高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good feeling good课后练习题

这是一份高中英语牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Looking good feeling good课后练习题，共9页。

1．D yu still remember the day I first saw yu?
2．This is the exact reasn fr I passed ut that day.
3．I’ll never frget the day n I was attacked by a shark.
4．I have reached a pint in my career I need t decide which way t g.
5．I dn’t believe the reasn he tld me yesterday at all.
6．Yu will get int a psitin yu have t decide immediately.
7．The picture called up the days we spent tgether.
8．I have cme arund t explain the reasn I was absent frm the meeting.
9．This is the reasn he explained t yu fr his absence.
10．After living in Paris fr fifty years，he returned t the small village he grew up as a child.
Ⅱ.用定语从句完成句子
1．他上班迟到的原因是陷入了交通堵塞中。
The reasn was that he was stuck in a traffic jam.
2．这是一位著名艺术家多年前住过的房子。
This is the huse .
3．曾经有一段时间，女性被瞧不起。
There was a time
.
4．那个种着玫瑰花的花园为我叔叔所有。
The garden is wned by my uncle.
5．人类踏上另一个星球的那一天很快就会到来。
The day will sn cme anther planet.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Sleep plays an imprtant rle in yur mental health.Nt being able t fall asleep，sleeping t much，r waking up many times thrughut the night can affect yur mental health.It can affect yur md，energy levels and behavir.It can als affect yur relatinships，yur jb perfrmance and ther aspects f yur life.If this happens night after night，it will have an effect n yur mental health.
Accrding t Dr.Dimitriu，pr sleep n a cnsistent(持续的) basis can lead t a variety f issues，including anxiety，depressin and wrsening memry.
“Any sleep prblem，like having truble falling r staying asleep，r waking up ften in the night，is wrth researching if it’s been ging n fr mre than a week r tw，” says ，any symptms(症状) that are bviusly debilitating during the day，such as sleepiness，tiredness，lack f mtivatin，shuld be explred.
If yu’re having truble sleeping n an nging basis，it’s imprtant t speak t a mental health prfessinal.While this sleep prblem culd result frm a lifestyle change，such as becming a parent，mving t a new neighbrhd r ging thrugh a stressful mnth f wrk，it is likely cnnected t yur mental health.
Yu may be struggling with sleep，but what is the real cause? A sleep study wn’t necessarily give yu this answer，but it will ffer yu mre insight int the quality f sleep yu’re getting and help yu understand what exactly is happening t yur bdy while yu sleep.
If yu’re experiencing pr mental health，it will have influence n yur sleep，which is why sleep prblems are ften the first sign f a mental health prblem.In rder t imprve yur sleep，yu’ll have t practice healthy sleep habits.
1．What can nging bad sleep cause accrding t Dr.Dimitriu?
A．Crazy behaviur.
B．Lack f attentin.
C．Pr memry.
D．High bld pressure.
2．What des the underlined wrd “debilitating” in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Relaxing. B．Switching.
C．Reacting. D．Weakening.
3．What may affect yur sleep quality accrding t the text?
A．Bearing a baby fr the first time.
B．Decrating yur living rm.
C．Studying hard during the day.
D．Yur pr physical health.
4．What will prbably be discussed in the paragraph fllwing the text?
A．Ways t deal with stress prblems.
B．Ways t imprve yur sleep habits.
C．Signs f having pr mental health.
D．Real causes f pr sleep quality.
Ⅳ.完形填空
It was a classic night.The nisy Mexic City 1 calmed dwn.The main stadium f Olympic track and field cmpetitin was envelped(笼罩) in the 2 .After he finished taking phts f the marathn winners 3 the victry，Greenspan，a wrld-famus news prducer，fund the stadium 4 .He was abut t 5 when he suddenly saw a man with his right leg sptted with the bld ran int the stadium.This man ran lamely(跛脚地) ut f breath，but he didn’t stp.After he ran alng the track fr a 6 and gt t the finish line，he 7 n the grund.
Greenspan guessed this was a marathn athlete.Out f 8 ，he went ver and asked why the athlete managed t run t the finish line with such 9 .
The yung man，called Kwari frm Tanzania，replied in a(n) 10 vice，“That my cuntry sent me here frm ver 20,000 kilmeters is nt t let me get ff the track in the cmpetitin，but t make me 11 the game.Thugh I’ve 12 all ther runners，I have a sacred(神圣的) gal like them.The audience wn’t 13 me，but my mtherland is watching me frm behind...” Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes.Sn，he spread the mst 14 scene in the histry f the Olympic Games t every crner f the wrld.Life shuld have a dream f reaching the peak.It is nt whether we can reach the tp but whether we’ve made the greatest 15 that cunts.T reach the gal in the mind is als a success.
1．A.gradually B．bviusly
C．actually D．extremely
2．A.sunlight B．darkness
C．flash D．view
3．A.admiring B．explring
C．designing D．celebrating
4．A.busy B．different
C．empty D．nisy
5．A.wrk B．leave
C．quit D．reprt
6．A.mile B．minute
C．circle D．secnd
7．A.lay B．fcused
C．jumped D．jgged
8．A.sight B．curisity
C．cntrl D．pity
9．A.difficulty B．feeling
C．adventure D．impressin
10．A.prud B．excited
C．mad D．lw
11．A.cmplete B．imprve
C．admire D．challenge
12．A.cmpeted with B．fallen behind
C．left behind D．started with
13．A.attract B．anny
C．cheer D．influence
14．A.frightening B．exciting
C．tuching D．cnfusing
15．A.achievement B．change
C．prgress D．effrt
Ⅴ.语法填空
In this age 1. advertisements fld scial media and this nline wrld 2.________(mtivate) the idea f perfect bdies，mre and mre peple feel the need t 3.__________(cnstant) imprve their appearance and cnsequently many peple develp anxiety and lw self-respect issues.
