江苏省中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇课时训练02 Units5-8七上习题（含答案）

课时训练（二）　Units5—8（七上）

（限时:30分钟）

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2018·重庆B] I believe that 　　　　apple a day keeps the doctor away. 

A.a B. an C.the D./

2.[2018·青岛] Could you please put some 　　　　in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. 

A.sugar B.salt C.ice D.pepper

3.[2018·百色] —Kitty, I’m busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?

—Mum, just wait a moment. I 　　　　my bed now. 

A.make B.will make 

C.am making D.making

4.—How do people celebrate Halloween 　　　　the evening of October 31? 

—They usually have a party and enjoy nice food and drinks at home.

A.on B.in C.at D.of

5.—What’s in the fridge?

—There 　　　　some milk and cakes in it.  

A.have B.are C.has D.is

6.—Can I have 　　　　oranges? 

—Sorry, there aren’t 　　　　. 

A.any; any B.some; some 

C.some; any D.any; some

7.[2018·昆明] —Hi, Lucy. 　　　　is your birthday? 

—My birthday is on May 2nd.

A.What B.Why C.When D.Where

8.Cakes and sweets have 　　　　sugar in them and are bad for our teeth. 

A.too many B.too much

C.much too D.many too

9.—I don’t like this pair of shoes. Would you please show me another 　　　　? 

—All right.

A.one B.pair

C.ones D.it

10.—How beautiful your scarf is!

—Yes, and it is　　　　 silk. 

A.made of B.made from 

C.made in D.made by

Ⅱ.[2018·沈阳]完形填空

　　One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog.He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and　11　 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away 　12　.The hunter waved to the dog to 　13　 it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of 　14　. 

The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地） that it 　15　 not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually（逐渐地）, the dog was losing sight of（看不见） the rabbit. At last when the dog 　16　 empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed（责备） it,“How 　17　! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.”Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for 　18　,“Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.”  

When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its　19　.They were dying to ask,“How did you 　20　 to run away when the dog almost caught you? It’s unbelievable!”The frightened rabbit answered,“The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most, 　21　 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 　22　 me. I would surely lose my life 　23　 I was caught. I had to go all out（竭尽全力）!” 

We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked　24　 we did our best or went all out when we looked for a（n）　25　 for our failure? 

11.A.slowly B.quickly C.easily D.strangely

12.A.in order B.in need C.in fear D.in surprise

13.A.bark at B.look at C.look after D.run after

14.A.knowledge B.kindness C.humour D.confidence

15.A.seemed B.became C.tasted D.sounded

16.A.followed B.left C.returned D.waited

17.A.careless B.useless C.homeless D.harmless

18.A.itself B.it C.himself D.him

19.A.sadness B.luck C.worry D.patience

20.A.succeed B.fail C.manage D.suggest

21.A.but B.or C.yet D.so

22.A.from B.for C.as D.of

23.A.though B.unless C.until D.if

24.A.whether B.that C.what D.where

25.A.respect B.hope C.excuse D.effect

Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves? Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them are worried about the road ahead.

Well, all of this could be the future of driving. There are several companies, including Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google self-driven car has gotten a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

These cars are now still in the testing stages. But, if the tests are successful, these electric self-driven cars could be put into use very soon.

The cars have already got many features allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice objects close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.

Scientists and engineers believe, with the help of wireless（无线电的） signals, cameras and GPS, we are now at a stage where creating a safe self-driven car might be possible.

The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The self-driven cars may be able to prevent these. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn’t believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.

26.What can the testing self-driven cars already do according to the passage?

A.They can pick up their owners.

B.They can turn around when getting near objects.

C.They can avoid being hit by other vehicles on roads.

D.They can control the speed in dangerous situations.

27.What might make the self-driven cars run safely according to the passage?

a. e-reading b. wireless signals  

c. cameras d. GPS

A.a, b, c  B.a, b, d 

C.b, c, d  D.a, c, d

28.What does Whit Drake think of the safety of the self-driven cars?

A.He doubts about it.

B.He believes it completely. 

C.He thinks that technologies are believable.

D.He doesn’t care about it.

29.What can you infer（推断） from this passage?

A.There will be no drivers in the future.

B.Self-driven cars may cause more accidents. 

C.We could see safe self-driven cars on roads soon.

D.It’s a long way for self-driven cars to go into use.

30.What is the best title of the passage?

A.Advantages of Self-driven Cars

B.Possibilities of Self-driven Cars 

C.Different Ideas on Self-driven Cars

D.Google’s New Technology—Self-driven Cars

Ⅳ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,

写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词

31.The stamp I bought yesterday　　　　（花费） me 20 yuan. 

32.[2018·青岛] —　　　　（谁的） baseball is this? 

—It belongs to Tony.

33.—What’s the 　　　　（价格） of this shirt? 

—It’s 180 yuan.

34.The Chinese New Year is one of the most important f　　　　 in China. 

35.The pair of jeans doesn’t　　　　（go well with） my shirt.  

Ⅴ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单

词的适当形式填空

36.[2018·无锡] I’d like to give my thanks to Alice for 　　　　（share） her exciting experiences in Africa. 

37.Can you give me some　　　　（much） rice? I’m very hungry now.  

38.It is 　　　　（health） to eat too much snacks. You need to change your eating habits. 

39.We will have a　　　　（parent） meeting in our school hall this Saturday. 

40.Simon isn’t　　　　（interest） in drawing. He loves playing the violin. 

Ⅵ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限

41.你认为我的包怎么样?

What do you my bag?

42.这双鞋看起来很好,我能试穿吗?

This pair of shoes looks very good. Can I ?

43.看电视太多对你的眼睛不好。

Watching TV too much your eyes.

44.在除夕夜,中国人喜欢燃放烟花庆祝新年。

On New Year’s Eve, Chinese people like to fireworks to celebrate the new year.

45.“他们正在找什么?”“他们的球。”

—What are they ?

—Their ball.

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.B　考查冠词的用法。apple以元音音素开头,其前表示“一个”应用an。故选B。

2.A

3.C　考查动词的时态。根据答语中的时间状语now,可知使用现在进行时态。故选C。

4.A　5.D　6.C　7.C　8.B　9.B　10.A　

Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一则寓言故事。猎人打伤兔子后,挥手让猎狗去追捕猎物。兔子成功逃脱,最终猎狗空手而归。文章旨在告诉人们:尽力而为和竭尽全力会产生两种不同的结果。

11.B　

12.C　考查介词短语辨析。根据常识可知,兔子被猎人射中,应是惊恐地逃跑了。in fear意为“惊恐地”。故选C。

13.D　

14.D　考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,受到良好训练的狗充满着自信,像箭一样冲出去。confidence意为“自信”,符合语境。故选D。

15.A

16.C　考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,狗没追上兔子,空手而归。return意为“返回”,符合语境。故选C。

17.B　18.A　19.B　

20.C　考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指它们都急着问那只兔子:“当狗几乎要抓住你的时候,你是如何成功逃脱的?”manage to do sth意为“成功做某事”。故选C。

21.D　

22.B　考查介词辨析。此处表示对这只兔子来说情况是完全不同的。for意为“对于”,故选B。

23.D　考查连词辨析。根据语境可知,如果兔子被抓住了,一定会没命。if意为“如果”符合语境。故选D。

24.A　25.C

Ⅲ.26—30　DCACB

Ⅳ.31.cost　32.Whose　33.price　34.festivals　35.match

Ⅴ.36.sharing　37.more　38.unhealthy　39.parents’　

40.interested

Ⅵ.41.think of　42.try them on　43.is bad for/is not good for

44.let off　45.looking for