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【精品复习学案】八年级英语上册（人教版）第24讲 倒装句（带答案）
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这是一份【精品复习学案】八年级英语上册（人教版）第24讲 倒装句（带答案），共13页。
第 份 第24章 倒装句英语句子的最基本结构是主谓结构，倒装就是将谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面。倒装是一种语法手段，采用倒装语序，或是语法结构的需要，或是为了强调。倒装语序分为完全倒装和部分倒装。典型例句：（完全倒装）1.Here comes the bus.（公共汽车来了。）典型例句：（部分倒装）2.Never have I been there before.（我从没到过那里。）1.倒装概述英语句子的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序叫倒装语序。倒装主要有两种，完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装是指将句子的全部谓语置于主语之前。若句子中只有谓语的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）位于主语之前，则称之为部分倒装。2.倒装的应用A.一般以here，there，now，then，up，down，out，in，away等开头的句子，要完全倒装。谓语动词通常是be，go，come，seem，follow等。There goes the bell.=The bell goes.（铃响了。）Up went the rocket into the sky.（火箭飕地一下子升上了天。）Away went the boy.（那个男孩走开了。）例外：若主语是人称代词，则主谓不倒装。Here it is.（给你。）/Away he went.（他走了。）B.以never，seldom，hardly，not，neither，nor，little等否定词开头的句子，要部分倒装。通常只把助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。Never shall I forget it.（我永远忘不了这件事。）Seldom does he go out.（他不常出门。）Hardly had the thief seen the policeman when he ran away.（这个小偷一看到警察就逃跑了。）Not a single mistake did he make.（他没有出一个错误。）Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.（我们不但把钱全丢了，还几乎丧了命。）Nor am I aware that anyone else knows the secret.（我也不知道别人谁能知道这个秘密。）Little did I think John will lose the game.（我一点也没有想到约翰会输掉比赛。）说明：little置于know，think，imagine，guess，dream，expect等有关思考意义的动词前面时，little=not at all，译为“一点也不”。No sooner was he back at home than he realized his mistake.（他一回到家就意识到他弄错了。）C.把so，neither，nor放在句首，表示前面肯定或否定的内容也适合于后面的人或物时，要用倒装语序。You can go surfing,so can I.（你能冲浪，我也能。）I have never been abroad,neither has he.（我没出过国，他也是。）I didn’t go to the cinema last night,nor did he.（昨晚我没去看电影，他也没去。）D.以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用倒装语序。Only in my house do they feel at home.（只有我在家里，他们才感觉随意。）Only then did I realize that I was wrong.（只有到那时，我才意识到我错了。）Only in this way can you work out the problem.（只有用这种方式，你才可以解决这个问题。）Only when he came home did she learn the news.（直到他回家后，她才知道这个消息。）补充：如only修饰主语，虽放在句首，也不用倒装。Only Amanda and John received my present.（只有阿曼达和约翰收到了我的礼物。）E.介词短语作地点状语放在句首时，要用倒装语序。By his side stood a little boy.（他身旁站着一个小男孩。）In the middle of the lake lies a small island.（湖的中央有一个小岛。）Behind the hill is a new expressway.（小山的后面是一条新的高速公路。）Out of the window came the sound of music.（从窗外传来了音乐声。）重要：当主语是代词时，即使介词短语作地点状语放在句首，也不用倒装。At the foot of the mountain it stands.（它坐落在山脚下。）F.让步状语从句可以把表语提前，用as代替although，构成倒装。句型：表语+as+主语+系动词Old as he is,he works hard.=Although he is old,he works hard.（尽管他老了，但他依然很努力地工作。）Child as he is,he knows a lot.=Although he is a child,he knows a lot.（尽管他是个孩子，但他懂得很多。）说明：as引导的让步状语从句中，名词作表语位于句首时，应注意名词前面不加冠词。G.当表示虚拟语气的条件状语从句省略if时，要将should，had或were置于从句主语之前，构成倒装。Should it rain,the crops would be saved.=If it should rain,the crops would be saved.（如果下雨，庄稼就有救了。）Should he act like that again,he would be fired immediately.=If he should act like that again,he would be fired immediately.（要是他再那样做，他会被立即解雇的。）补充：省略if的虚拟语气条件句中用倒装句式，一般表述与事实相反的情况。H.某些表示愿望的感叹句用倒装语序。Long live Chairman Mao!（毛主席万岁！）May you succeed!（祝你成功！）I.so...that...和such...that...引导状语从句，当so或such位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。So badly did he do his homework that the teacher criticized him.（他的作业做得太差，老师批评了他。）So loudly did he speak that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.（他说话的声音那么大，房间里所有的人都能听清楚。）J.直接引语后注明讲话人的句子，主语是名词时，常用倒装；主语是代词时，往往不倒装。“Could you do me a favour?” asked Robert.（“你能帮我个忙吗？”罗伯特问。）“What is it all about?” asked the stranger.（“究竟是什么事呢？”陌生人问。）“Let’s go out for a picnic.” he said.（他说：“我们出去野餐吧。”）（主语是代词时，往往不倒装）K.there be结构中的倒装。There are many people over there.（那边有很多人。）There used to be a church near our school.（我们学校附近曾经有一个教堂。）