初中英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)八年级上册Unit 2 Numbers课时训练
展开八上Unit 2单元测试
一、语音题。
i. 请选出划线部分与其他选项发音不同的一项
1. A. gram B. traffic C. human D. accident
2. A. dinosaur B. promise C. copy D. fossil
3. A. countryside B. amount C. count D. proud
4. A. include B. traffic C. invention D. countryside
5. A. chess B. rest C. however D. number
ii. 请选出与其他项重音不同的一项
6. A. amount B. India C. chessboard D. prize
7. A. instructions B. however C. correctly D. double
8. A. artistic B. intelligence C. recent D. another
9. A. countryside B. perhaps C. nobody D. fossil
10. A. encyclopaedia B. ability C. instead D. instruction
二、单项选择。
11. --- Dad, about ______ of our classmates wear glasses.
--- Oh, that’s terrible. You all should take care of your eyes.
A. three fourth B. third fourth C. third fourths D. three quarters
12. I checked my test paper again and again ______ I wouldn’t make any mistakes.
A. if B. because C. so that D. unless
13. --- I’ll be away for a long time.
--- Don’t worry. She can look after your pet ______.
A. careful enough B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. enough careful
14. There is something wrong with my bike. So I will take the bus to school ______.
A. neither B. either C. instead D. instead of
15. The number of the students ______ over 2000 in our school.
A. is B. are C. be D. were
16. How time flies！We should show love to our parents and make them ______ how much they mean to us.
A. to know B. knowing C. knew D. know
17. Everybody knows that all roads ______ Rome.
A. led to B. leads to C. leading to D. lead to
18. Basketball is popular around the world. ______ people play it every day.
A. Million B. Two millions C. Million of D. Millions of
19. It is raining heavily outside. I can do ______ to help her ______ stay at home.
A. something; but B. anything; so C. nothing; but D. nothing; so
20. The girl is ______. Today is her ______ birthday.
A. twelfth; twelfth B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelves
21. --- Do you know how to read the number “1234”?
--- ______.
A. one thousand two hundred and thirty-four
B. one thousand two hundred thirty-four
C. one thousand and two hundred thirty-four
D. one thousand and two hundred and thirty-four
22. During World War, a Jewish（犹太的）lady was protected by a local family in Shanghai in her ______.
A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifteen
23. I have ______ to do. Please give me ______ to read.
A. something; anything B. anything; anything
C. nothing; something D. nothing; everything
24. People in China use chopsticks ______.
A. eating B. to eat C. eats D. eat
25. Thirty divided ______ 6______5.
A. from; is B. by; is C. by; are D. from: are
三、完形填空。
阅读下面短文，然后从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the ___26___the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So he won’t have to ___27___ passing the ball in the game, he will just do it.
You can ___28___ yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words ___29___ book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___30___ a “book” you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.
After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next step-thinking in ___31___. Listening and repeating is a very useful ___32___ to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about ___33___ you fully understand what you are hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the ___34___ you learn. After you reach a higher level, ___35___ having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.
26. A. practice B. break C. game D. day
27. A. wait for B. think about C. look at D. give up
28. A. allow B. train C. tell D. ask
29. A. in B. about C. like D. from
30. A. buy B. keep C. borrow D. see
31. A. sentences B. passages C. lessons D. classes
32. A. idea B. step C. way D. plan
33. A. which B. whether C. how D. why
34. A. harder B. less C. later D. more
35. A. remember B. stop C. start D. finish
四、阅读理解。
阅读下面两篇短文，并从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
The Beets were a new couple（夫妇）. The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, were all left by their parents. They only paid some money for their food and clothes. But they tried their best to save money. If they had something important to tell their friends, they always visited them instead of calling them.
One day, it was a quarter past nine. Mr Beet didn’t come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had waited for two hours and a half. She was sitting by the table in the dark room.
Suddenly the woman heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As soon as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.
“Why do you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman. “Haven’t you caught a bus?”
“Yes, but I didn’t take it.”
“Why not?”
“I ran after it so that I saved two dollars this evening.”
“That’s great!” the woman said happily. “Run after a taxi next time and you’ll save both more time and money.”
