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    人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language单元测试测试题

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    这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language单元测试测试题,文件包含Unit4BodyLanguageB卷·能力提升练解析版-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019选择性必修第一册docx、Unit4BodyLanguageB卷·能力提升练原卷版-单元测试2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷人教版2019选择性必修第一册docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。

    选择性必修Book 1 Unit 4 Body Language
    B卷·能力提升练
    (时间:90分钟 满分:120分)
    第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    (2022·惠州市调研)When you walk on a sandy beach, it takes more energy than striding down a sidewalk — because the weight of your body pushes into the sand.As it turns out, the same thing is true for vehicles driving on roads.The weight of the vehicles creates a very shallow indentation (凹陷) in the pavement (路面) and this makes it like continuously driving up a very shallow hill.
    Jeremy Gregory, a sustainability scientist at M.I.T.and his team modeled how much energy could be saved — and how much greenhouse gases could be avoided — by simply stiffening (使变硬) the nation's roads and highways.And they found that stiffening 10 percent of the nation's roads every year could prevent 440 megatons of carbon dioxide equivalent emissions over the next five decades — enough to offset half a percent of projected transportation sector emissions over that time period.To put those emission savings into context — that amount is equivalent to how much CO2 you'd spare the planet by keeping a billion barrels of oil in the ground — or by growing seven billion trees — for a decade.
    The results are in the Transportation Research Record.
    As for how to stiffen roads? Gregory says you could mix a small number of synthetic fibers or carbon nanotubes into paving materials.Or you could pave with cement­based concrete, which is stiffer than asphalt (沥青).
    This system could also be a way to shave carbon emissions without some of the usual hurdles.Usually, when it comes to reducing emissions in the transportation sector, you're talking about changing policies related to vehicles and also driver behavior, which involves millions and millions of people — as opposed to changing the way we design and maintain our pavements.That's just on the order of thousands of people who are working in transportation agencies.And when it comes to retrofitting (翻新) our streets and highways — those agencies are where the rubber meets the road.
    1.Why does the author mention “walk on a sandy beach” in Paragraph 1?
    A.To present a fact.
    B.To make a contrast.
    C.To explain a rule.
    D.To share an experience.
    2.What suggestion does the author give to reduce CO2 emissions?
    A.Hardening the road.
    B.Keeping oil in the ground.
    C.Growing trees for decades.
    D.Improving the transportation.
    3.What is the advantage of this suggestion?
    A.Gaining more support.
    B.Consuming less money.
    C.Involving more people.
    D.Facing fewer usual obstacles.
    【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D
    【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家们发现通过增加道路的硬度可以减少二氧化碳的排放量从而达到节能减排的效果,实现可持续发展;而且这种新的方法相对于以前的方法而言更易于实现。
    1. C 写作目的题。根据第一段中的As is turns out ...driving on roads.可知,作者是以walk on a sandy beach为例来解释要说明的话题。
    2. A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Jeremy Gregory ...roads and highways.可知答案。
    3. D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的This system could ...the usual hurdles.可知答案,其中的hurdles与选项D中的obstacles含义相对应。
    B
    (2022·东北三省四市一模)The way you learn most effectively will impact many different aspects of your life.Visual learners process information best when it's presented with images drawn on a whiteboard, charts or graphs.Visual learners usually process pictures before they read printed text and are also able to visualize concepts quickly.People who are visual learners would prefer it if instruction is printed rather than given verbally (口头地), and may often write or draw when conceptualizing or attempting to make sense of a new topic.Many visual learners remember something better once they've written it down or drawn it out.
    Auditory (听觉的) learners process information best when it's said out loud, such as in a lecture setting or spoken presentation.This type of learners can easily recall what others say and prefer to talk through topics they find complex or difficult to understand.People who are auditory learners prefer verbal directions and may use repetition or repeat things aloud to memorize things.They may ask questions to understand the subject matter better and may need to hear something repeated more than once before they fully comprehend.Auditory learners also often benefit from listening to recordings as a method of absorbing new concepts.
    Kinesthetic (动觉的) learners process information through experience rather than by being shown or told.This type of learners prefer to do things that are more “hands­on”.They prefer to touch and feel items and can easily recall things they've done.People who are kinesthetic learners like to make and create things using their hands, and remember information best when they are physically involved.Kinesthetic learners like to participate in the process by shadowing or assisting others, and prefer to practice or rehearse concepts as a way to absorb new information.
