还剩17页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：【单元专题卷】人教版英语八年级下册
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit1·专题02 阅读与写作(含答案)
展开
这是一份【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit1·专题02 阅读与写作，共20页。
人教8下·英语
【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册
Unit1专题02 阅读与写作
一、完形填空
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed ___1___ a tree and everything has changed ever since.
I lost most of my right ___2___, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was ___3___, but my mind was still very clear. I just kept ___4___ myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still ___5___.
Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. ___6___ I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different ___7___ during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't ___8___ one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was ___9___ than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.
People often tell me they are ___10___ of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only ___11___. On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to ___12___ to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I ___13___ started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful ___14___ confidence and bravery"
My dream is simple: to ___15___ every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they are.
1．A．toward B．over C．upon D．into
2．A．arm B．ear C．eye D．leg
3．A．calm B．strong C．weak D．ill
4．A．teaching B．telling C．leading D．advising
5．A．alive B．lively C．live D．lovely
6．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although
7．A．operations B．gifts C．prizes D．thoughts
8．A．offer B．afford C．borrow D．accept
9．A．greater B．smaller C．less D．fewer
10．A．afraid B．tired C．proud D．guilty
11．A．chance B．choice C．wish D．trouble
12．A．the doctor B．the girl C．myself D．my friends
13．A．often B．even C．seldom D．also
14．A．because of B．instead of C．more than D．better than
15．A．allow B．order C．invite D．encourage
One year, before the summer began, a fire broke out. Alone, Sam couldn’t fight the fire. So Sam drove to the town to call for ____16____, and his dog Dave was with him. In town, some people’s houses were too ____17____ to the fire. So they were finding safe places. And some people tried to get old clothes for the animals. They said they needed to ____18____ the animals if the fire burned their homes.
Sam and some firemen were getting ready to drive to the fire. They would try to put it out before it got too ____19____. “Stay here, Dave”, Sam said to Dave. But Dave wanted to go with him, looking ____20____. So Dave went with Sam and the other firemen. When they ____21____ the place, they turned on the water and began to put out the fire. Suddenly, Sam heard the barking from behind. He saw Dave ran into the ____22____.
“Dave!” Sam called ____23____. But Dave didn’t listen. Sam saw his best friend run into the forest. Sam wanted to go in after Dave, but he couldn’t because he needed to keep the ____24____ going. He was sad. Yet, he was _____25_____ to see Dave came back through the smoke. Dave was badly hurt. On his back, there was a little boy! Dave saved the boy!
16．A．members B．help C．people D．group
17．A．valuable B．large C．close D．old
18．.
A．make fun of B．take in C．switch off D．take care of
19．A．unusual B．much C．big D．fast
20．A．excited B．cheerful C．foolish D．worried
21．A．looked around B．ran into C．tidied up D．arrived at
22．A．house B．forest C．fire D．outside
23．A．badly B．aloud C．away D．outside
24．A．fire B．smoke C．water D．friend
25．A．surprised B．lively C．nervous D．scared
二、阅读单选
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last, the firemen put out the fire. Many people lost their homes. But luckily, all of them escaped the fire with a whole skin.
26．Who did Peter live with?
A．His sisters. B．His brothers. C．His uncles. D．His parents.
27．How was the weather like that night?
A．Dry and windy. B．Cool and windy. C．Hot and dry. D．Cold and dry.
28．What does the underlined word “escaped” mean?
A．got up. B．ran away from. C．washed away. D．made up.
29．Why couldn’t Peter put out the fire?
A．Because everybody was asleep. B．Because he couldn’t shout loudly.
C．Because the kitchen was very big. D．Because there was no water tap in the house.
30．Why did Peter knock on the doors of many houses?
A．To wake the people up. B．To get some water.
C．To find his classmates. D．To visit his neighbours.
Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to give the speech. It is useful to have some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When someone is injured, you should always give help as soon as possible. The following first aid ways can make a difference between life and death.
At first, check the situation. Are there things that might put you in danger? Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured?
Then, call for help. If you can’t help a lot, find professional (专业的) people to help right away. They know how to work out these situations. If you think someone is seriously injured, call professional people for help. If you are the only person there, try to keep the person alive before calling for help. Do not leave the person alone for a long time.
Finally, care for the injured person. Try to be relaxing, and let the person know that help is on the way and that everything will be all right.
31．What does “injured” mean in Chinese?
A．受伤的 B．受惊吓的 C．困境中的 D．紧张不安的
32．When someone is injured, you don’t need to check ________ at first.
A．if there are things that might put you in danger
B．if there are cars, smoke or other dangerous things
C．if the injured person can get professional help
D．if you may put yourself into a situation where you can be injured
33．When should you call for professional help according to paragraph 3?
A．You find someone is seriously injured. B．You are in a dangerous place.
C．You can help just by yourself. D．You are the only person there.
34．What can we learn from the passage?
A．You should let the injured person know nothing.
B．The professional helpers can work out some situations better.
C．You need to keep yourself active first when you help the injured.
