人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 Teenage life第1课时学案及答案
展开2020-2021学年度第一学期高一级英语导学案
【单元标题】Book1 Unit 1Teenage Life 第1课时 Words
【单元主题】本单元以“人与社会”为主题,通过了解中外高中生活的第一天对良好的人际关系与社会交往进行探讨。
【学习目标】通过本课的学习,学生能够:
1.熟悉并逐步掌握重点的单词和词汇,为后面的学习做铺垫;
2.在独立思考和小组合作中, 灵活运用所学知识进行读写练习;
3.以极度的热情投入学习,快乐,高效学习,享受学习的快乐。
【重点难点】
掌握重点单词,学会词汇词形变化,一词多义及词组搭配用法。
【学法指导】
1.学生必须独立划出导学案里自主学习案的内容;
2.限时完成学案的课堂探究部分的问题;
3.学生主动积极合作,组织讨论并展示成果 。
课前预习案和课中探究案
使用说明:课前只完成导学案每部分的自主学习部分,合作探究部分课上师生共同完成。
【自主学习一】听录音,跟读单词。
【自主学习二】根据句子语境,理解划线单词的意思,指出其词性,并口头翻译句子。
1.Your tone of voice is as important as the content of what you have to say.
He seemed more content, less disappointed.
2. I recommend the book to all my students.
We strongly recommend reporting the incident to the police.
3. Everything went according to schedule.
The school sports meet is scheduled to be held next week
4.Working as a volunteer brings great joy to me.
Her idea is for a company where high school students volunteer to do small tasks for oldpeople .
She does some voluntary work, caring for the elderly.
5. They asked so many confusing questions that I was really confused.
He looked at me in confusion and did not answer the question.
6. As a survivor, John often shares his survival story to teach others how to survive a fire.
7. Although he is the man who lack sense of responsibility, he must be responsiblefor this matter.
8. She can speak fluent English.
She can speak English fluently.
She speaks English with great fluency.
9. He is an addict. He is addicted to drinking coffee. Caffeine addiction is a powerful thing.
10. Jiangmen is a tourist attraction, which is becoming increasingly attractive to tourists, is attracting many visitors.
11. I think I will be bored with doing the same work everyday, so I prefer a challenging job. I am willing to accept the challenge.
12. I will graduate from Peking University this July.
My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master's degree in English.
【自主学习三】根据句子语境,理解划线词组(词块)或句型的意思,并口头翻译句子。
1. These regions seem too dry to be suitable for farming.
2. We highly recommend that you sign up for this course.
3. Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for theirchildren.
4. At first, students may be addicted to playing cell phone, because they are curious about newthings.
5. In spring, they will be attracted to beautiful scenery.
6. The train arrived on schedule.
6.The train arrived behind schedule.
The work is 22 weeks behind schedule.
The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of schedule.
They're well-organized. They do everything as scheduled.
The College Entrance Examination is scheduled to take place in June all over the country.
7.I've quit smoking.
8. He prefers to focus on the positive积极面.
9. It is recommended that one should keep regular exercise to stay healthy.
10. I studied so hard that I could get a good impression on my teachers.
I studied hard so that I could get a good impression on my teachers.
【堂探究一】词形变化:按要求填相应的单词,并在括号内填写中文意思
(要求不看单词表,检测自己,注意词形变化,掌握和总结规律。)
1. add n. →___________ adj.有瘾的,入迷的→___________adj.使人上瘾的,使人入迷的
___________n. 瘾,入迷
2. volunteern.( )→_____________v. 自愿→ ______________adj 志愿的
3. confuse v.使混乱;使困惑→_____________adj.混乱的;混淆的;令人困惑的→ ______________adj.困惑的;混乱的;糊涂的→_____________n.困惑
4. survive v.幸存;生还→ _____________ n. 幸存者→ ______________ n. 幸存
5. responsible adj.负责的,有责任的 → _______________ n. ( )
6. attract v.吸引;引起→ ___________adj 吸引人的;有魅力的→______________n. 吸引,吸引人的事物→_____________________旅游胜地
