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英语人教版8年级上册Unit 7精准教学★★★★题库
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这是一份英语人教版8年级上册Unit 7精准教学★★★★题库，共25页。
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 7精准教学★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．Mary has ________ finished her homework, but she hasn’t made her bed ________．
A．just; already B．already; yet C．yet; ever D．already; already
2． I don’t think Germany will win the World Cup three years from now．
A．after three years B．the third year
C．in three years D．three years later
3．I __ __ think there __ __ more pollution．
A．/, won’t be B．don’t, will be C．/, won’t have
4．—Is it a beautiful place?
—Yes． It is the home to ________ birds．
A．six hundreds B．six hundreds of
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
5．—Mum, could you tell me ________？
—In two weeks．
A．how soon will Dad come back
B．how soon Dad will come back
C．how long Dad will come back
D．how long will Dad come back
6．People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “________”．
A．yard B．cookie C．truck D．fall
7．They ________ their homework in about one and a half hours．
A．will finish B．finish
C．are finishing D．finished
8． --- What’s the number of students in your classroom?
---It’s about fifty． __________ of them are girls．
A．, Two third B．Two thirds C．Second third
9．I’m busy now． I ____________ to you after school this afternoon．
A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．have talked
10．—______ people use money in the future?
—No, they _____．
A．Do; don’t B．Do; do
C．Will; won’t D．Will; will
11．— He ________ nine years old tomorrow．
— Oh, where will he spend his ________ birthday?
A．is going to be；ninth B．will be；ninth
C．is going to be；nine D．will be；nine
12．—Ann is ill in hospital．
—Oh, really? I _______ know． I _______ go and visit her．
A．didn’t; will B．don’t; will C．didn’t; would D．don’t; would
13．— __ __ will the bus come?
— It will come in ten minutes．
A．How many B．How much C．How soon
14．He ________ to the cinema because he ________ ill．
A．won’t go; is B．went; was C．will go; was D．didn’t go; is
15．There ________ a football game tomorrow． It will be exciting．
A．will have B．will has C．will be D．is
16．I’m sorry I left the book at home． I _____ it here tomorrow, I promise．
A．bring B．will bring
C．brought D．have brought
17．—Max, ________afraid of speaking in front of people． You’re the best．
—OK, I ________．
A．don’t be; will B．don’t be; won’t C．not be; will D．not be; won’t
18．There ________ a football match in the hall this afternoon．
A．is B．are C．has D．will be
19．—Why are you in such a hurry, Tom?
—There ____ an NBA basketball game．
A．will be B．was C．wouldn't be D．has been
20．It's ________ to drive your car too fast．
A．dangerous B．careful C．different D．hungry
二、同义句转化
21．It seems that it’s impossible to move a mountain． （改为同义句）
It ________ seem ________ to move a mountain．
22．The doctor will operate on the patient． (同义句转换)
The doctor will ________ ________ ________ on the patient．
23．There is going to be a party this Sunday． (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ a party this Sunday．
24．I have more apples than Lucy．(改为同义句)
Lucy _______ _______ apples than me．
25．I have more apples than Lily．(改为同义句)
Lily ________ ________ apples than I．
三、完形填空
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars． Now the idea of “car sharing” has become 26 in many countries．
As we know, most cars are 27 in garages (车库) for much time． In fact we drive our own cars 28 nearly one or two hours every day． When we don't use them, we have to pay 29 parking and other things． That costs too much money． To 30 money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”． If we share a car, we only 31 when we use it．
Now many people are starting to do car sharing． In Switzerland, almost 40，000 people have 32 it． Japan is also trying to make 33 popular around the country．
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 34 ． It is also very easy for us to travel everywhere 35 buying a car． Do you love to share a car with others?
26．A．funny B．popular C．wonderful D．interesting
27．A．washed B．driven C．parked D．pushed
28．A．as far as B．as long as C．as much as D．as quiet as
29．A．of B．at C．for D．to
30．A．make B．find C．save D．spend
31．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．make
32．A．learned B．joined C．dropped D．covered
33．A．time saving B．money saving C．car sharing D．time sharing
34．A．fashion B．family C．business D．transportation
35．A．by B．for C．with D．without
Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know how to make a fire． When it was very cold at night, they couldn’t sleep
very 36 ． Sometimes lighting(闪电) hit a forest and 37 a fire． At first people were both surprised 38 frightened(害怕的) to see the fire． They were afraid to go out． Later a few brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near 39 homes． They used the fire to keep them 40 ．
When they had a fire, they didn’t let it 41 burning(燃烧)． If it stopped, they couldn’t start again． Maybe
they had to 42 for a long time, sometimes for hours． Later they learnt how to make a fire 43 pieces of wood and stones． Now we 44 matches(火柴)． We can put them in our pocket and make a fire when we want 45 it． But we have to be careful with fire．
36．A．well B．good C．better D．best
37．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting
38．A．or B．and C．but D．so
39．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves
40．A．warm B．warmly C．the warmest D．most warmly
41．A．stops B．stopping C．stop D．to stop
42．A．wait B．waits C．waiting D．waited
43．A．by B．in C．on D．with
44．A．has B．have C．had D．having
45．A．making B．makes C．to make D．made
四、阅读单选
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look． You may get a surprise．
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry． You will give orders to the kitchen robot． The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes． Then it will bring it to you． In the kitchen you will find a special food machine． The food machine will tell you what your body needs． It will help you eat healthily． The food machine will be connected with(连接) the kitchen robot． The robot can get messages from the food machine．
After having a meal, you can go to your home office． You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more．
You will have a special information screen． You can get any information on the screen． When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地)． Your friend’s face appears(出现) on the screen． Then you can talk to your friend easily．
46．________ will tell you what your body needs according to(根据) the passage．
A．The kitchen robot B．The food machine
C．The information screen D．The computer
47．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese?
A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存
48．You can see your friend’s face ________．
A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV
49．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Our life in the future B．A food machine
C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot
Tom: In the future, I will be a reporter (记者) for a TV station． I like talking with people． I will meet different people every day and ask them questions． I would like to collect their stories and share them with more people．
Lingling: I like maths and I do quite well in it． I want to be an accountant (会计) in a company in the future． I will work with money every day, so I need to be very careful．
Daming: I want to be a policeman because I am always ready to help other people． The job may be dangerous but I’m not afraid． I will get myself ready to “sweep away” all the bad things for people．
Nancy: I like children and I enjoy staying with them．I will be a teacher in the future． I will teach my students about the places all over the world． I hope they like the subject and know more about the world we live in．
50．Tom enjoys _______．
A．talking with others B．working with money
C．helping other people D．staying with children
51．Where will Lingling work?