D．If you are the only person with the injured, you should call for help right away.
35．The speaker is probably a ________.
A．doctor B．policeman C．driver D．teacher
Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.
Mr. Black’s problems
My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?
Dr. Smith’s advice
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.
36．The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.
A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith B．Mr. Black’s problems
C．Dr. Smith’s advice D．Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice
37．Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .
A．he will have a cold B．he will get lost
C．he will be hungry or thirsty D．he has to talk with others
38．If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .
A．have too much yin B．have too much yang
C．have a balance between yin and yang D．need to eat some yin food
39．Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?
A．Eat some yang foods. B．Play more sports.
C．Stay at home and rest. D．Take some Chinese medicine.
40．The best title for the passage may be “_________”.
A．Everybody Have some Health Problems B．Problems are Everywhere in Life
C．Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life
Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It’s a little frightening. Your sitting maybe killing you.
Health experts say the US adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.
Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.
Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.
About 60% of people in the US watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.
Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.
About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use three hours or more outside of work and school.
So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.
41．The text is especially helpful for those who care about _________.
A．their body shape B．their home comforts C．their health D．their food
42．Being active can help people _________.
A．burn more calories B．forget their pressure C．get sick D．treat heart problems
43．What is the text mainly about?
A．Computers are causing health problems. B．Too much sitting is influencing our health.
C．Being more active is good for you and me. D．Sitting means killing.
44．Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?
A．The cause of diabetes. B．Some outdoor activities.
C．The examples of losing weight successfully. D．The disadvantages of playing computer games.
As more information comes out about 10-year-old Cindy Smith’s death(死亡), worries about amusement park safety(游乐场安全性) grow.
Cindy is not the first child who died on an amusement park ride. 25 years ago, the mother of a 14-year-old girl waited to pick up her daughter outside Worlds of Fun. Laura Barry never saw her daughter Rosie alive again.
“My heart goes out to the Smith family more than they can ever possibly know,” said Barry. She is one of the few people who truly know the hurt that family is feeling.
In 1995, Rosie’s mom said that something went wrong on the Timber Wolf the night Rosie died. Police found no evidence(证据). Two men told the police that they saw Rosie standing before she fell out of the car.
“I couldn’t believe that such a thing could happen still and again,” said Barry. She believes Rosie’s death should have been a wakeup call for amusement park safety.
She finds that not much has changed in the past years. Amusement parks race to build bigger, taller, faster rides. In her opinion, amusement parks just try to bring in visitors and give them the idea that riding is good, safe and fun. She believes that parks should have put safety first.
There is no exact number of amusement park deaths each year. It is quite low according to some websites. But Barry doesn’t accept that. “My daughter was the only person that had ever been killed at Worlds of Fun in all of the years, among all of the thousands and thousands of people that went there. The number doesn’t mean anything, you know, because when your child is the one, that’s one too many,” she said.
45．What does the underlined phrase “goes out to” mean in Chinese?
A．制止 B．同情 C．想念 D．忍受
46．What happened to Barry in 1995?
A．Something went wrong with her car.
B．Rosie didn’t arrive home on time.
C．She got to know the Smith family.
D．Rosie fell off an amusement park ride.
47．How did Barry feel when saying the words in Paragraph 5?
A．Afraid. B．Angry. C．Hopeful. D．Interested.
48．What can we learn about amusement parks?
A．They are building more rides.
B．Most of them put safety first.
C．They cause a large number of deaths.
D．They paid Barry a lot for Rosie’s death.
49．What is the text mainly about?
A．The story of the Smith family.
B．The death of a 10-year-old girl.
C．The safety of amusement parks.
D．The future of amusement parks.
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
50．After the first week, the writer noticed that ______.
A．the food was put into a big box B．his mum followed the children
C．the food was eaten up quickly D．his mum stopped buying food
51．The street children thought of the writer's mum as their ______.
A．old grandma B．own mother C．new neighbour D．dear teacher
52．How did the writer know his mother was helping the poor children?
A．His mother told him.
B．His neighbour told him.
C．He followed his mother and saw her taking the food to the street children.
D．The poor children told him.
53．How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A．He was proud of her. B．He was confident in her. C．He was angry with her. D．He was worried about her.
54．The writer added one more bag of food to ______.
A．make friends with the children B．get a hug from his mother
C．become well-known in the area D．help the poor street children
三、阅读回答问题
John went to see a doctor one day, because he has a headache.
After the doctor examined (检查) him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry (担心) too much. Do you know? A few weeks ago, I had a patient (病人) whose name was Tom. He had the same trouble as you and I gave him the same advice. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his driver`s bills (账单). I told him not to worry about the bills. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he felt quite all right again now. ”
“Yes, I know all about that,” answered John sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s driver!”
55．Why did John go to see a doctor?
__________________________________________
56．Was there anything really wrong with John?
__________________________________________
57．Did the doctor give Tom and his driver the same advice?
__________________________________________
58．Why was Tom worried so much?