7. challenge n.挑战;怀疑→ ___________ v.向…挑战;对…质疑→___________adj.挑战的
【课堂探究二】圈出每个句子中正确的单词。
1. Today’s teenagers seem to prefer / like the Internet to TV.
2. Martin did not enjoy pop music until he became a generation / teenager.
3. Which course did your teacher recommend to / with you?
4. Don’t quit trying / to try if there is still hope.
5. I think he is addicted / attracted to smoking. He just can't seem to quit.
6. The library project has already fallen behind schedule / plan.
7. The research has focused on / for the relationship between a teenager's sleep and health.
8. The instructions on the box made him confusing / confused, and he did not know what to do.
9. Obvious/Obviously, we should work hard.
【课堂探究三】
总结并写出下面短语
1. 自愿做某事____________________
2. 相比做B事情,更愿意做A事情
________________________
3. 接受挑战 ___________________
4. 对……感到迷惑 __________________
5. 毕业于…… __________________
6. 建议某人做某事__________________
7. 提前 _______________________
8. 放弃做某事_____________________
9. 按照计划 ___________________
10. 喜爱……_______________
11. 专注于做某事 ___________________
12. 沉迷于做某事 __________________
【合作学习】
学生积极合作,组织讨论并展示成果。教师做适当的讲评。
(要求:根据句子语境,理解词义并写单词的适当形式。)
1. I am __________ in English while he can speak French ___________.(fluent)
2. It is a ___________ idea and we are ____________by the idea.(confuse)
3. When my mother is _____________ (obvious) wrong,I will try to explain it to her.
4. People all over the world are focusing ______ fighting for a better environment to live in.
5. Teenagers are attracted to use many ____________ (advance) apps to learn English.
6. Personally,I am tired of watching the screen of the mobile phone. I prefer _____________ (go) out for a walk.
7. Soft drinks are not suitable ________ children under 6.
8. They firefighters strongly recommended __________ (put) out the mountain fire by them but they failed.
9. Some patients ___________ (actual) got worse after receiving the treatment.
10. The pilot of the plane should be responsible ________ the passengers' safety.
11. We should never get addicted to __________ (smoke),which is greatly harmful to our health.
12. If you want to join our volunteer club,please sign ________ in the office of the Students' Union before June 20.
【知识补充】
1. prefer to do sth. 更愿意某事
2. prefer sb. to do sth. 更喜欢某人去做某事
3. 宁愿做A而不愿做B
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B
prefer to do A. rather than do B
would rather do A than do B
would do A rather than do B
4. recommend sb. sth. / sb. = recommend sth. / sb. to sb. 向某人推荐某物/某人
5. recommend doing ... 建议做……
6. recommend sb. to do ... 建议某人做……
7. recommend + that 从句 (从句的谓语用“should + 动词原形”, should 可以省略)
8. quit office / school 辞职/退学
9. quit doing sth. 停止做某事
10. be/become addicted to doing
11. =addict oneself to doing沉迷于做某事
12. focus on/upon sth. 集中(注意力)于……
13. focus one’s eyes/one’s attention on
注视/集中注意力于……
14. be/ get/becomeconfused by sth.
被……搞糊涂了
15.in confusion 困惑地;困窘地
【堂上检测】 句子考查
1. Compared to popular music,I like listening to classical music better. (改写为同义句)
= I prefer ____________ _________ classical music __________ popular music.
2. 散步是一种很适合我们放松的方式。(用suitable 翻译)
____________________________________________________________________________
3. The first week of school life will usually confuse many teenagers. (改写为同义句)
Many teenagers will usually _______ _________ __________ the first week of school life.
4. 老师建议我们周末要按照计划参加户外活动。(用recommend 翻译)
____________________________________________________________________________
5. 你可以在5月30日之前到学生会办公室报名参加这一次英语口语大赛。 (用 sign
up for…翻译)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6. Obviously,everyone of the team is trying his best to win the game. (改写为同义句)
______ ______ ___________ ________ everyone of the teamis trying his best to win the game.
7. He takes great responsibility for his job. (改写为同义句)
He ______ ____________________ ________ his job
【课后巩固】
复习导学案内容并完成练习册Reading and Thinking1.
【自我评价(self-evaluation)】
Think about this passage learning and complete the following form. Rate yourself on a scale of five: one being low and five being high, and put it into your portfolio.
Things I can do
Evaluation
I can concentrate on the lesson
5
4
3
2
1
I can think actively
5
4
3
2
1
I can understand the words and expressions in this unit.
5
4
3
2
1
I can remember the related words of these words and expressions.
5
4
3
2
1
I can learn to use the words and expressions correctly and apply to the writing.
5
4
3
2
1
I still need more practice in __________________________. (words, expressions, sentence )
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