英语必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild精品达标测试

这是一份英语必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild精品达标测试，共6页。

[语言知识练习固基础]


Ⅰ.单句语法填空


1．Despite wanting(want)t see him again，she refused t reply t his letters.


2．The wman was bserved t fllw(fllw)him clsely.


3．In the past few years a variety f bks have been published(publish)．


4．The weather is ht these days and temperatures are abve average fr the time f year.


5．I decided t cncentrate(cncentrate)all my effrts n finding smewhere t live.


Ⅱ.完成句子


1．抚养四个八岁以下的男孩，你可以想象我变得多么忙碌。


Yu can imagine hw busy I became，raising fur bys under the age f 8!


2．尽管您成就显著，请保持谦虚。


Please remain mdest despite yur utstanding achievements．


3．是我们花费在礼物上的时间和精力使礼物变得有价值，而不是我们花了多少钱。


It is the time and energy we spend n the present that makes it valuable rather than the mney we pay.


4．我很想知道你昨天这时候到底在忙什么。


I wnder what it was that yu were ding at this time yesterday.


5．正是因为杰克上学迟到史密斯先生才发火的吗？


Was it because Jack came late fr schl that Mr.Smith gt angry?


[高考题型练习提能力]


Ⅰ.阅读理解


Jaws is a classic and very scary mvie，but it's hard t imagine just hw huge a great white shark is until yu actually see ne clse up.Deep Blue，an at least 20­ft female great white shark living ff the Pacific cast f Mexic，is ne f the largest sharks ever filmed.Recent vide ftage shws the giant shark“high­fiving”a bilgist wh studies it in a cage with a fin (鳍) near Guadalupe Island，Mexic.


The giant shark, called Deep Blue by researchers，was first featured back in the summer f last year by the Discvery Channel in a dcumentary.The shark was bviusly pregnant at the time f the dcumentary filming.Nw a much slimmer Deep Blue has shwed up again at Guadalupe Island.


The researchers pint ut that the massive shark is recgnizable by her numerus scars.In the Discvery dcumentary，it is explained that large and vertical slashes n Deep Blue's left flank are likely frm fights with ther sharks.Deep Blue als has a big wund n her right side，and bth her drsal(背部的) fin and tail shw signs f scrapes and damage.


Great white sharks are knwn as the largest predatry(食肉性的)fish in the cean.Wildlife bilgists say that great white sharks usually grw t clse t 15 feet in length, with a few specimens (试样)reaching mre than 20 feet lng and tpping ut at arund 5，000 punds.Females typically give birth t 2—14 fully frmed pups.


The classic film Jaws gave great whites a bad reputatin，shwing them as nthing mre than meat­eating machines.Hwever，additinal research int great white behavirs is beginning t paint a mre cmplex picture.There is strng evidence that great white sharks d scialize t a limited extent，and mrever，they are nt always vilent r aggressive.


【语篇解读】 一部《大白鲨》给这个物种烙上了嗜血的标签。其实它们并不是那么暴力。


1．In the recent vide ftage，the giant shark was ．


A．friendly t a bilgist


B．trying t attack a bilgist


C．being trained by a bilgist


D．trying t escape frm a cage


A [推理判断题。根据第一段的最后一句可知，这条大白鲨在跟那位生物学家击掌，这说明它对那位生物学家很友好。]


2．Paragraph 3 mainly explains ．


A．why the white shark gets injured


B．hw white sharks usually get injured


C．what the dcumentary is mainly abut


D．why the white shark culd be clearly recgnized


D [段落大意题。根据第三段的“The researchers pint ut that the massive shark is recgnizable by her numerus scars.”以及这一段后面的内容可知，本段主要是在解释为什么这条大白鲨很好认出来。]


3．We learn that white sharks ．


A．dn't typically reach ver 20 feet lng


B．hardly give birth t 14 fully frmed pups ne time


C．can be hunted by larger predatry fish in the cean


D．usually weigh abut 5，000 punds after they


grw up


A [推理判断题。根据第四段的第二句可知，这种鲨鱼长到20英尺以上是比较少见的。]


4．What is implied in the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?


A．Scientists knw abut white sharks very well.


B．White sharks are mre vilent than peple think.


C．White sharks aren't always vilent r aggressive.


D．Mre research is needed t knw abut white sharks.


C [推理判断题。画线句子的意思是说研究表明大白鲨并不是像电影里描述的那样，只会嗜血，它们还有友好的一面，故选C项。]


Ⅱ.完形填空


I lve wildlife very much.Last Thursday night，I 1 that a tn f ivry was ging t be crushed in New Yrk City's Times Square.I was 2 and decided t g and have a lk.