A．In a TV station． B．In a school．
C．In a police station． D．In a company．
52．What is Daming like?
A．He is silly． B．He is careful． C．He is kind． D．He is tidy．
53．Which subject will Nancy teach?
A．Maths． B．Geography． C．Science． D．History．
54．The four students are talking about _________．
A．what they are good at B．what they think of their life
C．what they will do in the future D．what they like doing in their free time
Is that our dress ringing? It could be if you’re wearing an M-dress． It is a special dress that can work as a phone． You can use your M-dress to call your friends． Isn’t it amazing? Do you know who made it? Well．．． a company （公司）named Cute Circuit in the UK made this kind of dress．
Many people are studying clothes technology． Jane McCann is one of them． She predicts that clothes will have all kinds of functions（功能）in the next 10 years． Many clothes companies began to make their clothes with special functions a few years ago． A famous clothes designer（设计师）, Angel Chang, works in New York． She made some beautiful clothes that could change colors．
Your clothes might change shapes according to your own size． They might help you find your way． They might tell you whether you are fit or not． They could tell you where someone is asking you to meet him or her, or tell you what’s on at a movie theater．
You might want your clothes to play music． It could be possible in the future．
55．Cute Circuit is ________．
A．a kind of dress B．a designer C．a company D．a kind of technology
56．From the passage, we can learn that Jane McCann ________．
A．likes fashion clothes B．is studying clothes technology
C．is a teacher D．is good at designing clothes
57．Which of the following functions of future clothes is NOT mentioned?
A．Telling you who is near you． B．Changing shapes．
C．Playing music． D．Showing ways to places．
58．The passage is mainly about ________．
A．famous clothes designers B．clothes in the future
C．predictions about the future D．clothes companies
When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars． Actually, the moon is much smaller than the stars and the sun． It’s much smaller than the earth． But the moon is much closer to us than any star． That is why it looks so big． If you hold a coin close to your eyes, it looks big． If you look at it across the moon, it looks small．
The moon moves around the earth． It makes one trip in about four weeks． The moon looks flat to us． But it is a round ball, like the earth．
People once thought the moon had fire on it． They thought the fire made it bright． Now we know the moon is like a mirror． It gets light from the sun．
Our sunlight comes from the sun, too． What is the sun? The sun is a star． The stars we can see have their own light． There are many big stars we cannot see．Their light had burnt out． Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we can not see them． The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars． The sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the sun．
The sun gives us light and warmth． It makes plants grow and turns leaves green． It makes life possible on our earth． It is a life-giving star．
59．It takes____for the moon to go around the earth once．
A．more than a week B．nearly a month C．half a year D．more than a year
60．The moon is bright because____．
A．there is some fire on it
B．it is near the sun
C．there is a big mirror on it
D．it can get light from the sun
61．The passage tells us____．
A．the sun is not the biggest star
B．the moon is the closest to the sun
C．only the sun can shine
D．the sun is one of the farthest stars to us
62．Why do we call the sun " a life-giving star" ？
A．Because it gives us warmth．
B．Because there are some living things on it．
C．Because plants and animals can’t live without it．
D．Because people have to live in the dark without it．
With the global economy（全球经济）growing quickly, more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society． But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future?
First, jobs related to（与……相关）computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future． Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology (IT) to do business efficiently（高效地）． Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals． They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software．
Second, as people take more care of their health, jobs related to health care will be important, too． Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe, eat, walk, speak, hear, move and see better． They can also help patients against diseases． Many of the high-paying jobs, such as dentists and medical doctors, are among the Best Health Care Jobs．
Third, biology will be a very important subject, for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one． Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life． It will tell you how you are made, why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother’s, in what way the opposite sex “opposite” to you, and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals, and all other living creatures on earth．
Finally, as more places of interest are popular in the world, more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world, so tourism develops faster and faster． The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development． As a result, jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well．
63．More jobs in science and technology will become popular because _________．
A．the global economy is increasing rapidly
B．people like studying science and technology
C．science and technology are important to our body health
D．jobs in science and technology are important in the past
64．What can we know from the passage?
A．Organizations seldom use IT to do business．
B．Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay．
C．Biology is helpful for people to against diseases．
D．Tourists travel can spread the national culture．
65．What is the main purpose in writing this passage?
A．To discuss how we can develop abilities．
B．To introduce important jobs for the future．
C．To show the choices of finding a good job．
D．To explain why we should learn many subjects．
What do you think of the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students．
Mary: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution（污染）． There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people．
Jack: I agree with Mary． Things will be worse（更糟）． The weather in the future will be much hotter． Humans（人类）won’t be able to live on the earth． They will have to look for another planet to live on．
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better． Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2025 and people will live to be 200 years old． As for（至于）space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars（火星）in about fifty years．
66．They are talking about _________．
A．pollution B．weather in the future
C．life in the future D．Mars in about fifty years
67．What does Mary think life will be like in the future?
A．There will be fewer trees． B．Everybody will have a car．
C．People will live longer． D．People will live on Mars．
68．What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A．沙漠 B．岛屿 C．星球 D．海底
69．Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another planet to live on? Because ________．
A．there will be too many buildings B．the earth will be too hot to live on
C．there will be too many people D．the earth will disappear（消失）
70．How many things does Linda predict（预测）?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
五、阅读判断
What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions:
◆Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater （热水器）to start heating up when you’re on your way home．
◆Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that． But in the future, your home will check these for you．
◆In your home of the future, all of your devices（设备） can work together to make your life more comfortable． When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time． The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears．
◆Your home may have dangers． The hackers（黑客）could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices． Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time． So people will have to be careful of their personal information．
71．In the future, you can let the water heater work before you get home．
72．You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future．
73．When the lights turn off, the windows will close by themselves at the same time．
74．The hackers might only come into your home through the phone．
75．In the future, your personal information in your home may be in danger．
A new library opens in the town． It’s a very big library． Some robots work there as library assistants． The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to． But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something． Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library． He comes to the library with Zhang Hua． They see a robot standing there．
Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”．Why，the robot doesn’t work． There must be something wrong with it．
Zhang：No，there isn’t． When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”．
Li：Will you please give me the book “Little Tom”，Mr． Robot?
Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book． Take it，Li Ming．
Li：What’s wrong with the robot？It won’t let me have the book．
Zhang：You must say “Thank you”．
Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr． Robot．
The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming．
阅读短文，判断正误T或F。
76．In the library all the assistants are robots．
77．The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you”．
78．Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library．
79．Mr． Robot is a young man．
80．People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots．
六、阅读还原7选5
从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项）
Do you want to know what the world will be like in the future? 81
First of all, maybe there won’t be any TV channels (频道) in 2050． People will choose a programme from a “menu”． 82 Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometres away． 83
84 Farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export (出口) to many places． 85 Some scientists say that water will be the reason (原因) for some wars if we don’t do anything now． So we have to save every drop of water in our daily life．
In a word, the world will be very different in the future． We will have a better life in many ways．
A．It will use a lot of water．
B．Water will become a big problem．
C．Scientists say that life will be very different in 2050．
D．And a computer will send the programme to the television．
E．By 2050, music, films and books will come to us by computer．
F．Working hours will be short, so people will have long holidays．
G．I think there will be traffic jams in the air．
Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”．
Meatout Day
“Meatout Day” is on March 20th． 86 Join this day, and you'll get healthier． Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体)and save the earth．
Earth Day
87 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day． In Italy, people don't use plastic bags． In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don't use their cars． In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York．
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November in America． 88 “Buy Nothing” means “make no rubbish”． 89 ．
Do you want to join them? 90 ．
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．This is Children's Day．
B．When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth．
C．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day．
D．Then you can remember these special days and do something green．
E．We have a national holiday．
F．“Earth Day” is on April 22nd．
G．On this day, many people don't buy anything．
七、补全对话7选5
A：So what will you be in the future,Qiang Qiang?
B：I will be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao．
A：Sounds great，But I don’t think it is easy to be a basketball player． 91
B：I will do some exercise every day so that I can be strong enough． And I will take basketball lessons． What about you,Fang Fang?
A： 92
B：Why do you want to be a doctor?
A：Because I can help many sick people．
B： 93
A：I’d like to work here in our hometown． I want to do something for our hometown．
B： 94
A：Wonderful! And we should work hard to make our dreams come true．
B： 95
A．I hope so,too．
B．I will be a doctor．
C．OK． Let’s do it right now．
D．You’re welcome．
E．How are you going to do that?
F．Thanks． I will do it．
G．Where will you work?
八、短文选词填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。
enough sleep be use good for my boring take health mix book
I am looking forward to my future life for several reasons．
First I believe that my life 96 more simple． I am going to save money every month． My hometown is a quiet and beautiful small village． I would like to live back there． I can picture that every day, and there will be 97 time for me to do anything I want to do． I will be very glad that I can 98 to wake up naturally． I will not be in a hurry to go to work but spend my time enjoying my morning tea． After that, I will go 99 a walk along the river with my favorite books．
I will sit by the river, enjoy the view of nature, and read some 100 ． I will write letters to my friends and family with my greetings． My house will have a big yard（院子）． It will be full of flowers． Every day I will spend some time 101 care of them． When flowers are in bloom（开花）, I will pick some of them and bring them to my friends and my children’s home, if the weather is fine． Now I can imagine（想象）that when they open the door and find the flowers, how happy they will be． I will be happy, too, as I will still be 102 and bring joy to others．
In addition（此外）, I will not worry about my health． I will eat 103 food． I did not smoke or drink． If I have time, I will take a walk． I will keep these habits forever． Besides, the social groups will get better and 104 ． If I am too old to take care of 105 , I think the social groups will think about me． My children will take care of me, too．
I believe that I will have a comfortable and quiet time when I am older．
九、语法填空
What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 106 (year) time?
Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human． Babies may grow up 107 (play) basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung． Also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life． Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members．
Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the 108 (different) between humans and machines．
Perhaps we will be able to make copies of 109 (our), so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead． People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person 110 a new body．
Nanobots (纳米机器人) will be important． We will use them 111 we are sick． For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel 112 our stomach, taking a video of what’s happening there． The video 113 (help) the doctor heal (治愈) us．
In the future, computers may have their feelings． They may be able to think 114 (well) than us． We may be more and more interested in computers and the Internet, spending all our time in front of computers． Perhaps we will forget our real needs． Perhaps we will become super couch 115 (potato) weighing 250kg!
十、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?
B: 116 of course．
A: Me, too． And 117
B: James． And yours?
A: I like Yao Ming best．
B:Do you know anything about him?
A: 118 He’s 2．2 meters tall． He played for the Houston Rocket in the UBA． 119 That’s my dream． What are you going to be when you grow up?
B: 120
十一、语法选择
My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player． I’m on the school baseball team now, but I’m not one of 121 players in the team． However, playing baseball is something I like to do． Every day, I play baseball 122 my teammates after school． I also join a baseball club． In 123 club, I can learn a lot about baseball．
These days many people want to be a baseball player． Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball． Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player． He plays baseball 124 ． Many people around the world like 125 ． For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 126 the sport．
I feel I’m the luckiest person because I’m working hard for my dream． It is a dream that 127 people will try their best to fulfill． Yes, baseball players 128 make a lot of money． But money isn’t what I want． 129 I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad． I will practise more 130 my dream come true．
121．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest
122．A．with B．on C．in D．for
123．A．a B．an C．the D．/
124．A．good B．better C．best D．well
125．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
126．A．am playing B．plays C．played D．will play
127．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
128．A．must B．need C．can D．should
129．A．Although B．If C．Because D．Before
130．A．make B．made C．to make D．making
十二、阅读回答问题
七、阅读短文，回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)每题答案不过5个单词 。
Mike, 14
Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone． But my robot can help． It can read stories and sing songs to you when you go to bed． You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot．
Millie, 14
I’d like to make a robot cleaner． Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home． A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot． Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us． Isn’t that great?
Daniel, 13
All robots should be able to(能够) protect their owners． My robot is as powerful as the famous hero Robocop． But it is much smaller． It looks like a student． We go to school together every day． But when there is an emergency(紧急情况), it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once．
Kitty, 13
I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind． It can know your feelings and react(反应) like your friends． I will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong just like our parents． In a word, with my robot, you won’t feel lonely any more．
131．How many students are talking about robots in the passage?
________________________________________
132．Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time?
________________________________________
133．What can the robot cleaner do?
________________________________________
134．Does Daniel’s robot look like a student?
________________________________________
135．Why does Kitty need a friendly robot?
________________________________________
What will our life be like in 100 years? No one can truly know the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today．
My brother David makes some predictions． Here are some of his ideas．
First, people will have less work to do．
People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling． So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live longer as well．
Second, computers will control (控制) the cars and people don’t need to drive． So there will be fewer and fewer traffic accidents (交通事故)．
Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take a plane for their trips． As for robots, they’ll be very popular with human beings． Every family will have a robot． Robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people．
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets． The earth won’t be crowded or noisy any more． So there will be much space for people to plant trees． There will be less pollution．
Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems． If we don’t save water now, people will start wars for water in 100 years．
136．What will people spend most of their time doing in the future?
__________________________________________________
137．How will most people go traveling?
__________________________________________________
138．Why will robots be very popular with people?
