英语（新疆卷）-2023年中考考前押题密卷（含考试版、全解全析、参考答案、答题卡、听力音频）

2023年新疆中考考前押题密卷

英  语

考生须知：1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分，试题卷共8页，答题卷共2页。

2. 满分150分（含听力30分）。考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，满分100分）

第一部分 听力测试（满分30分）

1. 听力（共30分）

A. 听音选图（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

1．你将听到五个句子。请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。

 A． B． C． D. E.

_______ _______ _______ _______ _______

B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。

6． A．On Sundays. B．By watching videos online. C．At the beach.

7． A．Yes, it’s white. B．Yes, it’s very popular. C．No, it’s hers.

8． A．I have a headache. B．She is shy. C．She has a fever.

9． A．I’m sorry. B．That’s a shame. C．Congratulations!

10． A．Allen’s sister. B．She is beautiful. C．It’s made of silk.

C. 对话理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。

11． Where is the museum?

A．On Right Street. B．Opposite a bookshop. C．Near a restaurant.

12． When will the concert start?

A．At 6 o’clock. B．At 7 o’clock. C．At 8 o’clock.

13．What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A．Waitress and customer. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.

14．How often does Eric play tennis?

A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month.

15．Who did Jenny stay with?

A．John’s grandma. B．John’s cousin. C．John’s uncle.

D. 短文理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

16．Who is Ms. Green?

A．She is Mike’s teacher. B．She is Mike’s mother. C．She is Mike’s sister.

17．How long had Mike got ready for his report?

A．For a day. B．For a week. C．For a month.

18．What was the topic of Mike’s report?

A．The environment. B．The Internet. C．Space science.

19．When did Mike make his report?

A．Last Monday. B．Last Friday. C．Last Sunday.

20．How did Mike feel after making his English report?

A．Nervous. B．Proud. C．Sad.

第二部分 语言知识运用（满分70分）

II. 口语匹配（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

从B栏选出与A栏相匹配的答语。

从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语， 并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

III. 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。

26．—Daniel, what is ________ article you are reading about?

—It’s about Jonathan, ________ 190-year-old tortoise. How amazing!

A．an; a B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an

27．—The lesson that the novel Ordinary World has taught me is that even though my life is common, I still love and enjoy it.

—In fact, sometimes a good book can teach you things ________ your class.

A．above B．against C．beyond D．including

28．—Lucy, how did your job interview go?

—I received the offer letter a minute ago. I can’t feel ________ now.

A．excited B．more excited C．most excited D．the most excited

29．—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

—I was on the phone and ________ most of the weather report.

A．have missed B．was missing C．will miss D．missed

30．If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.

A．run through B．look through C．put through D．go through

31．Learning English in a classroom is important, while using English in real ________ will improve your English skills more greatly.

A．experiences B．situations C．events D．positions

32．—Where is your son Jimmy working now?

—He ________ the city of Nantong, China for two years.

A．has gone to B．has been to C．was in D．has been in

33．—In this fast-paced time, young people prefer to shop online because they ________ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.

—I am the exception. I enjoy the pleasure of hanging out.

A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t

34．—I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know ________.

—Maybe he suffers from stress.

A．what my son needs most B．why is my son often angry

C．why my son gets angry very often D．what does my son want to get

35．—I lost my wallet yesterday. To make matters worse, my ID card and my driving licence were in it.

—________. We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a Plan B．

A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but pours

C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．A miss is as good as mile

IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Zou Aimin is a border defense soldier (边防战士). He works on top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin province.

The 29-year-old young man came to the outpost (前哨) ____36____ Zou got his PhD (博士学位) from Jilin University in 2011. He is one of the few soldiers in the province with such a high ____37____ of education.

Heavy snows there in winter can stand as ____38____  as 2 meters. The weather is too cold—the lowest ____39____ in recent years was -47℃. “At the beginning, it was very ____40____ to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf (狼),” Zou said.

The road leading to the outpost is often ____41____ in winter because of heavy snow. Then there is never enough ____42____ on the mountain top. So the soldiers can only take a bath once a month. Although it’s hard, Zou and his team also spend time training ____43____ to take on many other tasks—they learn to cook and cut hair for each other.

Most of the soldiers were born between 1990 and 1999, but they like to ____44____ the difficulties as valuable experiences and stories that they could “show off” to their friends at home.

