初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试精品测试题

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.综合与测试精品测试题，文件包含Unit9B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版原卷版docx、Unit9B卷·能力提升-九年级英语全册分层训练AB卷人教版解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共38页， 欢迎下载使用。

（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
1．（2022·湖南邵阳·中考真题）—What kind f music d yu like, Linda?
—I like music ________ I can dance t.
A．whenB．thatC．what
2．（2022·辽宁营口·中考真题）He ________ des nt reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.
A．whmB．/C．whichD．wh
3．（2022·湖北恩施·中考真题）China is the first natin ________ sent Chang’e Ⅳ t the far side f the mn.
A．whichB．thatC．wh
4．（2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）I can’t frget the teachers and the university ________ I visited tw years ag. They bring me many sweet memries.
A．thatB．whichC．what
5．（2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题）—Is the wman ______ walked past just nw yur teacher?
—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all lve her very much.
A．which; urB．wh; usC．which; usD．that; ur
6．（2022·天津·中考真题）Mst parents think it is a gd ________ t take a schl bus because it’s quite safe.
A．riskB．chiceC．gameD．pity
7．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Peple in cld areas ________ warm clurs t calm clurs in their hmes.
A．prtectB．preferC．prnunceD．practise
8．—What abut dancing?
—Oh, the music is t quick, I can’t dance ________ it.
A．tB．withC．nD．in
9．Sme f my classmates ________ cartns ________ dcumentaries.
A．prefer; tB．wuld rather; thanC．like; betterD．like; less
10．（2020·天津一中九年级单元测试）The arrw (箭) ________ her in the chest ten years ag.
A．injure B．wunded C．hurts D．wund
二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
（2022·广西·中考真题）
Can yu imagine a “xia sheng”(yung man rle) is played by an 80-year-ld wman? That’s what Qu Juanru des. She is a(an) ____11____ and the fficial inheritr(继承人) f Jiaxing City’s Tngxiang flwer-drum pera(花鼓戏). This kind f art ____12____ the daily life in the ancient water twn and the traditinal cultures f suthern China.
Qu Juanru’s life with pera was nt ____13____. “My family was pr. My mther died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, wmen were nt allwed t play the pera, ____14____ my father never stpped me when I tried t sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the ____15____ t start a jurney with the pera.
At the age f 18, Qu jined a lcal trupe(戏班). Later, the trupe was brken up, and she went back t farming. After that, she ____16____ t bring the pera trupe back t life. ____17____, the trupe clsed dwn again. Then she wrked in a factry.
All f that changed in 2001. An fficer frm Wuzhen Turism Center invited her back t the shw. Knwing that, she was very ____18____ and agreed. Whether it is burning ht r freezing cld, she plays the pera fr 3 hurs every day. Even thugh Qu gt a serius illness in 2017, she didn’t ____19____. She gives her everything t the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d lve t be here, as lng as the peple and the trupe ____20____ me,” Qu said.
Perhaps Qu sees her pera life as a wnderful dream.
11．A．actressB．teacherC．dctrD．driver
12．A．runsB．shwsC．startsD．prints
13．A．easyB．activeC．clD．bring
14．A．rB．becauseC．butD．s
15．A．mistakeB．hlidayC．questinD．chance
16．A．refusedB．managedC．regrettedD．frgt
17．A．GenerallyB．RecentlyC．SadlyD．Hpefully
18．A．excitedB．wrriedC．relaxedD．lnely
19．A．g nB．sit dwnC．give upD．shw up
20．A．treat B．change C．cntrl D．need
三、阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。）
A
（2022·湖南株洲·中考真题）
My father was gd at playing the guitar. He was ne f the best guitar players in ur twn. He culd nt read music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he culd play it. When he was yung, he was a member f a small cuntry music band.
Dad lved t take ut his guitar and play fr the family. We three children: Trisha, Mnte and I, wuld ften sing alng. We ften sang sngs such as Tennessee Waltz, Harbr Lights and the well-knwn sng Silver Bells. During every Christmas, “Silver Bells, Silver Bells, it’s Christmas time in the ring thrughut the huse. Anther sng King f the Wild Frntier was a favrite sng fr the family. It was a sng in the Walt Disney prgram: Davey Crcket. Dad nly had t hear the sng twice befre he learned it well enugh t play it. He knew we enjyed the sng and the prgram and wuld ften get ut the guitar after the prgram was ver. Our huse was full f music and laughter.