__________________________________________________
139．Where will people live in 100 years?
__________________________________________________
140．What will happen if we don’t save water now?
__________________________________________________
十三、多任务混合阅读
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050． First of all, planes will be very common, so flying will be very cheap． Everyone will have a small car． Fuel(燃料)will be new and clean but very expensive． We will see robots everywhere． Houses will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable． We'll use the sunshine to heat our houses． Computers will be very small, so they'll be very light． People will do many things on the Internet．
Water will become one of our most serious problems． In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables．
In 2050, we will be able to help blind people see again and deaf people hear again． Our life will become better and better．
根据短文内容，完成下面表格(每空一词)。
What will the future be 141 in 2050？
Planes and cars
◎Planes will become very 142 ． People will not spend much money on flying．
◎Everyone will have a small car． Fuel will be new and clean, but very 143 ．
144
◎They will be comfortable to live in． ◎People won't feel hot or 145 at home．
◎The 146 will be useful for keeping the houses warm．
Computers
They will be very small and 147 ．
Water
It will become a very serious 148 ．
149
Doctors can make the blind 150 again and the deaf hear again．
Life is full of changes． ①What will life be like in the future? The population (人口) is growing A ． There will be more and more people in the world． Computers will be very small and useful, and there will be computers at every home． Travelling will be very cheap and B ． And almost every family can go to other countries for holidays．
There will be changes in our food too． There will not be ________ (many) room for cows and sheep, so meat will be very expensive． ②也许没有人会每天都吃它。People will eat many fruits and vegetables． Maybe people will be quite healthy． Work in the future will be different too． Robots will do hard work． So many people will not have enough work to do．
151．将①处的句子译成汉语。
__________________________________
152．根据句意将easy, fast恰当地填入到A、B处。
A．________ B．________
153．用many的适当形式填空。
__________________________________
154．将②处的句子译成英语。
__________________________________
155．Will all the people have no work to do?
__________________________________
十四、话题作文
156．加入你是李华，校英语社团向初一学生进行征文，主题是“二十年后的我”。根据以下要求和你的畅想完成短文，内容包括：
1． 家庭；2． 工作；3． 业余生活。
要求：
1． 字数80字左右；
2． 可以适当的增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3． 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
I often imagine what my life will be like in 20 years． I think my life will be quite different．
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十五、材料作文
157．请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着科技的发展, 人们的生活也发生了很多变化。英语课上老师让你们畅想一下未来的生活, 请你写一篇英语短文描述一下你心中的未来生活是什么样的吧。
内容包括：
(1)对未来生活的畅想(至少两点)；
(2)你的期望。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯, 词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．A 21． doesn’t possible
22． perform/do an operation
23． will be
24． has fewer
25． has fewer
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A
50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．C
55．C 56．B 57．A 58．B
59．B 60．D 61．A 62．C
63．A 64．D 65．B
66．C 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．C
71．A 72．A 73．B 74．B 75．A
76．F 77．T 78．T 79．F 80．F
81．C 82．D 83．E 84．B 85．A
86．C 87．F 88．G 89．B 90．D
91．E 92．B 93．G 94．A 95．C
96．will be 97．enough 98．sleep 99．for 100．books 101．taking 102．useful 103．healthy 104．better 105．myself
106．years’ 107．to play 108．difference 109．ourselves 110．into 111．when 112．through 113．will help 114．better 115．potatoes
116．Basketball． 117．Who’s your favorite player? 118．Yes, I do． 119．I am going to be a basketball player like him． 120．I’m going to be a/an…．
121．D 122．A 123．C 124．D 125．B 126．A 127．D 128．C 129．B 130．C
131．Four． 132．Mike’s robot． 133．It can do the housework．
134．Yes． 135．Because Kitty often feels lonely．
136．Playing sports and traveling． 137．By plane．/Take a plane． 138．Because robots can do dangerous and heavy work (for them)． 139．In the sea, on the moon or on other planets． 140．People will start wars for water in 100 years．
141．like 142．common 143．expensive 144．Houses 145．cold 146．sunshine 147．light 148．problem 149．Medicine 150．see
151．未来的生活将会是怎么样的呢？
152． fast easy
153．much 154．Maybe nobody/no one will eat it every day． 155．No, they won’t．/No．
156．例文：
I often imagine what my life will be like in 20 years． I think my life will be quite different． I think my life will be very different in twenty years． I will be thirty-two years old by then． I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child． I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer． I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues． I’ll do a good job in whatever I do． In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games． On my holidays, I’ll travel around the world．
In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful．
157．例文
With the development of technology, people’s life becomes more comfortable and convenient． I think there will be more and more robots in the future． Robots will work in factories and farms． They can help workers and farmers do heavy work． We will also have robots at home． They will help us do the housework, such as cooking dinner, cleaning the house, washing the dishes and even looking after children for us． People in the future will have more time to enjoy life．
I also believe the environment will be better in the future． The water will be cleaner and the food will be healthier．
英语人教版
英语人教版8年级上册
Unit 7精准教学★★★★题库
一、单项选择
1．Mary has ________ finished her homework, but she hasn’t made her bed ________．
A．just; already B．already; yet C．yet; ever D．already; already
2． I don’t think Germany will win the World Cup three years from now．
A．after three years B．the third year
C．in three years D．three years later
3．I __ __ think there __ __ more pollution．
A．/, won’t be B．don’t, will be C．/, won’t have
4．—Is it a beautiful place?
—Yes． It is the home to ________ birds．
A．six hundreds B．six hundreds of
C．hundred of D．hundreds of
5．—Mum, could you tell me ________？
—In two weeks．
A．how soon will Dad come back
B．how soon Dad will come back
C．how long Dad will come back
D．how long will Dad come back
6．People in the UK say “autumn” while people in the USA say “________”．
A．yard B．cookie C．truck D．fall
7．They ________ their homework in about one and a half hours．
A．will finish B．finish
C．are finishing D．finished
8． --- What’s the number of students in your classroom?
---It’s about fifty． __________ of them are girls．
A．, Two third B．Two thirds C．Second third
9．I’m busy now． I ____________ to you after school this afternoon．
A．talk B．talked C．will talk D．have talked
10．—______ people use money in the future?
—No, they _____．
A．Do; don’t B．Do; do
C．Will; won’t D．Will; will
11．— He ________ nine years old tomorrow．
— Oh, where will he spend his ________ birthday?
A．is going to be；ninth B．will be；ninth
C．is going to be；nine D．will be；nine
12．—Ann is ill in hospital．
—Oh, really? I _______ know． I _______ go and visit her．
A．didn’t; will B．don’t; will C．didn’t; would D．don’t; would
13．— __ __ will the bus come?