___________________________________________
59．Did Tom feel well after he took the doctor's advice?
___________________________________________
任务型阅读
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter. "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better greener and bigger cabbages.
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise. the insects had eaten up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem."
60．判断正误题 （正确用“T”错误用“F”）
All these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages are eggs of a kind of insects.( )
61．回答问题Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages?________________________________
62．完成句子 They must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them to
_____________________________________________________________
63．根据此句回答问题 Why her mother couldn't work in her garden?
_______________________________________________________
64．英译汉
And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem. ________________________________________________.
四、阅读还原7选5
If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.
____65____ Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might be harmful to you? Don’t let fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations hurt you or the victim（受害者）.____66____
If being close to the victim put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. ____67____ First aid isn’t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.
____68____ Call the police or some other first-aid services at once if you believe someone is seriously hurt. If you are the only person on the scene（在现场）, try to restart the patient’s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.
____69____ Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him or her and you should be reassuring（使人放心的）. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.
A．Don’t rush into a dangerous place, or you could be a victim yourself.
B．Prepare some bandage.
C．Skilled people know how to deal with these situations.
D．Call for help.
E．Send the victim to the hospital as soon as possible.
F．Check（检查）the environment.
G．Care for the person.
Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Carter, took us to Greentown on a school trip. We had a terrible trip!
__70__ Mr. Carter drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! We finally arrived in Greentown at about 11:30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs (下楼) for breakfast, we got a surprise. __71__ Then at lunch time, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, __72__ He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Carter and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. __73__ We returned to our city on Sunday evening. __74__ I will never go there! Never again!
A．Mr. Carter shouted at them because he was very angry.
B．Mr. Carter was very good at swimming.
C．We were cold, wet and tired.
D．We got up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.
E．There was water everywhere in the kitchen.
F．We had a great time!
G．We left home at 6:40 on Saturday morning.
五、短文首字母填空
Every one may get an i ____75____. If they are ill, they should go to see a d ____76____. Doctors can give different people different a ____77____. If someone has a f ____78____, the doctor will ask him to d ____79____ lots of water. If someone has a stomachache, the doctor will ask him to lie down and r ____80____. If someone has a s ____81____ throat, the doctor will tell him to drink hot tea w ____82____ honey. I think it’s important for us to keep h ____83____. Don’t you think s _____84_____?
首字母填空
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for m___85___ food than they can eat and o___86___ often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford(买得起) these things. But I don’t a___87___ with them.
Waste can bring a lot of p___88___. Although China is r___89___in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, f___90___ water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the f___91___ and where can we move? Think about it. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our d___92___ life, we can do many things to prevent waste from h___93___, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to o____94____ more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed.
六、补全对话7选5
从下列选出最佳的五个选项，完成对话。
A: Hi, Zhang Peng. What are you doing now?
B: ____95____
A: What does he look like?
B: ____96____ And he has big eyes and a small nose.
A: How old is he now?
B: He is thirteen years old.
A: What does he like to do on weekends?
B: ____97____
A: Is there a library in his city?
B: Yes. ____98____
A: How does he usually go there?
B: ____99____
A．Can I go with you?
B．Where is the library?
C．He is of medium height.
D．It is not far from his house.
E．He usually goes there on foot.
F．He likes to go to the library and read some books.
G．I’m playing computer games with my cousin, Jack.
七、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、通顺。
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. ____100____
John: Really? ____101____
Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.
John: ____102____ Can we bring music players to school?
Alice: No, we can’t. What else? Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. ____103____ And we always have to wear the school uniform.
John: ____104____
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
A．What are some of the rules?
B．I see.
C．This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.
D．Nice to meet you!
E．OK, so we must be on time.
F．That makes the teachers really unhappy.
八、看图作文
105．去年冬季宁波地区频频出现严重的雾霾(haze/smog)天气。雾霾天气危害身体，影响生活。针对这一情况，李明的班级开展了一次以“‘霾’伏中的自卫战”为主题的班队课。下面是同学们谈到的十面“霾”伏之下自我保护的一些做法。
请你结合以上内容，以“How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?”为题，适当拓展自己观点，写一篇短文。（字数在80词左右。注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名）
How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life._____________________________________________________________
九、书信作文
106．假如你是王朋，你在美国的笔友杰克(Jack)来信告诉你说他总是觉得很疲惫，导致上课不能集中精力听讲。请根据参考词汇写一封不少于80词的回信，向他提一些建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：should, help, exercise, keep healthy, sleep, try
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you often feel tired. Let me give you some advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Peng
十、日记
107．上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
写作提示：
1.为儿童医院的儿童送礼物；
2.帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3.做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
March13th Saturday Sunny
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
十一、讲稿
108．假如你是阳光中学八年级学生王华，几天前你目睹了一场火灾。请你以“Away From Fire” 为题做一次演讲。你草拟了演讲思维导图，请根据下图写一份80词左右的英文演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 思维导图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十二、启事类
109．Second Chance Farm是一个收留流浪猫狗和其他小动物的志愿者组织。该组织想要招募一些喜爱动物的志愿者照顾小动物，请帮助该组织写一个招募广告。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、不少于80个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A
36．D 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B
45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C
50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D
55．Because he has got a headache. 56．There’s nothing really wrong with him. 57．Yes, he did. 58．Because he couldn’t pay his driver's bills. 59．Yes, he did.
