人教版新课标A必修31.2.2条件语句教案设计

这是一份人教版新课标A必修31.2.2条件语句教案设计，共19页。


要 点 梳 理
高效梳理·知识备考
●重点单词
1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待
2．stress n．压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
3．adlescent n．青少年 adj.青春期的→adlescence n．青春期
4．ban vt.禁止；取缔 n．禁令；谴责
5．due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的
6．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→addict n．有瘾的人→addictin n．沉溺；嗜好
7．accustm vt.使习惯于→accustmed adj.惯常的；习惯了的
8．autmatic adj.无意识的；自动的→_autmatically adv.无意识地；自动地
9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上
10．quit vt.停止(做某事)；离开
11．effect n．结果；效力
12．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强→strength n．力气→strng adj.强壮的
13．desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的
14．disappinted adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappinting adj.令人失望的→disappint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappintment n．失望
15．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的，厚颜的
16．judgement n．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判断
17．embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrass v．(使)尴尬→embarrassment尴尬
18．awkward adj.局促不定的；笨拙的
●重点短语
1．due t 由于……
2．addicted t 对……有瘾
3．accustmed t 习惯于……
4．decide n 对……作出决定
5．feel like(ding) 想要(做)……
6．in spite f 不顾；不管
7．take risks(a risk) 冒险
8．get int 陷入；染上(坏习惯)
9．at risk 处境危险；遭受危险
10．have an effect n 对……有影响
●重点句型
1．Why d yu think sme adlescents start smking? 你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？
2．I knew it was time t quit smking. 我知道该戒烟了。
3．I d hpe s because I want yu t live as lng and healthy a life as I have.我真希望你能那样做，因为我盼着你也能像我一样长寿健康。
4．Every time yu feel like smking a cigarette, remind yurself that yu are a nnsmker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己；你(已经)是不吸烟的人了。
5．It is n gd crying ver spilt milk.覆水难收。
6．It is nly when the disease has prgressed t AIDS that a persn begins t lk sick.
只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。
●高考范文
(2008·浙江)
人们完成工作的方式通常有两种：独立完成与合作完成。两种方式各有特点。请你以 Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team为题，按照以下要点写一篇英语短文：
1．独立完成：自行安排、自己解决问题
2．合作完成：一起讨论、相互学习
3．我喜欢的方式及理由
注意：词数100～120，文章的题目和开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team
There are basically tw ways t get wrk dne. ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
Wrking Individually r Wrking in a Team
There_are_basically_tw_ways_t_get_wrk_dne. One is t wrk individually. In this way, peple can decide fr themselves when t start wrk and hw t d it. What's mre, they will be able t learn hw t slve prblems n their wn.
Peple may als chse t wrk in a team, where they can learn frm each ther and help each ther. Besides, they may wrk ut better ways t get wrk dne by discussin.
Persnally, I prefer t wrk in a team, which ffers me a chance t learn hw t get alng with thers and t share my experiences with them. As the wrk can be divided amng several peple, it can be dne efficiently. Teamwrk is always imprtant.
考 点 探 究
互动探究·能力备考
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1．abuse vt. & n．滥用；虐待
(1)Dn’t ______ ______ __________.
不要滥用你的特权。
(2)The farmer ften ______ ______ ______.
这位农夫经常虐待他的妻子。
abuse
yur
privilege
abused
his
wife
(3)Yu shuldn’t ________ ______ ______.
你不应该过度使用你的眼睛。
(4)I dn’t understand why I shuld put up with this kind f ______ ______ ______.
我不明白我为什么要忍受她这样辱骂我。
abuse
yur
eyes
abuse
frm
her
2．stress n. 重压，压力；逼迫，重音；重点；着重；强调 vt. 着重；强调
stressful adj. 紧张的，压力重的
stressed adj. 焦虑的，紧张的，无法放松的
a stressful jb/situatin/lifestyle
繁重的工作/艰难的处境/紧张的生活方式
stress 强调……
in the stress f the mment 一时紧张
time f stress 危难之际，非常时期
lay/place/put stress n... 把重点放在……上
under the stress f... 为……所迫
(1)________ and rhythm are imprtant in speaking English.说英语时重音和节奏都很重要。
(2)We must ______ _________ ______ selfreliance.
