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英语人教版8年级上册Unit 7精准教学★★★题库
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这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 7精准教学★★★题库，共24页。
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 7精准教学★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．—Mr． Brown is so ________ that he never gives money to the beggars．
—Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters．
A．kind B．mean C．clever D．dangerous
2．He ________ back from Shanghai in two weeks．
A．comes B．come C．will come
3．There is some fish in the fridge． Mum ________ it for dinner．
A．is cooking B．will cook C．cooks
4．Bill ________ in America tomorrow afternoon．
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
5．— Have you bought a new CD __________?
— Yes, I’ ve __________ bought one．
A．already, already B．yet, yet C．already, yet D．yet, already
6．My friend’s birthday is coming． I _______ a nice gift for her．
A．bought B．buy C．buys D．will buy
7．Which of the following word matches the sound /ˈplænɪt/?
A．plant B．plane C．planet D．planned
8．“Never too old to learn．” Mr． King still keeps on studying__________ he is over 80 years old．
A．but B．so C．although D．because
9．Please ________your bill before you pay．
A．watch B．check C．see D．look
10．5G is coming and it will make self-driving cars ________．
A．quick B．quickly C．possible D．possibly
11．As we know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its different ________ of mountains．
A．sizes B．names C．shapes D．colors
12．Every family _______ a small plane at home in the future．
A．has B．have C．will have
13．It’s _______ of you to knock on the door before you enter someone’s room．
A．possible B．impossible C．polite D．impolite
14．—What can I do for I missed the early bus?
—Don’t worry． The next one ________ in 5 minutes．
A．will come B．can come C．comes
15．—______ will everything be free?
—In 100 years．
A．How long B．How far
C．How soon D．How often
16．John’s birthday is next week． Let’s _________ the food．
A．think about B．look for C．talk with
17．— Excuse me, does it _______ if I forget to bring my VIP card here?
— I’m afraid the card is necessary if you want to get in．
A．care B．mind C．matter D．worry
18．I like history best, because it is so for me．
A．interesting B．cute C．dangerous
19．The Browns look forward to ___ a trip to New York next week．
A．go B．going C．take D．taking
20．According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future．
A．live B．lived C．will live D．were living
二、同义句转化
21．It took the girl ten minutes to draw the picture．(同义句转换）
The girl ________ ten minutes ________ the picture．
22．I think he can finish doing the work on time． (改为同义句)
I think he ________ ________ ________ finish doing the work on time．
23．The weather will be rainy this evening．(改为同义句)
There will________ ________this evening．
24．We are going to visit the Great Wall next week． (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ the Great Wall next week．
25．I will have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday．（改为同义句）
I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday．
三、完形填空
Our school is going to build a new classroom building． Our teacher asks us to make a “time capsule(胶囊)” together． 26 is a time capsule? It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future． When 27 start to build the building, they will put our time capsule inside the wall． Maybe in a hundred years, someone will 28 it． So, what to put in it? Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today． People in the future will know what kids like us enjoyed 29 ． Someone else thinks of leaving today’s 30 ． It can show what our world is like． There are many 31 good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of 32 ． I think we can all write a short letter 33 them． Other students 34 the idea．
Everyone 35 excited． What would you put in a time capsule if you were making one?
26．A．How B．Why C．When D．What
27．A．teachers B．workers C．students D．parents
28．A．find B．need C．read D．show
29．A．watching B．reading C．seeing D．listening to
30．A．homework B．newspaper C．clothes D．drawing
31．A．else B．others C．other D．another
32．A．us B．them C．you D．him
33．A．of B．with C．about D．to
34．A．like B．likes C．don’t like D．doesn’t like
35．A．are B．is C．were D．am
You probably know a lot about the city you live in． You may even know some interesting facts about Earth, but 36 do you know about Mars (火星)? Will there be 37 there just like people on Earth?
Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s the most like Earth, but it’s much 38 than Earth because it’s farther from the sun． It’s also the only planet that people from Earth can 39 its surface (表面)．
Mars is often called “the red planet” because the rocks (岩石) on it have a dark (黑暗的) 40 color． There are strong winds on Mars that can 41 dust (灰尘) into the hills．
Many years ago, people 42 Mars． They sent some robots there． Some of the robots got there, 43 most failed．
NASA (美国国家宇航局) sent two robots to Mars two years ago． They wanted to 44 signs (迹象) of water and life on Mars． Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 45 look at our red neighbor． Maybe it could be you!
36．A．how B．what C．which
37．A．water B．life C．air
38．A．hot B．colder C．biggest
39．A．hear B．write C．see
40．A．red B．black C．white
41．A．fly B．look C．blow
42．A．wrote B．landed on C．studied
43．A．but B．and C．however
44．A．find B．use C．leave
45．A．faster B．farther C．closer
四、语法选择
In the future, our life will be quite different 46 the life now． We can do many things 47 new ways． With the help of robots, we will live much more 48 ． The robots will look 49 human beings and help us a lot． When we 50 at home, robots can cook delicious food for us． 51 we like, they can cook any kind of food in the world for us． They can cook both Chinese food and American or Japanese food． Just press the button, and your meal will 52 ． When we feel bored, robots can tell stories to us． They can also play 53 or games with us． With robots, our home life will be 54 interesting and colourful．
In factories, robots can do most work for us． They can do it much better and much more efficiently(有效地)． So, we’ll have more free time to enjoy 55 ．
Robots can also help us in many other ways． They can change the world a lot and the earth will become more wonderful．
46．A．with B．in C．from D．as
47．A．in B．for C．with D．by
48．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happilier
49．A．at B．like C．up D．on
50．A．were B．was C．is D．are
51．A．If B．Because C．But D．Only
52．A．ready B．got ready C．be ready D．readying
53．A．a chess B．chesses C．chess D．the chess
54．A．most B．many C．much D．more
55．A．our B．ourselves C．us D．ours
五、阅读单选
Some students are talking about the schools in the future．
Cathy
Students will use computers and e-books． E-books will be like a disk (软盘)． So students won’t need to carry heavy bags, they will only carry a few disks to school．
Eric
We won’t need to buy new dictionaries (字典), because the school will have computers． There will be lots of e-dictionaries in them． Those will be enough．
Linda
Everything will be on the computer and students will not need to study in school． It is not difficult to get information． A computer will be a students’ teacher．
Tony
In the future, even if (即使) you are in hospital, you can still learn your lessons on computer． And it is really interesting to have robot teachers． They will check homework on computers．
56．_________ thinks students will not go to school in the future．
A．Cathy B．Eric C．Linda D．Tony
57．Which one is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A．Students will not have PE lessons． B．Software will be used in schools．
C．Students will only take disks to school． D．Students will learn on computers at home．
58．_______ will check homework on computers．
A．e-books B．e-dictionaries C．parents D．robot teachers
59．They all think that _______ will be very important for the schools in the future．
A．computers B．disks C．e-books D．robots
What will you do if you get 5 million (百万)? Some people give some different answers．
Sally:
I want to do business． If I am rich,I will do a lot of things for my family． For me nothing is more important than my family． I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world．
Joe:
If I have 5 million,I will use this money to do everything I like． At first,I will use 2 million to open my own shop． And I will use another 2 million of this money to buy some new houses． In the future,the houses will become more expensive,and I will sell them to other people． Finally,I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend．
Anna:
If I have 5 million,I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million． I will visit Paris,London and New York． I will eat delicious food,play games,and build a building with a swimming pool．
Jack:
I will buy an island if I have 5 million． Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island．
60．Who will do business if he / she gets 5 million?