    Take time to consider how you prefer to take in new information.Think about the last time how you worked to ensure you retained the information.The answers to these questions will help you discover which learning style works best for you.
    4.What do visual learners do to form an idea in mind?
    A.Visualize or read something.
    B.Process or present something.
    C.Recall or speak.
    D.Write or draw.
    5.Who can comprehend something repeated better?
    A.Visual learners.     B.Auditory learners.
    C.Kinesthetic learners. D.Lifelong learners.
    6.What does the underlined word “shadowing” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
    A.Reflecting perfectly. B.Watching closely.
    C.Memorizing carefully. D.Inquiring constantly.
    7.What is the purpose of the writer to explain learning styles?
    A.To help readers explore learning styles.
    B.To introduce effective learning methods.
    C.To arouse readers' curiosity about learning.
    D.To inform readers of a new scientific study about learning.
    【答案】4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A
    【解析】语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了视觉型学习者、听觉型学习者以及动觉型学习者不同的学习方式。
    4. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的People who are visual learners ...may often write or draw when conceptualizing ...a new topic.可知,视觉型学习者形成观念的方法是写或者画。
    5. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的may need to hear something repeated more than once before they fully comprehend可知,通过重复能更好地理解事物的是听觉型学习者。
    6. B 词义猜测题。画线词描绘的是动觉型学习者学习的特点,根据该段第一句描述的动觉型学习者通过实践来处理信息可推知,跟随别人实地学习或协助别人属于动觉型学习者的特征。
    7. A 写作目的题。根据最后一段中的The answers to these questions will help you discover which learning style works best for you.可知,作者解释学习方式的目的是帮助读者探索学习方式。
    C
    (2022·河北省六校联考)Not long ago, Linda Khan was sitting by a hospital bed in Houston, feeling ill at ease.Beside her lay her father who needed heart surgery.The two of them had engaged in nothing but depressing small talk.Then, her eyes fell on a pile of books.She picked up one, and started to read it out loud.“Right away it changed the mood and atmosphere,” she says.Reading gave the daughter a way to connect with her father.Listening allowed the father to travel on the sound of his daughter's voice into a place where he felt himself again.“From then on,” Khan says,“I always read to him.”
    In a 2010 survey in the United Kingdom, elderly adults who joined weekly read­aloud groups reported better concentration, less anxiety, and an improved ability to socialize.The survey authors owed these improvements in large part to the “rich, varied diet of serious literature” that group members consumed, with fiction encouraging feelings of relaxation and calm, poetry fostering focused concentration, and narratives giving rise to cognitive (认知的) thoughts, feelings, and memories.In truth, almost any kind of reading to another person can be beneficial.
    Readers get rewards too.For Neil Bush, the late­life hospitalization of his famous parents, George H.W.and Barbara Bush, became opportunities to repay a debt of gratitude.“When I was a kid, they would read to me,” he said.With his parents in and out of care,“We've been reading books about Dad's foreign policy and, more recently, Mom's autobiography.” Bush went on, his voice thick with emotion,“And to read their amazing life to them has been a remarkable blessing to me, personally, as their son.”
    To many people, reading to parents may seem so far outside the normal range of regular activities, and it may even feel odd and improper.However, there are still many people who brave the momentary strangeness of reading to elderly adults and both readers and listeners are, to borrow a phrase from Wordsworth, surprised by the joy of it.
    8.What did reading offer to Linda and her father?
    A.A way to establish a bond.
    B.A way to travel together in reality.
    C.A way to treat the disease.
    D.A way to engage in learning.
    9.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
    A.Improvements in mental health.
    B.Benefits of reading to others.
    C.Changes in the cognitive process.
    D.Development of social skills.
    10.What does Neil Bush's experience prove?
    A.Reading benefits more than the listener.
    B.Parents should read more to their kids.
    C.Children should show their gratitude.
    D.Reading to parents is children's duty.
    11.How does the author feel about reading to an elderly adult?
    A.Improper and odd.   B.Abnormal but worthy.
    C.Rewarding and joyful. D.Interesting but unnecessary.