我们必须强调自力更生。
Stress
lay
stress
n
(3)The English curriculum shuld _________ bth cmpsitin and reading.英语课程对写作和阅读应同样重视。
(4)Wrrying ver his jb and his wife‘s health ______ him ______ ______ ______ ________.忧虑自己的工作及妻子的健康问题使他处于极大的压力之下。
stress
put
under
a
great
stress
3．due adj. 预期发生的，预期到达的，应付的，到期的
be due t d sth. 预期做某事
be due t sth./ding sth./sb. 归因于某事/归因于
做某事/欠某人……
be due fr sth. 应有；应得到
(1)One‘s success ______ largely ______ ______ his effrts.
一个人的成功在很大程度上是由于他的努力。
(2)The bk ______ ______ ______ be published in Octber.这本书预定十月出版。
(3)Have they been paid the mney ______ ______ ______？
他们是否已得到了应得的钱？
is
due
t
is
due
t
due
t
them
提示：(1)due 当“预定的；预期的”讲时，构成 be due t 短语，其中 t为不定式符号，后接动词原形。
(2)due 当“应得的；应付的”讲时，构成 be due t sb.短语，其中 t为介词，后接名词或动名词。
(3)due t 当“因为；由于”讲时，t为介词，与其意义相同的短语为：
because f 因为
wing t 由于，因为
n accunt f 由于……
as a result f 由于……
thanks t 多亏，幸亏
as a cnsequence f 由于……
①Owing t his pr health, his visit t Japan was put ff. 由于身体不好，他去日本的访问被推迟了。
②He was sent t a nursing hme n accunt f age.
他因年迈而被送进了福利院。
③Thanks t a gd teacher, he passed the test.
多亏了一位好老师，他考试及格了。
4．accustm vt. 使习惯于，使适应
accustmed adj. 通常的，习惯的
be accustmed (used) t (ding) sth.习惯于(表状态)
becme/get accustmed (＝used) t (ding) sth.
习惯于(表动作)
accustm neself/sb. t (ding) sth.
使自己/某人习惯于……
(1)Painting barns red is an _________ practice.
仓房刷成红色是一种习俗。
(2)He has ______ _________ ______ the way the teacher gives lectures. 他已经习惯了那个老师的讲课方式。
(3)Yu must __________ __________ ______ the new envirnment.你必须使自己适应新环境。
accustmed
becme
accustmed
t
accustm
yurself
t
5．quit vt.&vi. 停止(做某事)；离开；戒掉
adj. 摆脱(难题等)的
quit ding sth. 放弃干某事，停止干某事
quit ffice/schl 离职/退学
be quit f sb./sth. 摆脱……
(1)I ______ _________ years ag.
我几年前就戒酒了。
(2)I made up my mind ______ ______.我已决定辞职了。
(3)He was glad t ______ ______ ______ the trublesme jb.他很高兴能摆脱那个麻烦的工作。
quit
drinking
t
quit
be
quit
f
6．effect n．结果；效力
effective adj.有效的；醒目的
have an effect n影响
put/bring sth. int effect实施，实行，使生效
cme int effect/take effect(法律、规则或制度)生效；实施
in effect实际上
(1)Inflatin is _________ ______ _________ ______ ______ the ecnmy.
通货膨胀正在给经济带来灾难性的影响。
(2)It wn’t be easy t ______ the changes ______ ______.把这些变化落到实处不是件容易的事。
(3)The new tax rates ______ ______ ______ frm April.
新的税率从四月起生效。
having
a
disastrus
effect
n
put
int
effect
cme
int
effect
7．ashamed adj. 感到惭愧羞耻的(表语形容词)
shame n. 羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事
shameful adj. 可耻的，不体面的
be ashamed f (ding) sth. 因(做了)某事而感到羞愧
be ashamed t d sth. 耻于……的；因难为情而不愿做某事
feel ashamed fr sb. 替某人感到羞愧……
be ashamed that... 感到羞愧的是……
(1)She ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the examinatin.
她因考试不及格而感到羞愧。
(2)She ______ ______ ______ ______ anyne that she had fallen in lve with him.
她羞于告诉任何人自己爱上了他。
(3)He ______ ___________ ______ his shameful cnduct.
他为自己可耻的行为感到羞愧。
was
ashamed
f
having
failed
was
ashamed
t
tell
is
ashamed
f
8．in spite f 尽管，虽然，不管，不顾
in spite f＋n.＝despite (prep.)＋n.＝regardless f＋n.
in spite f the fact that...(同位语从句)＝(al) thugh＋从句
(1)We went ut ______ ______ ______ the rain.尽管下着雨，我们还是出去了。
(2)Kelly lved her husband ______ ______ ______ the fact that he drank t much.
