, is necessary t life.
A. /B. whichC. whatD. that
A bk ________a lt f pictures in it is very useful t children.
A. with whichB. which havingC. with thatD. with
1—10. DDBBD CADBB 11—20. ADDCB BDBBB
21—30. ACBAD DCBBA 31—40. CCDBA BDABD
41—50 . BCBDB CADBA 51—60. CDCBD ACDBD
【名题实战】
1．I still remember the cllege and the teachers __C__ I visited in Lndn years ag.(2013，安徽)
A．what B．wh C．that D．which
2．The teachers and the students __A__ came t visit Nanjing Museum are frm England.(2013，合肥)
A．that B．which C．what D．whse
3．When Rbinsn Cruse gt t the island，the first thing __B__ he did was t lk fr sme fd.(2014，广东)
A．wh B．that C．which D．whm
4．“Undergrund” is the nly wrd in the English language __B__ begins and ends with the letters “und”．(2014，河南)
A．what B．that C．wh D．whm
5．He likes lwcarbn life.He lives in the huse __C__ he built himself ut f trash.(2014，十堰)
A．where B．what
C．which D．in which
【考点梳理】
初中阶段对定语从句的考查主要集中在定语从句的功能，结构和关系词的用法上，重点考查由that，which，wh引导的定语从句。
高频考向一 定语从句的关系词
定语从句在句中作定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系代词wh，whm，that，which，whse或关系副词when，where，why等引出。
①wh，whm，that代替的先行词是指人的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如：
Is he the man wh/that wants t see yu？他是想见你的那个人吗？
He is the man(wh/whm/that)I saw yesterday.他是昨天我看到的那个人。
②which，that代替的先行词是指代事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。如：
Mary likes music that/which is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。
The cat(that/which)I put n the desk is blue.我放桌子上的外套是蓝色的。
③whse用来指人或物。(只用作定语)如：
Please pass me the bk whse cver is green.请把封面是绿色的那本书递给我。
④关系副词有when，where，why，它们在句中作状语。如：
I'll never frget the days when we studied tgether.我永远忘不了我们一起学习的那些日子。
This is the city where my father wrked ten years ag.这是我爸十年前工作的城市。
D yu knw the reasn why he was late fr schl?
你知道他上学迟到的原因吗？
【例1】 —D yu knw M Yan?
—Of curse.He is the famus writer______wn the Nbel Prize in 2012.
A．wh B．whm C．which
解析：考查定语从句关系词。先行词是writer，指人，且在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词wh。
答案：__A__
【例2】 Please pass me the cartn bk______has a Mickey Muse n the cver.
A．whm B．whse C．wh D．which
解析：先行词是bk，指物，因此关系词用which.
答案：__D__
【例3】 This is the primary schl______I studied three years ag.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
解析：先行词schl在定语从句中作studied的地点状语。
答案：__A__
高频考向二 关系词只能用that而不用which的情况
①当先行词前被形容词最高级修饰时。如：
This is ne f the mst exciting ftball games that I have ever seen.这是我所看过的最激烈的一场足球赛。
②当先行词前有一个序数词修饰时。如：
The first thing that yu culd d was t turn ff the light.你首先要做的就是关灯。
③当先行词为all，everything，nthing，smething，anything，little，much，nne等不定代词时(smething后也可用which)。如：
All that we have t d fr ur students is t tell them hw t speak English in class.我们要为学生做的所有的事情就是告诉他们如何在课上说英语。
I'm ging t buy everything that I need.我要去买我所需要的一切东西。
④当先行词前面有nly，all，any，n等词修饰时。如：
That's all that I want t say.这就是我想说的全部。
⑤当先行词既有人又有物时。如：
They are talking abut things and persns that they remembered.他们正在谈论他们所能回忆起来的人或事。
【例4】 The Palace Museum is the best place______I've ever visited.
A．that B．which C．where D．what
解析：在先行词place前有形容词最高级best修饰，关系词只能用that。
答案：__A__
【例5】 Lk at the by and his dg______are cming this way.