36. The supper was ready at ______.
A. 6:15 B. 6:30 C. 6:45 D. 7:15
37. Mrs Beet sat in the dark because ______.
A. she wanted to save money B. she didn’t like the bright light
C. she was afraid to be seen D. she wanted to have a good rest
38. Mr Beet went back ______.
A. by taxi B. by bus C. on foot D. by bike
39. When Mr Beet got home that evening, ______.
A. his wife was angry with him B. he was very tired
C. he was too hungry to say a word D. his wife felt sorry
40. Mrs Beet hoped ______.
A. her husband went home by bus the next time
B. her husband could keep on doing exercise
C. her husband could be stronger and stronger
D. her husband could save more money and time
B
Do you know your mobile phone number well？Your number has 11 digits（数字）. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world. Why is that?
The 11 digits include three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you the mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation（中国移动）and 188 is for China Unicom（中国联通）. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you where the number is from. And the last four digits are random（随机的）.
The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population（人口）grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits from 1999.
Eleven digits can make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China. Also, we can use the mobile phone numbers again. Usually, the service provider will use a canceled number again after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t called for a long time, you may find its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot make as many numbers as we can. Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with 10 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.
41. What can we learn from the mobile phone number 188-4792-8343?
A. The service provider is the China Mobile Communication Corporation
B. The digits 4792 tell you the area the mobile phone number is from.
C. There are ten digits in the mobile phone number.
D. The digits 8343 tell you the number of service providers in China
42. Why do we use 11-digit mobile phone numbers in China?
A. There are many people in China.
B. People in China can remember numbers well.
C. 11 is a lucky number for Chinese people.
D. It helps people to remember more phone numbers.
43. What does the underlined word “canceled” mean in Chinese?
A. 新型的 B. 已撤销的 C. 有用的 D. 特殊的
44. ______ can make the most mobile phone numbers.
A. 10 digits starting with 1 B. 11 digits starting with 0
C. 11 digits starting with 1 D. 10 digits starting with 0
45. Which countries use phone numbers with 10 digits?
A. Britain and Japan. B. Britain and China.
C. Canada and Australia. D. India and Australia.
五、课文填空（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）
One day, a w___46___ old man came to the palace and the king c___47___ him to a game. And the king p___48___ the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.” The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one g___49___ of rice for the first square of the c___50___, two for the second, four for the third, and then d___51___ the a___52___ for each of the r___53___ of the squares.”
The king o___54___ his men to collect rice and quickly r___55___ the problem.
六、语篇填词。
（根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，在答题卡上写出完整单词）
Jack is from America. He was b___56___ in 2000. He once lived in a small village with his parents. When he was young, his dream was to be a scientist and i___57___. He carried a notebook with him all the time. His notebook i___58___ many drawings of different inventions. In order to r___59___ his dream, Jack worked very hard. He studied 12 hours a day, even at weekends. At the age of 18，he went to the best university in his country. Later, his dream came true. He also won many p___60___ because of his inventions.
七、完成句子。
61. 我的爱好很多，例如足球，篮球，游泳等等。
I have many hobbies, such as football, basketball, swimming ______ ______ ______.
62. 请把黑板上的句子抄下来。
Please ______ ______ the sentences from the blackboard.
63. 你能用这种方法算出这道题吗？
Can you work out the problem ______ ______ ______?
64. 刚刚我和妈妈去公园散步了。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ with my mom in the park just now.
65. 这地方由一个小渔村发展成为了一个繁荣的旅游胜地。
The place ______ from a small fishing community ______ a thriving tourist resort.
66. 国庆节要来了。一些人计划去旅行，另一些人更想待在家里休息。
National Day is coming. ______ people plan to go traveling and ______ prefer to stay at home and have a rest.
67. 我们将待在家里而不是去购物。
We shall stay at home ______ ______ ______ shopping.
八、翻译句子。
68. 我们可以通过化石来了解恐龙。
_____________________________________________________________________________
69. 难道你不想要金子或银子来代替吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________
70. 他仍然没有足够的大米放满所有的格子。
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、语音题。
1~5 CADDD 6~10 ACDBA
二、单项选择。
11~15 DCBCA 16~20 DDDCB 21~25 AACBB
三、完形填空。
26~30 ABBCD 31~35 ACBDC
四、阅读理解。
36~40 CACBD 41~45 BABCD
五、课文填空（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）
46. wise; 47. challenged; 48. promised; 49. grain; 50. chessboard
51. double; 52. amount; 53. rest; 54. ordered; 55. realized
六、语篇填词。
56. born; 57. inventor; 58. included; 59. realize; 60 prizes
七、完成句子。
61. and so on; 62. copy down; 63. in this way; 64. went for a walk
65. developed into; 66. some others; 67. instead of going
八、翻译句子。
68. We can learn about dinosaurs from their fossils.
69. Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead?
70. He would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.
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