虽然丈夫喝酒很凶，但凯莉仍然爱着他。
in
spite
f
in
spite
f
9．take risks/a risk冒险
run (take) a risk/risks 冒险
run (take) the risk f ding sth. 冒着……的风险/危险
at risk (＝in danger)处于危险中
at the risk f ding sth. 可能导致(不快等)，冒……危险
at all risks 无论冒……危险
risk ne's health/life 以健康做赌注/冒着生命危险
risk ding 冒险做……
(1)Yu are ________ ______ ______ ______ in trusting him.信任他无异于冒险。
(2)He decided t get there even ______ ______ ______ ______ his life.他决定去那里，即使有生命危险。
(3)They ________ _________ everything.
他们冒着失去一切的风险。
taking
a
big
risk
at
the
risk
f
risked
lsing
(4)Any man wh smkes cigarettes is _________ ______ ______. 吸烟的人是拿健康去冒险。
risking
his
health
10．get int 陷入；染上(习惯)；开始对……感兴趣
get int truble 陷入麻烦
get int the habit f... 染上……的习惯
get int panic 陷入恐慌
get (sth.) acrss (t sb.) (使某事为人)理解
get alng/n with 进展；相处
ge away (frm) 脱离……
get back 回来；返回
get arund/abut 四处走动
get ver 克服；解决；控制
get thrugh 接通；完成
(1)Hw did yu ______ ______ ______？
你是怎么染上毒品的？
(2)I haven‘t really ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ yet.我还未真正熟悉我的新工作。
(3)I ______ ______ _____________ with an Italian student.
我与一位意大利学生谈了起来。
get
int
drugs
gt
int
my
new
jb
gt
int
cnversatin
Ⅱ.重点句型详解
1．Why d_yu_think sme adlescents start smking?
你认为有些青少年为什么会开始吸烟？
d yu think 在句中做插入语。这种句式也可叫做双重疑问句。其构成有两种情况：
(1)做主语的疑问词＋d yu think/suppse/believe/imagine/say/suggest＋谓语部分？
(2)非主语的疑问词＋d yu think/suppse/believe/imagine/say/suggest＋主语＋谓语部分？
①Which film d yu think will win the Glden Lin f the 66th Venice Internatinal Film Festival？你认为哪一部电影会赢得66届威尼斯国际电影节金狮奖？
②When d yu suggest we hld a meeting t talk abut the prblem？你建议我们什么时候举行会议谈论这个问题？
③Wh d yu suppse we shall ask t attend ur party?
你想我们会邀请谁来参加我们的宴会？
④Why d yu think she didn‘t agree with ur suggestins？你认为她为什么不同意我们的主意？
提示：(1)如果插入语是 d yu suggest 时，句中的谓语要用 shuld＋d或省略 shuld。
(2)d yu knw 不能作为插入语。如：
D yu knw which team will win?
你认为哪个队会赢呢？
—I haven't heard frm Jhn fr a lng time.
—What d yu suppse ______ t him?
A．was happening B．t happen
C．has happened D．had happened
解析：句中 d yu suppse 是插入语，句子主干为 What has happened t him?
答案：C
2．I knew it_was_time_t quit smking.
我知道我该戒烟了。
It's time t d... 到了干……的时间了。
It's time fr sth. 到了……的时间了。
It's time (fr sb.) t d sth. 到了某人干……的时间了。
It's (high/abut) time＋that 从句 到了某人干……的时间了。
It/This is the that...
这是第一/二……次……
①It‘s time fr lunch/t have lunch.
到吃午饭的时间了。
②It’s time that the kids were/shuld be in bed.
到了孩子们睡觉的时间了。
③This is the first time that I have been t the Great Wall. 这是我第一次参观长城。
提示：“It‘s (high/abut) time＋that 从句”中，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时或 “shuld＋动词原形”，且 shuld不能省略。
“It/This is the ＋that从句”中，从句的谓语动词要用完成时态，当句型为 It is the first time that时，从句谓语动词用现在完成时，当句型为 It was the first time that 时，从句谓语动词用过去完成时态。
It is high time that we ______ actin. Otherwise we ______ late.