Dad lved t give pleasure t his family. We enjyed singing and hearing him play. He liked that.
He was always there, sacrificing（付出）his time and effrts t see that his family had enugh in their life. Nbdy played the guitar like my father. He culd tuch yur sul with his music. He wre big smiles n his kind face when we children sang alng. Yu culd see his pride in his ability t play the guitar s well fr his family.
21．What was the writer’s father gd at?
A．Reading stries.B．Playing the guitar.C．Cking delicius fd.
22．Hw many sngs des the writer mentin?
A．Three.B．Fur.C．Five.
23．In Paragraph 2, Davey Crckett is ________.
A．a ty shpB．a strybkC．a Walt Disney prgram
24．Hw did the father feel when the children sang alng?
A．Happy.B．Surprised.C．Sad.
25．The passage mainly tells us abut ________.
A．a talented lving fatherB．three happy childrenC．sme famus sngs fr kids
B
（2022·云南·中考真题）
We knw many musical instruments well, such as pians, vilins, drums and s n. What abut the erhu? The erhu is a traditinal Chinese instrument. It is the mst ppular f the huqin family, and it has a lng histry.
The mdern erhu develped frm the xiqin, which was played by many ethnic minrities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty. In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument. With the rise f sme frms f flk art, the art f the erhu develped quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an imprtant accmpanying (伴奏) instrument in different flk music. At present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music, such as in pp, rck and jazz. It has even becme a sl (独奏) instrument. One f the mst famus musical pieces played n the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by cmmn peple and the playing skills were passed dwn rally (口头地), there are few written recrds abut the erhu that can be fund. T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings. The earliest pictures f this instrument were fund in Yulin Caves and Eastern Thusand Buddha Caves in Gansu Prvince, where five erhu pictures were discvered n murals (壁画).
26．When did the erhu becme a ppular instrument?
A．In the Tang Dynasty.B．In the Sng Dynasty.
C．In the Ming Dynasty.D．In recent years.
27．T study the histry f the erhu, histrians usually ________.
A．play the mst famus erhu piecesB．listen t different kinds f flk music
C．get help frm ancient paintingsD．read sme bks abut ethnic minrities
28．Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The huqin belngs t the erhu family.
B．Flk art stps the develpment f the erhu.
C．Peple can find plenty f written recrds abut the erhu.
D．The erhu is used in bth traditinal and mdern music nw.
29．Yu may read the passage in the ________ sectin f a newspaper.
A．cultureB．businessC．healthD．nature
30．The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．the frms f flk musicB．the histry f the erhu
C．the rise f different dynastiesD．the develpment f Chinese instruments
C
（2021·湖南·炎陵县教研室九年级期末）
If music makes yu smart and exercise helps yu t think, surely exercising t music can turn yu int a persn wh is better at learning and understanding.
A team f scientists frm Ohi State University did experiments n 33 vlunteers. They fund that persns wh exercised while listening t Italian musician Antni Vivaldi’s The Fur Seasns did much better in language ability (能力) tests than withut music.
The vlunteers said they felt better after exercising with r withut the music. But their imprvement n the test dubled（加倍) after listening t the music during exercise. “Exercise seems t cause psitive changes in the nervus system（神经系统）and have a direct result n learning ability,” said the psychlgist Charles Emery. Scientists have fund that music can be gd fr health and educatin. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervusness, encurages relaxatin r sleep, wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.
Psychlgists have been using Mzart’s music, especially his vilin pieces, t help children with speech disrders（言语能力紊乱). Mzart is ften chsen because his music is nt nly exciting. A study shwed students wh ften exercise t Mzart’s music g n t scre higher marks in tests. With imprtant exams drawing near, yur parents will nt prbably allw yu t listen t music. But perhaps nw yu have gd reasns t argue with them.
31．What des the underlined wrd “relieve” mean in Chinese?
A．加强B．减轻C．提高
32．Hw many great musicians are mentined in the passage?
A．TwB．ThereC．Fur.
33．What can we learn frm the last paragraph?
A．Students shuld nt listen t music befre exams.
B．Children are suppsed t fllw their parents’ wrds.
C．Music may help students t get higher grades in tests.
34．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A．Students can imprve their studies greatly after exercising t music.
