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2020广东中考英语押题密卷【含听力】
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2020广东中考英语押题密卷
说明:
1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1.Where are they going to spend their summer holiday?
A B C
( )2.What is Mr.Zhou doing now?
A B C
( )3.When will the villagers dress up to have the party?
A B C
( )4.Which festival do they plan to celebrate?
A B C
( )5.How many books did the speaker buy in the bookshop on the second floor?
A B C
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6.What is Bob?s favorite sport?
A.Walking. B.Dancing. C.Swimming.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.How often does Jack use the dictionary?
A.Twice a week. B.Three times a day. C.Every day.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The women?s room. B.The computer room. C.The teachers? office.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What does the man want to eat?
A.Mutton. B.Noodles. C.Beef.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.How long will it take the boy to finish his homework?
A.90 minutes. B.60 minutes. C.30 minutes.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.Where does the man live?
A.In a tall building. B.In the center of the city. C.In his office.
( )12.How does he go to work now?
A.In his car. B.By bus. C.On foot.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.Whom did Wade go to Guangzhou Zoo with?
A.His friends. B.His brother. C.His parents.
( )14.What animal did Wade like best?
A.Monkey. B.Bear. C.Tiger.
( )15.When will Alice go to Guangzhou Zoo?
A.Tomorrow. B.The day after tomorrow. C.Next weekend.
C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16~20小题。
( )16.Jenny was a girl.
A.hard-working B.lazy C.kind
( )17.The magician asked Jenny to put the table .
A.opposite the window B.under the window C.against the window
( )18.Finally the floor .
A.shone like a mirror B.was dirtier than before C.broke into pieces
( )19.Jenny became a singer .
A.right away B.several years later C.many years later
( )20.The magician asked Jenny to do thing(s) so that he would make her a singer.
A.one B.two C.three
听第二段独白,回答第21~25小题。
( )21.Taiwan covers an area about square kilometers.
A.23,500,000 B.36,000 C.30,000
( )22.You can see on Taiwan island.
A.Sun Moon Lake B.Five Finger Mountain C.Luo Hu Mountain
( )23.Taipei City is in the of Taiwan Province.
A.east B.west C.north
( )24.Taiwan is famous for its .
A.night markets B.rivers C.lakes
( )25.This listening material is mainly about .
A.the population of Taiwan B.the introduction of Taiwan C.the travel spots of Taiwan
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分>
你将听到的是关于我国禁止使用塑料袋的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Fight against the plastic pollution
● China has made a decision to stop the use of 26. plastic bags.
● You are required to 27. while buying in shops,stores and so on.
● We can offer 28. service to customers and it is easy for them.
● Plastic bags will pollute the water,the earth and the 29. .
● The environment has improved 30. after many months.
二﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, one new infectious(传染的)disease—COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) 31 out in Wuhan, which has caused global concern. It has spread to 32 countries including the United States. Local government is trying to do something useful 33 the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital 34 up in Wuhan. It was built in just ten days. It is built to treat patients infected with COVID-19.
The construction of Huoshenshan was copied from a hospital 35 was dedicated to the fight against SARS in 2003. 36 than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks have been working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day 37 night. Around 400 rooms in the hospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. 38 fast it was finished! And 1,400 doctors from the armed forces are responsible 39 treating patients in Huoshenshan Hospital starting from Monday. Huoshenshan Hospital is designed to have 1,000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定的)infections. This hospital will play 40 important role in fighting COVID-19.
( )31. A. breaks B. broke C.will break D. is breaking
( )32. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
( )33. A. stop B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
( )34. A. set B. will set C. is set D. was set
( )35. A. who B.where C. why D. which
( )36. A.Many B. Much C. More D. Most
( )37. A. but B. and C. if D. so
( )38. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )39. A. by B. at C. for D. to
( )40. A. the B. a C. an D. /
三﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。
Dwight Morrow was a famous banker and diplomat(外交家) of America in the 20th century.Once,Morrow travelled in Rugby,England by himself.During this period,he 41 the station nearby.While walking on and on,he got lost.A few minutes later,he felt a little 42 and then asked a local boy of the way to find his direction.The boy 43 him,“Turn right from here until a grocery store(杂货店),and then turn left from there.Go straight on and you will find a 44 with a four-street crossing.”