— It will come in ten minutes．
A．How many B．How much C．How soon
14．He ________ to the cinema because he ________ ill．
A．won’t go; is B．went; was C．will go; was D．didn’t go; is
15．There ________ a football game tomorrow． It will be exciting．
A．will have B．will has C．will be D．is
16．I’m sorry I left the book at home． I _____ it here tomorrow, I promise．
A．bring B．will bring
C．brought D．have brought
17．—Max, ________afraid of speaking in front of people． You’re the best．
—OK, I ________．
A．don’t be; will B．don’t be; won’t C．not be; will D．not be; won’t
18．There ________ a football match in the hall this afternoon．
A．is B．are C．has D．will be
19．—Why are you in such a hurry, Tom?
—There ____ an NBA basketball game．
A．will be B．was C．wouldn't be D．has been
20．It's ________ to drive your car too fast．
A．dangerous B．careful C．different D．hungry
二、同义句转化
21．It seems that it’s impossible to move a mountain． （改为同义句）
It ________ seem ________ to move a mountain．
22．The doctor will operate on the patient． (同义句转换)
The doctor will ________ ________ ________ on the patient．
23．There is going to be a party this Sunday． (改为同义句)
There ________ ________ a party this Sunday．
24．I have more apples than Lucy．(改为同义句)
Lucy _______ _______ apples than me．
25．I have more apples than Lily．(改为同义句)
Lily ________ ________ apples than I．
三、完形填空
A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars． Now the idea of “car sharing” has become 26 in many countries．
As we know, most cars are 27 in garages (车库) for much time． In fact we drive our own cars 28 nearly one or two hours every day． When we don't use them, we have to pay 29 parking and other things． That costs too much money． To 30 money, some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”． If we share a car, we only 31 when we use it．
Now many people are starting to do car sharing． In Switzerland, almost 40，000 people have 32 it． Japan is also trying to make 33 popular around the country．
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in 34 ． It is also very easy for us to travel everywhere 35 buying a car． Do you love to share a car with others?
26．A．funny B．popular C．wonderful D．interesting
27．A．washed B．driven C．parked D．pushed
28．A．as far as B．as long as C．as much as D．as quiet as
29．A．of B．at C．for D．to
30．A．make B．find C．save D．spend
31．A．spend B．cost C．pay D．make
32．A．learned B．joined C．dropped D．covered
33．A．time saving B．money saving C．car sharing D．time sharing
34．A．fashion B．family C．business D．transportation
35．A．by B．for C．with D．without
Thousands of years ago, people didn’t know how to make a fire． When it was very cold at night, they couldn’t sleep
very 36 ． Sometimes lighting(闪电) hit a forest and 37 a fire． At first people were both surprised 38 frightened(害怕的) to see the fire． They were afraid to go out． Later a few brave men took some of this fire and made a fire near 39 homes． They used the fire to keep them 40 ．
When they had a fire, they didn’t let it 41 burning(燃烧)． If it stopped, they couldn’t start again． Maybe
they had to 42 for a long time, sometimes for hours． Later they learnt how to make a fire 43 pieces of wood and stones． Now we 44 matches(火柴)． We can put them in our pocket and make a fire when we want 45 it． But we have to be careful with fire．
36．A．well B．good C．better D．best
37．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting
38．A．or B．and C．but D．so
39．A．them B．they C．their D．themselves
40．A．warm B．warmly C．the warmest D．most warmly
41．A．stops B．stopping C．stop D．to stop
42．A．wait B．waits C．waiting D．waited
43．A．by B．in C．on D．with
44．A．has B．have C．had D．having
45．A．making B．makes C．to make D．made
四、阅读单选
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future? Let’s have a look． You may get a surprise．
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry． You will give orders to the kitchen robot． The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes． Then it will bring it to you． In the kitchen you will find a special food machine． The food machine will tell you what your body needs． It will help you eat healthily． The food machine will be connected with(连接) the kitchen robot． The robot can get messages from the food machine．
After having a meal, you can go to your home office． You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more．
You will have a special information screen． You can get any information on the screen． When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically(自动地)． Your friend’s face appears(出现) on the screen． Then you can talk to your friend easily．
46．________ will tell you what your body needs according to(根据) the passage．
A．The kitchen robot B．The food machine
C．The information screen D．The computer
47．What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese?
A．丢失 B．复制 C．接收 D．保存
48．You can see your friend’s face ________．
A．on the wall B．on the screen C．on the Internet D．on TV
49．What’s the best title for the passage?
A．Our life in the future B．A food machine
C．A special information screen D．A kitchen robot
Tom: In the future, I will be a reporter (记者) for a TV station． I like talking with people． I will meet different people every day and ask them questions． I would like to collect their stories and share them with more people．
Lingling: I like maths and I do quite well in it． I want to be an accountant (会计) in a company in the future． I will work with money every day, so I need to be very careful．
Daming: I want to be a policeman because I am always ready to help other people． The job may be dangerous but I’m not afraid． I will get myself ready to “sweep away” all the bad things for people．
Nancy: I like children and I enjoy staying with them．I will be a teacher in the future． I will teach my students about the places all over the world． I hope they like the subject and know more about the world we live in．
50．Tom enjoys _______．
A．talking with others B．working with money
C．helping other people D．staying with children
51．Where will Lingling work?
A．In a TV station． B．In a school．
C．In a police station． D．In a company．
52．What is Daming like?
A．He is silly． B．He is careful． C．He is kind． D．He is tidy．
53．Which subject will Nancy teach?
A．Maths． B．Geography． C．Science． D．History．
54．The four students are talking about _________．
A．what they are good at B．what they think of their life
C．what they will do in the future D．what they like doing in their free time
Is that our dress ringing? It could be if you’re wearing an M-dress． It is a special dress that can work as a phone． You can use your M-dress to call your friends． Isn’t it amazing? Do you know who made it? Well．．． a company （公司）named Cute Circuit in the UK made this kind of dress．
Many people are studying clothes technology． Jane McCann is one of them． She predicts that clothes will have all kinds of functions（功能）in the next 10 years． Many clothes companies began to make their clothes with special functions a few years ago． A famous clothes designer（设计师）, Angel Chang, works in New York． She made some beautiful clothes that could change colors．
Your clothes might change shapes according to your own size． They might help you find your way． They might tell you whether you are fit or not． They could tell you where someone is asking you to meet him or her, or tell you what’s on at a movie theater．
You might want your clothes to play music． It could be possible in the future．
55．Cute Circuit is ________．
A．a kind of dress B．a designer C．a company D．a kind of technology
56．From the passage, we can learn that Jane McCann ________．
A．likes fashion clothes B．is studying clothes technology
C．is a teacher D．is good at designing clothes
57．Which of the following functions of future clothes is NOT mentioned?