B．Music usually makes peple t excited t g t sleep.
C．Exercising withut music seems t cause many negative changes.
35．Which is the BEST title fr this passage?
A．Scientists suggest great music.
B．Exercising t music makes yu smarter.
C．Vlunteers listened t Mzart’s vilin pieces.
D
（2022·山西·晋中市教育局教学研究室九年级期末）
D yu like watching mvies? Here is sme infrmatin abut fur mvies. The first three mvies achieved great success. Let’s expect the last ne during the Spring Festival this year.
36．Hw many characters are there in the mvie My cuntry, My parents in ttal?
A．19.B．40.C．59.
37．“If we d nt fight this war, ur next generatin will fight it. We live and die s that they dn’t fight anymre.” Which mvie might the dialg cme frm?
A．The Battle at Lake Changjin.B．Dune.C．Miracle.
38．Tm’s favrite mvie is Dune, what kind f mvies might he be interested in?
A．Science fictins.B．Cartns.C．Cmedies.
39．What can we learn frm the mvie Miracle?
A．The way f making mney.
B．The spirit f never giving up.
C．The imprtance f friendship.
40．Why are the first three mvies successful frm the passage?
A．Because they have quite similar stries.
B．Because they make peple feel dwn.
C．Because they give peple smething t think abut.
四、短文填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分。）
（一）
（2022·广东东莞·九年级期末）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一 个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
The Chinese war film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, was ___41___ shw n September 30, 2021. The film tells the stry abut hw bravely Chinese Peple’s Vlunteers (CPV) sldiers fught. The battle at Lake Changjin plays an ___42___ part in the War t Resist US Aggressin and Aid Krea.
Hwever, the real battlefield (战场) is much harder than ___43___ in the film. Lake Changjin is in Nrth Krea. In Nvember 1950, United Natins Cmmand headed nrth t the Yalu River, the brder (国界) ___44___ China and Nrth Krea. The war ___45___ ut in the extremely cld winter with the temperature f arund﹣40℃. CPV sldiers needed t fight against nt nly United Natins Cmmand, but als the nature with their strng will. In the battle f Lake Changjin, in rder nt t be fund by the ___46___, the sldiers stayed still (不动的) in the ice and snw. When ther sldiers arrived at the battlefield, ___47___ they were dead, they still held their rifles (步枪), as if they were ready t fight.
While ___48___ with the sldiers’ relics (遗物), a letter was fund n Sng Ama, a Shanghai﹣brn sldier. “Snw and ice! I will never give in t yu, ___49___ f my cuntry and myself, standing in my psitin!” It’s nt the film itself that makes peple mved, but the heres during the war _____50_____ fught bravely fr ur cuntry and the peple.
（二）
（2022·河南·淇县教育体育局教学研究室九年级期末）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dancing t lud music in pen spaces has been a ppular way fr many peple t relax and exercise. But smetimes ____51____ can be smething annying (烦人的) t dance in public.
Recently, with ____52____ help f a new device (设备), peple in Shanghai can nw better enjy themselves in public dancing withut causing truble fr thers. The device ____53____ lcked when nt in use and the dancers take turns t keep the key.
Set in a white bx, the device is an amplifier (扩音器) ____54____ can send sund in a certain directin. Using new technlgy, the device cnstrains (限制) the sund in a fan-shaped area in frnt f the speaker. Peple utside the area can hardly hear any sund.
“The device is friendly ____55____ the aged peple, and it’s easy t use,” said Li Hnglin frm the cmpany that made the device. The technlgy, which has been useful in reducing nise pllutin, will be intrduced t mre places.
五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
（2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所九年级期末）
根据对话内容，从文后选择适当的选项完成对话，并将正确的答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内，有一项多余。
A: What did yu d last night?
B: I listened t music after finishing my hmewrk.
A: ___56___
B: Yes, f curse. I can’t live withut music.
A: ___57___
B: Rck music.
A: ___58___
B: I used t like pp music, but nw I prefer rck music.
Rck music is a kind f lud music but the lyrics f rck sngs are meaningful.
A: I als think s. ___59___ Each kind f music has its wn value. The imprtant thing is the music itself, nt what kind f it.
B: That’s true. ___60___
A: Yes. I’m gd at playing the guitar.
B: Cl! If I have a chance, I will learn t play it, t.
A．What abut pp music?
B．I dn’t like music at all.