A．take; will be B．take; are
C．tk; will be D．tk; wuld be
解析：本题考查虚拟语气。It is high time that... 结构中从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用一般过去时或 “shuld＋动词原形”。另外，therwise 代替了 if虚拟条件句，根据句意，其后的句子应用表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气。
答案：D
易 错 点 拨
自我完善·误区备考
effect/affect
(1)effect作“影响”讲是名词；用做动词意为“产生，引起”(＝prduce)。
(2)affect作“影响”讲是及物动词(＝have an effect n)。
(1)The amunt f rain _________ the grwth f crps.
雨量影响作物的生长。
(2)The war _________ changes all ver the wrld.
战争使世界各地发生了变化。
affects
effected
2. in spite f/despite/althugh/thugh
(1)in spite f与despite同义，常可换用。in spite f为普通用语，dispite多用于书面语言，despite不与f连用。
(2)althugh/thugh也是“尽管；不管；不顾”的意思，但用做从属连词，后面接让步状语从句。in spite f/despite＋n.＝althugh＋从句。
(1)We went ut _________ it was raining.
(2)We went ut _________ the rain.
尽管在下雨，我们还是出去了。
althugh
despite
高 效 作 业
自我测评·技能备考
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．In ur city, the shps were nt allwed t sell c_______ t students.
2．There are n lengths t which an a__________ persn will nt g t btain his drug.
3．I'm a___________ t say I haven't been t church fr three years.
4．His increasing financial difficulties frced him t take d____________ measures.
cigarettes
addicted
ashamed
desperate
5．Nwadays many supermarket drs can shut
a___________________.
6．Yu’ve put me in an _________(令人尴尬的) psitin.
7．Yu will sn get __________ (习惯) t the climate here.
8．He gt his present jb when he ______ (离开) the army.
9．The rad lks beautiful cvered by glden pine ______(松针)．
10．Her psitin in the party has ______________(加强) in recent weeks.
autmatically
awkward
accustmed
quitted
needles
strengthened
Ⅱ .单项选择
1．－David, it’s Frank. D yu have a few minutes? I need t see yu.
－______. But I hpe “a few minutes” dn’t turn int an hur.
A．I’m afraid nt B．It desn’t matter
C．I dn’t think s D．I guess s
答案：D
解析：I guess s表示答应。
2．Dctrs are ding research t find ut what happens physically when peple______smking.
A．quit B．decline
C．depart D．reserve
答案：A
解析：句意为“医生们正在研究，目的是找出当人停止抽烟时身体将发生什么变化”。quit在这里作“停止”讲；decline “下降，减少”；depart “出发，动身，离开”；reserve 保留，储存。
3．She felt ______ f ding that and tears ran dwn her cheeks.
A．shame B．ashamed
C．srry D．shameful
答案：B
解析：句意为：她为做了那事而感到羞愧……
4．When I was very yung I was terribly frightened f schl, but I sn ______ it.
A．gt ff B．gt away
C．gt acrss D．gt ver
答案：D
解析：句意为“我小的时候害怕上学，但是不久就克服了”。get ver 克服；get ff 下车；get away 摆脱；get acrss (使……为人)理解。
5．(2010·陕西西安质检)In Xi'an, althugh there is a gd public transprt system, ______ private car is still becming ______ ppular means f transprtatin.
A．/; the B．the; a
C．the; the D．a; /
答案：B
解析：考查冠词。第一空，定冠词用在单数名词前面表示类别，即“私家车”；第二空用不定冠词，泛指“一种受欢迎的交通方式”。
6．Hearing that mst f the members vted against her, she ______ a smile.
A．wre B．managed
C．perfrmed D．cntrlled
答案：B
解析：wear a smile 表示“脸上挂着微笑”，perfrm，cntrl 均不合题意。manage a smile 表示“勉强挤出一丝微笑”。
7．______t cmputer games, the by has lst all interest in his lessns.
A．Addicted B．Having addicted
C．Addicting D．Addict
答案：A
解析：be addicted t “沉迷于……”，句中过去分词短语做状语。
8．Accustmed t ______ in the cuntryside, he fund it hard t live in the city.
A．living B．live
C．having lived D．have lived
答案：A
解析：be accustmed t ding sth.＝be used t ding sth. 习惯于……
9．Since ur cuntry has s many gd table tennis players, we have t ______ the best nes t take part in the game.
A．rely n B．depend n
C．judge n D．decide n
答案：D
解析：decide n 相当于 determine n “对……作出决定”。rely n＝depend n “依赖，依靠”，无 judge n 短语。
10．Cperatin r teamwrk, the imprtance f which is ften ______， plays an imprtant part in ftball matches.