    【答案】8.A 9.B 10.A 11.C
    【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Linda的父亲即将进行心脏病手术,可是她和父亲的交流很令人沮丧。之后她开始为父亲读书,这改变了氛围,缓和了父女俩的关系。其实,给年迈的父母读书会给双方都带来乐趣。
    8. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的Reading gave the daughter a way to connect with her father.可知,阅读成了Linda和她的父亲之间建立亲密关系的一种方式。
    9.B 段落大意题。通读第二段内容可知,该段第一句为主旨句,再结合最后一句可知,第二段主要讲述了给其他人阅读的好处。
    10.A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知,给他人阅读的一方也会有所收获;根据第三段最后一句可知,能够给父母读他们的人生经历对Bush来说也是一件幸事。据此可以判断,不仅仅是倾听者,读的一方也能从阅读中获益。
    11. C 观点态度题。根据第三段第一句可知,读的一方在阅读时会得到回报;再根据最后一段最后一句中的the joy of it可知,为年迈的人阅读会令人愉快。
    D
    (2022·泉州市质量监测)People today are not unfamiliar with terms such as “going eco­friendly” and “sustainable lifestyle”.However, there exists a group of sceptics (怀疑论者) who believe that going eco­friendly is merely a fad (一时的风尚).I disagree with this viewpoint.Going eco­friendly is not merely a fad and it does, in fact, change the beliefs and attitudes of people.
    The long­term presence of environmental organisations shows the efforts that people have made towards going eco­friendly.Organisations such as World Wildlife Fund advocate people to go eco­friendly.The high involvement of the organisations and the participants is thus a strong indicator that going eco­friendly is not merely a fad but a trend that can last decades.
    Another strong indicator is the emergence of sustainable products in many industries, such as organic produce and electric vehicles.The consumer demand, coupled with eco­conscious (环保意识的) businesses, is behind the sharp increase in such products.This shows a shift in the beliefs and attitudes of people towards adopting a sustainable lifestyle.Thus, it seems quite certain that going eco­friendly is not merely a fad.
    While some people who broadcast their eco­friendly practices are criticised for just hoping to project an eco­conscious image, there are a number of celebrities who have been practising the zero­waste lifestyle for years.For those who do so for years, and not mere days or months, it is indeed a commitment that can only come with a true change in beliefs and attitudes towards caring for the earth.
    The call to save the earth looks set to stay.With the development of technology and the appearance of many platforms advocating going green, people are more willing to change their beliefs and attitudes when they can learn about and appreciate the positive impact of the work of different environmental organisations and individuals.It is hoped that these efforts will go a long way in ensuring that our planet will remain a suitable place to live in.
    12.Why does the author mention World Wildlife Fund?
    A.To appreciate its environmental efforts.
    B.To encourage people to go eco­friendly.
    C.To evidence the universal recognition of going green.
    D.To highlight the difficulty in changing people's attitudes.
    13.What does the underlined word “emergence” mean in Paragraph 3?
    A.Sudden disappearance.   B.Sharp increase.
    C.Gradual development. D.Limited application.
    14.What does the author expect of technology development?
    A.It may discourage people from sustainable lifestyle.
    B.It may boost the business of organic produce.
    C.It will be used to project an eco­conscious image.
    D.It will promote environmental awareness.
    15.What is the author's purpose in writing this text?
    A.To prove going eco­friendly is a lasting trend.
    B.To popularize the eco­friendly products.
    C.To offer strategies to go eco­friendly.
    D.To advertise for eco­friendly platforms.
    【答案】12.C 13.B 14.D 15.A
    【解析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了环保不仅仅是一时的风尚,事实上,它正改变人们的观念,因而将是一个长久的趋势。
    12. C 推理判断题。根据第二段首句可知,环保组织的长期存在表明了人们为环保所做的努力,接着举例说明世界自然基金会倡导人们环保。由此可知,作者提到世界自然基金会是为了举例证明推行环保得到了普遍认可。
    13. B 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,第三段第二句中的such products是指画线词后的sustainable products。由此可推知,画线词与sharp increase意思相近。
    14. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“随着科技发展和许多倡导绿色环保平台的出现,人们在了解和欣赏不同的环保组织和个人的工作所产生的积极影响时,更愿意改变自己的信仰和态度”可知,作者期望科技发展会提高环保意识。
    15.A 写作目的题。综合全文,尤其是第二段尾句和第三段尾句可知,作者写此文的目的是证明倡导绿色环保不仅仅是一时的风尚,而是一种长久的趋势。
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    (2021·厦门市质检)If you're an un­decider, even the simplest decisions can make your pulse race.__1__ Here are some strategies for spending less time worrying about decisions.