Bdy dysmrphic disrder(身体畸形恐惧症)，a mental disrder，is increasingly becming cmmn.Peple suffering frm this disrder may lk at 4. (they) in the mirrr and think they are fatter 5. they actually are.It is generally believed that wmen are mre likely 6. (face) this prblem，but the fact is that many men als have it.
Scial media can be a big factr in this disrder.Researchers frm Bstn University Schl f Medicine published an article，7. (say) that the beauty functin n scial media can cause psychlgical prblems 8. (relate) t bdy dysmrphic disrder.Pht editing can cause anxiety t such a level that many peple chse t g fr plastic surgery in 9._________ attempt t slve that prblem.But plastic surgery is nt a gd 10. (chse)．Nt nly des it put yur health at risk，but it als fails t deal with the real rt f this mental issue.
课时精练三
Ⅰ 2.which 3.which 4.where 5.that/which 6．where 7.that/which 8.why 9.that/which 10.where
Ⅱ he was late fr wrk
2．where a famus artist lived years ag
3．when wmen were lked dwn n/upn
4．where rses are planted
5．when human beings set ft n
Ⅲ.
1．C [细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，按照Dimitriu博士的说法，持续的睡眠不佳会导致记忆力不好。故选C项。]
2．D [词义猜测题。根据画线词之后的“such as sleepiness，tiredness，lack f mtivatin”可知，这些症状使人在白天表现出虚弱，由此猜测画线词表示“使人虚弱”。故选D项。]
3．A [细节理解题。根据第四段的“While this sleep prblem culd result frm a lifestyle change，such as becming a parent”可知，第一次生孩子属于生活方式的改变，可能会影响你的睡眠质量。故选A项。]
4．B [推理判断题。根据最后一段的“In rder t imprve yur sleep，yu’ll have t practice healthy sleep habits.”可推知，文章接下来可能会讨论改善睡眠习惯的方法。故选B项。]
Ⅳ.
1．A [根据上文“It was a classic night.”可知，到了夜晚喧闹的城市应是逐渐平静下来。故选A。]
2．B [由上文“It was a classic night.”可知时间是夜晚，所以主体育场笼罩在黑暗中。故选B。]
3．D [admire羡慕；explre探索；design设计；celebrate庆祝。结合上文“taking phts f the marathn winners”及下文“the victry”可知，获胜者应是庆祝比赛的胜利。故选D。]
4．C [根据上文“The nisy Mexic City calmed dwn.”及语境可知，比赛已经结束，体育场应是空无一人。故选C。]
5．B [根据上文“After he finished taking phts f the marathn winners the victry”可知，Greenspan拍摄完马拉松比赛获胜者庆祝胜利的照片，应该是准备离开体育场。故选B。]
6．C [根据“gt t the finish line”可知，他沿跑道绕场一圈，到达终点线。故选C。]
7．A [上文“This man ran lamely(跛脚地) ut f breath”提到这个人一瘸一拐，跑得上气不接下气，所以他到达终点线后应是躺在地上。故选A。]
8．B [根据“he went ver and asked why the athlete managed t run...”可知，他是出于好奇，问那个人为什么这样做。故选B。]
9．A [根据上文“a man with his right leg sptted with the bld”以及“This man ran lamely(跛脚地)ut f breath，but he didn’t stp.”可知，那个男人艰难地跑向了终点。故选A。]
10．D [结合语境可知，科瓦里刚完成比赛，躺在地上，所以应是低声地回答。故选D。]
11．A [根据上文科瓦里坚持跑到终点的行为可知，科瓦里认为祖国送自己来不是让自己离开赛道，而是要完成比赛。故选A。]
12．B [cmpete with与……比赛；fall behind落后于；leave behind留下；start with以……开始。根据上文内容可知，比赛已经结束，体育场已经空无一人，而这个男人才进场。因而他是落后于其他的选手。故选B。]
13．C [attract吸引；anny使烦恼；cheer欢呼，喝彩；influence影响。结合语境可知，比赛已经结束了，所以不会有观众会他欢呼喝彩。故选C。]
14．C [frightening可怕的；exciting令人激动的；tuching动人的；cnfusing令人困惑的。结合语境及上文“Tears welled up in Greenspan’s eyes.”可知，这是动人的一幕。故选C。]
15．D [achievement成就；change改变；prgress进步；effrt努力。结合上文内容可知，科瓦里尽最大努力坚持跑到终点，所以此处指我们是否到达顶峰不重要，重要的是是否付出了最大的努力。故选D。]
Ⅴ.
1．when [考查定语从句。空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词age，空处在从句中作时间状语，应用when引导。故填when。]
2．mtivates [考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时；this nline wrld是第三人称单数，故其谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填mtivates。]
3．cnstantly [考查副词。修饰空后的动词imprve应用副词作状语。故填cnstantly。]
4．themselves [考查代词。根据空后的“in the mirrr”可知，主语“Peple suffering frm this disrder”是在照镜子，故填they的反身代词。故填themselves。]
5．than [考查比较级。根据空前的fatter可知，此处表比较，故填than。]
6．t face [考查非谓语动词。此处为短语be likely t d sth，意为“有可能做某事”。故填t face。]
7．saying [考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语Researchers 与say之间是主动关系，故此处为动词的现在分词作伴随状语。故填saying。]
8．related [考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语psychlgical prblems与relate之间是被动关系，故此处为动词的过去分词作后置定语。故填related。]
9．an [考查冠词。短语in an attempt t d sth 意为“企图做某事”。故填an。]
10．chice [考查名词。根据空前的a可知，此处应填单数名词。故填chice。]
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