There are two old women waiting for you at the gate.（有两个老妇人在门口等你。）说明：在there be句型中，there是引导词，动词be后才是真正的主语。L.方式副词（well）或频度副词（often，always，many a time）放在句首时要用倒装语序。Well do I remember the day.（那个日子我记忆犹新。）Often did he remind me not to do it.（他时常提醒我不要那样做。）Many a time has he given me good advice.（他多次给我忠告。）注意：此种倒装属于修辞性倒装，用来表示特别强调的语气。M.有时为了保持句子平衡、衔接，或为了强调表语或状语，而把表语或状语前置。Present at the dancing party were the teachers in our school and some foreign friends.（出席舞会的是我们学校的老师和一些外国朋友。）At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake,and near the lake are some farm houses,hidden in trees.（山脚下有一个美丽的湖泊，湖边有一些农舍，掩映在树木中。）Common Mistakes（注意！失分陷阱！）陷阱例题①__________,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.句意提示：他的观点听起来虽然有些奇怪，但在会议上还是被所有人接受了。陷阱追击：本题考查as引导让步状语从句时的句子语序，容易误选。正确解析：as引导让步状语从句常用倒装语序，as作连词，意为“虽然”。结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as+主语+系动词/情态动词。正确答案为D。陷阱例题②A:My room gets very cold at night. B:__________.句意提示：A：我的房间在夜里变得非常冷。B：我的也是。陷阱追击：本题考查so放在句首，表示前面的内容也适合于后面的人或物，其语序易误选。正确解析：把so，neither，nor放在句首，表示前面肯定或否定的内容也适合于后面的人或物时，要用倒装语序。前一句谓语动词为gets，后一句应用does。正确答案为C。陷阱例题③__________ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.句意提示：我们不得不做如此多的作业以至于都没有时间休息。陷阱追击：本题考查so...that...引导状语从句，so位于句首时主句倒装，容易误选。正确解析：so...that...和such...that...引导状语从句，当so或such位于句首时主句要用倒装语序。由题意“以至于没有时间休息”可知“作业多”，用much。正确答案为A。陷阱例题④Not until the motorbike looked almost new __________ repairing and cleaning it.句意提示：他修理并擦洗摩托车，直到它看上去跟新的一样。陷阱追击：本题考查否定词放在句首时的倒装，要注意语序，容易误选。正确解析：以never，seldom，not，not only...but also，not until等否定词开头的句子，要部分倒装。通常只把助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。语序为“否定词+助动词/情态动词+主语+其他”，正确答案为B。Final Check（实力测验）1.选择填空1.A:John won the first prize in the contest. B:__________.2.After that we never saw her again,nor __________ from her.3.Not until I began to work __________ how much time I had wasted.4.A:Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? B:I don’t know,__________.5.It was not __________ she took off her dark glasses __________ I realized she was a famous film star.6.The secretary __________ out the secret at a certain meeting.7.Only after I read the text over again __________ its main idea.8.If you go to Hainan to try chances next year,__________.9.__________ that I couldn’t support myself at that moment.10.__________ from the eighth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.KEYS:1.解说：1.So+sb.+助动词，这一句型表示“……的确如此”（指同一个人）；So+助动词+sb.句型表示“……也如此”（不指同一个人）。2.neither，nor放在句首，表示前面所说的内容和情况也适用于另一人（或物），此时句子要用倒装，句型为“nor+助动词+主语+动词”。3.本题考查否定词放在句首时的倒装这一语法知识点。not until位于句首时，主句的主谓倒装。4.同第2题解说。5.对人进行强调用连词who或that，对其他部分进行强调用that，不能用when，where，why等词。6.对谓语动词进行强调要用“do/does/did+谓语动词”这一结构。7.本题考查将only放在句首时的倒装，only+状语位于句首时，主谓要倒装。8.同第1题解说。9.本题考查“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的主谓倒装。10.在以here，there或out，in，up，down，away等副词开头的句子中为了表示强调，主语是名词时，全部倒装；主语是代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变，只将副词提前。【课后作业】1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realize B. did I realizeC. I didn't realize D. I realized2. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you can B. can you C. you will D.will you3. If you don't go， neither ____.A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got， when B. I had got， thanC. had I got， than D. did I get， when5. —— Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he6. ____ today， he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leave B. Was he leavingC. Were he to leave D. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see8. —— Here ____！ Where is Xiao Liu？