A．Sally． B．Jack．
C．Anna． D．We don’t know．
61．What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A．Do business．
B．Open a shop．
C．Put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million．
D．Buy an island
62．What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A．He will buy some new houses．
B．He will open his own shop．
C．He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend．
D．He will build a building．
63．Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?
A．China and Japan．
B．London,Paris and New York．
C．London,Paris and Belgium．
D．Angola,Cuba and India．
64．What does the passage talk about?
A．If one loses money,what will he / she do?
B．If one borrows 5 million,what will he / she do?
C．If one gets 5 million,what will he / she do?
D．If one builds a big building,he / she will sell it
My name is Claire． I live in a very small house in a town called Kingston． I love to visit Highgrove Road． This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces． Highgrove Road is next to a beach． I love to sit on the beach and imagine what these houses look like inside．
My favorite house is a pink house at the end of the road． In my dream this house has at least four living rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor． One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends． It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms． The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor． Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower． The house is very tidy and quiet． In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool． It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town． A friendly family lives in this house and the family members often invite friends to the house．
My dream is to live in a house just like this． My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!
65．Highgrove Road is next to ___________．
A．a beach B．Claire’s school
C．a palace D．a big house
66．What colour is Claire’s favourite house?
A．Red． B．Purple． C．Pink． D．Blue．
67．How many bedrooms does Claire imagine there are in this house?
A．Eight． B．Ten． C．Five． D．Three．
68．Claire’s dream is to _______．
A．pass her exams B．buy this house
C．use the swimming pool D．live in a similar (相似的) house
69．What may Claire’s real house look like?
A．It may be new． B．It may be very small．
C．It may be very big． D．It may be clean．
It’s June, 2073．
Michal and Rose Smith wake up in their house in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news． As they watch the computer, Rose asks one of household robots to make coffee and another robot to make breakfast for them．
After breakfast, Michal goes to join a meeting on the Internet by computer． He is a manager of a computer company． His company has meetings every day． Rose also has a job and she is an English teacher at a high school． She will have a lesson in 30 minutes in the online classroom． She doesn’t have to go to school anymore． The Internet makes it easy to work at home．
Michal and Rose have one daughter, Lucy． She has her own workstation at home． She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students． Schools don’t have teaching buildings because there isn’t need for them any more． Communication systems make it easy to learn at home．
Lucy, now thirteen, is studying Chinese now, because it has become a world language as important as English． Lucy has many Chinese friends． They communicate by computer．
The family doctor thinks that maybe Lucy will live to 150． Her wish is to work for a few decades(十年) and then spend her time on music and painting．
70．Why do Michal and Rose turn on the bedroom computer in the morning?
A．Because they want to get the latest news．
B．Because they want to talk with their daughter．
C．Because they want to have breakfast and coffee．
71．Who makes breakfast for Rose and Michal?
A．Michal’s parents． B．Their daughter． C．The household robot．
72．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Rose doesn’t have to go to school for lessons．
B．Communication system makes it difficult to study at home．
C．Lucy is thirteen years old．
73．________ are the two world languages from the passage．
A．English and French B．English and Chinese C．Japanese and Chinese
74．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Jobs in 2073 B．Schools in 2073 C．Life in 2073
Are you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while． The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there．
Country music talks about everyday life and feelings． It's the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and basic．
Country music developed in the Southern United States． It was the folk music of the American countryside． Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers． They talk about love, crops or death．
Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad． At first, people played the music only at family parties． But it became more popular． In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records．
When people moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them． Country music continued to change and became popular across America．
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s． His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is very popular and people still play it today．
75．Which of the following is NOT true about country music?