With that,the boy thought for a while and went on saying,“When you get there,you are not far from the 45 .Then you?d better ask someone else. 46 I tell you now,you may not remember so much.”
According to the boy?s guide,Morrow 47 the four-street crossing pretty soon,and then he asked a passerby there and 48 turned back to the station in no time.
This was a small 49 ,but it had a huge impact on Morrow.
Morrow realized that each person?s ability is limited and many problems can not be 50 in one day.Thus,we must act step by step and get to the objective gradually.
( )41.A.found B.left C.lost D.recognized
( )42.A.nervous B.excited C.angry D.happy
( )43.A.said B.told C.asked D.spoke
( )44.A.school B.room C.train D.place
( )45.A.station B.store C.hotel D.bank
( )46.A.While B.Since C.If D.Though
( )47.A.reached to B.arrived in C.got to D.went to
( )48.A.difficultly B.carefully C.quickly D.troublesomely
( )49.A.matter B.accident C.fault D.business
( )50.A.known B.seen C.learnt D.solved
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area
Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area is named after the seven limestone(石灰岩) peaks lined up like the Big Dipper.The Scenic Area covers a total area of about 8.23 square kilometers,and it belongs to the karst(喀斯特) landform.Its main landscapes(景观) include peaks,caves,lake,tablet inscriptions(碑刻) and taoist(道教) temples.The scenery is beautiful,and it is known as the “Fairyland of the World” and “the First Wonder of Lingnan”.
Seven-Star-Crag Night Tour
30 yuan each
19:30—23:00
The tour takes about 40 minutes
(via the Great Lakes)
?What to do on a cruise
In order to make all visitors safe and enjoy the lake and mountains on our boat,please follow the rules:
●Obey the arrangement of the staff on board and board the boat in order; sit on the boat in balance; do not stand or walk when the ship has started or the boat has not stopped.
●Please do not shake on the boat,play or put your hands or feet into the lake to play with water.
●Please take a seat in the boat and do not leave the front and rear(后面的) cabins of the boat.
●Please keep the environment clean;do not throw rubbish into the lake.
●Life jackets are provided on the cruise boat to ensure the safty of the tourists.
( )51.The main landscapes of Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area don?t include .
A.taoist temples B.caves C.boats D.lake
( )52.If you invite two friends to enjoy the lake by cruise boat,you will spend yuan.
A.30 B.40 C.60 D.90
( )53.Visitors can enjoy the lake and mountains on the cruise boat at .
A.9:30 a.m. B.11:00 a.m. C.7:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
( )54.Do not throw rubbish into the lake in order to .
A.protect the environment B.keep the boat in balance
C.play with water D.take a seat in the boat
( )55.This passage is most probably from .
A.a government notice
B.a tourist information booklet
C.a tour guide?s speech
D.an electrical system instruction
B
On January 10th, the 2020 Spring Festival travel rush started.From Jan.10 to Feb.18, the total number of trip is likely to hit 3 billion.But how do so many people leave their cities for the homes of their parents and grandparents? By adopting air trips,waterway trips and especially train trips.
China high-speed rail is the most advanced transportation system in the world.Started in only 2007, at 6,000 miles and growing, it?s already the longest bullet train network in the world.Traveling the 800-mile trip from Shanghai to Beijing used to take 14 hours.Now you can get there in just 5 hours.
All high-speed railway stations will allow passengers to use electronic tickets.According to China State Railway Co.,passengers can check in without paper tickets at 1,020 railway stations across the country, which is expected to increase the speed of passengers? flow.In addition, the Opinion on Deepening the Reform of Road Transport Prices was effective on January 1st,2020, which made it clear that eligible(符合条件的) children enjoy free ride or half-price tickets by public transport.The criteria are as follows:
Children who are under 6 years old and don?t need separate seats can take public transport for free.Half-price tickets are available for those who need separate seats or more than one seat.Children with a height of 1.2 to 1.5 meters are eligible for half-price policy and seats available.
( )56.The main way to travel during the Spring Festival travel rush is .
A.taking a plane B.taking a ship
C.taking a train D.taking a bus
( )57.The journey from Shanghai to Beijing takes hours less than it used to.
A.14 B.5 C.9 D.6
( )58.The underlined word “criteria” means in Chinese.
A.优惠 B.标准 C.建议 D.执行
( )59.The underlined word “those” in the last paragraph is about .