“Sometimes we shout and sing songs _____45_____ . That is the cheerful moment we can feel what ‘defending (防守) our border’ means,” said Zou.

36．A．after B．before C．if D．so

37．A．group B．point C．level D．place

38．A．long B．short C．wide D．deep

39．A．weather B．temperature C．river D．class

40．A．clever B．perfect C．difficult D．important

41．A．put off B．cut off C．gone off D．taken off

42．A．water B．air C．snow D．rain

43．A．himself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．themselves

44．A．act B．treat C．know D．choose

45．A．happily B．slowly C．clearly D．wisely

V. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

A

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。

Peter was the richest in town. He had earned (获得) himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became blind. Only doing a cornea trans-plant surgery (角膜移植手术) could he see again, but there was no donor (捐献者). Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.

One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun, so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. However, he saw nothing but the whole darkness. Just as Peter felt hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. That angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, “Don’t you have eyes? Don’t you see who you hit! I’m Peter!”

The answer was from a little boy, “I’m sorry, sir. I didn’t notice, please forgive me!” Peter changed his mind and ordered, “I can forgive you, but you must talk with me!” The ,boy began, “How beautiful! The grass is green, the sky is blue, the flowers are coming out everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating...”

As he was listening, Peter began to envy (嫉妒) that boy. Suddenly, he shouted, “Oh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light?”

“You are wrong!” came the voice of a lady, “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him!” Peter sat on the square silently, tears (眼泪) coming up in his eyes.

Since then, the city charity (慈善机构) would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

46．Peter had a bad name because he was too proud of his money.

47．Peter had to wait for a boy in the hospital.

48．Peter ran to the little square in front of the hospital.

49．Suddenly, a little boy hit Peter hard.

50．After Peter heard the lady’s words, his tears came up in his eyes.

B

根据表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Welcome to www.youthtrip.com.

Would you like to join us this summer vacation? Here are tours of amazing farms, you can not only enjoy your life, but also learn something interesting.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51．How much should they pay if two students visit the Dartmouth Farm?

A．$40. B．$60. C．$80. D．$90.

52．Which can receive free produce from the Cal Poly Farm?

A．The farm market. B．Many restaurants.

C．A local food bank. D．The local farmers’ markets.

53．Which is the biggest farm?

A．The Outback Farm. B．The Merry Farm.

C．The Cal Poly Farm. D．The Dartmouth Farm.

54．What can the Outback Farm offer?

A．Job opportunities on the farm.

B．Views of animals living in the wetland.

C．Real-world situations of organic farming.

D．Relaxing activities along the river nearby.

55．Where is the text most probably from?

A．A website. B．A textbook. C．A science report. D．A sports newspaper.

C

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

Traditional Chinese Medicine (zhōngyī in pinyin), also called “TCM”, is an ancient system of traditional medicine. It has developed for thousands of years and is an important part of Chinese culture. Today people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. Massage（按摩）, Guasha, Qigong, tai chi and acupuncture(针灸)are some common kinds of treatment of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture, doctors put long needles（针） into the patients’ heads, faces, arms... It takes away pain, though the look is funny.

The earliest medical classic in China. Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine (《黄帝内经》), came out more than 2, 000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. According to TCM, imbalances in the human body can lead to health problems, so many TCM treatments focus on restoring this balance.

To many people’s surprise, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. For example, TCM thinks it’s wrong to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat. While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk. Eat seasonal foods. Do not miss any of the three meals.

56．What do we learn from Paragraph one?

A．TCM is popular in many countries now.

B．There are only five kinds of treatment of TCM.

C．Acupuncture can bring fun to us.

D．Chinese massage can take away pain.

57．Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine is about relationship between ________.

A．men and women B．yin and yang

C．man and nature D．food and health

58．What does the underlined word “restoring” mean?

A．Changing. B．Repairing. C．Describing. D．Losing.

59．Which is a good eating habit?

A．Eat while watching TV. B．Eat any time you want.

C．Eat only your favorite food. D．Sit down and enjoy your food.

60．What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．How to keep healthy.

B．TCM—a kind of medical treatment.

C．A good eating habit.

D．Yin and yang.

D

阅读短文，从文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life?