A．It's easy to understand． B．It's usually about everyday life．
C．It started in the north of the U．S． D．It's popular across America．
76．The underlined word “rural” probably means“ ”
A．城市的 B．校园的 C．乡村的 D．流行的
77．People often play country music with
A．the guitar B．the piano C．the violin D．the drum
78． country songs were made into records．
A．In the 1930s． B．In the 1940s． C．In the 1950s． D．In the 1920s．
79．When people moved to towns and cities, they
A．forgot their music B．took their music with them
C．learned other kinds of music D．played the rock music
Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place． What will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast． There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer．
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home． And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools．
People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling． Travelling will be much cheaper and easier． And many people will go to other countries for holiday．
There will be changes in our food, too． Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit． So people will be healthier．
Work in the future will be different, too． Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots． Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do． This will be a problem．
80．In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage．
A．more trees B．more people C．more work
81．In the future, people will not have to ________．
A．travel B．study C．work long
82．Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s．
A．computer B．house C．robot
83．Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s．
A．less interesting B．more expensive C．much cheaper and easier
84．People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now．
A．fruit B．bread C．meat
六、阅读判断
What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine a lot． They don’t like rain． They think rain makes them feel sad． For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine． Sunshine can make them good and happy． I like sunshine very much, but I also like rain．
I enjoy the sound of rain． It can make me feel quiet． On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦)． When you daydream, you don’t have to think about other things． I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains．
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet． I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny．
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
85．Many people don’t like rain because it can make them feel sad．
86．The writer enjoys rain but he doesn’t like sunshine．
87．The writer enjoys rain because it can make him feel quiet．
88．The writer thinks it’s nice to relax in the sunshine．
89．The writer hopes everyone can feel happy no matter how the weather is．
判断正误，正（A）误（B）。
What do you think our life will be like in 2050? Some friends are talking about it at a party． Here are their predictions．
Nick
I think there won’t be any TV channels (频道) in 2050． People will be able to choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television． In 2050, we will be able to feel the things we see on TV with our hands．
Jenny
In 2050, there won’t be enough water． Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food． There may be serious water shortage (缺乏)．
Alan
Don’t be so pessimistic about that, Jenny! People will solve this problem． And I think there will be less water pollution． Water will be much cleaner than it is now．
Helen
I quite agree with Alan． And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again． All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born．
90．Nick thinks people will watch TV in a different way．
91．Jenny thinks there will be less water．
92．Alan quite agrees with Jenny about the life．
93．Alan thinks there will be more water pollution．
94．Helen thinks all people will be healthy．
七、阅读还原7选5
What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today． My brother Jill White makes some predictions． 95
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work． People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students． 96 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old．
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed． 97 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel．
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars． 98 So there will be much space for people to plant trees． There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher．
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems． 99
A．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy．
B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling．
C．There will be more cars and pollution．
D．Here are some of his ideas．
E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years．
F．So there will be fewer accidents on the road．
G．People can make more robots to work for us．
八、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Jane, a middle school student, is 14 years old now． She says, “I will be 24 years old in 10 years． I will graduate from a university． I will be a doctor and work in Guangzhou． I like to work in big cities because it’s convenient to enjoy the life． When I take the day off（放假）, I can enjoy concerts in Xinghai Concerts Hall． I will live in a small apartment because the cost of living is high． I won’t drive a car, but I will take the subway or a bus to work． I will study hard now to achieve my dream．”
Mary, a housewife, is 28 years old now． She says, “In 10 years, I will live in an apartment near a middle school because my daughter and two boys will study in a boarding school． I will have more fee time, so I think I will find a job as a child nutritionist（营养学家）because now I try making all kinds of nutritious（有营养的）food for my children． I will be an expert（专家）later．”
John, a retired teacher, is 60 years old． He says, “I have been a teacher for 40 years． I retired a month ago． I always dream to go back to my hometown． I will live with my wife and my elder brother in my hometown in 10 years． In the daytime, I will climb mountains or play chess with my old friends． At night, I will look at the beautiful stars． It will be a good place to enjoy the rest of my life．”
100．How will Jane go to work?
__________________________________________________________
101．Why does Jane like to work in big cities?
__________________________________________________________
102．Where will Mary live in 10 years?
__________________________________________________________
103．What did John do when he was 45?
__________________________________________________________
104．How many people are talking about their future?
___________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
What will the school look like in the future? It is not clear, but most people agree that the future school will go electronic（电子化）．
Computers will become very important． Each student will have a computer． Everything will be in the computer and students don’t need to bring books to school． Students will find information on the Internet． A computer will be a student’s library, schoolbag and connection（连接）to the outside word． There will be robot teachers． They will check homework on computers and talk with students’ parents through e-mails．
School buses will be like spaceships． A special computer will teach P．E． classes． The uniform will be very casual（非正式的）． There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students． There will be strict robots to make students work． The work may be hard or easy, but you will have to do it． The work will be done on computers． School food will be very healthy and delicious．
105．Is the school in the future going electronic?
____________________
106．What will become very important for the school in the future?
____________________
107．Where will the students find the information they want?
____________________
108．What will the robot teachers do in the future?
____________________
109．What will school buses be like?
____________________
九、多任务混合阅读
A trip to space
By Jerry
10, October 2053
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space． The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a．m． (A）它将带我们去月球． I can’t wait!
The Moon is (B) around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there． There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship． We’ll have to tie ourselves (C) ________ our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! (D) If there’s no gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day．
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon． I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me (E) ________ because there’s no air on the Moon． (F) I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is to say, if my camera still works up there…
110．将文中 (A) 划线部分翻译成英语：________
111．写出文中 (B) 和 (D) 的同义词：________; ________
112．在文中 (C) 和 (E) 处填入适当单词：________; ________
113．将文中 (F) 处改写同义句：I’m going to take ________ many photos as ________．
114．在文中找出登月必需的设备或工具：________ ________
根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。
The Japanese love robots． There are more than 250,000 robot workers in Japan, more than any other country in the world． Now Japanese scientists make new robots． These robots look and act like humans__They are now at the Tokyo National Museum．
The team of robots includes(包括) two beautiful young women called Otonaroid and Kodomoroid, and one baby called Telenoid． They all have their duties(任务) ． Otonaroid is the museum’s robot guide． She has one-to one talks with visitors． Kodomoroid is a news reporter． She can get the latest news on the Internet． Then she reports it in several languages． As for Telenoid, people can pick him for a hug(拥抱)and have a short talk with him．
Otonaroid and Kodomoroid can move their lips, blink(眨) their eyes and move heads from side toside． And their hands can move too． It takes the scientists lots of time and work to make them out．
115．Which country has the most robots in the world?
___________________________________
116．Who is the museum’s robot guide?
_______________________________________
117．What do you think of the scientists and the robots?