A．stressed B．think f
C．paid much attentin D．talked
答案：A
解析：stress the imprtance f... 意为“强调……的重要性”，只不过题中用其被动结构而已。C、D项分别缺 prep. t, abut, B项为 be动词直接与动词原形连用之误。
11．He gt wellprepared fr the jb interview, fr he culdn't risk ______ the gd pprtunity.
A．t lse B．lsing
C．t be lst D．being lst
答案：B
解析：risk ding sth. “冒险做某事”。该句意为：他为面试作好了充分准备，因为他不能冒失去好机会的危险。
12．The great success f this prgram has been largely ______ the supprt given by the 10 lcal businessmen.
A．instead f B．thanks t
C．due t D．as a cnsequence
答案：C
解析：thanks t 一般单独引导状语，只有 due t可与 be连用表示“由于”。
13．______ has recently been dne t prvide mre English bks fr the students, a shrtage f reading materials remains a serius prblem.
A．What B．Thugh what
C．In spite f what D．That
答案：C
解析：in spite f意为“尽管”。句意：尽管我们最近所做的就是给学生们提供更多的英语书，但是阅读材料的缺乏还是一个严重问题。
14．—This is the first time I ______ pictures with my wn camera.
—It's time that yu ______ a picture f me.
A．tk; tk B．have taken; tk
C．tk; will take D．will take; have taken
答案：B
解析：考查 This is the first time...和 It‘s time...句式。
15．(2010·河南省实验中学)______ surprises us mst is that she desn't even knw ______ the difference between the tw lies.
A．What; where B．All; which
C．What; that D．That; where
答案：A
解析：考查名词性从句。语意：让我们最吃惊的是她竟然不知道两者的区别在哪儿。“What surprises us mst”是主语从句，what在从句中作主语；“where the difference between the tw lies”是宾语从句，where表示的是抽象地点。
Ⅲ .阅读理解
A
He culd have been president f Israel r played the vilin at Carnegie Hall, but he was t busy thinking—thinking n Gd, lve and the meaning f life.
Fifty years after his death, his shck(蓬乱) f white hair and hanging mustache still symblize genius. Einstein remains the leading scientist f the mdern time. Lking back 2 400 years, nly Newtn, Galile and Aristtle were his equals.
Arund the wrld, universities and academies are celebrating the 100th anniversary f Einstein's “miracle year” when he published five scientific papers in 1905 that basically changed ur grasp f space, time, light and matter. Only he culd tp himself abut ten years later with his thery f relativity.
Brn in the age f hrsedrawn carriages, his ideas launched a technlgical revlutin that has made mre change in a century than in the previus tw thusand years.
Cmputers, satellites, telecmmunicatins, lasers, televisins and nuclear pwer all we their inventin t ways in which Einstein expsed a stranger and mre cmplicated reality under－neath the wrld.
He escaped Hitler's Germany and devted the rest f his life t human rights and peace with an authrity( 当局) unmatched by any scientist tday, r even mst pliticians and religius leaders. He spke ut against fascism and racial prejudice. His FBI(美国联邦调查局) file ran 1 400 pages.
His letters expse a disrderly persnal life—married twice and indifferent tward his children while absrbed in physics. Yet he charmed lvers and admirers with petry and sailbat utings. Friends and neighbrs fiercely prtected his privacy(隐私)．
1．The first paragraph implies that Einstein ______.
A．had run fr president befre he wrked at his research
B．had the gift fr plitics and music
C．was an excellent vilinist
D．was mre a plitical leader r a musician than a thinker
2．When yu think f Einstein, what typical appearance was frmed in yur mind?
A．Funning and humrus with an air f a musician.
B．Wearing very wide trusers, a mustache, with an image f an actr.
C．Rugh untidy mass f white hair and hanging mustache, with an image f a thinker.
D．Black lng hair and mustache, with an air f a painter.
3．Why was 1905 called Einstein's “miracle year”？
A．Because he tpped himself with the thery f relativity.
B．Because he made imprtant discveries f space, time, light and matter.
C．Because he published five papers n his thery f relativity.
D．Because he wrte five imprtant articles t help peple better understand space, time, light and matter.

4．Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Einstein accrding t the passage?
A．He was s busy with the physical research that he shwed n interest in plitics.
B．He tried t amuse his admirers and friends in his spare time.
C．When he was absrbed in his research, he didn't care abut his family.
D．His thery led t much imprvement in many technlgical fields.