A．wh B．which C．that D．whm
解析：先行词是由人与物组成时，关系代词用that。
答案：__C__
高频考向三 关系词只能用wh(whm)而不用that的情况
①当先行词为all，any或其合成词或a few且指人时。如：
Anyne wh breaks the law will be punished.任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。
②当先行词为that，this，thse或these且指人时。如：
Thse wh hadn't bught the tickets fr the train crwded in the waiting hall.那些还没买着票的人拥挤在候车厅里。
③当先行词在定语从句中作宾语或表语时，在口语中用wh或whm引导均可，但如直接位于介词后作宾语时，只能用whm。如：
The guest (wh/whm) I'll first intrduce t yu is a little girl.我首先要介绍给你们的客人是一位小姑娘。
I met a few friends f mine，amng whm was my ld classmate.我遇见几位朋友，其中一位是我的老同学。
【例6】 Success will belng t thse______never say “impssible”．
A．whm B．what C．wh D．which
解析：先行词thse，故关系代词用wh。
答案：__C__
一、单项选择。
1．Everyne has his aim in life.Hwever，yu can't get fat n ne muthful.Start with the easiest thing __B__ yu can cntrl.(2014，哈尔滨)
A．wh B．that C．which
2．Shirley is the girl __C__ taught me hw t use Wechat.(2014，龙东)
A．whm B．which C．wh
3．Yesterday was my birthday.My friend sent me a CD __C__ is made by Han Geng.(2014，安顺)
A．wh B．what C．which D．whm
4．All the students like the teachers __B__ can understand them well.(2014，孝感)
A．what B．wh C．whm D．which
5．Culd yu tell me the result f the discussin __A__ yu had made in the meeting just nw？(2014，白银)
A．that B．when C．hw D．wh
6．After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990，he chse t shake hands with the peple __D__ wanted t kill him.(2014，临沂)
A．whse B．which C．/ D．wh
7．A Wechat (微信) is an inventin __A__ can help peple talk t friends，share phts，ideas and feelings freely.(2014，梅州)
A．which B．wh C．whse D．hw
8．Lily desn't knw______she and her friends can d t help the little by __D__ parents have left their hmetwn fr making mney.(2013，兰州)
A．that；thse B．hw；wh
C．what；wh D．what；whse
9．I still remember the cllege and the teachers __C__ I visited in Lndn years ag.(2013，安徽)
A．what B．wh C．that D．which
10．— D yu knw the girl __B__ with ur English teacher ften?
—Yes，her name is Helen.(2013，鄂州)
A．whm t talk B．wh talks
C．wh is talking D．whm talks
11．A friend is smene __A__ says，“What！Yu t？I thught I was the nly ne！”(2013，河南)
A．wh B．which C．what D．whse
12．—What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music __D__ I can dance t.(2013，宜宾)
A．because B．when C．wh D．that
13．I'll never frget the lessn __B__ last year.(2013，三亚)
A．that I learn B．that I learned
C．what I learn D．what I learned
14．She is the girl __D__ inventin gt the first prize in the schl cmpetitin.(2013，荆州)
A．wh B．that C．which D．whse
15．—D yu knw the kid with __D__ Bb is talking ver there?
—Yes，it's my cusin.(2012，黄石)
A．wh B．that C．不填 D．whm
16．There will be a flwer shw in the park __D__ we visited last week.(2012，广东)
A．wh B．when C．what D．which
单项选择
定语从句
【2013河南】32. A friend is smene______ says, "What! Yu t? I thught I was the nly ne!”
A. wh B. Which C. What D. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词是smene，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。故选A。
【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm yu tell me smething abut M Yan?
—Sure. He is the writer ______wn the Nbel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.
A. whichB. whseC. whD. whm
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。which先行词为物时；whse先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；wh先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whm先行词为人，只作宾语。根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。所以选择答案C。
【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an inventin ______ can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feeling freely.
A. which B. wh C. whse D /
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。 which can help peple talk t friends, share phts, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词inventin，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。故选A。
【2013安徽】49. I still remember the cllege and the teachers_____________I visited in Lndn years ag. xK b1 .C m
A. what B. wh C. that D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。wh“谁”，what“什么”，that“那个”，which“那个”。这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the cllege and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系词只能用用that，而不能用which，所以选择答案C。
【2013山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went t the village_________ his family lived ten years ag.
A. when B. which C. where D. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句引导词。定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导, 故选C。
【2013广东梅州】44. I like the cartn ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.
A. which; t laugh B. that; t laugh
C. whse; laughing D. which; laugh
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。先行词the cartn是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which；再由make sb. d sth.为固定结构，答案为D。
【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind f music d yu like?
—I like music ______ I can dance t.
A. because B. when C. wh D. that
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。关系代词that在定语从句中作介词t的宾语，故选D。
【2013广东湛江】25. —Lk! That is the wman I met yesterday.
—Oh? She’s my aunt.