________________________________________________________
118．给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题
_____________________________________
119．把短文第一段中划线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________
十、英汉互译：单词/短语
词汇积累。
120．________ n． 纸；纸张
121．________ n． 污染；污染物
122．________ n． 将来；未来
123．________ v． 污染
124．________ n． 环境
125．planet n． ________
126．________ n． 地球；世界
127．________ v． 种植n． 植物
128．part n． ________
129．________ n． 和平
130．sea n． ________
131．sky n． ________
词汇积累。
132．apartment n． ________
133．space n． ________
134．________ adj． 人的 n． 人
135．________ adj． 有危险的；不安全的
136．________ adv． 已经；早已
137．________ n． 工厂
138．________ v． 相信；认为有可能
139．________ v． 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧
140．even adv． ________
141．shape n． ________
142．fall v． & n． ________ n．（美式）秋天
143．inside adv． & prep． ________
144．________ adj． 可能存在或发生的；可能的
145．probably adv． ________
146．________ prep． 在……期间
147．________ n． 假期；假日
十一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last Saturday morning, the teacher called a meeting of parents． Mike 148 (make) a speech in the meeting． His mom felt happy．
Now his middle school life comes to an end． This summer, he will go to the U．S． and stay for one year to study at an American high school． There he 149 (be) in Grade 10． He feels excited． At the same time, He is a little sad 150 he has to say goodbye to his old friends and teachers． He wants to take some 151 (photo) with them． They will connect with each other by making phone calls or 152 (write) letters．
In the past three years, he has learned a lot 153 his teachers and had a great time at school． They’ll set out on their new journey, but he will never forget where he comes from． In the future, he will work much harder． He hopes to be 154 artist when he grows up． I think his dream will come true．
十二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
when, advice, another, always, about, upset, grow, spend, want ,weekend
Dear Mr． Green,
I'm a helpless mother． My son Jack is fourteen years old． I find that the older he 155 , the less we talk． I feel very 156 and I really need your help．
My first problem is about his hobby． He 157 almost all his free time on computer games． 158 he gets home, he always turns on the computer first． Then he doesn’t get out of his room until the meal is ready． I am worried 159 him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets bad grades in English exams．
160 problem is that he is crazy about new technology． I just don’t have enough money to buy him all the things he 161 ．
These days, I find that he is 162 alone（单独的）． I never see him talk to his friends on the phone or go out with anyone on 163 ．
What should I do to help him? Please give me some 164 ．
A helpless mother
十三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Let’s talk about the future． I think it always makes us excited．
B: I agree with you． 165
A: I think there will be a car in every home．
B: But I think cars will make more pollution．
A: No． 166
B: Great． Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A: Yes． 167 They will help people do some work．
B: I hope so． 168
A: No． I think more people will live in the countryside．
B: Why?
A: Because the air there is very fresh． It’s good for people’s health． 169
B: You’re right．
A．Cars in the future will be green ones．
B．That’s because there will be more robots．
C．Will people live to be 200 years old?
D．What’s your prediction about the future?
E．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future?
F．More people will care about their physical health．
G．Everything will be free．
十四、材料作文
170．每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，20年后的你会过着什么样的生活呢？请以“My Life in the Future”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。
要点包括：(1) 你可能生活的城市及理由；(2) 你可能从事的工作及理由；(3) 你的家庭状况；(4) 通过努力使未来的生活更美好。
注意：(1) 词数：不少于60；(2) 可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
My Life in the Future
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十五、电子邮件
171．假如你是李平，最近你收到了笔友Linda的邮件。请你阅读后回复。要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Dear Li Ping,
I am always wondering what life will be like in the future． How about you? What do you think your life will be like in twenty year? What will you do then? What influence (影响) will technology (技术) have on people’s lives?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon．
Yours,
Linda
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21． spent drawing
22． is able to
23． be rain
24． will visit
25． am going to
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B
36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C
46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．B
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A
60．A 61．C 62．C 63．B 64．C
65．A 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B
70．A 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．C
75．C 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．B
80．B 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．C
85．T 86．F 87．T 88．F 89．T
90．A 91．A 92．B 93．B 94．A
95．D 96．B 97．F 98．A 99．E
100．She/Jane will take the subway or a bus to work． 101．Because it’s convenient to enjoy the life． 102．She/Mary will live in an apartment near a middle school． 103．He/John was a teacher． 104．Three/3 people are talking about their future．
105．Yes, it is． 106．Computers． 107．On the Internet． 108．They will check homework on computers and talk with students’ parents through e-mails． 109．School buses will be like spaceships．
110．It’ll take us to the Moon． 111． about Without 112． to breathe 113． as possible 114． spaceship spacesuit
115．Japan 116．Otonaroid 117．I think the scientists are great and the robots are wonderful． 118．New robots at the Tokyo National Museum． 119．这些机器人的外貌和举止都像人类。
120．paper 121．pollution 122．future 123．pollute 124．environment 125．行星 126．earth 127．plant 128．部分 129．peace 130．海；海洋 131．天空
132．公寓套房 133．太空；空间 134．human 135．dangerous 136．already 137．factory 138．believe 139．disagree 140．甚至；连；愈加 141．形状；外形 142．倒塌；跌倒；掉落 143．在……里面 144．possible 145．很可能；大概 146．during 147．holiday
148．made 149．will be 150．because 151．photos 152．writing 153．from 154．an
155．grows 156．upset 157．spends 158．When 159．about 160．Another 161．wants 162．always 163．weekends 164．advice
165．D 166．A 167．B 168．E 169．F
170．例文
My Life in the Future
Everything will be possible in the future． What will your future be like? In 20 years, I’ll work in a big hospital in Beijing, because Beijing is one of my favorite cities． I think I will be a doctor． As a doctor, I’ll try my best to help people become healthy． My work may be boring and I’ll be busy and tired, but I think it will be meaningful． I’ll also have a happy family with one child． I’ll give him or her a very good education and help him or her be a useful person． When I’m free, I’ll do something to improve myself． I believe my future will be wonderful with my effort．
171．例文：
Dear Linda,
I am glad to hear from you． I think life in the future will be very exciting．
In twenty years, we will all have our own families． I may become an English teacher because I like English． I enjoy staying with children． But I don’t have classes every day． Children also don’t go to school with backpacks every day． They can study by staying at home． They are studying online． The teaching robot will be their teacher． I give children a lesson a week to solve their difficulties． Every family will have robots． They help people with various household chores． So people will have more time to relax． We can play different games with robots at home every day．
What about your thoughts?
Yours,
Li Ping
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 7精准教学★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．—Mr． Brown is so ________ that he never gives money to the beggars．
—Maybe he thinks the beggars are cheaters．
A．kind B．mean C．clever D．dangerous
2．He ________ back from Shanghai in two weeks．
A．comes B．come C．will come
3．There is some fish in the fridge． Mum ________ it for dinner．
A．is cooking B．will cook C．cooks
4．Bill ________ in America tomorrow afternoon．
A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．will arrive
5．— Have you bought a new CD __________?
— Yes, I’ ve __________ bought one．
A．already, already B．yet, yet C．already, yet D．yet, already
6．My friend’s birthday is coming． I _______ a nice gift for her．
A．bought B．buy C．buys D．will buy
7．Which of the following word matches the sound /ˈplænɪt/?
A．plant B．plane C．planet D．planned
8．“Never too old to learn．” Mr． King still keeps on studying__________ he is over 80 years old．
A．but B．so C．although D．because
9．Please ________your bill before you pay．
A．watch B．check C．see D．look
10．5G is coming and it will make self-driving cars ________．
A．quick B．quickly C．possible D．possibly
11．As we know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its different ________ of mountains．
A．sizes B．names C．shapes D．colors
12．Every family _______ a small plane at home in the future．
A．has B．have C．will have
13．It’s _______ of you to knock on the door before you enter someone’s room．
A．possible B．impossible C．polite D．impolite
14．—What can I do for I missed the early bus?