A．Telling you who is near you． B．Changing shapes．
C．Playing music． D．Showing ways to places．
58．The passage is mainly about ________．
A．famous clothes designers B．clothes in the future
C．predictions about the future D．clothes companies
When you look at the sky at night, the moon looks bigger than the stars． Actually, the moon is much smaller than the stars and the sun． It’s much smaller than the earth． But the moon is much closer to us than any star． That is why it looks so big． If you hold a coin close to your eyes, it looks big． If you look at it across the moon, it looks small．
The moon moves around the earth． It makes one trip in about four weeks． The moon looks flat to us． But it is a round ball, like the earth．
People once thought the moon had fire on it． They thought the fire made it bright． Now we know the moon is like a mirror． It gets light from the sun．
Our sunlight comes from the sun, too． What is the sun? The sun is a star． The stars we can see have their own light． There are many big stars we cannot see．Their light had burnt out． Others are still bright, but they are so far away that we can not see them． The sun looks bigger and much brighter than other stars because it is the nearest of all stars． The sun and the other stars we see are very hot, but the air around us saves us from the heat of the sun．
The sun gives us light and warmth． It makes plants grow and turns leaves green． It makes life possible on our earth． It is a life-giving star．
59．It takes____for the moon to go around the earth once．
A．more than a week B．nearly a month C．half a year D．more than a year
60．The moon is bright because____．
A．there is some fire on it
B．it is near the sun
C．there is a big mirror on it
D．it can get light from the sun
61．The passage tells us____．
A．the sun is not the biggest star
B．the moon is the closest to the sun
C．only the sun can shine
D．the sun is one of the farthest stars to us
62．Why do we call the sun " a life-giving star" ？
A．Because it gives us warmth．
B．Because there are some living things on it．
C．Because plants and animals can’t live without it．
D．Because people have to live in the dark without it．
With the global economy（全球经济）growing quickly, more and more jobs connected with science and technology will come out to fit the society． But what kind of jobs in science and technology will be important in the future?
First, jobs related to（与……相关）computers will grow fast as they will be important jobs in the future． Nearly all organizations use computer and information technology (IT) to do business efficiently（高效地）． Computer engineers use IT tools to achieve their goals． They may design and develop new computer systems by choosing and setting up hardware and software．
Second, as people take more care of their health, jobs related to health care will be important, too． Best Health Care Jobs list can help you breathe, eat, walk, speak, hear, move and see better． They can also help patients against diseases． Many of the high-paying jobs, such as dentists and medical doctors, are among the Best Health Care Jobs．
Third, biology will be a very important subject, for people want to know more about the world and want to change life to a better one． Biology is an interesting subject because it studies about life． It will tell you how you are made, why your eyes or nose or your height are like your mother’s, in what way the opposite sex “opposite” to you, and a lot more to learn as well as about plants and animals, and all other living creatures on earth．
Finally, as more places of interest are popular in the world, more and more people like travelling with friends or families around the world, so tourism develops faster and faster． The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the continuable development． As a result, jobs of tourism will become important jobs as well．
63．More jobs in science and technology will become popular because _________．
A．the global economy is increasing rapidly
B．people like studying science and technology
C．science and technology are important to our body health
D．jobs in science and technology are important in the past
64．What can we know from the passage?
A．Organizations seldom use IT to do business．
B．Health Care Jobs are important but with low pay．
C．Biology is helpful for people to against diseases．
D．Tourists travel can spread the national culture．
65．What is the main purpose in writing this passage?
A．To discuss how we can develop abilities．
B．To introduce important jobs for the future．
C．To show the choices of finding a good job．
D．To explain why we should learn many subjects．
What do you think of the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students．
Mary: If we don’t take good care of the earth now, our children and grandchildren will be born into a world with much pollution（污染）． There will be fewer trees and more buildings, because there will be more people．
Jack: I agree with Mary． Things will be worse（更糟）． The weather in the future will be much hotter． Humans（人类）won’t be able to live on the earth． They will have to look for another planet to live on．
Linda: I think the life in the future will be better． Most people in the world will use “green cars” by 2025 and people will live to be 200 years old． As for（至于）space travel, I would say, we will visit Mars（火星）in about fifty years．
66．They are talking about _________．
A．pollution B．weather in the future
C．life in the future D．Mars in about fifty years
67．What does Mary think life will be like in the future?
A．There will be fewer trees． B．Everybody will have a car．
C．People will live longer． D．People will live on Mars．
68．What does the underlined word “planet” mean in Chinese?
A．沙漠 B．岛屿 C．星球 D．海底
69．Why does Jack think humans will have to look for another planet to live on? Because ________．
A．there will be too many buildings B．the earth will be too hot to live on
C．there will be too many people D．the earth will disappear（消失）
70．How many things does Linda predict（预测）?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four．
五、阅读判断
What will our homes be like in the future? Here are some predictions:
◆Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater （热水器）to start heating up when you’re on your way home．
◆Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that． But in the future, your home will check these for you．
◆In your home of the future, all of your devices（设备） can work together to make your life more comfortable． When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time． The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears．
◆Your home may have dangers． The hackers（黑客）could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices． Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time． So people will have to be careful of their personal information．
71．In the future, you can let the water heater work before you get home．
72．You don’t need to worry if you forget to close windows in the future．
73．When the lights turn off, the windows will close by themselves at the same time．
74．The hackers might only come into your home through the phone．
75．In the future, your personal information in your home may be in danger．
A new library opens in the town． It’s a very big library． Some robots work there as library assistants． The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to． But you must say “Please” when you ask for something and “Thank you” when you get something． Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library． He comes to the library with Zhang Hua． They see a robot standing there．
Li：Hey，give me the book “Little Tom”．Why，the robot doesn’t work． There must be something wrong with it．
Zhang：No，there isn’t． When you borrow a book，you must say “Please”．
Li：Will you please give me the book “Little Tom”，Mr． Robot?
Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book． Take it，Li Ming．
Li：What’s wrong with the robot？It won’t let me have the book．
Zhang：You must say “Thank you”．
Li：Oh，thank you very much，Mr． Robot．
The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming．
阅读短文，判断正误T或F。
76．In the library all the assistants are robots．
77．The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please” and “Thank you”．
78．Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library．
79．Mr． Robot is a young man．
80．People say “Please” and “Thank you” only to robots．
六、阅读还原7选5
从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项为多余选项）
Do you want to know what the world will be like in the future? 81
First of all, maybe there won’t be any TV channels (频道) in 2050． People will choose a programme from a “menu”． 82 Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometres away． 83
84 Farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export (出口) to many places． 85 Some scientists say that water will be the reason (原因) for some wars if we don’t do anything now． So we have to save every drop of water in our daily life．
In a word, the world will be very different in the future． We will have a better life in many ways．
A．It will use a lot of water．
B．Water will become a big problem．
C．Scientists say that life will be very different in 2050．
D．And a computer will send the programme to the television．
E．By 2050, music, films and books will come to us by computer．
F．Working hours will be short, so people will have long holidays．
G．I think there will be traffic jams in the air．
Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”, “Earth Day” and “Buy Nothing Day”．
Meatout Day
“Meatout Day” is on March 20th． 86 Join this day, and you'll get healthier． Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases(减少温室气体)and save the earth．
Earth Day
87 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day． In Italy, people don't use plastic bags． In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don't use their cars． In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York．
Buy Nothing Day
“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November in America． 88 “Buy Nothing” means “make no rubbish”． 89 ．
Do you want to join them? 90 ．
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
A．This is Children's Day．
B．When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth．
C．Many people around the world don't eat any meat for one day．
D．Then you can remember these special days and do something green．
E．We have a national holiday．
F．“Earth Day” is on April 22nd．
G．On this day, many people don't buy anything．
七、补全对话7选5
A：So what will you be in the future,Qiang Qiang?
B：I will be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao．
A：Sounds great，But I don’t think it is easy to be a basketball player． 91
B：I will do some exercise every day so that I can be strong enough． And I will take basketball lessons． What about you,Fang Fang?
A： 92
B：Why do you want to be a doctor?
A：Because I can help many sick people．
B： 93
A：I’d like to work here in our hometown． I want to do something for our hometown．
B： 94
A：Wonderful! And we should work hard to make our dreams come true．
B： 95
A．I hope so,too．
B．I will be a doctor．
C．OK． Let’s do it right now．
D．You’re welcome．
E．How are you going to do that?
F．Thanks． I will do it．
G．Where will you work?
八、短文选词填空
阅读短文，掌握其大意，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次，其中有两个单词是多余的。
enough sleep be use good for my boring take health mix book
I am looking forward to my future life for several reasons．
First I believe that my life 96 more simple． I am going to save money every month． My hometown is a quiet and beautiful small village． I would like to live back there． I can picture that every day, and there will be 97 time for me to do anything I want to do． I will be very glad that I can 98 to wake up naturally． I will not be in a hurry to go to work but spend my time enjoying my morning tea． After that, I will go 99 a walk along the river with my favorite books．
I will sit by the river, enjoy the view of nature, and read some 100 ． I will write letters to my friends and family with my greetings． My house will have a big yard（院子）． It will be full of flowers． Every day I will spend some time 101 care of them． When flowers are in bloom（开花）, I will pick some of them and bring them to my friends and my children’s home, if the weather is fine． Now I can imagine（想象）that when they open the door and find the flowers, how happy they will be． I will be happy, too, as I will still be 102 and bring joy to others．
In addition（此外）, I will not worry about my health． I will eat 103 food． I did not smoke or drink． If I have time, I will take a walk． I will keep these habits forever． Besides, the social groups will get better and 104 ． If I am too old to take care of 105 , I think the social groups will think about me． My children will take care of me, too．
I believe that I will have a comfortable and quiet time when I am older．
九、语法填空
What will life in the future be like? Will it be much better than it is now? And what will we be able to do in 10, 20 or 30 106 (year) time?
Genetic engineering (基因工程) may help us make the perfect human． Babies may grow up 107 (play) basketball like Yao Ming or look like Cecilia Cheung． Also, we may be able to bring the dead back to life． Maybe people will be able to meet and talk with their dead family members．
Over the next 20 to 50 years, it will become harder to tell the 108 (different) between humans and machines．
Perhaps we will be able to make copies of 109 (our), so we will appear to be alive long after we are dead． People may be able to find ways of putting the life of a person 110 a new body．
Nanobots (纳米机器人) will be important． We will use them 111 we are sick． For example, when we have a stomachache, we will swallow (吞下) a nanobot and it will travel 112 our stomach, taking a video of what’s happening there． The video 113 (help) the doctor heal (治愈) us．
In the future, computers may have their feelings． They may be able to think 114 (well) than us． We may be more and more interested in computers and the Internet, spending all our time in front of computers． Perhaps we will forget our real needs． Perhaps we will become super couch 115 (potato) weighing 250kg!
十、填写适当的句子补全对话
A: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?
B: 116 of course．
A: Me, too． And 117
B: James． And yours?
A: I like Yao Ming best．
B:Do you know anything about him?
A: 118 He’s 2．2 meters tall． He played for the Houston Rocket in the UBA． 119 That’s my dream． What are you going to be when you grow up?
B: 120
十一、语法选择
My dream job is to become a professional (职业的) baseball player． I’m on the school baseball team now, but I’m not one of 121 players in the team． However, playing baseball is something I like to do． Every day, I play baseball 122 my teammates after school． I also join a baseball club． In 123 club, I can learn a lot about baseball．
These days many people want to be a baseball player． Some want to be a baseball player because of money, but some want to do that because they really love baseball． Alex Rodriguez is a great baseball player． He plays baseball 124 ． Many people around the world like 125 ． For me, I would like to be a baseball player like Alex Rodriguez, not because of money, but because I really enjoy every minute while I 126 the sport．
I feel I’m the luckiest person because I’m working hard for my dream． It is a dream that 127 people will try their best to fulfill． Yes, baseball players 128 make a lot of money． But money isn’t what I want． 129 I have the chance to be a professional baseball player, I will be very glad． I will practise more 130 my dream come true．
121．A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest
122．A．with B．on C．in D．for
123．A．a B．an C．the D．/
124．A．good B．better C．best D．well
125．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
126．A．am playing B．plays C．played D．will play
127．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
128．A．must B．need C．can D．should
129．A．Although B．If C．Because D．Before
130．A．make B．made C．to make D．making
十二、阅读回答问题
七、阅读短文，回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)每题答案不过5个单词 。
Mike, 14
Some of us students are still afraid to sleep alone． But my robot can help． It can read stories and sing songs to you when you go to bed． You can have a nice sleep every night with my robot．
Millie, 14
I’d like to make a robot cleaner． Our parents are very busy with work, but they still have to do some housework when they get back home． A robot cleaner can help with the housework a lot． Then Mom and Dad can play or talk with us． Isn’t that great?