There ____.A. comes the bus ， is he B. comes the bus ， he isC. the bus comes ， is he D. the bus comes ， he is9. ____ ， I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like itC. Much as I like it D. As I like it much10. —— I like football. I don't like volleyball. ____.A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So it is with me D. So is it with me11. _____ the expense， I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not， goB. Were it not for， would goC. Weren't it for， will goD. If it hadn't been， would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightened B. was he frightenedC. frightened he was D. frightened was he13. —— In modem times ， girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they， so do youB. so they do， so you doC. so do they， so you doD. so they do， so do you14. —— You have an English class every day except Sunday._____.A. So we have B. So we doC. So have we D. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____， so _____ mine.A. does， will B. will， doesC. will， would D. does， do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knew B. did I knowC. 1 could know D. I did know17. —— You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l do B. So do l C. So I have D. So have I18. —— I seldom watch TV ， but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do I B. Neither do IC. I m the same D. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemed B. did he seemC. was he seeming D. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wrote B. he was writtenC. did he write D. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I known B. had I knownC. do 1 know D. did I know22. —— Have you ever seen anything like that before ？---- ____.A. No ， I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No ， never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No ， never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No ， I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ， 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I you B. Was I youC. Had I been you D. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should I B. and so should IC. and nor should I D. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise ， but also he kept it.A. did he make B. he madeC. does he make D. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his aunt B. So has his auntC. So his aunt does D. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they change B. they changedC. changed they D. they did change29. —— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother ？ I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I care B. nor do I careC. I don't care neither D. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. did B. would C. when D. that31. —— This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seen B. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seen D. I have seen never32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业， 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist findC. a tourist will find D. a tourist hasfound33. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we34. _____ that we all went out， lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So， did he seem B. So， he seemedC. Such， he seemed D. Such， did he seem倒装句练习题（答案）1-5 BDACA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BDDBA16-20 BADBC 21-25 DCABC 26-30 ADABA 31-35 CBDAD 初中语法讲义倒装句 年 月 日A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sondA.So is mineB.So mine isC.So does mineD.So mine isA.So muchB.Too muchC.Too littleD.So littleA.he stoppedB.did he stopC.stopped heD.he did stopA.So he didB.So did heC.So he did tooD.So did he,tooA.did we hearB.we heardC.had we heardD.we have heardA.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realizedA.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care alsoA.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;thenA.does letB.did letC.letsD.lettedA.I could understandB.I can catchC.did I knowD.I followedA.so does heB.nor does heC.so will heD.nor will heA.I was weak enoughB.I was too weakC.So weak I wasD.So weak was IA.Down jumped the murdererB.Down the murderer jumpedC.Down jumped heD.Jumped down he1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.D10.A