60．T 61．Yes， they are 62．have better greener and bigger cabbages. 63．Because her mother was ill for a few days. 64．你必须学会处理小事情，否则的话它就会变成大的问题。
65．F 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．G
70．G 71．E 72．B 73．A 74．C
75．(i)llness 76．(d)octor 77．(a)dvice 78．(f)ever 79．(d)rink 80．(r)est 81．(s)ore 82．(w)ith 83．(h)ealthy 84．(s)o
85．more 86．others 87．agree 88．problems 89．rich 90．fresh 91．future 92．daily 93．happening 94．order
95．G 96．C 97．F 98．D 99．E
100．C 101．A 102．E 103．F 104．B
105．One possible version: How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life. Therefore, it’s important for us to know how to protect ourselves in the haze weather. First, we can wear right masks like anti-dust masks when we go outside. It’s useful to stop us from breathing in the smog. Second, we must keep the doors and windows closed in the haze weather. And we can’t open them until the smog disappears. Third, we can do sports indoors instead of outdoors. Fourth, we’d better drink water often and eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Then, it’s necessary to sleep early and it’s better not to stay up late. Finally, we can also plant some green plants and use air cleaners to make the air clean in our room.
106．参考范文
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you often feel tired. Let me give you some advice.
First you should eat breakfast every morning. Eating breakfast can help you study well. Then you should do more exercise after school. Doing exercise can make you keep healthy. It is also very important to sleep eight or nine hours a night. Good sleep can make you feel good and study well in the day. Try to have a healthy lifestyle and then you can study well.
Yours,
Wang Peng
107．One possible version:
March 13th Saturday Sunny
Last Saturday,our English teacher took our class to Children's Hospital to visit the sick kids. When we arrived there,we gave those sick kids the gifts that we prepared for them. They were very excited and liked the gifts very much. Then,we helped to wash clothes and clean the rooms. We also did some interesting activities with them,such as singing,dancing and telling stories.
I'm glad to take part in such a volunteer activity. Seeing the look of joy on the sick kids' faces,we felt very happy.
108．例文：
Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Wang Hua. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
A few days ago, I witnessed a big fire. A building caught a big fire. There was heavy smoke from the windows. People screamed in fear and ran in all directions. If we are in a big fire, we should cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel and stay low to the ground. Then try to get out as soon as possible. As students, we should learn to prevent fire in our daily life. Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin. Moreover, never play with fire.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you.
109．例文：
Are you a friendly person? Do you like to help others? Do you love animals? Then Second Chance Farm is looking for you! We have many dogs, cats and other animals here at Second Chance Farm. No one wanted these pets, so they came to live with us. We train the animals to be good pets, so they can find new homes. We also teach people to look after their pets well. We need help to look after all our animals! Can you help us feed and wash the animals? Can you play with them? If you’re interested, then please give us a call!
人教8下·英语
【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册
Unit1专题02 阅读与写作
一、完形填空
完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed ___1___ a tree and everything has changed ever since.
I lost most of my right ___2___, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was ___3___, but my mind was still very clear. I just kept ___4___ myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still ___5___.
Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. ___6___ I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different ___7___ during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't ___8___ one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was ___9___ than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.
People often tell me they are ___10___ of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only ___11___. On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to ___12___ to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I ___13___ started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful ___14___ confidence and bravery"
My dream is simple: to ___15___ every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are beautiful just the way they are.
1．A．toward B．over C．upon D．into
2．A．arm B．ear C．eye D．leg
3．A．calm B．strong C．weak D．ill
4．A．teaching B．telling C．leading D．advising
5．A．alive B．lively C．live D．lovely
6．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although
7．A．operations B．gifts C．prizes D．thoughts
8．A．offer B．afford C．borrow D．accept
9．A．greater B．smaller C．less D．fewer
10．A．afraid B．tired C．proud D．guilty
11．A．chance B．choice C．wish D．trouble
12．A．the doctor B．the girl C．myself D．my friends
13．A．often B．even C．seldom D．also
14．A．because of B．instead of C．more than D．better than
15．A．allow B．order C．invite D．encourage
One year, before the summer began, a fire broke out. Alone, Sam couldn’t fight the fire. So Sam drove to the town to call for ____16____, and his dog Dave was with him. In town, some people’s houses were too ____17____ to the fire. So they were finding safe places. And some people tried to get old clothes for the animals. They said they needed to ____18____ the animals if the fire burned their homes.
Sam and some firemen were getting ready to drive to the fire. They would try to put it out before it got too ____19____. “Stay here, Dave”, Sam said to Dave. But Dave wanted to go with him, looking ____20____. So Dave went with Sam and the other firemen. When they ____21____ the place, they turned on the water and began to put out the fire. Suddenly, Sam heard the barking from behind. He saw Dave ran into the ____22____.