—Don’t worry． The next one ________ in 5 minutes．
A．will come B．can come C．comes
15．—______ will everything be free?
—In 100 years．
A．How long B．How far
C．How soon D．How often
16．John’s birthday is next week． Let’s _________ the food．
A．think about B．look for C．talk with
17．— Excuse me, does it _______ if I forget to bring my VIP card here?
— I’m afraid the card is necessary if you want to get in．
A．care B．mind C．matter D．worry
18．I like history best, because it is so for me．
A．interesting B．cute C．dangerous
19．The Browns look forward to ___ a trip to New York next week．
A．go B．going C．take D．taking
20．According to some scientists, people ________ to be 200 years old in the future．
A．live B．lived C．will live D．were living
二、同义句转化
21．It took the girl ten minutes to draw the picture．(同义句转换）
The girl ________ ten minutes ________ the picture．
22．I think he can finish doing the work on time． (改为同义句)
I think he ________ ________ ________ finish doing the work on time．
23．The weather will be rainy this evening．(改为同义句)
There will________ ________this evening．
24．We are going to visit the Great Wall next week． (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ the Great Wall next week．
25．I will have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday．（改为同义句）
I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday．
三、完形填空
Our school is going to build a new classroom building． Our teacher asks us to make a “time capsule(胶囊)” together． 26 is a time capsule? It is a box and you can put something in it for people in the future． When 27 start to build the building, they will put our time capsule inside the wall． Maybe in a hundred years, someone will 28 it． So, what to put in it? Someone says we can put in a CD with popular music of today． People in the future will know what kids like us enjoyed 29 ． Someone else thinks of leaving today’s 30 ． It can show what our world is like． There are many 31 good ideas—a favorite book, pictures of our school, pictures of 32 ． I think we can all write a short letter 33 them． Other students 34 the idea．
Everyone 35 excited． What would you put in a time capsule if you were making one?
26．A．How B．Why C．When D．What
27．A．teachers B．workers C．students D．parents
28．A．find B．need C．read D．show
29．A．watching B．reading C．seeing D．listening to
30．A．homework B．newspaper C．clothes D．drawing
31．A．else B．others C．other D．another
32．A．us B．them C．you D．him
33．A．of B．with C．about D．to
34．A．like B．likes C．don’t like D．doesn’t like
35．A．are B．is C．were D．am
You probably know a lot about the city you live in． You may even know some interesting facts about Earth, but 36 do you know about Mars (火星)? Will there be 37 there just like people on Earth?
Mars is the fourth planet from the sun and it’s the most like Earth, but it’s much 38 than Earth because it’s farther from the sun． It’s also the only planet that people from Earth can 39 its surface (表面)．
Mars is often called “the red planet” because the rocks (岩石) on it have a dark (黑暗的) 40 color． There are strong winds on Mars that can 41 dust (灰尘) into the hills．
Many years ago, people 42 Mars． They sent some robots there． Some of the robots got there, 43 most failed．
NASA (美国国家宇航局) sent two robots to Mars two years ago． They wanted to 44 signs (迹象) of water and life on Mars． Some day, humans will travel to Mars and have an even 45 look at our red neighbor． Maybe it could be you!
36．A．how B．what C．which
37．A．water B．life C．air
38．A．hot B．colder C．biggest
39．A．hear B．write C．see
40．A．red B．black C．white
41．A．fly B．look C．blow
42．A．wrote B．landed on C．studied
43．A．but B．and C．however
44．A．find B．use C．leave
45．A．faster B．farther C．closer
四、语法选择
In the future, our life will be quite different 46 the life now． We can do many things 47 new ways． With the help of robots, we will live much more 48 ． The robots will look 49 human beings and help us a lot． When we 50 at home, robots can cook delicious food for us． 51 we like, they can cook any kind of food in the world for us． They can cook both Chinese food and American or Japanese food． Just press the button, and your meal will 52 ． When we feel bored, robots can tell stories to us． They can also play 53 or games with us． With robots, our home life will be 54 interesting and colourful．
In factories, robots can do most work for us． They can do it much better and much more efficiently(有效地)． So, we’ll have more free time to enjoy 55 ．
Robots can also help us in many other ways． They can change the world a lot and the earth will become more wonderful．
46．A．with B．in C．from D．as
47．A．in B．for C．with D．by
48．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happilier
49．A．at B．like C．up D．on
50．A．were B．was C．is D．are
51．A．If B．Because C．But D．Only
52．A．ready B．got ready C．be ready D．readying
53．A．a chess B．chesses C．chess D．the chess
54．A．most B．many C．much D．more
55．A．our B．ourselves C．us D．ours
五、阅读单选
Some students are talking about the schools in the future．
Cathy
Students will use computers and e-books． E-books will be like a disk (软盘)． So students won’t need to carry heavy bags, they will only carry a few disks to school．
Eric
We won’t need to buy new dictionaries (字典), because the school will have computers． There will be lots of e-dictionaries in them． Those will be enough．
Linda
Everything will be on the computer and students will not need to study in school． It is not difficult to get information． A computer will be a students’ teacher．
Tony
In the future, even if (即使) you are in hospital, you can still learn your lessons on computer． And it is really interesting to have robot teachers． They will check homework on computers．
56．_________ thinks students will not go to school in the future．
A．Cathy B．Eric C．Linda D．Tony
57．Which one is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A．Students will not have PE lessons． B．Software will be used in schools．
C．Students will only take disks to school． D．Students will learn on computers at home．
58．_______ will check homework on computers．
A．e-books B．e-dictionaries C．parents D．robot teachers
59．They all think that _______ will be very important for the schools in the future．
A．computers B．disks C．e-books D．robots
What will you do if you get 5 million (百万)? Some people give some different answers．
Sally:
I want to do business． If I am rich,I will do a lot of things for my family． For me nothing is more important than my family． I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world．
Joe:
If I have 5 million,I will use this money to do everything I like． At first,I will use 2 million to open my own shop． And I will use another 2 million of this money to buy some new houses． In the future,the houses will become more expensive,and I will sell them to other people． Finally,I will use 1 million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend．
Anna:
If I have 5 million,I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million． I will visit Paris,London and New York． I will eat delicious food,play games,and build a building with a swimming pool．
Jack:
I will buy an island if I have 5 million． Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island．
60．Who will do business if he / she gets 5 million?