A.children who are under 6 years old
B.children who are over 6 years old
C.children who are 6 years old
D.children with a height of 1.2 to 1.5 meters
( )60.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To help people find the way to go home.
B.To tell what Spring Festival travel rush is.
C.To introduce the history of China high-speed rail.
D.To show the development of transportation in China.
C
阅读配对。左栏是应对消极情绪的五个建议,右栏是七个具体做法,请将左栏的建议和右边的做法配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61.Move Your Body
No matter how low you?re feeling,your mood will get a well-deserved support after movements.That?s because working out creates endorphins(安多芬)—body chemicals that make us feel happy.
( )62.Talk about It
Saying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.
( )63.Laugh a Lot!
Humor can make you feel better when you?re in a bad mood.And smiling can help to put you in a better mood.
( )64.Say You?re Sorry
No matter how good you are at managing your emotions you?ll still occasionally(偶尔) slip up and say something you regret.
( )65.Cry—It?s Okay!
Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry—so go ahead! No one says you have to be happy all the time.
A.Using your smile muscles to tell your brain to change your mood.No matter what?s going on,the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.
B.Shut yourself in your room and raise your voice in crying.When you?re done,you?ll be ready to face the world again.
C.Draw,write,paint,sing,dance,play music…Do something that makes you feel like you?re getting all your emotions out.
D.You?re only human! Just take a deep breath and apologize if you make a mistake.You?ll feel better if you do!
E.Share your feelings with friends who you can trust and don?t forget your parents.Even talking to your pet can help sometimes.
F.Keep away the sad feelings in a warm bubble bath,listen to soothing(舒缓的)music,read a good book,or go out for a walk.
G.Keep the habit of taking exercise such as playing badminton in the park,jogging in the morning,swimming in a pool,playing balls with friends and so on.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the COVID-19 outbreak. She is a 13-year-old girl 66. Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She said, “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it is not 67. to do so.”
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80% of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40% strongly fear 68. . These emotions are normal for people 69. are going through stressful events. Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus. We can take more protective actions, such as 70. masks and washing hands often. But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental 71. .
So how can we stay positive? 72. , we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being 73. responsible. Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine. The key is to take good care of the body. At last, change ourselves for the better. For example, we should pay more 74. to personal hygiene (卫生), spend more time exercising and take good care of our mind.
Now many people 75. made positive changes because of the virus, according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面关于四则民间故事的简介,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty,Lady Meng Jiang?s husband was made to leave home to help build the Great Wall. Not having heard from him for a long time,Lady Meng Jiang set out to bring him some clothes. Unluckily,by the time she reached the Great Wall,her husband had already died. After hearing this bad news,she cried so hard that part of the Great Wall fell down,showing her husband?s bones.
Legend of the White Snake
A white snake spirit dreamed of becoming a goddess.She turned herself into a woman and called herself Bai Suzhen,and traveled to the human world. She fell in love with a young man named Xu Xian and they got married. But since spirits and humans weren?t supposed to marry,a monk named Fa Hai tried to kill Bai. In the end,Bai was stuck in Leifeng Pagoda forever by Fa Hai.
The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinü was a fairy who fell in love with Niulang,a cowherd. However,their love was not allowed. They were separated on opposite sides of the night sky by a silver river. But once a year,on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month,many magpies(喜鹊) build a bridge to reunite(团聚) the lovers for one day.
The Butterfly Lovers
A young woman named Zhu Yingtai dressed herself up as a man so she could study in school. She got along well with a schoolmate named Liang Shanbo. Later,Liang discovered that Zhu was a woman and wanted to marry her. But Zhu?s father had married her to another man. Heartbroken,Liang died on Zhu?s wedding day. Zhu ran to Liang?s tomb(坟墓),which suddenly opened. Zhu jumped inside to join Liang. A pair of butterflies then came out of the tomb and flew away.