B
Once the 2008 Olympic Games finishes, the drums and trumpets(喇叭) f the cmpetitins wuld als stp. But wuld the city remain as lively as it wuld be after this wrld event? Investment sustainability and high demand are tw highly invaluable ecnmic cncepts(概念) that can be lked at in rder t ensure pstOlympics flurish, r perhaps, an even better future fr Beijingers.
Naturally, an ecnmic dwnturn ccurs in an Olympic hst city nce the majr event finishes. Renmin University Prfessr Jin Yuanpu nted that a glbal event like this wuld put Beijing int a psitin f large imprtance in the internatinal stage. But after this event, wh wuld use the heavilyfunded equipment and public and private investments left in the city? Varius ecnmists argued that a meltdwn (彻底垮台) is highly unlikely. Jnathan Andersn, UBS Asia ecnmist, suggested that the
negative effects f the end f Beijing Olympics 2008 n the entire cuntry aren't imprtant cmpared t previus hst cities. China is such a huge ecnmy that the cnclusin f the Olympic Games is the same as an antbite n a dragn.
But what abut pstOlympics Beijing? Retired headmaster f Peking University, Li Yining, nted that a lngterm civil demand grwth and a ppular desire by cmpanies t adpt careful financial management decisins can lead t cntinued investment grwth. Even thugh demand in sme departments f the ecnmy wuld drp in the shrt run, creativity, practicality and innvatin(创新) wuld be the key factrs that wuld cntinually enhance the city's image and flurish lng after the Olympics in the city has ended.
S what's next fr Beijing after the Olympics? Well, it's business as usual...
5. Which ne f the fllwing is the authr‘s idea?
A. Beijing's ecnmy will have a dwnturn after the 2008 Olympic Games.
B. The 2008 Olympic Games have n effects n Beijing's ecnmy.
C. Beijing's ecnmy will g n as usual.
D. Beijing's ecnmy will g wrse after the 2008 Olympic Games.
6. What's Jin Yuanpu, idea abut Beijing's ecnmy after the 2008 Olympic Games accrding t the passage?
A. T have a dwnturn.
B. T develp as usual.
C. T develp mre rapidly.
D. All f the abve.
7. Why did Jnathan Andersn believe that the negative effects f the end f Beijing Olympics 2008 n the entire cuntry aren't imprtant?
A. The negative effects are small.
B. The Chinese gvernment has many measures t take.
C. The Chinese ecnmy has develped at a certain level s that the negative effects can't affect it t much.
D. Jnathan Andersn liked China very much s he didn't want China t g wrse.
8. Chse a best title fr this passage.
A. Beijing after the Olympics
B. The Negative Effects f the End f Beijing Olympics
C. Can Beijing Get Thrugh the Difficult Perid After the 2008 Olympic Games
D. Beijing's Ecnmy After the 2008 Olympic Games
答案及解析：
这是一篇人物介绍类的短文。本文介绍的是20世纪杰出的科学家爱因斯坦不平凡的一生。他给人类留下的是宇宙般浩瀚的智慧、勇气和爱。
1．B。推理判断题。根据第一段的意思“他本来可以成为以色列总理，或在卡内基音乐厅演奏小提琴，但他却把时间都用来思考”推测可知：他具有政治和音乐天赋。
2．C。细节理解题。根据第二段内容． shck f white hair and hanging mustache still symblize genius.他那一头浓密的白发，微微垂下的八字胡须仍然是天才的象征。
3．D。细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，在1905年，爱因斯坦发表了五篇科学论文，从根本上改变了人们对空间、时间、光和物质的理解，也只有他自己才能在10年后再次超越自己，提出了相对论。
4．A。事实判断题。第四段内容：他的理论和思想引发了一场科学技术革命。这场科技革命带来的变化远比以往2 000年来变化的总和还要多。所以选项D正确。文章最后一段：每当专注思考物理问题时，他就会对身边的子女漠不关心；但是，他也会利用诗歌和帆船航行来吸引他的爱人。由此可知B、C两项是正确的。
5．C。文章最后点明了作者同意的观点，北京的经济会照样发展，不会受到很大的冲击。
6．A。文章第二段前半部分提到他担心对奥运会的大的投入，在会后没有其他的用途，会造成很大的损失，可以推测出他的观点。
7．C。文章第二段最后说到他认为中国是一个经济大国，奥运会的负面影响就像蚂蚁咬到龙身上，不会有什么感觉。
8．D。文章主要讲了专家对奥运会后北京及全国经济发展的看法。