A．Sally． B．Jack．
C．Anna． D．We don’t know．
61．What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?
A．Do business．
B．Open a shop．
C．Put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million．
D．Buy an island
62．What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?
A．He will buy some new houses．
B．He will open his own shop．
C．He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend．
D．He will build a building．
63．Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?
A．China and Japan．
B．London,Paris and New York．
C．London,Paris and Belgium．
D．Angola,Cuba and India．
64．What does the passage talk about?
A．If one loses money,what will he / she do?
B．If one borrows 5 million,what will he / she do?
C．If one gets 5 million,what will he / she do?
D．If one builds a big building,he / she will sell it
My name is Claire． I live in a very small house in a town called Kingston． I love to visit Highgrove Road． This road has a lot of big houses, and some even look like palaces． Highgrove Road is next to a beach． I love to sit on the beach and imagine what these houses look like inside．
My favorite house is a pink house at the end of the road． In my dream this house has at least four living rooms and two dining rooms, all on the ground floor． One dining room is for the family and the other one is for friends． It has a really big kitchen next to the dining rooms． The house has three bedrooms on the first floor and five bedrooms on the second floor． Each bedroom has a bathroom with a toilet, a sink, a bath and a shower． The house is very tidy and quiet． In front of the house, there is a big garden with a swimming pool． It is the biggest swimming pool in the whole town． A friendly family lives in this house and the family members often invite friends to the house．
My dream is to live in a house just like this． My mother thinks I should stop dreaming and start studying for my exams!
65．Highgrove Road is next to ___________．
A．a beach B．Claire’s school
C．a palace D．a big house
66．What colour is Claire’s favourite house?
A．Red． B．Purple． C．Pink． D．Blue．
67．How many bedrooms does Claire imagine there are in this house?
A．Eight． B．Ten． C．Five． D．Three．
68．Claire’s dream is to _______．
A．pass her exams B．buy this house
C．use the swimming pool D．live in a similar (相似的) house
69．What may Claire’s real house look like?
A．It may be new． B．It may be very small．
C．It may be very big． D．It may be clean．
It’s June, 2073．
Michal and Rose Smith wake up in their house in the morning and turn on the bedroom computer to get the latest news． As they watch the computer, Rose asks one of household robots to make coffee and another robot to make breakfast for them．
After breakfast, Michal goes to join a meeting on the Internet by computer． He is a manager of a computer company． His company has meetings every day． Rose also has a job and she is an English teacher at a high school． She will have a lesson in 30 minutes in the online classroom． She doesn’t have to go to school anymore． The Internet makes it easy to work at home．
Michal and Rose have one daughter, Lucy． She has her own workstation at home． She goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other students． Schools don’t have teaching buildings because there isn’t need for them any more． Communication systems make it easy to learn at home．
Lucy, now thirteen, is studying Chinese now, because it has become a world language as important as English． Lucy has many Chinese friends． They communicate by computer．
The family doctor thinks that maybe Lucy will live to 150． Her wish is to work for a few decades(十年) and then spend her time on music and painting．
70．Why do Michal and Rose turn on the bedroom computer in the morning?
A．Because they want to get the latest news．
B．Because they want to talk with their daughter．
C．Because they want to have breakfast and coffee．
71．Who makes breakfast for Rose and Michal?
A．Michal’s parents． B．Their daughter． C．The household robot．
72．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．Rose doesn’t have to go to school for lessons．
B．Communication system makes it difficult to study at home．
C．Lucy is thirteen years old．
73．________ are the two world languages from the passage．
A．English and French B．English and Chinese C．Japanese and Chinese
74．Which is the best title for the passage?
A．Jobs in 2073 B．Schools in 2073 C．Life in 2073
Are you tired after studying hard? American country music will take you away for a while． The guitars and songs will take you to mountains and fields there．
Country music talks about everyday life and feelings． It's the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and basic．
Country music developed in the Southern United States． It was the folk music of the American countryside． Many of the songs tell about the lives of farmers． They talk about love, crops or death．
Rural life can be hard, so the words are often sad． At first, people played the music only at family parties． But it became more popular． In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records．
When people moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them． Country music continued to change and became popular across America．
John Denver was one of America's most famous country singers in the 1970s． His song Take Me Home, Country Roads is very popular and people still play it today．
75．Which of the following is NOT true about country music?
A．It's easy to understand． B．It's usually about everyday life．
C．It started in the north of the U．S． D．It's popular across America．
76．The underlined word “rural” probably means“ ”
A．城市的 B．校园的 C．乡村的 D．流行的
77．People often play country music with
A．the guitar B．the piano C．the violin D．the drum
78． country songs were made into records．
A．In the 1930s． B．In the 1940s． C．In the 1950s． D．In the 1920s．
79．When people moved to towns and cities, they
A．forgot their music B．took their music with them
C．learned other kinds of music D．played the rock music
Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now, because many changes will take place． What will the changes be?