76. What did Lady Meng Jiang bring to her husband?
77. What happened to Bai Suzhen in the end?
78. When do many magpies build a bridge to reunite the lovers?
79. Who dressed herself up as a man to study in school?
80. How many traditional stories are mentioned in the passage?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
中国是一个有着五千年历史的文明古国,有许多流传悠久的民间故事。 假设你是刘明,你校将举行一次主题为“My Favorite Chinese Folk Story”的英语演讲比赛,请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国民间故事(包括故事的人物、 情节发展和结局);
2. 你喜欢这个故事的原因。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数 80个左右; 作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Chinese Folk Story
China is a country with a long and rich history as well as colorful folk stories. Among them, I love the story about
2020广东中考英语押题密卷
答案
一、 1~5 ABBCC 6~10 BCABA
11~15 ABCBC 16~20 BCABC
21~25 BACAB
26.free 27.take your own bags 28.quick
29.air 30.greatly
二、31~35 BACDD 36~40 CBBCC
三、41~45 BABDA 46~50 CCCAD
四、51~55 CDDAB 56~60 CCBAD
61~65 GEADB
五、66.from 67.necessary 68.it
69.who 70.wearing 71.health 72.First/Firstly
73.more 74.attention 75.have
六、A.回答问题
76.She brought some clothes to her husband.
77.Bai was stuck in Leifeng Pagoda forever (by Fa Hai).
78.They build a bridge to reunite the lovers on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
79.Zhu Yingtai dressed herself up as a man to study in school.
80.There are 4/four traditional stories.
B.书面表达
My Favorite Chinese Folk Story
China is a country with a long and rich history as well as colorful folk stories.Among them,I love the story about the Spring Festival best.
Once upon a time,there was a monster called Nian.It lived in the mountains.Every winter,it came to the villages to kill animals or people for food.Although people were afraid,they could do nothing to the monster.One day,an old man came to the village.
He taught people to put on red paper cuttings on the doors and windows to keep the monster away.They also set off fireworks.In the end,the monster was so afraid that it ran away.
I like this story because it is interesting.And I also learn about some traditional customs of the Spring Festival.Today,the story is still widely spread in China.
说明:
1.全卷共8页,满分为120分,考试用时为90分钟。
2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解 (本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1.Where are they going to spend their summer holiday?
A B C
( )2.What is Mr.Zhou doing now?
A B C
( )3.When will the villagers dress up to have the party?
A B C
( )4.Which festival do they plan to celebrate?
A B C
( )5.How many books did the speaker buy in the bookshop on the second floor?
A B C
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6.What is Bob?s favorite sport?
A.Walking. B.Dancing. C.Swimming.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7.How often does Jack use the dictionary?
A.Twice a week. B.Three times a day. C.Every day.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The women?s room. B.The computer room. C.The teachers? office.
听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9.What does the man want to eat?
A.Mutton. B.Noodles. C.Beef.
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( )10.How long will it take the boy to finish his homework?
A.90 minutes. B.60 minutes. C.30 minutes.
听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
( )11.Where does the man live?
A.In a tall building. B.In the center of the city. C.In his office.
( )12.How does he go to work now?
A.In his car. B.By bus. C.On foot.
听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
( )13.Whom did Wade go to Guangzhou Zoo with?
A.His friends. B.His brother. C.His parents.
( )14.What animal did Wade like best?
A.Monkey. B.Bear. C.Tiger.
( )15.When will Alice go to Guangzhou Zoo?
A.Tomorrow. B.The day after tomorrow. C.Next weekend.
C.听独白(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16~20小题。
( )16.Jenny was a girl.
A.hard-working B.lazy C.kind
( )17.The magician asked Jenny to put the table .
A.opposite the window B.under the window C.against the window
( )18.Finally the floor .
A.shone like a mirror B.was dirtier than before C.broke into pieces
( )19.Jenny became a singer .
A.right away B.several years later C.many years later
( )20.The magician asked Jenny to do thing(s) so that he would make her a singer.
A.one B.two C.three
听第二段独白,回答第21~25小题。
( )21.Taiwan covers an area about square kilometers.
A.23,500,000 B.36,000 C.30,000
( )22.You can see on Taiwan island.
A.Sun Moon Lake B.Five Finger Mountain C.Luo Hu Mountain
( )23.Taipei City is in the of Taiwan Province.
A.east B.west C.north
( )24.Taiwan is famous for its .
A.night markets B.rivers C.lakes
( )25.This listening material is mainly about .
A.the population of Taiwan B.the introduction of Taiwan C.the travel spots of Taiwan
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分>
你将听到的是关于我国禁止使用塑料袋的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Fight against the plastic pollution
● China has made a decision to stop the use of 26. plastic bags.