第 份 第24章 倒装句英语句子的最基本结构是主谓结构，倒装就是将谓语的全部或一部分提到主语的前面。倒装是一种语法手段，采用倒装语序，或是语法结构的需要，或是为了强调。倒装语序分为完全倒装和部分倒装。典型例句：（完全倒装）1.Here comes the bus.（公共汽车来了。）典型例句：（部分倒装）2.Never have I been there before.（我从没到过那里。）1.倒装概述英语句子的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种语序叫倒装语序。倒装主要有两种，完全倒装和部分倒装。完全倒装是指将句子的全部谓语置于主语之前。若句子中只有谓语的一部分（通常是助动词或情态动词）位于主语之前，则称之为部分倒装。2.倒装的应用A.一般以here，there，now，then，up，down，out，in，away等开头的句子，要完全倒装。谓语动词通常是be，go，come，seem，follow等。There goes the bell.=The bell goes.（铃响了。）Up went the rocket into the sky.（火箭飕地一下子升上了天。）Away went the boy.（那个男孩走开了。）例外：若主语是人称代词，则主谓不倒装。Here it is.（给你。）/Away he went.（他走了。）B.以never，seldom，hardly，not，neither，nor，little等否定词开头的句子，要部分倒装。通常只把助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。Never shall I forget it.（我永远忘不了这件事。）Seldom does he go out.（他不常出门。）Hardly had the thief seen the policeman when he ran away.（这个小偷一看到警察就逃跑了。）Not a single mistake did he make.（他没有出一个错误。）Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.（我们不但把钱全丢了，还几乎丧了命。）Nor am I aware that anyone else knows the secret.（我也不知道别人谁能知道这个秘密。）Little did I think John will lose the game.（我一点也没有想到约翰会输掉比赛。）说明：little置于know，think，imagine，guess，dream，expect等有关思考意义的动词前面时，little=not at all，译为“一点也不”。No sooner was he back at home than he realized his mistake.（他一回到家就意识到他弄错了。）C.把so，neither，nor放在句首，表示前面肯定或否定的内容也适合于后面的人或物时，要用倒装语序。You can go surfing,so can I.（你能冲浪，我也能。）I have never been abroad,neither has he.（我没出过国，他也是。）I didn’t go to the cinema last night,nor did he.（昨晚我没去看电影，他也没去。）D.以only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用倒装语序。Only in my house do they feel at home.（只有我在家里，他们才感觉随意。）Only then did I realize that I was wrong.（只有到那时，我才意识到我错了。）Only in this way can you work out the problem.（只有用这种方式，你才可以解决这个问题。）Only when he came home did she learn the news.（直到他回家后，她才知道这个消息。）补充：如only修饰主语，虽放在句首，也不用倒装。Only Amanda and John received my present.（只有阿曼达和约翰收到了我的礼物。）E.介词短语作地点状语放在句首时，要用倒装语序。By his side stood a little boy.（他身旁站着一个小男孩。）In the middle of the lake lies a small island.（湖的中央有一个小岛。）Behind the hill is a new expressway.（小山的后面是一条新的高速公路。）Out of the window came the sound of music.（从窗外传来了音乐声。）重要：当主语是代词时，即使介词短语作地点状语放在句首，也不用倒装。At the foot of the mountain it stands.（它坐落在山脚下。）F.让步状语从句可以把表语提前，用as代替although，构成倒装。句型：表语+as+主语+系动词Old as he is,he works hard.=Although he is old,he works hard.（尽管他老了，但他依然很努力地工作。）Child as he is,he knows a lot.=Although he is a child,he knows a lot.（尽管他是个孩子，但他懂得很多。）说明：as引导的让步状语从句中，名词作表语位于句首时，应注意名词前面不加冠词。G.当表示虚拟语气的条件状语从句省略if时，要将should，had或were置于从句主语之前，构成倒装。Should it rain,the crops would be saved.=If it should rain,the crops would be saved.（如果下雨，庄稼就有救了。）Should he act like that again,he would be fired immediately.=If he should act like that again,he would be fired immediately.（要是他再那样做，他会被立即解雇的。）补充：省略if的虚拟语气条件句中用倒装句式，一般表述与事实相反的情况。H.某些表示愿望的感叹句用倒装语序。Long live Chairman Mao!（毛主席万岁！）May you succeed!（祝你成功！）I.so...that...和such...that...引导状语从句，当so或such位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。So badly did he do his homework that the teacher criticized him.（他的作业做得太差，老师批评了他。）So loudly did he speak that everyone in the room could hear him clearly.（他说话的声音那么大，房间里所有的人都能听清楚。）J.直接引语后注明讲话人的句子，主语是名词时，常用倒装；主语是代词时，往往不倒装。“Could you do me a favour?” asked Robert.（“你能帮我个忙吗？”罗伯特问。）“What is it all about?” asked the stranger.（“究竟是什么事呢？”陌生人问。）“Let’s go out for a picnic.” he said.（他说：“我们出去野餐吧。”）（主语是代词时，往往不倒装）K.there be结构中的倒装。There are many people over there.（那边有很多人。）There used to be a church near our school.（我们学校附近曾经有一个教堂。）There are two old women waiting for you at the gate.（有两个老妇人在门口等你。）说明：在there be句型中，there是引导词，动词be后才是真正的主语。L.方式副词（well）或频度副词（often，always，many a time）放在句首时要用倒装语序。Well do I remember the day.