“Dave!” Sam called ____23____. But Dave didn’t listen. Sam saw his best friend run into the forest. Sam wanted to go in after Dave, but he couldn’t because he needed to keep the ____24____ going. He was sad. Yet, he was _____25_____ to see Dave came back through the smoke. Dave was badly hurt. On his back, there was a little boy! Dave saved the boy!
16．A．members B．help C．people D．group
17．A．valuable B．large C．close D．old
18．.
A．make fun of B．take in C．switch off D．take care of
19．A．unusual B．much C．big D．fast
20．A．excited B．cheerful C．foolish D．worried
21．A．looked around B．ran into C．tidied up D．arrived at
22．A．house B．forest C．fire D．outside
23．A．badly B．aloud C．away D．outside
24．A．fire B．smoke C．water D．friend
25．A．surprised B．lively C．nervous D．scared
二、阅读单选
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.
One night it was very dry and windy. When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen. He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove was burning. There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house, so he could not put out the fire. He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.
At last, the firemen put out the fire. Many people lost their homes. But luckily, all of them escaped the fire with a whole skin.
26．Who did Peter live with?
A．His sisters. B．His brothers. C．His uncles. D．His parents.
27．How was the weather like that night?
A．Dry and windy. B．Cool and windy. C．Hot and dry. D．Cold and dry.
28．What does the underlined word “escaped” mean?
A．got up. B．ran away from. C．washed away. D．made up.
29．Why couldn’t Peter put out the fire?
A．Because everybody was asleep. B．Because he couldn’t shout loudly.
C．Because the kitchen was very big. D．Because there was no water tap in the house.
30．Why did Peter knock on the doors of many houses?
A．To wake the people up. B．To get some water.
C．To find his classmates. D．To visit his neighbours.
Good morning, everyone. I’m glad to give the speech. It is useful to have some first aid knowledge (急救知识) in life. When someone is injured, you should always give help as soon as possible. The following first aid ways can make a difference between life and death.
At first, check the situation. Are there things that might put you in danger? Do not put yourself into a situation where you can be injured?
Then, call for help. If you can’t help a lot, find professional (专业的) people to help right away. They know how to work out these situations. If you think someone is seriously injured, call professional people for help. If you are the only person there, try to keep the person alive before calling for help. Do not leave the person alone for a long time.
Finally, care for the injured person. Try to be relaxing, and let the person know that help is on the way and that everything will be all right.
31．What does “injured” mean in Chinese?
A．受伤的 B．受惊吓的 C．困境中的 D．紧张不安的
32．When someone is injured, you don’t need to check ________ at first.
A．if there are things that might put you in danger
B．if there are cars, smoke or other dangerous things
C．if the injured person can get professional help
D．if you may put yourself into a situation where you can be injured
33．When should you call for professional help according to paragraph 3?
A．You find someone is seriously injured. B．You are in a dangerous place.
C．You can help just by yourself. D．You are the only person there.
34．What can we learn from the passage?
A．You should let the injured person know nothing.
B．The professional helpers can work out some situations better.
C．You need to keep yourself active first when you help the injured.
D．If you are the only person with the injured, you should call for help right away.
35．The speaker is probably a ________.
A．doctor B．policeman C．driver D．teacher
Everybody will have some health problems. Here are Mr. Black’s problems and his doctor’s advice. I hope they can help you.
Mr. Black’s problems
My name is David Black. I live in a small house. When I eat and drink, I am always worried they are dirty. So when I am hungry or thirsty, I don’t want to eat food or drink water. And I never go out when the weather is cold, because I am worried I’ll have a cold. I don’t go out often because I don’t want to talk with others. I hardly exercise, but sometimes I take a walk in my garden. After I walk for a few minutes, I have to take a rest. I am always very weak and tired. I often have a headache, but I don’t want to see a doctor. What should I do?
Dr. Smith’s advice
Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance between yin and yang to be healthy. I think you have too much yin because you are always worried about something and you don’t like going out or talking with others. I think you should eat some yang foods, like beef and that you need to exercise more. Also, talking with others can make you feel relaxed. And if you don’t feel very well, it’s important for you to go to see a doctor. And you will feel better after you take some Chinese medicine.
36．The underlined word “they” here refers to “_________”.
A．Mr. Black and Dr. Smith B．Mr. Black’s problems
C．Dr. Smith’s advice D．Mr. Black’s problems and Dr. Smith’s advice
37．Mr. Black doesn’t go out when the weather is cold, because he is worried _________ .
A．he will have a cold B．he will get lost
C．he will be hungry or thirsty D．he has to talk with others
38．If you are always worried and you don’t like going out, maybe you _________ .
A．have too much yin B．have too much yang
C．have a balance between yin and yang D．need to eat some yin food
39．Which is NOT Dr. Smith’s advice?
A．Eat some yang foods. B．Play more sports.