Daniel, 13
All robots should be able to(能够) protect their owners． My robot is as powerful as the famous hero Robocop． But it is much smaller． It looks like a student． We go to school together every day． But when there is an emergency(紧急情况), it will protect us students and fight against the bad guys(家伙) at once．
Kitty, 13
I often feel lonely, so my robot will be very friendly and kind． It can know your feelings and react(反应) like your friends． I will also let the robot read, so it knows a lot and can teach us about right and wrong just like our parents． In a word, with my robot, you won’t feel lonely any more．
131．How many students are talking about robots in the passage?
________________________________________
132．Whose robot can read stories and sing songs at bed time?
________________________________________
133．What can the robot cleaner do?
________________________________________
134．Does Daniel’s robot look like a student?
________________________________________
135．Why does Kitty need a friendly robot?
________________________________________
What will our life be like in 100 years? No one can truly know the answer, but we are sure that it will be very different from the life today．
My brother David makes some predictions． Here are some of his ideas．
First, people will have less work to do．
People will spend most of their time playing sports and traveling． So people will become stronger and healthier, and they will live longer as well．
Second, computers will control (控制) the cars and people don’t need to drive． So there will be fewer and fewer traffic accidents (交通事故)．
Planes will be very popular, and most people would like to take a plane for their trips． As for robots, they’ll be very popular with human beings． Every family will have a robot． Robots will do dangerous and heavy work for people．
Third, people will be able to live in the sea, on the moon or on other planets． The earth won’t be crowded or noisy any more． So there will be much space for people to plant trees． There will be less pollution．
Finally, water shortage (短缺) will become one of the most serious problems． If we don’t save water now, people will start wars for water in 100 years．
136．What will people spend most of their time doing in the future?
__________________________________________________
137．How will most people go traveling?
__________________________________________________
138．Why will robots be very popular with people?
__________________________________________________
139．Where will people live in 100 years?
__________________________________________________
140．What will happen if we don’t save water now?
__________________________________________________
十三、多任务混合阅读
People think that life will probably be very different in 2050． First of all, planes will be very common, so flying will be very cheap． Everyone will have a small car． Fuel(燃料)will be new and clean but very expensive． We will see robots everywhere． Houses will be warm in winter and cool in summer, so they will be very comfortable． We'll use the sunshine to heat our houses． Computers will be very small, so they'll be very light． People will do many things on the Internet．
Water will become one of our most serious problems． In many places, farmers will be in great need of water to grow fruit and vegetables．
In 2050, we will be able to help blind people see again and deaf people hear again． Our life will become better and better．
根据短文内容，完成下面表格(每空一词)。
What will the future be 141 in 2050？
Planes and cars
◎Planes will become very 142 ． People will not spend much money on flying．
◎Everyone will have a small car． Fuel will be new and clean, but very 143 ．
144
◎They will be comfortable to live in． ◎People won't feel hot or 145 at home．
◎The 146 will be useful for keeping the houses warm．
Computers
They will be very small and 147 ．
Water
It will become a very serious 148 ．
149
Doctors can make the blind 150 again and the deaf hear again．
Life is full of changes． ①What will life be like in the future? The population (人口) is growing A ． There will be more and more people in the world． Computers will be very small and useful, and there will be computers at every home． Travelling will be very cheap and B ． And almost every family can go to other countries for holidays．
There will be changes in our food too． There will not be ________ (many) room for cows and sheep, so meat will be very expensive． ②也许没有人会每天都吃它。People will eat many fruits and vegetables． Maybe people will be quite healthy． Work in the future will be different too． Robots will do hard work． So many people will not have enough work to do．
151．将①处的句子译成汉语。
__________________________________
152．根据句意将easy, fast恰当地填入到A、B处。
A．________ B．________
153．用many的适当形式填空。
__________________________________
154．将②处的句子译成英语。
__________________________________
155．Will all the people have no work to do?
__________________________________
十四、话题作文
156．加入你是李华，校英语社团向初一学生进行征文，主题是“二十年后的我”。根据以下要求和你的畅想完成短文，内容包括：
1． 家庭；2． 工作；3． 业余生活。
要求：
1． 字数80字左右；
2． 可以适当的增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3． 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
I often imagine what my life will be like in 20 years． I think my life will be quite different．
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十五、材料作文
157．请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着科技的发展, 人们的生活也发生了很多变化。英语课上老师让你们畅想一下未来的生活, 请你写一篇英语短文描述一下你心中的未来生活是什么样的吧。
内容包括：
(1)对未来生活的畅想(至少两点)；
(2)你的期望。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯, 词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．A 21． doesn’t possible
22． perform/do an operation
23． will be
24． has fewer
25． has fewer
26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．D 35．D
36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A
50．A 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．C
55．C 56．B 57．A 58．B
59．B 60．D 61．A 62．C
63．A 64．D 65．B
66．C 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．C
71．A 72．A 73．B 74．B 75．A
76．F 77．T 78．T 79．F 80．F
81．C 82．D 83．E 84．B 85．A
86．C 87．F 88．G 89．B 90．D
91．E 92．B 93．G 94．A 95．C
96．will be 97．enough 98．sleep 99．for 100．books 101．taking 102．useful 103．healthy 104．better 105．myself
106．years’ 107．to play 108．difference 109．ourselves 110．into 111．when 112．through 113．will help 114．better 115．potatoes
116．Basketball． 117．Who’s your favorite player? 118．Yes, I do． 119．I am going to be a basketball player like him． 120．I’m going to be a/an…．
121．D 122．A 123．C 124．D 125．B 126．A 127．D 128．C 129．B 130．C
131．Four． 132．Mike’s robot． 133．It can do the housework．
134．Yes． 135．Because Kitty often feels lonely．
136．Playing sports and traveling． 137．By plane．/Take a plane． 138．Because robots can do dangerous and heavy work (for them)． 139．In the sea, on the moon or on other planets． 140．People will start wars for water in 100 years．
141．like 142．common 143．expensive 144．Houses 145．cold 146．sunshine 147．light 148．problem 149．Medicine 150．see
151．未来的生活将会是怎么样的呢？
152． fast easy
153．much 154．Maybe nobody/no one will eat it every day． 155．No, they won’t．/No．
156．例文：
I often imagine what my life will be like in 20 years． I think my life will be quite different． I think my life will be very different in twenty years． I will be thirty-two years old by then． I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child． I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer． I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues． I’ll do a good job in whatever I do． In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games． On my holidays, I’ll travel around the world．
In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful．
157．例文
With the development of technology, people’s life becomes more comfortable and convenient． I think there will be more and more robots in the future． Robots will work in factories and farms． They can help workers and farmers do heavy work． We will also have robots at home． They will help us do the housework, such as cooking dinner, cleaning the house, washing the dishes and even looking after children for us． People in the future will have more time to enjoy life．
I also believe the environment will be better in the future． The water will be cleaner and the food will be healthier．
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