英语九年级全册Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.Section B精品教案设计

设计说明

首先通过几张关于中国风俗习惯的照片, 告诉学生一些中国的风俗习惯, 由此导入对本课时的学习; 接下来创设情境, 让学生自己思考并提出一些风俗习惯方面的建议; 然后就Table manners、House rules和Going out with people给出学生较为充足的表达, 为之后的写作环节提供较为充分的素材, 学生通过3a对这些素材进行梳理, 并在3b给出的框架的基础上完成介绍中国风俗的信, 从而最后能够写出一封向外国朋友介绍中国文化习俗的信; 最后通过Self Check部分对本单元的一些重点单词和表达进行复习巩固。

教学目标

通过本课时的学习, 让学生达成以下目标:

1. 知识目标

(1) 复习本单元的重点单词、短语、句型和语法。

(2) 提建议的句型:

①It’s polite/impolite to...

②You’re supposed/not supposed to...

③You should ...

2. 能力目标

(1) 能够运用得体的语言从不同方面表达中国习俗和礼仪: table manners, house rules, going out with people...。

(2) 能够写一封向外国朋友介绍中国文化习俗的信。

3. 情感目标

通过表达和比较不同国家的文化习俗, 了解不同国家的文化差异, 提高人际交往能力, 培养跨文化交际意识。

重点难点

重点: 运用得体的语言表达中国习俗和礼仪

难点: 写一封向外国朋友介绍中国文化习俗的信

教学准备

PPT课件

授课时数

1课时

教学过程

Step 1　Lead-in

Show students some pictures about Chinese customs, and then tell them some knowledge about Chinese customs.

Meet for the first time:                    About time:

You are supposed to shake hands.       You are supposed to be on time.       

Traffic rules: You are supposed to drive on the right.                 

Table manners:                   Table manners:

You are supposed to let the         You are not supposed to stick your

elderly sit and eat first.            chopsticks into your food or point at

others with your chopsticks.

Step 2　Discussion

1. Encourage students to offer some advice on Chinese customs.

T: Mike knows little about Chinese customs, can you give him some advice?

Students try to give the foreigner some advice on Chinese customs.

2. Give some advice on Chinese customs to students.

(1) Table manners:

It’s polite to ask the elderly to start eating first at the table.

It’s not polite to pick up your bowl to eat.

You’re supposed to use chopsticks to eat.

It’s not polite to stick your chopsticks into your food.

It’s impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.

It’s impolite to knock your empty bowl with your chopsticks.

…

(2) House rules:

You’re supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house or just inside the front door.

You’re supposed to greet the host family.

You’re supposed to shake hands with people.

You’re supposed to say “nihao” to people.

You’re not supposed to bow, kiss or hug with people.

…

(3) Going out with people

You should tell the hostess where you are going.

You should call first.

You should make a going-out plan with friends.

…

3. Ask students to make notes in the chart.

Step 3　Writing

Try to use the notes of 3a to finish 3b.

Answer:

Dear Tony,

You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. You should let them start first. When you are eating with chopsticks, it is impolite to point at other people with your chopsticks. It is also impolite to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice and leave them there.

In our house, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house or just inside the front door. In our culture, we don’t usually hug or kiss people.

When you go out with people, you should tell the hostess where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hostess will worry a lot about the safety of her guests, so a polite guest will always let her know these things.

Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon!

Best wishes

Xiao Wei

(参考示例)

Step 4　Self Check

1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.

1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with ________ hands. You should always bring a small gift.

2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know ________ table manners.

3. It is ________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations.

4. The ________ is always the worst in the ________ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.

5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without ________ on the door. That made her sister ________.

Answers: 1. empty　2. basic　3. worth　4. traffic; capital　5. knocking; mad

2. Think about your culture and make statements.

In my culture, when you…

you’re supposed to ________________________.

you’re not supposed to _____________________.

you’re expected to ________________________.

it’s impolite to ____________________________.

it’s important to ___________________________.

Answers:

In my culture, when you are having a meal in someone’s home,

you’re supposed to allow the elderly to start eating first.

you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into a bowl of rice.

you’re expected to keep your mouth closed when you are chewing.

it’s impolite to reach across the table to pick certain foods.

it’s important to ask for permission to leave the table early.

(参考示例)

Step 5　Language points

Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs.

让我给你一些关于中国风俗的建议和意见。

suggestion 可数名词, 意为“建议”。

advice 不可数名词, 意为“建议, 意见”。

Could you give me some suggestions?=Could you give me some advice?

你能给我一些建议吗？

Step 6　Homework

Collect some manners of different countries and write a passage.

板书设计