● You are required to 27. while buying in shops,stores and so on.
● We can offer 28. service to customers and it is easy for them.
● Plastic bags will pollute the water,the earth and the 29. .
● The environment has improved 30. after many months.
二﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Recently, one new infectious(传染的)disease—COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) 31 out in Wuhan, which has caused global concern. It has spread to 32 countries including the United States. Local government is trying to do something useful 33 the further development of this disease. In order to control the spread of the disease, Huoshenshan Hospital 34 up in Wuhan. It was built in just ten days. It is built to treat patients infected with COVID-19.
The construction of Huoshenshan was copied from a hospital 35 was dedicated to the fight against SARS in 2003. 36 than 7,500 workers and around 1,000 trucks have been working at the Huoshenshan Hospital site day 37 night. Around 400 rooms in the hospital have already been finished so far. The project began on January 25 and finished on February 2. 38 fast it was finished! And 1,400 doctors from the armed forces are responsible 39 treating patients in Huoshenshan Hospital starting from Monday. Huoshenshan Hospital is designed to have 1,000 beds for patients with confirmed(确定的)infections. This hospital will play 40 important role in fighting COVID-19.
( )31. A. breaks B. broke C.will break D. is breaking
( )32. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
( )33. A. stop B. stopped C. to stop D. stopping
( )34. A. set B. will set C. is set D. was set
( )35. A. who B.where C. why D. which
( )36. A.Many B. Much C. More D. Most
( )37. A. but B. and C. if D. so
( )38. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( )39. A. by B. at C. for D. to
( )40. A. the B. a C. an D. /
三﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。
Dwight Morrow was a famous banker and diplomat(外交家) of America in the 20th century.Once,Morrow travelled in Rugby,England by himself.During this period,he 41 the station nearby.While walking on and on,he got lost.A few minutes later,he felt a little 42 and then asked a local boy of the way to find his direction.The boy 43 him,“Turn right from here until a grocery store(杂货店),and then turn left from there.Go straight on and you will find a 44 with a four-street crossing.”
With that,the boy thought for a while and went on saying,“When you get there,you are not far from the 45 .Then you?d better ask someone else. 46 I tell you now,you may not remember so much.”
According to the boy?s guide,Morrow 47 the four-street crossing pretty soon,and then he asked a passerby there and 48 turned back to the station in no time.
This was a small 49 ,but it had a huge impact on Morrow.
Morrow realized that each person?s ability is limited and many problems can not be 50 in one day.Thus,we must act step by step and get to the objective gradually.
( )41.A.found B.left C.lost D.recognized
( )42.A.nervous B.excited C.angry D.happy
( )43.A.said B.told C.asked D.spoke
( )44.A.school B.room C.train D.place
( )45.A.station B.store C.hotel D.bank
( )46.A.While B.Since C.If D.Though
( )47.A.reached to B.arrived in C.got to D.went to
( )48.A.difficultly B.carefully C.quickly D.troublesomely
( )49.A.matter B.accident C.fault D.business
( )50.A.known B.seen C.learnt D.solved
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area
Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area is named after the seven limestone(石灰岩) peaks lined up like the Big Dipper.The Scenic Area covers a total area of about 8.23 square kilometers,and it belongs to the karst(喀斯特) landform.Its main landscapes(景观) include peaks,caves,lake,tablet inscriptions(碑刻) and taoist(道教) temples.The scenery is beautiful,and it is known as the “Fairyland of the World” and “the First Wonder of Lingnan”.
Seven-Star-Crag Night Tour
30 yuan each
19:30—23:00
The tour takes about 40 minutes
(via the Great Lakes)
?What to do on a cruise
In order to make all visitors safe and enjoy the lake and mountains on our boat,please follow the rules:
●Obey the arrangement of the staff on board and board the boat in order; sit on the boat in balance; do not stand or walk when the ship has started or the boat has not stopped.
●Please do not shake on the boat,play or put your hands or feet into the lake to play with water.
●Please take a seat in the boat and do not leave the front and rear(后面的) cabins of the boat.
●Please keep the environment clean;do not throw rubbish into the lake.
●Life jackets are provided on the cruise boat to ensure the safty of the tourists.
( )51.The main landscapes of Seven-Star-Crag Scenic Area don?t include .
