江苏省中考英语一轮复习 教材梳理篇课时训练04 Units5-8七下习题（含答案）

课时训练（四）　Units5—8（七下）

（限时:30分钟）

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2018·宿迁] —I saw John in the park this morning.

—It 　　　　be him. He has gone to Hong Kong. 

A.can’t B.can 

C.mustn’t D.must

2.[2018·兰州] If the temperature is below 0℃, water will turn into 　　　　in the open air. 

A.ice B.steam C.fog D.rain

3.[2018·宿迁] —　　　　 fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? 

—Why not?

A.What B.What a 

C.How D.How a

4.—What would you like to drink?

—I’m very thirsty. 　　　　you can get. Just get it now. 

A.Anything B.Something 

C.Nothing D.Other things

5.We often exercise to keep 　　　　. 

A.health  B.healthy 

C.healthily  D.unhealthy

6.I am too busy 　　　　my dog every day. 

A.to walking  B.walk  

C.to walk D.to walked

7.My parents keep some fish as pets, because fish are easy to 　　　　. 

A.look for B.look around 

C.look like D.look after

8.[2018·连云港] —Bill, did you see Tom?

—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried 　　　　the street. 

A.through B.over 

C.past D.across

9.You should 　　　　sorry to her. You made her cry. 

A.speak  B.tell  C.say  D.talk

10.—Should I 　　　　? 

—I am afraid it’s not a good idea.

A.brush my cat’s fur every day

B.take my dog for a walk every day 

C.feed my rabbit some fresh carrots

D.pick up my goldfish with my hands

Ⅱ.[2018·宿迁]完形填空

　　Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of　11　 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 　12　 it in her schoolbag. 

When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t　13　. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. 

After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she　14　. Then, her greedy（贪婪的） friend took away the bag. 

After school, Kate wanted to go to the　15　 office again, but she found the money was missing. 

The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know　16　 to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 　17　. Soon a teacher took Mary to the 　18　 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.  

Two weeks later Mary came to Kate’s house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the　19　 paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the 　20　. You are such a nice friend! 　21　 please don’t tell the school about this.” then Kate said, “you are now 　22　, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and 　23　 to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and 　24　. 

At the end of the term Kate was given a　25　 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again. 

Once wrong, never be wrong forever.

11.A.bread B.money 

C.paper D.fruit

12.A.got B.caught 

C.kept D.sent

13.A.out B.away 

C.off D.in

14.A.found B.lost 

C.saved D.made

15.A.worker’s B.doctor’s 

C.teacher’s D.headmaster’s

16.A.how B.what 

C.when D.where

17.A.help B.treatment 

C.action D.leave

18.A.school B.classroom 

C.office D.hospital

19.A.red B.pink 

C.white D.black

20.A.lie B.story 

C.truth D.result

21.A.And B.But 

C.Or D.So

22.A.friendly B.polite 

C.generous D.honest

23.A.never B.seldom 

C.sometimes D.usually

24.A.got up B.woke up 

C.gave up D.cheered up

25.A.prize B.laugh 

C.joke D.reply

Ⅲ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,

写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词

26.[2018·盐城] You should be 　　　　（勇敢的） enough to face your life. 

27.Nothing can live 　　　　（没有） air or water. 

28.There is no t　　　　 if you keep goldfish as pets. 

29.Broadway has been famous for its theatres for more than a 　　　　（100 years）. 

30.I was too 　　　　（not strong） to walk any further. 

Ⅳ.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单

词的适当形式填空

31.Amy felt very 　　　　（surprise） when she saw nobody in the classroom. 

32.He was so 　　　　（care） that he made a lot of mistakes in his homework. 

33.Our world is full of 　　　　（amaze） things. 

34.The young man 　　　　（rush） into the kitchen and put out the fire with a blanket. 

35.Alice became too small 　　　　（reach） the key on the table after she drank something from the bottle. 

Ⅴ.根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限

36.[2018·宿迁]像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。

, Mike went to school on foot.

37.[2018·宿迁]历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。

The first kite wood in history.

