2021版英语全能大一轮复习人教版讲义：必修2Unit5　Music

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Unit 5　Music　

Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词

※核心单词速记

1. roll vt. &vi.  滚动; (使)摇摆 n.  摇晃; 卷; 卷形物; 面包圈

2. pretend vt.  假装; 假扮

3. attach vt. &vi.  系上; 缚上; 附加; 连接

4. form vt.  (使)组成; 形成; 构成

5. earn vt.  赚; 挣得; 获得

6. extra adj.  额外的; 外加的

7. instrument n.  工具; 器械; 乐器

8. rely vi.  依赖; 依靠

9. broadcast n.  广播; 播放

vi. &vt.  (broadcast; broadcast)广播; 播放

10. familiar adj.  熟悉的; 常见的; 亲近的

11. painful adj.  痛苦的; 疼痛的

※联想单词串记

12.  passer-by n.  过路人; 行人→passers-by(pl. )

13. perform vt. &vi.  表演; 履行; 执行→performance n.  表演; 演奏→performer n.  执行者; 演奏者

14. humorous adj.  幽默的; 诙谐的→humor n.  幽默

15. attractive adj.  吸引人的; 有吸引力的→attract v.  吸引; 引起→attraction n.  吸引;  吸引力; 引力; 吸引人的事物

16. confident adj. 自信的; 确信的→confidence n.  信心; 信任

17. brief adj.  简短的; 简要的 n.  摘要; 大纲→briefly adv.  简要地; 短暂地

18. devotion n.  投入; 热爱→devote vt.  致力于; 奉献→devoted adj.  献身的; 忠诚的

19. invitation n.  邀请; 招待→invite vt.  邀请; 招待

20. sensitive adj.  敏感的; 易受伤害的; 灵敏的→sense n.  感觉; 感官

21. musician n. 音乐家→music n. 音乐→musical adj.  音乐方面的

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. Let me briefly(brief) tell you what happened.

2. Tom was so humorous(humor) that we had a lot of laughs together.

3. This attractive(attract) tour takes you to some of San Francisco’s most cheerful holiday scenes.

4. “I feel more confident(confidence) in my actions now, ” Taylor says.

5.  Mr White has been working in this school for 20 years, devoting (devote) all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.

6. If you haven’t read this book,  please don’t pretend to have read(read) it.  

7. I received an invitation (invite) to attend a friend’s wedding.   

8. Storm clouds are forming (form) on the horizon.  

9. She’s very sensitive (sense) about her weight.  

10. The company has been performing (perform) poorly over the past year.

Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语

1. dream of 　　　　　梦见; 梦想; 设想 

2. to be honest  说实在地; 实话说 

3. attach. . . to. . .   认为……有(重要性、意义); 附上; 连接

4. in cash  用现金; 用现钱 

5. play jokes on  戏弄 

6. rely on  依赖; 依靠 

7. be/get familiar with  熟悉; 与……熟悉 

8. or so  大约 

9. break up  打碎; 分裂; 解体 

10. in addition  另外; 也 

11. sort out  分类 

12. above all  最重要; 首先 

用以上短语的适当形式填空

1. To be honest,  it doesn’t make any sense to rent such an expensive house.  

2. Now Alia waited for the war to end and dreamed of peace and a new library.  

3. It is acceptable to play jokes on your friends on April 1st.  

4. The two didn’t know each other well—Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.  

5. Don’t rely on me to see you off.  I’m afraid I won’t have time that day.  

6. If you want to make progress in your study,  above all,  you must be strict with yourself.  

7. To be honest,  she’s only interested in Mike because of his money.  

8. They attached a number of conditions to the agreement.

9. Nowadays,  more and more people prefer to pay online instead of in cash.  

Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式

1. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,  most of which was based loosely on the Beatles(这些玩笑和音乐大多都在自由模仿“甲壳虫” 乐队). (most of which引导的非限制性定语从句) 

2. Each week on TV,  the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians(别的音乐家创作的).  (过去分词短语作后置定语) 

3. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed(无论走到哪里都会有人跟随). (not. . . without. . . 双重否定句式) 

4. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends(就像他们是密友一样). (as if/though引导方式状语从句) 

句式仿写

1. 这位老人擅长英语、法语和德语, 这三门语言他都能说得很流利。

The old man is good at English,  French and German,  all of which he can speak fluently.  

2. 看郝建的表演,  我们没有不笑的时候。

We can never watch Hao Jian’s performance without laughing.  

3. 他在山里待了一年, 他感觉好像与外面的世界隔绝了一样。

He was in the mountain for a year.  He felt as if he was cut off from the outside world.  

话题——兴趣与爱好

　　某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动, 你打算投稿。

【参考范文】

I Like Reading

　　Reading is my favorite hobby.  I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.  As we all know,  books are the source of knowledge.  I benefit a great deal from reading.

　　There are a variety of books for us to choose from,  like history books,  science books,  literary books and so on. ①But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.  For one thing,  they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.  For another,  they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.  Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?

话题词汇摘要

1. 爱好　　　　　　　hobby

2. 从……中受益 benefit. . . from

3. 最使我感兴趣的是 what interests me most 

4. 尤其 especially

5. 改进 improve

6. 写作技能 writing skills 

7. 开阔视野 broaden one’s horizons 

8. 丰富生活 enrich one’s life  

9. 为某人提供 provide sb. with sth.   

词汇句式升级

根据句式①仿写句子

最让我印象深刻的是他们拥有学习的热情。

What impressed me most was that they have the enthusiasm for learning.  

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