    Go for being good enough
    Since perfectionism and indecision often go hand in hand, you should be moving from a mindset that “only the best will do” to “being good enough is good enough”.It helps to reflect on your original goal.Did you begin the exhausting online shopping to find a toaster that could clean itself, roast carrots and also charge your cellphone? Or were you just looking for something that would brown your bread? __2__
    Outsource (交外办理) decisions
    Research has shown that choices weaken the willpower and lead to decision fatigue (疲劳).That's why indecisive people are advised to pick their “battles”.__3__When it comes to wine, for example, all I want is a good glass with dinner.So rather than studying which to choose, I leave the decision to my local wine store, asking it to send me a case of surprises once in a while.
    The 90 percent rule
    When a yes­or­no decision has many pros and cons, try the “90 percent rule”.This involves evaluating an opportunity on a scale from 0 to 100.If your interest falls anywhere below 90 percent, reduce its score to zero and reject it.__4__Why would you deliberately choose to feel that way about an important choice in your life?
    __5__
    If you're deciding whether to move across the country, imagine you've asked your best friend to choose for you.On the big day, she hands you an envelope; inside, it announces you're leaving next month.Do you feel excited? Or disappointed? Using thought experiments to separate important variables can help you cut through the fog to see clarity.
    A.Cut through the fog
    B.Turn to friends for help
    C.You could rely on habits and routines.
    D.In other words, be choosy about choosing.
    E.Remembering your purpose can simplify the process.
    F.Think about how you'd feel if you scored 65 points on some test.
    G.And big, life­changing choices can cause a state of breaking down.
    【答案】16.G 17.E 18.D 19.F 20.A
    【解析】本文是一篇说明文。一些人有决策困难,作者在文中介绍了几个减少为决策操心的时间的策略。16.G 空前讲述对于一个有决策困难的人来说,做决定会让他非常紧张,G项(且改变生活的重大选择会导致崩溃)是对空前句的进一步阐述,符合语境。
    17. E 空前讲反思你最初的目标,接着以实例(网上挑选面包机)展现了作出选择的艰难过程。E项(记住你的目的可以简化这个过程)可承接上文,并且your purpose和上文中的your original goal对应;the process就是指网上挑选面包机的这个选择过程。故E项符合语境。
    18.D 根据空前句可知,优柔寡断的人的战斗就是“选择”;根据空后句可知,把选择权交给别人,然后对别人提供的选择进行挑剔。故D项(换言之,对选择要有选择)承上启下,符合语境。
    19.F 根据空后反问句“为什么你会有意对你生命中的一个重要选择有这种感觉”可知,F项(想想如果你在考试中得了65分你会有什么感觉)引出下句,符合语境。
    20.A 根据本段最后一句可知,利用思维实验来分离重要的变量,可以帮助你拨开迷雾,看清真相。故本段小标题可用A项(拨开迷雾)。
    第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    (2021·石家庄市质检)Last night, I was walking on the beach to enjoy the sunset and watch the whales playing lively and happily right offshore.Their blown spouts (水柱) can be seen three miles away, which looked like those 1 at the Bellagio in Vegas.
    So I was 2 and thoroughly enjoying myself when I saw an elderly man get knocked down by a 3 .It happened very suddenly.Realizing the next waves could drag him 4 , I just started 5 towards him.Finally, I got to him and lifted him onto his 6 from his underarms.He was 7 like a leaf, and couldn't even take the smallest steps away.
    Some men arrived right behind me, maybe alerted (使意识到) to the 8 by my running.Together, we got him to a sand dune (沙丘) , where he could sit down and 9 .
    Those men left and I started to walk away, too.But it 10 me that if he were my parent I wouldn't leave him alone.So I 11 and said to him, “I want to make sure you get home 12 .I'm going to 13 you home.” And so I walked him very 14 back to his house.As we waved goodbye, I could see big smiles on his face that also 15 my day.