C．Stay at home and rest. D．Take some Chinese medicine.
40．The best title for the passage may be “_________”.
A．Everybody Have some Health Problems B．Problems are Everywhere in Life
C．Mr. Black’s Problems and the Doctor’s Advice D．The Way to Solve the Problems in Life
Maybe you should sit down before you read this. It’s a little frightening. Your sitting maybe killing you.
Health experts say the US adult now sits about 6.5 hours a day. That is up about an hour a day compared to 2007. The news is even worse for teens. They sit eight hours each day. The information was put out by the National Center for Health Statistics. It has collected the numbers for the past 16 years. It is worried about what it has found.
Research shows that people who are not active can get sick. Their bones get weaker. They burn fewer calories (卡路里). That makes them more likely to put on too much weight. They might even get diabetes (糖尿病). They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.
Some experts also think sitting too much can influence how your blood moves through your body and how well your body fights off illness. Being active helps in lots of ways. It can make you happier, burn more calories and give you more energy. It can also help you sleep better.
About 60% of people in the US watch at least two hours of TV each day. That number has stayed about the same in recent years.
Computers are the biggest reason for more hours spent sitting. Computer use outside of work or school has gone up for all age groups. Now, 50% of adults spend at least an hour of their free time on a computer each day. That is up from 29% in 2003.
About 53% of teens now spend at least an hour of free time on computers. So do 56% of kids. As many as 1 in 4 people who use computers use three hours or more outside of work and school.
So get up, take some breaks and go outside. You might save your life by doing outdoor activities.
41．The text is especially helpful for those who care about _________.
A．their body shape B．their home comforts C．their health D．their food
42．Being active can help people _________.
A．burn more calories B．forget their pressure C．get sick D．treat heart problems
43．What is the text mainly about?
A．Computers are causing health problems. B．Too much sitting is influencing our health.
C．Being more active is good for you and me. D．Sitting means killing.
44．Which one of the following is most probably to be discussed next?
A．The cause of diabetes. B．Some outdoor activities.
C．The examples of losing weight successfully. D．The disadvantages of playing computer games.
As more information comes out about 10-year-old Cindy Smith’s death(死亡), worries about amusement park safety(游乐场安全性) grow.
Cindy is not the first child who died on an amusement park ride. 25 years ago, the mother of a 14-year-old girl waited to pick up her daughter outside Worlds of Fun. Laura Barry never saw her daughter Rosie alive again.
“My heart goes out to the Smith family more than they can ever possibly know,” said Barry. She is one of the few people who truly know the hurt that family is feeling.
In 1995, Rosie’s mom said that something went wrong on the Timber Wolf the night Rosie died. Police found no evidence(证据). Two men told the police that they saw Rosie standing before she fell out of the car.
“I couldn’t believe that such a thing could happen still and again,” said Barry. She believes Rosie’s death should have been a wakeup call for amusement park safety.
She finds that not much has changed in the past years. Amusement parks race to build bigger, taller, faster rides. In her opinion, amusement parks just try to bring in visitors and give them the idea that riding is good, safe and fun. She believes that parks should have put safety first.
There is no exact number of amusement park deaths each year. It is quite low according to some websites. But Barry doesn’t accept that. “My daughter was the only person that had ever been killed at Worlds of Fun in all of the years, among all of the thousands and thousands of people that went there. The number doesn’t mean anything, you know, because when your child is the one, that’s one too many,” she said.
45．What does the underlined phrase “goes out to” mean in Chinese?
A．制止 B．同情 C．想念 D．忍受
46．What happened to Barry in 1995?
A．Something went wrong with her car.
B．Rosie didn’t arrive home on time.
C．She got to know the Smith family.
D．Rosie fell off an amusement park ride.
47．How did Barry feel when saying the words in Paragraph 5?
A．Afraid. B．Angry. C．Hopeful. D．Interested.
48．What can we learn about amusement parks?
A．They are building more rides.
B．Most of them put safety first.
C．They cause a large number of deaths.
D．They paid Barry a lot for Rosie’s death.
49．What is the text mainly about?
A．The story of the Smith family.
B．The death of a 10-year-old girl.
C．The safety of amusement parks.
D．The future of amusement parks.
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The street children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn't need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
50．After the first week, the writer noticed that ______.
A．the food was put into a big box B．his mum followed the children
C．the food was eaten up quickly D．his mum stopped buying food
51．The street children thought of the writer's mum as their ______.
A．old grandma B．own mother C．new neighbour D．dear teacher
52．How did the writer know his mother was helping the poor children?
A．His mother told him.
B．His neighbour told him.
C．He followed his mother and saw her taking the food to the street children.
D．The poor children told him.
53．How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A．He was proud of her. B．He was confident in her. C．He was angry with her. D．He was worried about her.
54．The writer added one more bag of food to ______.
A．make friends with the children B．get a hug from his mother
C．become well-known in the area D．help the poor street children
三、阅读回答问题
John went to see a doctor one day, because he has a headache.