C．D yu like music a lt?
D．What’s yur favrite kind f music?
E．But I listen t different kinds f music.
F．Can yu play any musical instruments?
六、书面表达（共20分。）
请你以“My Favrite ”为题，从你喜爱的电影、歌曲、电视节目等中任选一个内容，并根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的喜好和理由。
提示:
1. What is it abut?
2. Why d yu like it best?
要求:
1. 必须包含全部要点提示，可适当添加细节以使行文连贯;
2. 词数80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——琳达，你喜欢什么样的音乐？——我喜欢我能跟着跳舞的音乐。
考查定语从句。when先行词是时间，在从句中做状语；that先行词是人/物，在从句中作主语/宾语；what不引导定语从句。空前先行词“music”是物，需用that引导定语从句。故选B。
2．D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不到长城非好汉。
考查定语从句。题干包含定语从句。先行词是“He”，在从句中作主语。whm作宾语，指代人；which作主语或宾语，指代物；wh作主语或宾语，指代人。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时不能省略。故选D。
3．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国是第一个将嫦娥Ⅳ发射到月球背面的国家。
考查定语从句。which关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that关系代词，先行词指物或人，在从句中作主语或宾语；wh关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；句子先行词是natin，在句中作主语，且先行词被序数词修饰，此处关系代词用that，故选B。
4．A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不能忘记两年前我参观的老师和大学。它们给我带来了许多甜蜜的回忆。
考查定语从句关系代词辨析。此处是定语从句，先行词既有人又有物，引导词在从句中作宾语，关系代词只能用that。故选A。
5．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——刚才走过的那个女人是你的老师吗？——是的，她教我们英语，我们都非常喜欢她。
考查定语从句以及代词辨析。第一空所在句子是定语从句，先行词wman是指人，在从句中作主语，应用wh或that引导定语从句，排除A和C选项。us我们，人称代词宾格；ur我们的，形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词teach后，应填人称代词宾格作宾语，故选B。
6．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个很好的选择，因为它很安全。
考查名词辨析。risk冒险；chice选择；game游戏；pity遗憾。根据“Mst parents think it is a take a schl bus because it’s quite safe.”可知，乘坐校车很安全，所以是一个很好的选择，故选B。
7．B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家中是暖色系，而不是冷色系。
考查动词辨析。prtect保护；prefer更喜欢；prnunce发音；practise练习。根据“Peple in cld clurs t calm clurs”以及常识可知寒冷地区的人更喜欢暖色系，“与……相比，更喜欢……”。故选B。
8．A
【解析】
【详解】
。句意：——跳舞怎么样？——哦，这音乐太快了，我跟不上。
考查介词辨析。t去，到……；with和……一起；n在……上面；in在……里面；dance t (the music)“伴随着（音乐）跳舞”；故选A。
9．A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：我的一些同学比起看纪录片更喜欢看卡通片。
考查动词短语。prefer A t B表示“比起B，更喜欢A”；wuld rather d A than d B表示“比起做B更喜欢做A”；表示“更喜欢……”；表示“更不喜欢……”。根据“Sme f my ”，可知cartns和dcumentaries都是名词。故选A。
10．B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：十年前那支箭射中了她的胸部。
考查动词辨析。injure伤害；wunded (用武器) 伤害，过去式；hurts伤害；wund (用武器) 伤害。wund指在暴力、战争等中受伤，符合句意。由ten years ag可知为一般过去时，故选B。
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．C
15．D
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．C
20．D
【解析】
【导语】
本文介绍了花鼓戏的传承人及演员——屈娟如的生平事迹。
11．
句意：她是嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的演员和正式继承人。
actress女演员；teacher老师；dctr医生；driver司机；根据“Can yu imagine a “xia sheng”(yung man rle) is played by an 80-year-ld wman? That’s what Qu Juanru des.”可知，她是一名演员，故选A。
12．
句意：这种艺术表现了古代水乡的日常生活和中国南方的传统文化。
runs运行；shws展示；starts开始；prints打印；根据“the daily life in the ancient water twn and the traditinal cultures f suthern China.”可知，这种艺术展现了……，故选B。
13．
句意：屈娟如的戏曲生涯并不容易。
easy容易的；active积极的；cl凉爽的；bring令人厌烦的；根据后文的描述可知，她的戏曲生涯并不容易，故选A。
14．