The population (人口) is growing fast． There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer．
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home． And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools．
People will work fewer hours, but have more free time for sports, TV and travelling． Travelling will be much cheaper and easier． And many people will go to other countries for holiday．
There will be changes in our food, too． Because more and more people know the importance of healthy diet, they eat less meat but more vegetables and fruit． So people will be healthier．
Work in the future will be different, too． Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots． Because of this, many people won’t have enough work to do． This will be a problem．
80．In the 2050s, there will be ________ according to the passage．
A．more trees B．more people C．more work
81．In the future, people will not have to ________．
A．travel B．study C．work long
82．Every family will have at least one ________ in the 2050s．
A．computer B．house C．robot
83．Travelling will be ________ in the 2050s．
A．less interesting B．more expensive C．much cheaper and easier
84．People in the 2050s may not have as much ________ as we do now．
A．fruit B．bread C．meat
六、阅读判断
What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine a lot． They don’t like rain． They think rain makes them feel sad． For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine． Sunshine can make them good and happy． I like sunshine very much, but I also like rain．
I enjoy the sound of rain． It can make me feel quiet． On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦)． When you daydream, you don’t have to think about other things． I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains．
Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet． I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’s sunny．
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
85．Many people don’t like rain because it can make them feel sad．
86．The writer enjoys rain but he doesn’t like sunshine．
87．The writer enjoys rain because it can make him feel quiet．
88．The writer thinks it’s nice to relax in the sunshine．
89．The writer hopes everyone can feel happy no matter how the weather is．
判断正误，正（A）误（B）。
What do you think our life will be like in 2050? Some friends are talking about it at a party． Here are their predictions．
Nick
I think there won’t be any TV channels (频道) in 2050． People will be able to choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program to the television． In 2050, we will be able to feel the things we see on TV with our hands．
Jenny
In 2050, there won’t be enough water． Some places will be drier and people will not be able to have enough food． There may be serious water shortage (缺乏)．
Alan
Don’t be so pessimistic about that, Jenny! People will solve this problem． And I think there will be less water pollution． Water will be much cleaner than it is now．
Helen
I quite agree with Alan． And I believe in 2050 doctors will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again． All people will be healthy because they will take a kind of special medicine when they are born．
90．Nick thinks people will watch TV in a different way．
91．Jenny thinks there will be less water．
92．Alan quite agrees with Jenny about the life．
93．Alan thinks there will be more water pollution．
94．Helen thinks all people will be healthy．
七、阅读还原7选5
What will our life be like in 50 years? No one knows the answer exactly (确切地), but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today． My brother Jill White makes some predictions． 95
First, people will have less work to do, and robots will do most work． People will use robots to make cars, do the housework, look after sick people and teach students． 96 So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live to be about 200 years old．
Second, cars will become very small and computers will control (控制) their speed． 97 Planes will be very popular and most people would like to take them to travel．
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on Mars． 98 So there will be much space for people to plant trees． There will be less pollution, and the air will become much fresher．
Finally, water shortage will become one of the most serious problems． 99
A．The earth won’t be crowded or noisy．
B．People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling．
C．There will be more cars and pollution．
D．Here are some of his ideas．
E．If people don’t save water now, there will be water wars in 50 years．
F．So there will be fewer accidents on the road．
G．People can make more robots to work for us．
八、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Jane, a middle school student, is 14 years old now． She says, “I will be 24 years old in 10 years． I will graduate from a university． I will be a doctor and work in Guangzhou． I like to work in big cities because it’s convenient to enjoy the life． When I take the day off（放假）, I can enjoy concerts in Xinghai Concerts Hall． I will live in a small apartment because the cost of living is high． I won’t drive a car, but I will take the subway or a bus to work． I will study hard now to achieve my dream．”
Mary, a housewife, is 28 years old now． She says, “In 10 years, I will live in an apartment near a middle school because my daughter and two boys will study in a boarding school． I will have more fee time, so I think I will find a job as a child nutritionist（营养学家）because now I try making all kinds of nutritious（有营养的）food for my children． I will be an expert（专家）later．”
John, a retired teacher, is 60 years old． He says, “I have been a teacher for 40 years． I retired a month ago． I always dream to go back to my hometown． I will live with my wife and my elder brother in my hometown in 10 years． In the daytime, I will climb mountains or play chess with my old friends． At night, I will look at the beautiful stars． It will be a good place to enjoy the rest of my life．”
100．How will Jane go to work?
__________________________________________________________
101．Why does Jane like to work in big cities?
__________________________________________________________
102．Where will Mary live in 10 years?
__________________________________________________________
103．What did John do when he was 45?
__________________________________________________________
104．How many people are talking about their future?
___________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
What will the school look like in the future? It is not clear, but most people agree that the future school will go electronic（电子化）．
Computers will become very important． Each student will have a computer． Everything will be in the computer and students don’t need to bring books to school． Students will find information on the Internet． A computer will be a student’s library, schoolbag and connection（连接）to the outside word． There will be robot teachers． They will check homework on computers and talk with students’ parents through e-mails．
School buses will be like spaceships． A special computer will teach P．E． classes． The uniform will be very casual（非正式的）． There will be nurses in every school to look after sick students． There will be strict robots to make students work． The work may be hard or easy, but you will have to do it． The work will be done on computers． School food will be very healthy and delicious．
105．Is the school in the future going electronic?
____________________
106．What will become very important for the school in the future?
____________________
107．Where will the students find the information they want?
____________________
108．What will the robot teachers do in the future?
____________________
109．What will school buses be like?
____________________
九、多任务混合阅读
A trip to space
By Jerry
10, October 2053
I’m so happy! Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space． The spaceship will leave the Earth at 9 a．m． (A）它将带我们去月球． I can’t wait!
The Moon is (B) around 380,000 kilometers from the Earth, so it’ll take us about four days to get there． There’s no gravity in space, so we’ll all be able to float around in the spaceship． We’ll have to tie ourselves (C) ________ our beds so that we won’t float away in our sleep! (D) If there’s no gravity, our bodies may get weak, so we’ll have to do exercises every day．
When we arrive, I’m going to walk on the Moon． I’ll have to wear a spacesuit to help me (E) ________ because there’s no air on the Moon． (F) I’m going to take as many photos as I can, that is to say, if my camera still works up there…
110．将文中 (A) 划线部分翻译成英语：________
111．写出文中 (B) 和 (D) 的同义词：________; ________
112．在文中 (C) 和 (E) 处填入适当单词：________; ________
113．将文中 (F) 处改写同义句：I’m going to take ________ many photos as ________．
114．在文中找出登月必需的设备或工具：________ ________
根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。
The Japanese love robots． There are more than 250,000 robot workers in Japan, more than any other country in the world． Now Japanese scientists make new robots． These robots look and act like humans__They are now at the Tokyo National Museum．
The team of robots includes(包括) two beautiful young women called Otonaroid and Kodomoroid, and one baby called Telenoid． They all have their duties(任务) ． Otonaroid is the museum’s robot guide． She has one-to one talks with visitors． Kodomoroid is a news reporter． She can get the latest news on the Internet． Then she reports it in several languages． As for Telenoid, people can pick him for a hug(拥抱)and have a short talk with him．
Otonaroid and Kodomoroid can move their lips, blink(眨) their eyes and move heads from side toside． And their hands can move too． It takes the scientists lots of time and work to make them out．
115．Which country has the most robots in the world?
___________________________________
116．Who is the museum’s robot guide?
_______________________________________
117．What do you think of the scientists and the robots?
