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    2021-2022学年高中英语新人教版(2019)必修第一册:Welcome Unit Period 1 同步练习 (解析版)
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    人教版 (2019)Welcome unit当堂达标检测题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)Welcome unit当堂达标检测题,共8页。

    一 Welcme Unit Perid 1
    Ⅰ. 阅读理解
    A
    It’s schl time again! Yu’re prbably feeling excited and maybe a little sad because the vacatin is ver. Sme kids feel nervus r a little scared n the first day f schl because f all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new schl. Luckily, these “new” wrries nly stick arund fr a little while. Let’s find ut mre abut ging back t schl.
    Mst teachers start the schl year by intrducing themselves and talking abut what yu’ll be ding that year. Sme teachers give students a chance t tell smething abut themselves t the rest f the class.
    When teachers d the talking n the first day, they ften g ver classrm rules s yu’ll knw what’s allwed and what’s nt. Pay clse attentin s yu’ll knw if yu need t raise yur hand t ask a questin and what the rules are abut visiting the restrm.
    Yu might have already knwn a lt f peple in yur class n the first day. But it’s a great day t make new friends, s try t say “hell” t the kids yu knw and new nes that yu dn’t. Make the first mve and yu’ll be glad abut what yu did and s will yur new friends!
    Mst teachers let yu pick yur wn seat n the first day, but by the secnd r third mrning, they’ll have mapped ut a seating plan. It’s a gd idea t write dwn where yur seat is in yur ntebk s yu dn’t frget.
    Here are a few final tips fr a fantastic (奇异的) first day: Get enugh sleep. Have a healthy breakfast. Try yur best. Develp gd wrk habits, like writing dwn yur assignments (作业) and handing in yur hmewrk n time. Take yur time with schlwrk. If yu dn’t understand smething, ask the teacher.
    语篇概述:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。
    1. What can we cnclude frm the first paragraph?
    A. New schl wrries d nt last very lng.
    B. All teachers let students pick their seats.
    C. All students feel excited abut a new term.
    D. Being hard-wrking helps make new friends.
    答:选A。细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Luckily, these “new” wrries nly stick arund fr a little while. ”可知, 对新学校的担忧不会持续很长时间。故选A。
    2. If students have any questins, it’s suggested that they shuld ______.
    A. write them dwn B. turn t their teachers
    C. ask their parentsD. help with each ther
    答:选B。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“If yu dn’t understand smething, ask the teacher. ”可知, 如果学生有任何问题, 建议他们向老师请教。故选B。
    3. Which ne has the clsest meaning t the underlined phrase “Make the first mve. . . ”?
    A. Step frward first.
    B. Pick yur seat first.
    C. Hand in yur hmewrk n time.
    D. Say “hell” t the kids in yur class first.
    答:选D。词句猜测题。根据画线短语前文“But it’s a great day t make new friends, s try t say ‘hell’ t the kids yu knw and new nes that yu dn’t. ”和后文“and yu’ll be glad abut what yu did and s will yur new friends!”可知, Make the first mve(迈出第一步)意思为“先对你班上的孩子说‘你好’”。故选D。
    4. What’s the authr’s purpse in writing this text?
    A. T intrduce a way t imprve students’ learning ability.
    B. T remind children f the imprtance f starting schl.
    C. T ffer students sme advice n starting a new schl term.
    D. T encurage students t wrk harder in a new schl term.
    答:选C。推理判断题。结合全文内容, 可知本文主要介绍了在新学期的第一天我们可能遇到的事情以及我们对新学期的准备。可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是为学生提供开始新学期的一些建议。故选C。
    B
    D yu still remember what happened when yu went t schl n the first day? I still remember my interesting first day f schl. On that day, I hurried t my science class in the mrning and fund a seat in the back. I waited there fr 15 minutes befre the bell rang. The science teacher tld us abut sme class rules. N ne talked t me and nr did I talk t anyne else. I was ne f thse very shy girls. After the science class, I had an English class. I thught it wuld be bring but it turned ut t be very funny. When the classes f the mrning ended I went t lunch. I sat utside the dining rm with n ne t talk t and n fd because I was t nervus t jin the lunch line. I kept lking arund hping t see smene I knew but I never saw anyne.
    Lunch ended and I went t have my art class. I was the first ne there and even my teacher was nt there yet. S I sat at my desk and started drawing sme pictures. I didn’t ntice the rest f the class walking in r the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the vice, “S what are yu drawing?” It was a girl wh had really lng hair. She ended up being my best friend and ne f the kindest and liveliest girls I knw.
    In the next class meeting, the teacher asked us t talk abut the past hliday. I was glad t make sme new friends in the class. The first day f high schl was hard fr me but I gt thrugh it.
    语篇概述:面对全新的高中生活, 你可能会有点兴奋, 有点紧张。让我们读一下文章, 看一看作者的第一天的高中学校生活经历了什么呢?