句意：过去，女人是不允许演歌剧的，但当我试着唱时，父亲从未阻止过我。
r或者；because因为；but但是；s因此；空格前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
15．
句意：这给了她一个开始歌剧之旅的机会。
mistake错误；hliday假期；questin问题；chance机会；根据“t start a jurney with the pera”可知，给了她一个机会，故选D。
16．
句意：在那之后，她设法使这个剧团起死回生。
refused拒绝；managed设法；regretted后悔；frgt忘记；根据“the trupe was brken bring the pera trupe back t life.”可知，她设法让这个剧团起死回生，故选B。
17．
句意：可悲的是，剧团又倒闭了。
Generally逐渐地；Recently最近；Sadly可悲地；Hpefully有希望地；根据“the trupe clsed dwn again”可知，这是可悲的事情，故选C。
18．
句意：知道这一点，她非常兴奋，并表示同意。
excited激动的；wrried担心的；relaxed放松的；lnely孤独的；根据“An fficer frm Wuzhen Turism Center invited her back t the shw”可知，得知有了这样一个机会，她应该是非常激动的，故选A。
19．
句意：尽管在2017年得了重病，但她并没有放弃。
g n继续；sit dwn坐下；give up放弃；shw up露出；根据“Even thugh Qu gt a serius illness in 2017”可知，即使得了重病也没有放弃，故选C。
20．
句意：我仍然可以唱歌和表演。只要人民和剧团需要我，我就愿意待在这里。
treat对待；change改变；cntrl控制；need需要；根据“I can still sing and act. I’d lve t be here, as lng as the peple and the trupe”可知，只要人民和剧团需要她，故选D。
21．B
22．B
23．C
24．A
25．A
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要讲述了一位有才华的慈爱的爸爸弹吉他给全家带来欢乐的事情。
21．细节理解题。根据“My father was gd at playing the guitar”可知，作者的爸爸擅长弹吉他。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“We ften sang sngs such as Tennessee Waltz, Harbr Lights and the well-knwn sng Silver Bells”和“Anther sng King f the Wild Frntier was a favrite sng fr the family”可知，作者提到了四首歌。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“It was a sng in the Walt Disney prgram: Davey Crcket”可知，在第2段中，戴维•克罗基特是一个沃尔特•迪斯尼节目。故选C。
24．推理判断题。根据“He wre big smiles n his kind face when we children sang alng”可推理出，当孩子们一起唱歌时，父亲感觉很高兴。故选A。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要讲述了一位才华横溢的慈爱的爸爸弹吉他给全家带来欢乐的事情。故这篇文章主要告诉我们一个有才华的慈爱的父亲。故选A。
26．B
27．C
28．D
29．A
30．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展。
26．
细节理解题。根据“In the Sng Dynasty, musicians began t use the erhu t perfrm different kinds f music, and it became quite a ppular instrument”可知，到了宋朝，它成为一种相当流行的乐器，故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据“T study the histry and the develpment f the erhu, histrians (历史学者) usually turn t ancient paintings”可知，为了研究二胡的历史和发展，历史学家通常会研究古代绘画，故选C。
28．
推理判断题。根据“t present, it is used in bth traditinal and mdern music”可知，二胡现在在传统音乐和现代音乐中都有使用，D表述正确，故选D。
29．
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，属于文化类，故选A。
30．
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了二胡的起源和发展，故选B。
31．B
32．A
33．C
34．A
35．B
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了多听音乐可以提高我们的学习能力，可以让我们更健康，更聪明，说明了音乐的重要作用。
31．
词句猜测题。分析“Scientists have fund that music can be gd fr health and educatin. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervusness, encurages relaxatin r sleep, wakes up the bdy and imprves memry and thughts.”可知，科学家发现音乐对健康和教育都有好处，它有助于缓解压力、悲伤和紧张，促进放松或睡眠，唤醒身体，提高记忆力和思想。此处relieve的意思是“减轻”，故选B。
32．
细节理解题。根据“Antni Vivaldi”和“Mzart”可知，提到了两位音乐家，故选A。
33．
推理判断题。根据“A study shwed students wh ften exercise t Mzart’s music g n t scre higher marks in tests. With imprtant exams drawing near, yur parents will nt prbably allw yu t listen t music. But perhaps nw yu have gd reasns t argue with them.”可知，音乐可以帮助学生在考试中获得更高的分数，故选C。