After the doctor examined (检查) him carefully, he said to him, “Well, there’s nothing really wrong with you, I’m glad to say. Your only trouble is that you worry (担心) too much. Do you know? A few weeks ago, I had a patient (病人) whose name was Tom. He had the same trouble as you and I gave him the same advice. He was worried because he couldn’t pay his driver`s bills (账单). I told him not to worry about the bills. He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago, he told me that he felt quite all right again now. ”
“Yes, I know all about that,” answered John sadly. “You see, I’m that man’s driver!”
55．Why did John go to see a doctor?
__________________________________________
56．Was there anything really wrong with John?
__________________________________________
57．Did the doctor give Tom and his driver the same advice?
__________________________________________
58．Why was Tom worried so much?
___________________________________________
59．Did Tom feel well after he took the doctor's advice?
___________________________________________
任务型阅读
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter. "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better greener and bigger cabbages.
Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise. the insects had eaten up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem."
60．判断正误题 （正确用“T”错误用“F”）
All these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages are eggs of a kind of insects.( )
61．回答问题Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages?________________________________
62．完成句子 They must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them to
_____________________________________________________________
63．根据此句回答问题 Why her mother couldn't work in her garden?
_______________________________________________________
64．英译汉
And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem. ________________________________________________.
四、阅读还原7选5
If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.
____65____ Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might be harmful to you? Don’t let fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations hurt you or the victim（受害者）.____66____
If being close to the victim put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. ____67____ First aid isn’t helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.
____68____ Call the police or some other first-aid services at once if you believe someone is seriously hurt. If you are the only person on the scene（在现场）, try to restart the patient’s breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.
____69____ Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him or her and you should be reassuring（使人放心的）. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.
A．Don’t rush into a dangerous place, or you could be a victim yourself.
B．Prepare some bandage.
C．Skilled people know how to deal with these situations.
D．Call for help.
E．Send the victim to the hospital as soon as possible.
F．Check（检查）the environment.
G．Care for the person.
Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Carter, took us to Greentown on a school trip. We had a terrible trip!
__70__ Mr. Carter drove the school bus. The journey took many hours! We finally arrived in Greentown at about 11:30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. On Sunday morning, when we went downstairs (下楼) for breakfast, we got a surprise. __71__ Then at lunch time, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, __72__ He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didn’t tell Mr. Carter and went to the center of the town. They got lost. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. __73__ We returned to our city on Sunday evening. __74__ I will never go there! Never again!
A．Mr. Carter shouted at them because he was very angry.
B．Mr. Carter was very good at swimming.
C．We were cold, wet and tired.
D．We got up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.
E．There was water everywhere in the kitchen.
F．We had a great time!
G．We left home at 6:40 on Saturday morning.
五、短文首字母填空
Every one may get an i ____75____. If they are ill, they should go to see a d ____76____. Doctors can give different people different a ____77____. If someone has a f ____78____, the doctor will ask him to d ____79____ lots of water. If someone has a stomachache, the doctor will ask him to lie down and r ____80____. If someone has a s ____81____ throat, the doctor will tell him to drink hot tea w ____82____ honey. I think it’s important for us to keep h ____83____. Don’t you think s _____84_____?
首字母填空
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for m___85___ food than they can eat and o___86___ often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford(买得起) these things. But I don’t a___87___ with them.
Waste can bring a lot of p___88___. Although China is r___89___in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, f___90___ water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the f___91___ and where can we move? Think about it. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our d___92___ life, we can do many things to prevent waste from h___93___, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to o____94____ more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed.
六、补全对话7选5
从下列选出最佳的五个选项，完成对话。
A: Hi, Zhang Peng. What are you doing now?
B: ____95____
A: What does he look like?
B: ____96____ And he has big eyes and a small nose.
A: How old is he now?
B: He is thirteen years old.
A: What does he like to do on weekends?
B: ____97____
A: Is there a library in his city?
B: Yes. ____98____
A: How does he usually go there?
B: ____99____
A．Can I go with you?
B．Where is the library?
C．He is of medium height.
D．It is not far from his house.
E．He usually goes there on foot.
F．He likes to go to the library and read some books.
G．I’m playing computer games with my cousin, Jack.
七、补全对话6选5
根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话，使其完整、通顺。
John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.
Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. ____100____
John: Really? ____101____
Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.
John: ____102____ Can we bring music players to school?
Alice: No, we can’t. What else? Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. ____103____ And we always have to wear the school uniform.
John: ____104____
Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.
A．What are some of the rules?
B．I see.
C．This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.
D．Nice to meet you!
E．OK, so we must be on time.
F．That makes the teachers really unhappy.