A. what B. wh C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词wh。所以选择答案B。
【2013山东滨州】30. Mst students like the teachers understand them well.
A. which B. wh C. where D. when
【答案】B
【解析】考查关系代词。由先行词是the teachers，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词wh。所以选择答案B。
【2013山东枣庄】25. Mst f my classmates prefer lud music _______they can dance t.
A. that B. wh C. whse D. where
【答案】A
【解析】 考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。当先行词是事物时关系词用that或 which . 所以应选A
【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is smething _________ mst peple can’t imagine.
A. whB. whatC. thatD. whm
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是smething，关系代词用that。故选C。
【2013 浙江衢州】27. —Excuse me, Culd yu tell ?
—Yes. G alng this street and yu will find it n yur left.
A. where is the museum B. which is the way t the museum
C. hw far is the museum D. hw can I get t the museum
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，which在从句中做主语。所以选B。
【2013四川内江】25. Peple are talking abut the ld huses ____ Jackie Chan bught in Anhui twenty years ag.
A. which B. where C. wh D. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the ld huses，是事物，且在从句中做bught的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案A。
【2013福建福州】42. — D yu knw M Yan?
— Of curse. He is the famus writer _________ wn the Nbel Prize in 2012.
A. wh B. whm C. Which
【答案】A
【解析】选A。考查定语从句的关联词。当先行词指人时，常用wh或whm，指物时，常用which；又该句的先行词writer指人，故选A项。
【2013湖北咸宁】31. A graduatin ceremny is a custm takes place students graduate frm a schl.
A. which; when B. that; wh C. which; whse D. that; which
【答案】A
【解析】考查复合句的连接词。第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用when引导。句意：毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。
【2013湖北随州】24. —D yu knw the man ______ is standing at the dr?
—Yes, I d. He's a friend f_____.
A. when; I B. wh; mine
C. that; me D. which; my
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。定语从句的先行词the man是“人，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词wh或that引导来引导，我的一个朋友，a friend f mine.故选B. w W w .x K b 1.c M
【2013湖北荆州】29. She is the girl inventin gt the first prize in the schl cmpetitin .
A．wh B．that C．which D. whse
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。因为先行词是the girl，表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词inventin作定语使用，所以选择D答案
【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I’ll remember the ld buildings I visited in the village.
A. where B. which C. wh
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。这里定语从句要修饰the ld buildings，是事物，且在从句中做visited的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案C。
【2013广东】45. The yung lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan abut the prgram I am a singer is frm 21st Century Talent Net.
A. wh B. whmC. which D. whse
【答案】 A
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。先行词the yung lady指人，故排除C,D ，先行词作主语故用wh连接。所以选择答案 。
【2013天津】39. The mvie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.
A. that B. what C. whse D. Wh
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。因先行词the mvie指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。
【2013哈尔滨】30. —D yu knw f Gu Mingyi?
—Yes. He is an rdinary(普通的)wrker ______ helps many pr children in China. We shuld fllw his example.
A. that B. which C. whm
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。由空格前的wrker可知此处应用that 或wh引导定语从句。
【2013 湖南衡阳】29. I lve the schl I have studied in fr three years
A. where B. when C. that
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查定语从句的用法。先行词是the schl表示物，故用关系词that修饰。选C。
【2013湖北十堰】31. The Palace Museum is the best place _________ I’ve ever visited.
A. thatB. whichC. where`D. what
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句中关系词的选择。先行词place在定语从句中做宾语，所以选关系代词，又因为先行词被最高级the best修饰，只能用关系代词that。故选A。
【2013湖北孝感】35. Teenagers like reading the bks _____ are written by Gu Jingjing.
A. wh B. what C. whse D. that
【答案】 D
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。这是一个定语从句，其先行词是the bks，所以用that/which,故选D。
【2013山西】23. It’s bad fr health t hurry t mve int a huse ________ has new furniture in it.
A. wh B. where C. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查考查定语从句。匆记忙搬进有新家具的房子对健康有害。先行词huse是物，并且引导词要在定语从句作主语，故选C。
【2013山东潍坊】22. The man_________is talking t ur teacher is Betty’s father.
A. which B. whm C. wh D. what
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意为“正在和我们老师谈话的那个人是贝蒂的爸爸”。先行词是人，故排除A和D项，关系词在定语从句中做主语，所以用wh, 选择答案C。
【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】9. The huse________ Lu Xun used t live is nw a museum.