34．
细节理解题。根据“A study shwed students wh ften exercise t Mzart’s music g n t scre higher marks in tests.”可知，经常听莫扎特音乐锻炼的人会在测试中获得更高的分数。故选A。
35．
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了多听音乐可以提高我们的学习能力，可以让我们更健康，更聪明，说明了音乐的重要作用。故选B。
36．C
37．A
38．A
39．B
40．C
【解析】
【导语】
本文给我们介绍了四部电影：《我和我的父辈》、《长津湖》、《沙丘》和《奇迹·笨小孩》。
36．
细节理解题。在My Cuntry, My Parents中“19 main characters are in the mvie and anther 40 characters als vlunteer t jin them.”可知，在电影《我和我的父辈》中有19个主要角色，另外还有40个角色，一共有59个角色。故选C。
37．
推理判断题。根据第二部电影中“The mvie is abut the Krean War 72 years ag. …the dialg abut why they fught this war mved peple a lt.”可知，《长津湖》这部电影讲述了72年前的抗美援朝战争，题干中的这句话就解释了当时为什么要进行这一场战争。故选A。
38．
推理判断题。根据Dune中“This mvie is abut a mysterius and tuching jurney. …Paul decides t g t the mst dangerus planet (星球) in the universe and starts his wn adventure (历险).”可知，这是一部科幻电影，因此Tm可能对科幻电影比较感兴趣。故选A。
39．
细节理解题。根据Miracle中“When meeting difficulties, he fught strngly and never gave up. As a result, he succeeded.”可知，《奇迹·笨小孩》这部电影讲述了景浩在面对困难时勇敢奋斗，永不放弃，最后终于成功的故事。故选B。
40．
细节理解题。根据“It recalls the memry f Chinese peple’s hard wrk.”、“the dialg abut why they fught this war mved peple a lt.”、“The sentence in the mvie makes peple think much.”可知，前三部电影都能给人们带来一些思考，因此都取得了成功。故选C。
41．n
42．imprtant
43．that
44．between
45．brke
46．enemy
47．thugh
48．ding
49．prud
50．wh
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了中国战争电影《长津湖》以及真正的长津湖战役。
41．
句意：中国战争电影《长津湖》于2021年9月30日上映。n shw“上映”，故填n。
42．
句意：长津湖战役在抗美援朝战争中起着重要作用。修饰名词part用形容词，根据不定冠词an可知，该形容词应以元音音素开头。play an imprtant part in表示“在……方面起重要作用”，故填imprtant。
43．
句意：然而，真实的战场比电影中的战场更艰苦。此处代指the real battlefield，用代词that，故填that。
44．
句意：1950年11月，联合国军司令部向北前往中朝边境鸭绿江。between…and…表示“……的……之间”，故填between。
45．
句意：战争是在零下40度左右的严寒冬季爆发的。句子缺少谓语动词，break ut“爆发”，根据“In Nvember 1950”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填brke。
46．
句意：在长津湖战役中，为了不被敌人发现，士兵们一动不动地呆在冰雪中。介词by后面应跟名词；根据前文的“The war …ut in the extremely cld winter with the temperature f arund﹣40℃. CPV sldiers needed t fight against nt nly United Natins Cmmand,”可知，在战争中，应是不被敌人发现，enemy“敌人”。故填enemy。
47．
句意：当其他士兵到达战场时，虽然他们已经死了，但他们仍然拿着步枪，仿佛准备战斗。结合句意，前一句表示他们死了，后一句表示他们仍然握着步枪，仿佛准备战斗，前后表示让步关系，因此用连词thugh，表示“虽然，尽管”，故填thugh。
48．
句意：在处理士兵遗物时，在上海籍士兵宋阿茂身上发现了一封信。d with“处理”，while引导的时间状语从句用进行时，此处表示主动，用现在分词，故填ding。
49．
句意：我永远不会向你屈服，我站在我的位置，为我的国家和我自己感到骄傲！be prud f“为……感到骄傲”。故填prud。
50．
句意：让人感动的不是电影本身，而是在战争中为我们的国家和人民英勇战斗的英雄们。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词heres是人，作主语，应用关系代词wh。故填wh。
51．it
52．the
53．is
54．that##which
55．t
【解析】
【导语】
本文主要介绍了在公共场所跳舞而不影响其他人的新设备。
51．
句意：但有时在公共场合跳舞会让人恼火。根据空后的“can be smething annying(烦人的) t dance in public”可知，空缺处应该用it作形式主语，真正的主语是“dance in public”，故填it。
52．
句意：最近，在新设备的帮助下，上海人现在可以更好地在公共场合跳舞，而不会给别人带来麻烦。固定搭配with the help f“在……的帮助下”，故填the。
53．
句意：不使用设备时，它会被锁定，跳舞的人轮流保管钥匙。根据空后的“lcked when nt in use”可知，设备不使用时，会被锁定，主语“the device”和动词“lck”是被动关系，所以用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态构成：主语+am/is/are+动词过去分词，主语”the device“是单数，所以用be动词的单数is，故填is。