A.taoist temples B.caves C.boats D.lake
( )52.If you invite two friends to enjoy the lake by cruise boat,you will spend yuan.
A.30 B.40 C.60 D.90
( )53.Visitors can enjoy the lake and mountains on the cruise boat at .
A.9:30 a.m. B.11:00 a.m. C.7:00 p.m. D.9:30 p.m.
( )54.Do not throw rubbish into the lake in order to .
A.protect the environment B.keep the boat in balance
C.play with water D.take a seat in the boat
( )55.This passage is most probably from .
A.a government notice
B.a tourist information booklet
C.a tour guide?s speech
D.an electrical system instruction
B
On January 10th, the 2020 Spring Festival travel rush started.From Jan.10 to Feb.18, the total number of trip is likely to hit 3 billion.But how do so many people leave their cities for the homes of their parents and grandparents? By adopting air trips,waterway trips and especially train trips.
China high-speed rail is the most advanced transportation system in the world.Started in only 2007, at 6,000 miles and growing, it?s already the longest bullet train network in the world.Traveling the 800-mile trip from Shanghai to Beijing used to take 14 hours.Now you can get there in just 5 hours.
All high-speed railway stations will allow passengers to use electronic tickets.According to China State Railway Co.,passengers can check in without paper tickets at 1,020 railway stations across the country, which is expected to increase the speed of passengers? flow.In addition, the Opinion on Deepening the Reform of Road Transport Prices was effective on January 1st,2020, which made it clear that eligible(符合条件的) children enjoy free ride or half-price tickets by public transport.The criteria are as follows:
Children who are under 6 years old and don?t need separate seats can take public transport for free.Half-price tickets are available for those who need separate seats or more than one seat.Children with a height of 1.2 to 1.5 meters are eligible for half-price policy and seats available.
( )56.The main way to travel during the Spring Festival travel rush is .
A.taking a plane B.taking a ship
C.taking a train D.taking a bus
( )57.The journey from Shanghai to Beijing takes hours less than it used to.
A.14 B.5 C.9 D.6
( )58.The underlined word “criteria” means in Chinese.
A.优惠 B.标准 C.建议 D.执行
( )59.The underlined word “those” in the last paragraph is about .
A.children who are under 6 years old
B.children who are over 6 years old
C.children who are 6 years old
D.children with a height of 1.2 to 1.5 meters
( )60.What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To help people find the way to go home.
B.To tell what Spring Festival travel rush is.
C.To introduce the history of China high-speed rail.
D.To show the development of transportation in China.
C
阅读配对。左栏是应对消极情绪的五个建议,右栏是七个具体做法,请将左栏的建议和右边的做法配对,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )61.Move Your Body
No matter how low you?re feeling,your mood will get a well-deserved support after movements.That?s because working out creates endorphins(安多芬)—body chemicals that make us feel happy.
( )62.Talk about It
Saying things out loud can calm you down and help you see things differently.
( )63.Laugh a Lot!
Humor can make you feel better when you?re in a bad mood.And smiling can help to put you in a better mood.
( )64.Say You?re Sorry
No matter how good you are at managing your emotions you?ll still occasionally(偶尔) slip up and say something you regret.
( )65.Cry—It?s Okay!
Sometimes the only way to get your feelings out is to cry—so go ahead! No one says you have to be happy all the time.
A.Using your smile muscles to tell your brain to change your mood.No matter what?s going on,the ability to laugh at yourself and your situation is really important.
B.Shut yourself in your room and raise your voice in crying.When you?re done,you?ll be ready to face the world again.
C.Draw,write,paint,sing,dance,play music…Do something that makes you feel like you?re getting all your emotions out.
D.You?re only human! Just take a deep breath and apologize if you make a mistake.You?ll feel better if you do!
E.Share your feelings with friends who you can trust and don?t forget your parents.Even talking to your pet can help sometimes.
F.Keep away the sad feelings in a warm bubble bath,listen to soothing(舒缓的)music,read a good book,or go out for a walk.
G.Keep the habit of taking exercise such as playing badminton in the park,jogging in the morning,swimming in a pool,playing balls with friends and so on.
五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the COVID-19 outbreak. She is a 13-year-old girl 66. Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She said, “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it is not 67. to do so.”