________________________________________________________
118．给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题
_____________________________________
119．把短文第一段中划线的句子译成汉语。
___________________________________________
十、英汉互译：单词/短语
词汇积累。
120．________ n． 纸；纸张
121．________ n． 污染；污染物
122．________ n． 将来；未来
123．________ v． 污染
124．________ n． 环境
125．planet n． ________
126．________ n． 地球；世界
127．________ v． 种植n． 植物
128．part n． ________
129．________ n． 和平
130．sea n． ________
131．sky n． ________
词汇积累。
132．apartment n． ________
133．space n． ________
134．________ adj． 人的 n． 人
135．________ adj． 有危险的；不安全的
136．________ adv． 已经；早已
137．________ n． 工厂
138．________ v． 相信；认为有可能
139．________ v． 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧
140．even adv． ________
141．shape n． ________
142．fall v． & n． ________ n．（美式）秋天
143．inside adv． & prep． ________
144．________ adj． 可能存在或发生的；可能的
145．probably adv． ________
146．________ prep． 在……期间
147．________ n． 假期；假日
十一、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Last Saturday morning, the teacher called a meeting of parents． Mike 148 (make) a speech in the meeting． His mom felt happy．
Now his middle school life comes to an end． This summer, he will go to the U．S． and stay for one year to study at an American high school． There he 149 (be) in Grade 10． He feels excited． At the same time, He is a little sad 150 he has to say goodbye to his old friends and teachers． He wants to take some 151 (photo) with them． They will connect with each other by making phone calls or 152 (write) letters．
In the past three years, he has learned a lot 153 his teachers and had a great time at school． They’ll set out on their new journey, but he will never forget where he comes from． In the future, he will work much harder． He hopes to be 154 artist when he grows up． I think his dream will come true．
十二、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）
when, advice, another, always, about, upset, grow, spend, want ,weekend
Dear Mr． Green,
I'm a helpless mother． My son Jack is fourteen years old． I find that the older he 155 , the less we talk． I feel very 156 and I really need your help．
My first problem is about his hobby． He 157 almost all his free time on computer games． 158 he gets home, he always turns on the computer first． Then he doesn’t get out of his room until the meal is ready． I am worried 159 him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets bad grades in English exams．
160 problem is that he is crazy about new technology． I just don’t have enough money to buy him all the things he 161 ．
These days, I find that he is 162 alone（单独的）． I never see him talk to his friends on the phone or go out with anyone on 163 ．
What should I do to help him? Please give me some 164 ．
A helpless mother
十三、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容，从所给句子中选出适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Let’s talk about the future． I think it always makes us excited．
B: I agree with you． 165
A: I think there will be a car in every home．
B: But I think cars will make more pollution．
A: No． 166
B: Great． Do you think people will have more free time in the future?
A: Yes． 167 They will help people do some work．
B: I hope so． 168
A: No． I think more people will live in the countryside．
B: Why?
A: Because the air there is very fresh． It’s good for people’s health． 169
B: You’re right．
A．Cars in the future will be green ones．
B．That’s because there will be more robots．
C．Will people live to be 200 years old?
D．What’s your prediction about the future?
E．Do you think it will be more crowded in the future?
F．More people will care about their physical health．
G．Everything will be free．
十四、材料作文
170．每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，20年后的你会过着什么样的生活呢？请以“My Life in the Future”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。
要点包括：(1) 你可能生活的城市及理由；(2) 你可能从事的工作及理由；(3) 你的家庭状况；(4) 通过努力使未来的生活更美好。
注意：(1) 词数：不少于60；(2) 可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
My Life in the Future
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十五、电子邮件
171．假如你是李平，最近你收到了笔友Linda的邮件。请你阅读后回复。要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Dear Li Ping,
I am always wondering what life will be like in the future． How about you? What do you think your life will be like in twenty year? What will you do then? What influence (影响) will technology (技术) have on people’s lives?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon．
Yours,
Linda
Dear Linda,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ping
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21． spent drawing
22． is able to
23． be rain
24． will visit
25． am going to
26．D 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．A 35．B
36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C
46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．C 54．D 55．B
56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A
60．A 61．C 62．C 63．B 64．C
65．A 66．C 67．A 68．D 69．B
70．A 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．C
75．C 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．B
80．B 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．C
85．T 86．F 87．T 88．F 89．T
90．A 91．A 92．B 93．B 94．A
95．D 96．B 97．F 98．A 99．E
100．She/Jane will take the subway or a bus to work． 101．Because it’s convenient to enjoy the life． 102．She/Mary will live in an apartment near a middle school． 103．He/John was a teacher． 104．Three/3 people are talking about their future．
105．Yes, it is． 106．Computers． 107．On the Internet． 108．They will check homework on computers and talk with students’ parents through e-mails． 109．School buses will be like spaceships．
110．It’ll take us to the Moon． 111． about Without 112． to breathe 113． as possible 114． spaceship spacesuit
115．Japan 116．Otonaroid 117．I think the scientists are great and the robots are wonderful． 118．New robots at the Tokyo National Museum． 119．这些机器人的外貌和举止都像人类。
120．paper 121．pollution 122．future 123．pollute 124．environment 125．行星 126．earth 127．plant 128．部分 129．peace 130．海；海洋 131．天空
132．公寓套房 133．太空；空间 134．human 135．dangerous 136．already 137．factory 138．believe 139．disagree 140．甚至；连；愈加 141．形状；外形 142．倒塌；跌倒；掉落 143．在……里面 144．possible 145．很可能；大概 146．during 147．holiday
148．made 149．will be 150．because 151．photos 152．writing 153．from 154．an
155．grows 156．upset 157．spends 158．When 159．about 160．Another 161．wants 162．always 163．weekends 164．advice
165．D 166．A 167．B 168．E 169．F
170．例文
My Life in the Future
Everything will be possible in the future． What will your future be like? In 20 years, I’ll work in a big hospital in Beijing, because Beijing is one of my favorite cities． I think I will be a doctor． As a doctor, I’ll try my best to help people become healthy． My work may be boring and I’ll be busy and tired, but I think it will be meaningful． I’ll also have a happy family with one child． I’ll give him or her a very good education and help him or her be a useful person． When I’m free, I’ll do something to improve myself． I believe my future will be wonderful with my effort．
171．例文：
Dear Linda,
I am glad to hear from you． I think life in the future will be very exciting．
In twenty years, we will all have our own families． I may become an English teacher because I like English． I enjoy staying with children． But I don’t have classes every day． Children also don’t go to school with backpacks every day． They can study by staying at home． They are studying online． The teaching robot will be their teacher． I give children a lesson a week to solve their difficulties． Every family will have robots． They help people with various household chores． So people will have more time to relax． We can play different games with robots at home every day．
What about your thoughts?
Yours,
Li Ping
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