八、看图作文
105．去年冬季宁波地区频频出现严重的雾霾(haze/smog)天气。雾霾天气危害身体，影响生活。针对这一情况，李明的班级开展了一次以“‘霾’伏中的自卫战”为主题的班队课。下面是同学们谈到的十面“霾”伏之下自我保护的一些做法。
请你结合以上内容，以“How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?”为题，适当拓展自己观点，写一篇短文。（字数在80词左右。注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名）
How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life._____________________________________________________________
九、书信作文
106．假如你是王朋，你在美国的笔友杰克(Jack)来信告诉你说他总是觉得很疲惫，导致上课不能集中精力听讲。请根据参考词汇写一封不少于80词的回信，向他提一些建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：should, help, exercise, keep healthy, sleep, try
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you often feel tired. Let me give you some advice.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Peng
十、日记
107．上周六，英语老师带领同学们到儿童医院做志愿活动，并要求大家写一篇日记描述此次志愿活动的过程。假如你是张娟，请你根据下面的提示，完成日记。
写作提示：
1.为儿童医院的儿童送礼物；
2.帮助那里的儿童洗衣服，打扫房间；
3.做一些有趣的活动，给那里的儿童带去欢乐。
写作要求：
1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2.100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
March13th Saturday Sunny
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
十一、讲稿
108．假如你是阳光中学八年级学生王华，几天前你目睹了一场火灾。请你以“Away From Fire” 为题做一次演讲。你草拟了演讲思维导图，请根据下图写一份80词左右的英文演讲稿。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2. 思维导图中括号部分为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3. 词数在80个左右，演讲稿的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 演讲稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
5. 演讲稿必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十二、启事类
109．Second Chance Farm是一个收留流浪猫狗和其他小动物的志愿者组织。该组织想要招募一些喜爱动物的志愿者照顾小动物，请帮助该组织写一个招募广告。
要求：1、条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
2、不少于80个单词。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．A
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．A
31．A 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．A
36．D 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C
41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B
45．B 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．C
50．C 51．B 52．C 53．A 54．D
55．Because he has got a headache. 56．There’s nothing really wrong with him. 57．Yes, he did. 58．Because he couldn’t pay his driver's bills. 59．Yes, he did.
60．T 61．Yes， they are 62．have better greener and bigger cabbages. 63．Because her mother was ill for a few days. 64．你必须学会处理小事情，否则的话它就会变成大的问题。
65．F 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．G
70．G 71．E 72．B 73．A 74．C
75．(i)llness 76．(d)octor 77．(a)dvice 78．(f)ever 79．(d)rink 80．(r)est 81．(s)ore 82．(w)ith 83．(h)ealthy 84．(s)o
85．more 86．others 87．agree 88．problems 89．rich 90．fresh 91．future 92．daily 93．happening 94．order
95．G 96．C 97．F 98．D 99．E
100．C 101．A 102．E 103．F 104．B
105．One possible version: How to protect ourselves in the haze weather?
Since the winter last year, the smog has occurred a lot of times in Ningbo. It has done great harm to our daily life. Therefore, it’s important for us to know how to protect ourselves in the haze weather. First, we can wear right masks like anti-dust masks when we go outside. It’s useful to stop us from breathing in the smog. Second, we must keep the doors and windows closed in the haze weather. And we can’t open them until the smog disappears. Third, we can do sports indoors instead of outdoors. Fourth, we’d better drink water often and eat fresh fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Then, it’s necessary to sleep early and it’s better not to stay up late. Finally, we can also plant some green plants and use air cleaners to make the air clean in our room.
106．参考范文
Dear Jack,
I am sorry to hear that you often feel tired. Let me give you some advice.
First you should eat breakfast every morning. Eating breakfast can help you study well. Then you should do more exercise after school. Doing exercise can make you keep healthy. It is also very important to sleep eight or nine hours a night. Good sleep can make you feel good and study well in the day. Try to have a healthy lifestyle and then you can study well.
Yours,
Wang Peng
107．One possible version:
March 13th Saturday Sunny
Last Saturday,our English teacher took our class to Children's Hospital to visit the sick kids. When we arrived there,we gave those sick kids the gifts that we prepared for them. They were very excited and liked the gifts very much. Then,we helped to wash clothes and clean the rooms. We also did some interesting activities with them,such as singing,dancing and telling stories.
I'm glad to take part in such a volunteer activity. Seeing the look of joy on the sick kids' faces,we felt very happy.
108．例文：
Good afternoon, everyone. I’m Wang Hua. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
A few days ago, I witnessed a big fire. A building caught a big fire. There was heavy smoke from the windows. People screamed in fear and ran in all directions. If we are in a big fire, we should cover our mouth and nose with a wet towel and stay low to the ground. Then try to get out as soon as possible. As students, we should learn to prevent fire in our daily life. Don’t put anything hot into the rubbish bin. Moreover, never play with fire.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you.
109．例文：
Are you a friendly person? Do you like to help others? Do you love animals? Then Second Chance Farm is looking for you! We have many dogs, cats and other animals here at Second Chance Farm. No one wanted these pets, so they came to live with us. We train the animals to be good pets, so they can find new homes. We also teach people to look after their pets well. We need help to look after all our animals! Can you help us feed and wash the animals? Can you play with them? If you’re interested, then please give us a call!
相关资料
更多