Later that night, I called my elder cusin Alice，wh is als a wildlife 3 and tries hard t prtect wild animals.She shwed great 4 and decided t g with me the fllwing day after hearing what I tld her. 5 the fllwing mrning we went t Times Square tgether.When we gt there, there were already many 6 waiting there.


Abut half an hur later, after speeches a 25­tn rck crusher 7 crushing ivry.I，tgether with the hundreds f ther wildlife supprters there, began cheering as 8 f ivry flew frm the machine.


The act was meant t help peple knw the 9 f the illegal ivry trade t African elephants.It was 10 meant t shw the wrld that the illegal ivry trade shuldn't cntinue.After watching the whle event, I was 11 that it wuld help the public understand better illegal ivry trade.In my pinin, the act wuld be very helpful in 12 further illegal ivry trade.


Hwever，my cusin thught quite 13 ．On ur way hme, while I was talking excitedly, she remained 14 ．Finally，I asked her what she 15 the act.She sighed and said that she was afraid the act wuld put mre wild elephants in 16 ．After hearing what she said，I was 17 ．“Why？”I asked.And what she said made me lst in 18 ．She said，“Crushing ivry des 19 the supply，but it increases the chances that pachers (偷猎者)will 20 mre elephants.”


Therefre，I d hpe mre and better measures will be taken t stp illegal ivry trade.


【语篇解读】 作者跟她表姐观看了一吨象牙被碾碎，作者觉得这样做很有用，但是她表姐却有点担忧。


1．A.imagined B．explained


C．dubted D．learned


D [根据语境可知，作者是从某地方“知道”了这么一件事，故选D项。]


2．A.cnfused B．painful


C．excited D．wrried


C [作者是一位野生动物保护者，听到这个消息应该很“兴奋”。]


3．A.researcher B．supprter


C．hunter D．adpter


B [根据als可知，作者的表姐也是野生动物的“支持者”。]


4．A.cncern B．cnfidence


C．sadness D．interest


D [根据后面“decided t g with me the fllwing day after hearing what I tld her”可知，作者的表姐听了作者的话后很感“兴趣”。]


5．A.As B．Once


C．S D．But


C [根据上下文语境可知，这里是表因果，故选C项。]


6．A.peple B．elephants


C．plicemen D．neighbrs


A [当时活动还没有开始。故那些先到的“人”在那里等着。]


7．A.finished B．began


C．quit D．cntinued


B [根据after speeches可知，这里是指发表完演讲后，粉碎机“开始”粉碎象牙了。]


8．A.ends B．mdels


C．pieces D．shells


C [当时在用碾碎机碾碎象牙，故这里是指象牙的“碎片”从机器里出来了。]


9．A.pssibility B．future


C．use D．danger


D [根据“the illegal ivry trade t African elephants”可知，这里是指非法象牙交易对非洲大象的“危害”。]


10．A.hardly B．never


C．still D．als


D [前面已经提到了活动的一个目的，这里是指另一个目的，故选D项。]


11．A.dubtful B．sure


C．afraid D．satisfied


B [作者很支持这种做法，故很“肯定”这样做可以让大众更好地了解非法象牙交易。]


12．A.prving B．instructing


C．stpping D．increasing


C [作者认为销毁这些象牙很好，因为这样做可以“阻止”非法象牙交易。]


13．A.differently B．bringly


C．nrmally D．happily


A [根据后文可知，作者的表姐跟作者的看法很“不一样”，故选A项。]


14．A.quiet B．impatient


C．tired D．crazy


A [作者的表姐对那件事的反应跟作者形成对比，作者很兴奋，而表姐则很“安静”。]


15．A.suffered frm B．thught abut


C．referred t D．learned frm


B [根据下文内容可知，作者问表姐对这件事的“看法”。]


16．A.harmny B．jy


C．anger D．risk


D [作者的表姐叹了口气，这说明她很为非洲的大象担忧，认为这件事会让更多的非洲大象陷入“危险”。]


17．A.amused B．scary


C．surprised D．mved


C [作者表姐的想法和作者很不一样，听了表姐的话她应该感到很“惊讶”。]


18．A.depressin B．distance


C．hpe D．reflectin


D [听了表姐的话后，作者陷入了“沉思”。]


19．A.ensure B．reduce


C．display D．encurage


B [销毁那些象牙后，可用于非法交易的象牙“减少”了。]


20．A.hunt B．find


C．receive D．purchase


A [因为象牙减少了，为了能够进行交易，偷猎者会“猎取”更多的大象。]