高一上学期英语阅读技巧--skimming课件PPT
展开Skimming (lk at pictures and headings)1.Is the website fr tutrs, learners r bth?2.Hw d yu knw the website is fr adults?Scanning (lk fr key wrds)1.What subjects can yu learn frm this site?2.Where can yu g t find resurces?
导入练习reading the website
skimming and scanning
Skimming and scanning the news.We read in different ways. Yu dn’t always need t read every wrd. Smetimes yu leave bits ut.
Yu can skim t find ut what it is all abut.Headings and pictures can help yu d this.
yu can scan t lk fr imprtant infrmatin.Lk fr key wrds r numbers t help yu d this.
快速略读(Skimming)
1.略读的概念 又称“跳读”(reading and skipping)或“浏览”(glancing)。要求以较快速度(100-150wpm)在2-3分钟内略读完文章,迅速获取文章内容或中心思想,即有选择地进行阅读,可跳过某些细节,抓住文章的大意,从而加快阅读速度。2.略读的技巧Read the title, subtitles and subheadings t find ut what the text is abut.Lk at the illustratins t give yu mre infrmatin abut the tpic.Read the first and last sentence f each paragraph.Dn’t read every wrd r every sentence. Let yur eyes skim ver the text and lk ut fr key wrds.Cntinue t think abut the meaning f the text.
in ur readings???
注意关键词(表示逻辑关系的词)
表并列:bth…and, r, t, als, as well;表递进:mrever, in additin, what's mre, furthermre, then, besides;表转折:hwever, but, nevertheless;表层次:first f all, abve all, next, n the ne hand, the ther hand, unless;表强调:in fact, indeed, actually, as a matter f fact, imprtant, bviusly;
表因果:because, s, since, as a result, fr, lead t, lie in;表序列:first, secnd, third, finally;表列举:fr example, such as, fr instance, except (fr);表比较:like, similar, in the same way;表让步:althugh, thugh, after all, in spite f, even if, even thugh;表结论:therefre, in a wrd, in brief, in cnclusin, n the whle.
Skimming Practice
David McCnnell sld bks frm dr t dr. Husewives were nt interested in the bks. Usually befre he had enugh time t say anything abut his bks, the wmen clsed their drs. But he didn’t give up. McCnnell decided t bring each f them a present, a small bttle f perfume made by himself. He sn fund that the wmen liked the perfume better than the bks. He stpped selling bks t sell perfume instead and started his wn cmpany “Avn”, which is a great success. When yu d nthing, yu learn nthing. But when yu try, even thugh yu are nt successful, yu will learn what desn’t wrk and that puts yu clser t what will wrk. It desn’t matter hw many times yu are nt successful. It des matter that yu will be successful ne day.
What’s the main idea f this passage?
David McCnnell sld bks frm dr t dr. Husewives were nt interested in the bks. Usually befre he had enugh time t say anything abut his bks, the wmen clsed their drs. But he didn’t give up. McCnnell decided t bring each f them a present, a small bttle f perfume made by himself. He sn fund that the wmen liked the perfume better than the bks. He stpped selling bks t sell perfume instead and started his wn cmpany “Avn”, which is a great success. When yu d nthing, yu learn nthing. But when yu try, even thugh yu are nt successful, yu will learn what desn’t wrk and that puts yu clser t what will wrk. It desn’t matter hw many times yu are nt successful. It des matter that yu will be successful ne day.
抓住4个W和1个H,即when(时间), where(地点),wh(人物),what(事件), hw(经过),就抓住了文章的全貌。
Skimming Practice
Hundreds f years ag,a Rman army came nrth frm England t make war n Sctland. The Scts,a brave peple,lved their cuntry very much. They fught hard t drive the enemy ut f Sctland,but there were t many Rmans. It lked as if the Rmans wuld win. One night,the leader f Scts marched his sldiers t the tp f a hill. “We will rest here tnight,my men,” he said. “Tmrrw we will fight ne mre battle. We must win r we will die.” They were all very tired,s they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were fur guards n duty,but they,t,were very tired,and ne by ne,als fell asleep. The Rmans were nt asleep. Quickly they gathered at the ft f the hill. Slwly they climbed up the hillside,taking care nt t make a sund. Clser and clser they came t the sleeping Scts. They were almst at the tp. A few minutes mre,the war wuld be ver. Suddenly,ne f them put his ft n a thistle(蓟). He cried ut and his sudden cry wke the Scts. In a mment,they were n their feet and ready fr battle. The fighting was hard but it did nt last lng. The Scts wiped ut the Rmans and saved their cuntry. The thistle is nt a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all ver it. Few peple like it. But the peple f Sctland liked it s much that they made it their natinal flwer.
What’s the main idea f this passage?
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