In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80% of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40% strongly fear 68. . These emotions are normal for people 69. are going through stressful events. Some stressful reactions (反应) can help us fight the virus. We can take more protective actions, such as 70. masks and washing hands often. But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental 71. .
So how can we stay positive? 72. , we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting nature and being 73. responsible. Another useful way to stay positive is to stick to a normal routine. The key is to take good care of the body. At last, change ourselves for the better. For example, we should pay more 74. to personal hygiene (卫生), spend more time exercising and take good care of our mind.
Now many people 75. made positive changes because of the virus, according to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面关于四则民间故事的简介,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
Lady Meng Jiang
During the Qin Dynasty,Lady Meng Jiang?s husband was made to leave home to help build the Great Wall. Not having heard from him for a long time,Lady Meng Jiang set out to bring him some clothes. Unluckily,by the time she reached the Great Wall,her husband had already died. After hearing this bad news,she cried so hard that part of the Great Wall fell down,showing her husband?s bones.
Legend of the White Snake
A white snake spirit dreamed of becoming a goddess.She turned herself into a woman and called herself Bai Suzhen,and traveled to the human world. She fell in love with a young man named Xu Xian and they got married. But since spirits and humans weren?t supposed to marry,a monk named Fa Hai tried to kill Bai. In the end,Bai was stuck in Leifeng Pagoda forever by Fa Hai.
The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl
Zhinü was a fairy who fell in love with Niulang,a cowherd. However,their love was not allowed. They were separated on opposite sides of the night sky by a silver river. But once a year,on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month,many magpies(喜鹊) build a bridge to reunite(团聚) the lovers for one day.
The Butterfly Lovers
A young woman named Zhu Yingtai dressed herself up as a man so she could study in school. She got along well with a schoolmate named Liang Shanbo. Later,Liang discovered that Zhu was a woman and wanted to marry her. But Zhu?s father had married her to another man. Heartbroken,Liang died on Zhu?s wedding day. Zhu ran to Liang?s tomb(坟墓),which suddenly opened. Zhu jumped inside to join Liang. A pair of butterflies then came out of the tomb and flew away.
76. What did Lady Meng Jiang bring to her husband?
77. What happened to Bai Suzhen in the end?
78. When do many magpies build a bridge to reunite the lovers?
79. Who dressed herself up as a man to study in school?
80. How many traditional stories are mentioned in the passage?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
中国是一个有着五千年历史的文明古国,有许多流传悠久的民间故事。 假设你是刘明,你校将举行一次主题为“My Favorite Chinese Folk Story”的英语演讲比赛,请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括:
1. 介绍你最喜欢的中国民间故事(包括故事的人物、 情节发展和结局);
2. 你喜欢这个故事的原因。
作文要求:
1. 不能照抄原文; 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
2. 语句连贯,词数 80个左右; 作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Chinese Folk Story
China is a country with a long and rich history as well as colorful folk stories. Among them, I love the story about
2020广东中考英语押题密卷
答案
一、 1~5 ABBCC 6~10 BCABA
11~15 ABCBC 16~20 BCABC
21~25 BACAB
26.free 27.take your own bags 28.quick
29.air 30.greatly
二、31~35 BACDD 36~40 CBBCC
三、41~45 BABDA 46~50 CCCAD
四、51~55 CDDAB 56~60 CCBAD
61~65 GEADB
五、66.from 67.necessary 68.it
69.who 70.wearing 71.health 72.First/Firstly
73.more 74.attention 75.have
六、A.回答问题
76.She brought some clothes to her husband.
77.Bai was stuck in Leifeng Pagoda forever (by Fa Hai).
78.They build a bridge to reunite the lovers on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.
79.Zhu Yingtai dressed herself up as a man to study in school.
80.There are 4/four traditional stories.
B.书面表达
My Favorite Chinese Folk Story
China is a country with a long and rich history as well as colorful folk stories.Among them,I love the story about the Spring Festival best.
Once upon a time,there was a monster called Nian.It lived in the mountains.Every winter,it came to the villages to kill animals or people for food.Although people were afraid,they could do nothing to the monster.One day,an old man came to the village.
He taught people to put on red paper cuttings on the doors and windows to keep the monster away.They also set off fireworks.In the end,the monster was so afraid that it ran away.
I like this story because it is interesting.And I also learn about some traditional customs of the Spring Festival.Today,the story is still widely spread in China.
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