    21.A.rapids B.Fountains C.waterfalls D.streams
    22.A.worried B.Scared C.thrilled D.shocked
    23.A.wave B.Car C.whale D.person
    24.A.back B.Further C.around D.harder
    25.A.jumping B.Looking C.shouting D.running
    26.A.stomach B.Side C.feet D.knees
    27.A.shaking B.Floating C.falling D.flying
    28.A.discovery B.Mistake C.crisis D.possibility
    29.A.negotiate B.Reflect C.chat D.rest
    30.A.upset B.Struck C.surprised D.comforted
    31.A.sped up B.came up C.turned around D.walked around
    32.A.safe B.Alive C.early D.alone
    33.A.carry B.Guide C.drive D.accompany
    34.A.casually B.Slowly C.quietly D.proudly
    35.A.Brightened B.Started C.ruined D.saved
    【答案】21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.A
    【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在沙滩游玩时,看到一位上了年纪的老人被喷泉般的水浪击倒,于是上前扶他站起来。不仅如此,作者还亲自将老人安全送到家。
    21. 解析:B 根据空后的at the Bellagio in Vegas并结合常识可知,此处为比喻,意思是鲸鱼喷出的水柱就像拉斯维加斯Bellagio酒店的喷泉一样。
    22.解析:C 作者在海边玩耍,结合空后的thoroughly enjoying myself可推知,作者十分兴奋(thrilled)。
    23解析:A 由首段信息可知,故事发生在海边,因此推断老人是被海浪(wave)击倒。
    24. 解析:B 根据常识可知,海浪可能会把人冲得更远,故用further。
    25.解析:D 根据下文Finally, I got to him and lifted him onto以及当时的紧急情景可知,作者跑向老人。
    26.解析:C 结合生活常识,老人被海浪击倒,作者应是帮忙把他扶起来。lift sb onto one's feet意为“扶某人站起来”。
    27.解析:A 由于故事发生在海边,推测海水较凉,因此老人可能在发抖(shaking),下文中的like a leaf, and couldn't even take the smallest steps away也是提示。
    28.解析:C 根据空后的by my running可知,看到作者奔跑的情景,其他人可能意识到了某种发生在老人身上的危机(crisis)。
    29.解析:D 老人被海浪击倒后,作者把他扶起来,然后和其他人一起把他转移到沙丘上并让他坐下,其目的是让他休息(rest)一下。
    30.解析:B 根据下文中的if he were my parent I wouldn't leave him alone可知,这是作者的心理活动,故用struck。strike表示“突然想到,一下子想起”。
    31.解析:C 根据上文中的Those men left and I started to walk away, too.可知,作者此时也离老人有一段距离,但是一想到他独自回家可能不安全,作者又折了回来。
    32.解析:A 作者之所以亲自送老人回家,主要是出于安全考虑,故用safe。此处表示“我想确保你安全到家”。
    33.解析:D 由下文中的walked him可知,作者要陪老人回家。
    34.解析:B 结合上文中的like a leaf, and couldn't ...away可知,老人非常虚弱,因此推断他们走得很慢。35.解析:A 由文中的could see big smiles on his face以及also可知,作者认为帮助别人也快乐了自己。
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    (2022·武汉部分学校质检)Stage schools often act as agencies to supply children with stages and television work.More worthy of the name “stage school” are those few schools __1__ children enjoy the time with training for the theatre and general education.
    A visit to such schools will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy __2__ (them).After all, what lively children wouldn't settle for spending only half the day doing ordinary schoolwork, __3__ acting, singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day?
    Then of course it is time for the children __4__ (make) a name and make a little money in some big shows.Some stage schools give their children too much __5__ (profession) work at such a young age.But the law keeps a very tight hold on the amount they can do.Those under the age of 13 __6__ (limit) to 40 days in a year; those over 13 to 80 days.
    The schools admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained.So what happens __7__ those who don't make it? While all the __8__ (lead) schools say they place great __9__ (important) on children's getting good study results, the facts seem to suggest this __10__ (be) not always the case.