38.她不得不在家照顾她生病的妈妈。

She had to her sick mother at home.

39.这个老人感到焦虑,因为他好长时间没收到他儿子的来信了。

The old man felt worried because he didn’t his son for a long time.

40.那个小女孩在街上迷了路,是警察帮她找到她妈妈的。

The little girl in the street and a policeman helped her find her mother.

Ⅵ.书面表达

　　假设你是Lily,请根据表格中的要点向校长写一封推荐信,推荐张华为本年度最勇敢的学生并希望早日收到回信。90词左右。

Dear principal,

I would like to  

Yours faithfully,

Lily

参考答案

Ⅰ.1.A　考查情态动词辨析。can’t表示否定的推测。根据后面“He has gone to Hong Kong.”可知此处指的是“不可能是他”。故选A。

2.A　考查名词词义辨析。ice意为“冰”;steam意为“水蒸气;蒸汽”;fog意为“雾”;rain意为“雨”。根据句意“如果气温在零度以下,在户外水就会变成冰。”故选“ice”。

3.A　考查感叹句。在感叹句中,what引导名词,而how引导形容词和副词。“weather”是名词,应用what引导,故排除C和D;而“weather”是不可数名词,不能加a。故选A。

4.A　5.B　6.C　7.D　8.D　9.C　10.D

Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。小女孩凯特捡到了一个装着钱的包,本来要上交给老师,结果被贪心的玛丽拿走了。第二天玛丽受了严重的伤,凯特帮助了她。玛丽知道自己错了,两个星期以后,她告诉凯特是自己拿走了那个包,凯特也答应玛丽不会把这件事告诉别人。后来,玛丽改正错误,变成了一个诚实、不贪心的好女孩。

11.B　考查名词辨析。根据文章第三段第一句“After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money…”可知此处指的是那个粉色的包里有很多钱。故选B。

12.C　考查动词辨析。此处应用“keep”表示把那个包“保存”在书包里。故选C。

13.D　考查介词辨析。此处应用“in （the office）”表示“在办公室”。故选D。

14.A

15.C　考查名词辨析。根据第二段第一句“When she went to the teacher’s office…”以及后面的“again”可知此处指的还是去老师的办公室。故选C。

16.B　考查疑问词辨析。分析句子结构可知“to do”后面缺少宾语,应用疑问代词。四个选项中只有“what”为疑问代词,其余三项为疑问副词。故选B。

17.A　考查名词辨析。上文讲到玛丽摔倒流血不止,故此处指的是找老师“求助”。此处应用“…for help”表示“求助”。故选A。

18.D　考查名词辨析。根据下文“the doctor examined her carefully”可知此处指的是玛丽被老师送到了“医院”。故选D。

19.B　考查形容词辨析。根据文章第一段第二句“One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school.”可知选B。

20.C

21.D　考查连词辨析。根据上文“You are such a nice friend!”以及下文“please don’t tell the school about this”可知两者为因果关系,应用“so”连接。故选D。

22.D　23.A　

24.D　考查动词词组辨析。 get up意为“起床”;wake up意为“醒来”;give up意为“放弃”; cheer up意为“高兴,振作起来”。根据最后一段玛丽变得诚实,不贪心可知此处指的是玛丽振作起来。故选D。

25.A

Ⅲ.26.brave　27.without　28.trouble

29.century　30.weak

Ⅳ.31.surprised　32.careless　33.amazing　34.rushed　

35.to reach

Ⅴ.36.As usual　37.was made of　

38.take care of/look after　39.hear from　

40.lost her way/got lost

Ⅵ.Onepossibleversion:

Dear principal,

I would like to recommend Zhang Hua to get this year’s Bravest Student Award. Zhang Hua has a lot of good qualities for the award.

Zhang Hua learns things quickly. He can use computers very well. He is good at all his subjects at school.

Zhang Hua is helpful. He always thinks of others first. On weekends, he goes to the Old People’s Home to look after the elders there. Last Friday, on his way home, he saved a five-year-old boy from the lake. How brave Zhang Hua is!

I think Zhang Hua should get the award. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours faithfully,

Lily