54．
句意：该设备放在一个白色的盒子里，是一个可以向特定方向发送声音的扩音器。分子句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，先行词“an amplifier”是物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that/which引导，故填that/which。
55．
句意：该设备对老年人友好，使用方便。固定搭配be friendly t sb“对某人友好”，故填t。
56．C
57．D
58．A
59．E
60．F
【解析】
【导语】
本文是一组对话，两人谈论自己喜欢的音乐类型。
56．
根据下文“Yes, f curse.”可知，该处句式为一般疑问句；再根据“I can’t live withut music.”可知，该句应该是问是否喜欢音乐；结合选项，C项“你很喜欢音乐吗？”符合，故选C。
57．
根据下文“Rck music.”可推知，此处是询问最喜欢的音乐种类；结合选项，D项“你最喜欢的音乐类型是什么？”符合，故选D。
58．
根据下文“I used t like pp music, but nw I prefer rck music.”可推知，此处与pp music相关；结合选项，A项“流行音乐怎么样？”符合，故选A。
59．
根据后一句“Each kind f music has its wn value. The imprtant thing is the music itself, nt what kind f it.”可知，每一种音乐都有自己的价值，重要的是音乐本身，而不是什么样的音乐。由此推知，此处与音乐种类相关；E项“但我听不同种类的音乐”符合，故选E。
60．
根据下文“Yes. I’m gd at playing the guitar.”可知，该处为一般疑问句，且与音乐乐器相关；结合选项，F项“你会演奏乐器吗？”符合，故选F。
61． My Favrite Mvie
My favrite mvie is The Lin King. There is a little lin called Simba and his father is a king. He lives a happy life. Unluckily, his father is killed ne day. Simba thinks it is his fault and leaves his family. He meets tw friends and they help him t lead a new life. His mther and ther family members think he has died. One day, his friend Nala meets him by accident. She asks him t get his kingdm back. He desn’t accept it at first, but then he agrees with the help f a magical mnkey. He returns and knws it was his uncle wh killed his father. He fights against him and wins at last. He saves his mther and ther lins and becmes the king. The mvie tells us that we shuld be brave and that is why I like this mvie best.
【解析】
【详解】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。话题为从你喜爱的电影、歌曲、电视节目等中任选一个内容，根据所给的英文提示，谈谈你的喜好和理由，也可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：该短文主要以第三人称，一般现在时来介绍你喜欢的电影的内容，要注意句子通顺，要点齐全，也可使用一些亮点词汇及高分句型使文章更上一个档次。
My Cuntry, My Parents
It is a cllectin f fur parts. The mvie describes that several generatins (代) f parents lived a hard life, but they still fught fr their dreams.
It recalls the memry f Chinese peple’s hard wrk. 19 main characters are in the mvie and anther 40 characters als vlunteer t jin them.
The Battle at Lake Changjin
The mvie is abut the Krean War 72 years ag. Under strangely freezing cnditins, the Chinese Army fught the enemy with fearless spirit and irn will, the dialg abut why they fught this war mved peple a lt.
Dune
This mvie is abut a mysterius and tuching jurney. T prtect his family and peple, the talented yung Paul decides t g t the mst dangerus planet (星球) in the universe and starts his wn adventure (历险). “The mystery f life isn’t a prblem t slve, but a reality t experience.” The sentence in the mvie makes peple think much.
Miracle
This mvie tells the stry f a by named Jing Ha. At the age f 20, Jing Ha came t Shenzhen with his yung sister. They lived a warm but hard life. When meeting difficulties, he fught strngly and never gave up. As a result, he succeeded.