（那个日子我记忆犹新。）Often did he remind me not to do it.（他时常提醒我不要那样做。）Many a time has he given me good advice.（他多次给我忠告。）注意：此种倒装属于修辞性倒装，用来表示特别强调的语气。M.有时为了保持句子平衡、衔接，或为了强调表语或状语，而把表语或状语前置。Present at the dancing party were the teachers in our school and some foreign friends.（出席舞会的是我们学校的老师和一些外国朋友。）At the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake,and near the lake are some farm houses,hidden in trees.（山脚下有一个美丽的湖泊，湖边有一些农舍，掩映在树木中。）Common Mistakes（注意！失分陷阱！）陷阱例题①__________,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.句意提示：他的观点听起来虽然有些奇怪，但在会议上还是被所有人接受了。陷阱追击：本题考查as引导让步状语从句时的句子语序，容易误选。正确解析：as引导让步状语从句常用倒装语序，as作连词，意为“虽然”。结构为：名词/形容词/副词/动词原形+as+主语+系动词/情态动词。正确答案为D。陷阱例题②A:My room gets very cold at night. B:__________.句意提示：A：我的房间在夜里变得非常冷。B：我的也是。陷阱追击：本题考查so放在句首，表示前面的内容也适合于后面的人或物，其语序易误选。正确解析：把so，neither，nor放在句首，表示前面肯定或否定的内容也适合于后面的人或物时，要用倒装语序。前一句谓语动词为gets，后一句应用does。正确答案为C。陷阱例题③__________ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest.句意提示：我们不得不做如此多的作业以至于都没有时间休息。陷阱追击：本题考查so...that...引导状语从句，so位于句首时主句倒装，容易误选。正确解析：so...that...和such...that...引导状语从句，当so或such位于句首时主句要用倒装语序。由题意“以至于没有时间休息”可知“作业多”，用much。正确答案为A。陷阱例题④Not until the motorbike looked almost new __________ repairing and cleaning it.句意提示：他修理并擦洗摩托车，直到它看上去跟新的一样。陷阱追击：本题考查否定词放在句首时的倒装，要注意语序，容易误选。正确解析：以never，seldom，not，not only...but also，not until等否定词开头的句子，要部分倒装。通常只把助动词、系动词、情态动词提到主语之前。语序为“否定词+助动词/情态动词+主语+其他”，正确答案为B。Final Check（实力测验）1.选择填空1.A:John won the first prize in the contest. B:__________.2.After that we never saw her again,nor __________ from her.3.Not until I began to work __________ how much time I had wasted.4.A:Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? B:I don’t know,__________.5.It was not __________ she took off her dark glasses __________ I realized she was a famous film star.6.The secretary __________ out the secret at a certain meeting.7.Only after I read the text over again __________ its main idea.8.If you go to Hainan to try chances next year,__________.9.__________ that I couldn’t support myself at that moment.10.__________ from the eighth floor when the policeman pointed his gun at him.KEYS:1.解说：1.So+sb.+助动词，这一句型表示“……的确如此”（指同一个人）；So+助动词+sb.句型表示“……也如此”（不指同一个人）。2.neither，nor放在句首，表示前面所说的内容和情况也适用于另一人（或物），此时句子要用倒装，句型为“nor+助动词+主语+动词”。3.本题考查否定词放在句首时的倒装这一语法知识点。not until位于句首时，主句的主谓倒装。4.同第2题解说。5.对人进行强调用连词who或that，对其他部分进行强调用that，不能用when，where，why等词。6.对谓语动词进行强调要用“do/does/did+谓语动词”这一结构。7.本题考查将only放在句首时的倒装，only+状语位于句首时，主谓要倒装。8.同第1题解说。9.本题考查“so+形容词或副词”位于句首时的主谓倒装。10.在以here，there或out，in，up，down，away等副词开头的句子中为了表示强调，主语是名词时，全部倒装；主语是代词时，主语和谓语的语序不变，只将副词提前。【课后作业】1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realize B. did I realizeC. I didn't realize D. I realized2. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you can B. can you C. you will D.will you3. If you don't go， neither ____.A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got， when B. I had got， thanC. had I got， than D. did I get， when5. —— Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he6. ____ today， he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leave B. Was he leavingC. Were he to leave D. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seen B. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seen D. did I hear or see8. —— Here ____！ Where is Xiao Liu？There ____.A. comes the bus ， is he B. comes the bus ， he isC. the bus comes ， is he D. the bus comes ， he is9. ____ ， I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like it B. As much I like itC. Much as I like it D. As I like it much10. —— I like football. I don't like volleyball. ____.A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So it is with me D. So is it with me11. _____ the expense， I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not， goB. Were it not for， would goC. Weren't it for， will goD. If it hadn't been， would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightened B. was he frightenedC. frightened he was D. frightened was he13. —— In modem times ， girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they， so do youB. so they do， so you doC. so do they， so you doD. so they do， so do you14. —— You have an English class every day except Sunday._____.A. So we have B. So we doC. So have we D. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____， so _____ mine.A. does， will B. will， doesC. will， would D. does， do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knew B. did I knowC. 1 could know D. I did know17. —— You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l do B. So do l C. So I have D. So have I18. —— I seldom watch TV ， but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do I B. Neither do IC. I m the same D. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemed B. did he seemC. was he seeming D. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wrote B. he was writtenC. did he write D. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I known B. had I knownC. do 1 know D. did I know22. —— Have you ever seen anything like that before ？---- ____.A. No ， I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No ， never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No ， never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No ， I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ， 1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I you B. Was I youC. Had I been you D. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should I B. and so should IC. and nor should I D. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise ， but also he kept it.A. did he make B. he madeC. does he make D. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his aunt B. So has his auntC. So his aunt does D. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they change B. they changedC. changed they D. they did change29. —— Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother ？ I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I care B. nor do I careC. I don't care neither D. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. did B. would C. when D. that31. —— This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seen B. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seen D. I have seen never32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring（裁缝业， 成衣业）than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist findC. a tourist will find D. a tourist hasfound33. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we34. _____ that we all went out， lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So， did he seem B. So， he seemedC. Such， he seemed D. Such， did he seem倒装句练习题（答案）1-5 BDACA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BDDBA16-20 BADBC 21-25 DCABC 26-30 ADABA 31-35 CBDAD 初中语法讲义倒装句 年 月 日A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sondA.So is mineB.So mine isC.So does mineD.So mine isA.So muchB.Too muchC.Too littleD.So littleA.he stoppedB.did he stopC.stopped heD.he did stopA.So he didB.So did heC.So he did tooD.So did he,tooA.did we hearB.we heardC.had we heardD.we have heardA.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realizedA.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care alsoA.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;thenA.does letB.did letC.letsD.lettedA.I could understandB.I can catchC.did I knowD.I followedA.so does heB.nor does heC.so will heD.nor will heA.I was weak enoughB.I was too weakC.So weak I wasD.So weak was IA.Down jumped the murdererB.Down the murderer jumpedC.Down jumped heD.Jumped down he1.A2.A3.B4.B5.B6.B7.C8.C9.D10.A
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