A. which B. that C. in which D. there
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。句意为“鲁迅过去住的房子现在成了博物馆。”。由于引导词在从句中作状语，故代词which和that不合适，而there不能引导定语从句，故用in which。所以选择答案C。
【2013辽宁鞍山】 27.I can't find the bk __________my mther bught me.
A. wh B. when C. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句. 由先行词the bk为物，可知应选关系词which。
【2013湖南株洲】27. The Gay Genius is the bk I like t read every day.
A. that B. wh C. what
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句引导词的用法。由句意“Gay Genius这本书是我每天喜欢读的一本书”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，wh 用来指人。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。故选A。
【2013湖南长沙】30. —What are yu lking fr?
—I’m lking fr the watch ____ I bught yesterday.
A. whichB. whC. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词watch表示“物”，可以排除B；引导词在定语从句中作主语，可以排除C。
【2013福建泉州】35. —Why is Tm s sad?
—He has lst his new bike _______cst him 1800 yuan.
A. wh B. which C. whse
【答案】 B
【解析】考查定语从句。由于先行词为物，且在句中作主语，所以用which引导该定语从句。
【2013山东泰安】34. Liu Yang is the first Chinese wman astrnaut_______ has ever traveled in space.
A. whm B. which C. wh D. whse
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。先行词wman astrnaut“女飞行员”，指人，故答案选C项，在从句中作主语。新|课 |标| 第 | 一| 网
【2013四川遂宁】28. Mst f my friends like lud music they can dance t.
A. that B. what C. when
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意为：我的大多数的朋友都喜欢可以跟着跳舞的大声音乐。They can dance t是定语从句，修饰先行词lud music,其中that是关系代词，在从句中作宾语。
【2013湖北黄石】 ( A ) 34. This is the schl _______ we visited last year.
A. that B. where C. wh D. whse
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的用法。当先行词是物时用which，当先行词是人时用wh，that既可以指人又可以指物。此句中先行词是the schl，指物用that。句意：这就是去年我们参观的那所学校。故选A。
【2013甘肃兰州】38. Lily desn’t knw ________ she and her friends can d t help the little by ________ parents have left their hmetwn fr making mney.
A. that; whseB. hw; whC. what; whD. what; whse
【答案】D
【解析】考查复合句中的连词。句意：Lily不知道她喝她的朋友能做什么才能帮助这个父母离开家乡去赚钱的小男孩。由knw可知本句是宾语从句，动词d后缺少宾语，故第一个空是由what引导的宾语从句；在宾语从句中又包含了定语从句，其先行词为the little by，且在从句中修饰parents ,故由whse引导定语从句。选D。
Finally, the thief handed everything ________ he had stlen t the plice.
A. afterB. whatC. whateverD. that
His parents wuldn’t let him marry anyne ________family was pr.
A. f whmB. whmC. f whseD. whse
All ________is needed is a supply f il.
A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which
She heard a terrible nise, ________brught her heart int her muth.
A. itB. whichC. thisD. that
In the dark street, there wasn’t a single persn ________she culd turn fr help.
A. thatB. whC. frm whmD. t whm
Wh is the man ________is standing ver there?
A. whmB. whichC. thatD. he
Wh is the man ________yu just talked t?
A. /B. whichC. wheverD. whse
Wang Hai is the student ________hme caught fire last night.
A. whichB. thatC. whmD. whse
Is this the pen ________yu were writing?
A. with thatB. with whichC. t thatD. t which
Her bag, ________she put all her bks, has nt been fund.
A. whereB. in whichC. whichD. that
The slider ran t the building________flew a flag.
n the tp f which B. n the tp f that
C. n the tp f it D. which
I still remember the day ________we gt married.
A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when
The factry ________his mther wrks is in the east f the city.
A. thatB. whichC. n whichD. where
The huse________ windws pen t the suth is Zhang Shan’s.
A. whichB. thatC. whseD. its
The shp isn’t far away, ________I bught three pairs f cmpasses.
A. whichB. whereC. at the placeD. at the place where
He tried t find a hammer ________he culd repair the desk.
A. thrugh whichB. with whichC. by whichD. using which
He came t the city, ________there is a famus twer called Yellw Carne Twer.
A. n whichB. in whereC. whichD. where
They talked fr abut an hur f things and persns ________they remembered in the schl.
A. whichB. thatC. whD. whm
That is the nly dictinary ________he ften turns t fr help.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. ne
All the pencils ________she had bught at a chap price brke.
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. thse
Is xygen the nly gas ________helps fire burn?