    【答案】36.where 37.themselves 38.and 39.to make 40.professional 41.are limited 42.to 43.leading 44.importance 45.is
    【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戏剧表演学校的性质、学生在校接受的教育、在校的相关要求和发展前景。
    36. where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为表示地点的名词schools,空处在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
    37. themselves 考查代词。enjoy oneself意为“玩得愉快”,为固定表达,且前面是children,故填themselves。38.and 考查连词。分析句子结构可知,前面的only half the day和后面的the other half of the day为并列关系,故填and。
    39.to make 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此句是固定句式it is time for sb to do sth,故填to make。
    40.professional 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰后面的名词work,应用形容词,故填professional。41.are limited 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,limit在句中作谓语;结合语境可知,本句时态应用一般现在时,且主语和谓语是被动关系,应用被动语态;又因主语Those为复数,故填are limited。42.to 考查介词。happen to意为“发生,遇到”,为固定表达,故填to。
    43.leading 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰后面的名词schools,应用形容词,故填leading。
    44.importance 考查词性转换。place importance on ...意为“重视,关注,强调”为固定表达。故填importance。45.is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,be在句中作从句的谓语;结合语境可知,时态应用一般现在时;主语this为第三人称单数,故填is。
    第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,请代表学生会为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一份倡议书,呼吁重压之下的高三学生养成健康的生活方式。内容包括:
    1.倡议的原因;
    2.倡议的目的;
    3.倡议的具体内容。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.标题已为你写好。
    Health Matters Most
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】
    Health Matters Most
    With College Entrance Examination approaching, many of us are under much pressure from study and therefore have developed an unhealthy lifestyle, studying deep into the night, rushing meals and taking little physical exercise, which is extremely harmful to our health.
    To meet the challenges of the senior year, it's high time that we took action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.We are supposed to go to bed early, get up early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.Furthermore, it is advised that we spare as much time as possible to work out.
    第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    One morning on my way to school, I noticed an elderly woman dressed in a yellow vest (马甲) carrying a garbage bag and one of those rubbish claws (爪形夹具).“What's that lady doing?” I asked Mum.“Vest Lady.She just picks up rubbish around here for fun,” Mum said.“Why would someone think picking up rubbish looking like a construction worker is fun?” I puzzled.
    For several years I'd witness this mysterious Vest Lady — rain or shine — on my way to school.I had thought she was crazy about picking up rubbish.Eventually I smiled and waved at her each time I saw her.Later, I moved to high school.The time I saw rubbish here and there I felt really annoyed.Then I'd think,“Why isn't anyone picking up this rubbish? People are so inconsiderate!” However, shortly after, I realized picking up rubbish was not someone else's problem.
    Now I couldn't walk past litter without feeling guilty.I volunteered to clean up rubbish around our school.Strange as it might sound, picking up litter was kind of a thrill for me! In fact, I was so determined that for my 17th birthday I bought myself a rubbish claw, reusable gloves and a reflective safety yellow vest with my own name on it.
    During my first attempt in my stylish equipment, I met with unfriendly looks from others as if I were a criminal doing community service.One day, I had an epiphany (顿悟):“I'm acting just like the Vest Lady!”
    But there was too much rubbish around, cigarette ends littered about, cans rolling on the street, pieces of paper hidden in the grass and plastic ...I alone was too weak! How would I get more volunteers involved in rubbish removal? A smart idea flashed into my mind.
    注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。                                                                                                      
    Paragraph 1:
    Soon I created my website go.picking up.com.   
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Paragraph 2:
    More and more people put on vests with their own names. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】One possible version:
    Paragraph 1:
    Soon I created my website go.picking up.com.On the website I launched a rubbish removal campaign.I described my purpose — calling on volunteers to pick up rubbish and posted pictures of rubbish littered about on the website, which could not only illustrate the severe situation but also show that a large number of volunteers were in great need.Besides, I shared the story of the Vest Lady who influenced me so much.Surprisingly, my website gradually became a big hit on the Internet.
    Paragraph 2:
    More and more people put on vests with their own names.Volunteers could be seen picking up rubbish in their spare time.The yellow vests made beautiful scenery in the park or on the street.With our joint efforts, the environment became better and better.What delighted me most was that people's awareness of environmental protection was improved.The rubbish removal campaign was a big success.Thanks to the Vest Lady who rooted the sense of environmental protection in my ind, more people became the Vest Lady.


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