What is luck? It is agreed that more good things happen to some people. Let’s just call that luck. Now would you like to be one of these lucky people? ___61___

Feel lucky about what you have

___62___, but they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you are already. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, and a roof over your head.

___63___

Luck doesn’t just happen to you—it comes to you when you’re open. Learning a new skill visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.

Do it right now

You’ll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap (大腿). ___64___. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

Ask for help if necessary

Sometimes people would be ready to help you out. ___65___, don’t wait for others to offer you help but go and ask them if they will give you a hand.

A．Try something new.

B．If you are in trouble.

C．Some people are already lucky.

D．Act towards your goals and dreams at once.

E．Here are 4 top suggestions for creating your own luck

第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）

VI. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A. 根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。将完整的单词写在答题卷上，每空一词

66．How often do you go to the library? About t________ a week?

67．People live near each other are called n________.

68．My uncle is a teacher and he has t________ science in this school for 23 years.

69．Jack is the shortest a________ all the students in his class.

70．Your bag is s________ to mine both in color and in size. We have the same tastes.

B. 根据汉语提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺，每空一词。

71．Not all the ________ (信息) on the Internet is useful to us.

72．I have been to the village three times to enjoy the ________ (自然的) beauty there.

73．Sam hardly has any good friends because he always ________（拒绝）to help other people.

74．You don’t live ________ (健康地), it will be necessary for you to change your lifestyle.

75．Mr. Bean ________ (进入) our classroom and told us a lot of jokes in my dream last night.

VII. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。

76．小孩子们可以装扮成一些有趣的事物，比如有趣的角色。

Little kids can ____________ ____________ as fun things like funny characters.

77．你认为孩子们在家应该帮忙做家务吗？

Do you think kids should ____________ ____________ with chores at home?

78．最受欢迎的卡通片是作为书而不是电影出版的。

The most popular cartoons ____________ ____________ as books and not as films.

79．Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? (改为简单句).

Can you tell me ________ ________ get to the nearest post office?

80．The medical team has already finished the research paper. (改成否定句).

The medical team ________ ________ the research paper yet.

VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Lost and Found. ________81________?

B: I lost my pencil-box! I must find it.

A: ________82________. We can help you. Tell us more about it, please.

B: Well, I left it on Subway Line 1 this morning.

A: ________83________?

B: It’s purple. And it has a picture with a white princess on it.

A: ________84________?

B: I got on the subway at Qingnian Street at about 9:30 a.m..

A: Where did you go?

B: To Wanda Plaza. I always take the piano class there.

A: Oh. I see. ________85________?

B: Sure, my phone number is 426-0529.

A: OK. We’ll call you as soon as we get any information.

IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。每空一词，每词限用一次。

The shadow, also known as shadow play, is a traditional Chinese folk art. The first born of the shadow is in the Western Han Dynasty ____86____ thousand years ago. It was very ____87____ during the Tang and Song Dynasties in many parts of China. Shadow were first ____88____ of paper, later from the leather（皮革）. That’s why ____89____ Chinese name is “pi ying”, which means shadows of leather. The shadow is believed to be the most common in ____90____ China’s Shaanxi Province. One mouth tells stories of thousands of years. A pair of hands operates millions of soldiers. This is how the shadow ____91____. Besides a certain drama, the shadow includes heroes from ____92____ and folk culture, such as the four ancient beauties, the Monkey ____93____, or Emperor Qin Shi Huang. In recent years, people who enjoyed the shadow have been fewer. It has gradually become a lost culture, then perhaps the future we can only see it in the ____94____. In 2011, Chinese shadow was listed on the UNESCO representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录）. We need try our best to ____95____ our culture. Don’t let it hidden in the darkness.

X. 书面表达（15分）

在我们成长的过程中，总离不开一些人、一些事，比如父母、老师、学习、爱好等。他们像雨露一样滋润着我们，帮助我们成长，丰富我们的生命。请你以________Help(s) Me Grow为题写一篇文章，谈谈自己成长中的变化，以及这个变化对你的意义。

内容包括：1.你过去的状态；

2.你发生的变化；

3.变化对你的意义。

注意：1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.需先把标题补充完整，文章内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；

3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。

________ Help(s) Me Grow

As we progress through life, a variety of things or people contribute to our personal growth and development.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________