A. thatB./C. whichD. it
— What abut the pht?
— It’s much better than ________she tk last week.
A. thatB. whichC. the neD. ne
He has drpped the necklace t the drawer ________the mney is kept.
A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which
It’s the fifth time ________late this term.
A. that yu’ve arrivedB. that yu arrivedC. when yu’ve arrivedD. when yu arrived
Each time ________she came t see me she wuld advise me t give up smking.
A. asB. duringC. whileD. /
It is the playgrund ________I picked up this jacket.
A. in whichB. thatC. frm thereD. where
We are ging t spend the Spring Festival in Beijing, ________live my uncle and sme relatives.
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which
She must fail the exam, ________can be seen frm her eyes.
A. thatB. asC. whD. what
The stadiums, ________were already full, were surrunded by a lt f ftball fans wh had n tickets.
A. mst f thatB. mst f whichC. which mstD. that mst
Mr. Frank, ________everybdy lves, has gne t the UK.
A. whmB. thatC. whichD. /
His glasses, ________he was like a blind man, were missing.
A. with whichB. with itC. withut whichD. withut it
I, ________yur husband, will stand by yu.
A. wh isB. that isC. wh amD. that am
Our teacher is a man f great experience, ________much can be learned.
A. whB. hwC. frm whichD. frm whm
He makes gd use f the time ________he can spare.
A. whenB. thatC. n whichD. wh
Such peple ________yu refer t are rare nwadays.
A. asB. thatC. whichD. wh
We’ll never frget the days________ we spent tgether last summer.
A. whenB. thatC. hwD. n which
The five streyed building ver there, ________was set up three years ag, is ur teaching building.
A. itB. thatC. whereD. which
It is the best film________ I’ve seen this year.
A. thatB. whichC. sinceD. and
I ften hear frm my brther, ________wrks as a dctr.
A. thatB. whC. heD. whm
Last year I visited the huse________ I used t live in my thirties.
A. whichB. thatC. in thatD. where
The ld wman ________wasn’t her mther.
A. after whm she lkedB. wh she lked after
C. after wh she lkedD. whse she lked after
The day________ I was t start arrived at last.
A. thatB. whichC. n whichD. in that
The ld man has tw daughters, ________are nurses.
A. tw f whmB. bth f whmC. all f themD. neither f them
Can yu lend me ________dictinary ________was used yesterday?
A. such; whichB. same; asC. such a; thatD. the same; as
The lab ________is n the secnd flr.
A. we did the experimentB. we did the experiment in
C. where we did the experiment inD. which we did the experiment
Is that the reasn ________yu dn’t’ agree with me?
A. whatB. whichC. whyD. making
He jined the army in the year________ the Anti-Japanese War brke ut.
A. whenB. whichC. in thatD. during which
Is this bk ________yu brrwed frm the library?
A. whichB. thatC. whatD. the ne
That is the car ________they gt here.
A. by whichB. in whichC. n whichD. frm which
There is smething wrng with the TV set ________last mnth.
A. I bughtB. which I bught itC. I bught itD. what I bught
Can yu tell me the man________ huse yu lived fr years?
A. in hisB. whseC. in whseD. f which
The stries abut the famus scientist, ________this is ne example, are well written.
A. in whichB. abut whichC. n whichD. f which
She ________has a gd ear fr music ften takes part in cncerts.
A./B. thatC. whD. which
Her hand was stuck ut f the secnd stry windw, ________she culd pick the apple n the tree.
A. thereB. frm whereC. in whichD. frm which
Which sentence is wrng?
A. D yu knw the man that is talking with Mr. Li?
B. He did all he culd t help me.
C. This is the rm that we ften hld meetings in.
D. If a persn wh des nt d his duty, he will nt succeed.
Mr. Wang was given a medal________ made his family very happy.
A. , whichB. whichC. , thatD. it
________, the Great Wall came int being in Qin Dynasty.
A. It’s clearB. We all knwC. As we all knwD. It seemed
Last night we watched the play “Lei Feng”, ________was very mving.
A. whB. whseC. thatD. which
Air, ________we breathe everyday, is necessary t life.
A. /B. whichC. whatD. that
A bk ________a lt f pictures in it is very useful t children.
A. with whichB. which havingC. with thatD. with
1—10. DDBBD CADBB 11—20. ADDCB BDBBB
21—30. ACBAD DCBBA 31—40. CCDBA BDABD
41—50 . BCBDB CADBA 51—60. CDCBD ACDBD
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