    5. What d we knw abut the writer’s science class?
    A. She was 15 minutes late fr it.
    B. She made sme new friends.
    C. She learned sme class rules.
    D. She sat in the frnt rw.
    答:选C。细节理解题。由第一段中 “The science teacher tld us abut sme class rules. ” 可知, 她的科学老师告诉了他们一些课堂规则。故C正确。
    6. Accrding t the writer, the English class was ______.
    A. bringB. useful
    C. hardD. interesting
    答:选D。细节理解题。由第一段中 “I thught it wuld be bring but it turned ut t be very funny. ” 可知英语课是有趣的。故选D项。
    7. The writer had n lunch because she ______.
    A. was afraid t stand in line
    B. frgt the lunchtime
    C. wasn’t hungry
    D. didn’t like the dining rm
    答:选A。细节理解题。由第一段中 “. . . because I was t nervus t jin the lunch line. ” 可知, 由于作者对一切都不熟悉而导致她紧张害怕得不敢排队。故A正确。
    8. In the art class, the writer ______.
    A. met smene she knew befre
    B. talked abut her past hliday
    C. gt t knw a lively girl
    D. drew sme pictures abut her class
    答:选C。细节理解题。由第二段中 “She ended up being. . . the kindest and liveliest girls I knw. ” 可知, “她是我所知道的最善良最活泼的女孩之一”。故C正确。
    Ⅱ. 阅读填句
    Hw t Lve Yur Parents?

    Even if yu think that yur parents are mean-spirited at times, lving yur parents is a nrmal and fulfilling part f life. Yu lve them fr the fact that they created yu, raised yu, and are in part, a surce f wh yu are. 1.
    Tell them yu lve them every mrning. A gentle“gd mrning” and “I lve yu” will warm a cldest heart.
    Remember that they brught yu int this wrld. Withut yur parents, yu might still wander at an unknwn crner in an unknwn wrld.
    Respect them mre and cherish these mments. Yu can use these mments t learn frm them, preparing yurself fr when yu’re ff n yur wn. It’s OK t get angry but angry actins dn’t help yu r yur parents. Act calmly, cl ff, write dwn yur feelings, r talk t a friend. 2. ______
    Obey their requests. It will make yur attitude better and earn yu mre respect frm them. It may seem like yu are ging thrugh hell when yu dn’t get what yu want r yu have t clean. Hwever, yu had better remember they keep a rf ver yur head when it’s cld, raining, snwing, r t ht. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.
    3. ______ Since yu can frgive yur friends, why nt frgive yur parents?
    Keep cmpany with them. D things with yur parents like watching TV, r ging smewhere with them. 4. ______ Listen t their ld stries and learn frm them. Yu will find they are yur teachers in this way r anther.
    Sme peple simply may nt be able t lve their parents. 5. ______ Seek help if yu are being abused in any way. Parents d nt have a right t harm yu.
    A. Parents will in turn express their lve t yu.
    B. Frgiveness is the key.
    C. Here are sme ways t lve yur parents.
    D. There can be realistic reasns fr this, family vilence fr example.
    E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as yu can.
    F. After this, share yur feelings with yur parents.
    G. Please remember parents are as imprtant as friends.
    语篇概述:本文介绍了一些关爱父母的方法。
    1. 答:选C。考查上下文的理解能力。根据下一句是每天早上告诉父母你爱他们, 以及其他段的第一句话的内容, 可知这一句是总说, 也就是说“这里有几种方式去爱你的父母”, 所以答案是选C。
    2. 答:选F。考查上下文的理解能力。根据上一句话写下你的情感或者是和你的朋友说, 不难得出这里面应该是有关情感的内容, 也就是分享你的情感。答案选F。
    3. 答:选B。考查上下文的理解能力。上一句提到犯错误, 下一句提到原谅, 所以答案是原谅是关键。答案选B。
    4. 答:选E。考查上下句的理解。这一段的第一句话和上一句话提到了with them, 也就是和他们在一起, 所以答案是E(不管怎样, 尽可能花多一点时间和他们在一起)。
    5. 答:选D。考查上下句的理解。下一句话提到了abused(滥用;虐待;辱骂), 这与vilence(暴力)是同义的关系, 所以答案是D。
    书面写作:
    根据下面提供的写作素材写一篇60词左右的短文。
    1. 当你上高中(senir high schl)后, 你应该把注意力集中在(cncentrate n)学习上。
    2. 同时, 应该形成良好的生活态度, 积极参加各种各样的活动。
    3. 只有这样, 你才能使你的老师和同学对你印象深刻(make a deep impressin)。
    4. 我们希望你在学习上有更大的进步, 我们盼望(lk frward t)收到你的好消息。
    __________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________
    参考范文:
    After ging t senir high schl, yu shuld cncentrate n yur study. At the same time, yu shuld develp a gd attitude twards/t life and take an active part in all kinds f activities. Only in this way can yu make a deep impressin n yur teachers and classmates. We hpe yu can make greater prgress in yur study and we are lking frward t receiving yur gd news.
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