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Moudles3-4 复习课件2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语上册
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这是一份初中英语外研版 (新标准)八年级上册本册综合复习课件ppt，共19页。PPT课件主要包含了better，不规则变化，one of +，形容词最高级等内容，欢迎下载使用。
◆常用短语： 1.刚才 ___________ 2.长大 ___________ 3.向某人展示某物_____________4.被叫做… ______________ 5.看上去很累 _____________ 6.尽可能早 _________________ 7.打败某人 ______________ 8.根本， 一点也不 ______________
just nw grw upshw sth. t sb.=shw sb. sthbe called/namedlk tiredas early as we can beat sb nt …at all
9.喜欢做某事 ______________ 10.别介意 ______________ 11.许多、大量 ____________________________12.与…..对打\对抗 ______________ 13.努力训练 ______________ 14.认真地听我讲 ________________________15.为某人喝彩\欢呼 ______________ 16.以至于 __________
enjy ding sth never mindplenty f= a lt f\ lts fplay against train hardlisten t me carefully cheer sb. n s that
17.做\弹\打得好\坏\更糟____________________________ 18.做得\弹得最好 ______________ 19.热身（活动\运动） ___________ 20.保持健康 ______________ 21.迟到 ______________ 22.令人兴奋的事 ______________________ 23.对某人\某事感到满意_________________________ 24.在决赛中 _____________________ 25.很有\更有机会做某事____________________________
d\play well\badly\wrsed\play the bestwarm up keep\ stay fitbe late fr smething exciting be pleased with sb.\sth. in the final matchhave a gd\better chance f ding sth.
26.参加 ______________ 27.不得不去做某事 ______________ 28.多久、多长 ____________29.多久以后 ____________30.多远 ________ 31.走路/步行 ______________ 32.靠近、接近 ____________ 33.准备好 ______________ 34.与某人相处融洽 ____________________
take part in have t d sth.hw lng hw snhw far walk t = g t …n ft clse tbe ready frget n well with sb
35.订票 _________________ 36.远离、离…..远 _________________ 37.交通拥堵、拥挤 ______________________ 38.与…..一样 ______________ 39.与…..不同 ___________________40.除了某人 ____________41.订票 _________________ 42.一次事故 ________________
bk the ticket far (away) frm much \heavy trafficthe same asbe different frm except sb. bk the ticketan accident
◆常用句型：What’s ______ ______ ______yu? 你怎么了？我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。We all arrive ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ we can we have time t warm up. 3. This week’s match is already ______ ______.这周的比赛更加的让人兴奋。4. This year we want t d ______.今年我们想做的更好。5.那意味着我们赢的机会更大。That means we have a ______ ______ ______ ______.
the matter with
as early as
s that
mre exciting
better chance f winning
6. It’s the _______ _____________way.这是最舒服的方式。7. He lives ______ ________ frm schl.他家住的离学校最远。8.It is ______ ______and ______ ______ _________.它是最远的以及第二便宜的。9.______ ______infrmatin, ______ ______.信息越多越好。10 ______ ______t g t Shanghai first. 最好先去上海。
mst cmfrtable
the farthest
the fastest
the secnd cheapest
the better
It’s better
late later - latest
early earlier – earliest
bigbigger- biggest
fluently/difficultmre～, mst～
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加 –er 或 –est
单音节词在词尾比较级加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词，只需加－r 或－st
以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加 –er 或 –est
部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 mre 或 mst
少数以er,w 结尾的双音节词加-er -est
talltaller- tallest
clevercleverer-cleverest
cheap, cld, small, warm, yung, high
fine, nice, safe
happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty
fat, ht, red, thin, wet, sad
narrw, yellw
quickly, slwly, useful, careful, ppular, mdern,
形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化)
gd / well – better - best
much / many – mre - mst bad / badly / ill – wrse – wrst little – less – least far – farther/ further– farthest – furthest ld – lder/ elder – ldest / eldest
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Wh … + 比较，…r…?”.
2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更······一些”．
Wh runs faster, he r she?
He runs faster than she.
形容词和副词比较级的用法
3. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Wh … +最高级, … , …r …?”表示.
2. 最高级+f/amng (同类比较) in… (范围比较)
+名词复数表示“最… 之一”
3. 序数词修饰最高级
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
Wh is the tallest, Tm , Mike , r Jack?
Tm is the tallest f the three.
Mike is the secnd tallest student in ur class.
Jack is ne f the tallest students in ur class.
Tm runs (the) fastest in ur class.
副词的基本用法一般说来，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如：She plays the pian badly.她钢琴弹得很糟。I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。The teacher speaks very slwly and carefully. 这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。
注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：The teacher speaks carefully.这位老师讲得很仔细。The teacher is careful.这位老师很细心。She is a hard-wrking student.她是一名学习努力的学生。
副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）之后形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前
( ) 1. -- ______. – I have a bad headache. A What’s the matter? B What’s wrng with yu ? C What’s the weather like? D Bth A and B( ) 2. ______ is mre exciting than table tennis. A Run B Running C T run D Runs( ) 3. Our schl ftball team is playing against anther team. Let’s ______. A cheer n B cheer them n C cheer up them D cheer them up
( ) 4. Our schl ftball team ______ the match. A with B wins C beat D beats( ) 5. --Susan, yu knw what? We can have a dg! --Great! But I prefer t have a cat. It is much ______ t lk after. A easy B easier C easiest D mre easy
( ) 6. I always listen t the teacher ______ in class. A free B freely C careful D carefully( ) 7. Lucy writes as ______ as Lily. They are bth gd students. A careful B carefully C mre careful D mre carefully( ) 8. – Is the maths prblem ______? -- Yes, I can wrk it ut ______. A easy; easily B easy; easy C easily; easy D easily; easily( ) 9. Yu have a gd chance ______ yur talent. A f shw B f shwing C shwing D t shwing( ) 10. My hme is the clsest ______ schl. A t B with C at D n
( ) 11. I feel tired. ______, I still g n wrking. A And B But C Hwever D S ( ) 12.-- Hw lng des it take him t finish his hmewrk? -- ______ A One kilmeter B Tw miles C Take a bus D Twenty minutes( ) 13. She thinks ftball is the mst interesting ______ all sprts. A t B amng C with D n( ) 14. It ______ abut half an hur frm Guangzhu t Shenzhen by high speed railway（高铁）. A takes B take C cst D spends( ) 15. It’s the best way ______ there by train nw. A ging B g C ges D t g
( ) 16. ______ we take exercises, ______ we are. A Mre; healthier B The mre; Healthier C The mre; the healthier D Mre; the healthier( ) 17. The Yellw River is the secnd ______ river in China. A lng B lnger C lngest D the lngest( ) 18. We did a gd jb this time, S Mr Li was ______ with us. A sad B tired C pleased D shy( ) 19. –Bad luck! I missed the game. --______. Yu can watch the game next time. A OK B Of curse C Never mind D Srry( ) 20. Nw ______ students in ur class like science. A much and much B less and least C many and many D mre and mre
( ) 21. It will be a lng ______ t ride frm Shanghai t Beijing. A street B statin C traffic D jurney( ) 22. I’m glad t ______ the ______ news. A t hear; excited B hearing; excited C t hear; exciting D hearing; exciting( )23. He didn’t fly t Beijing nt _____ the time but _____ he was ill. A because f; because B because; because C because; because f D because f; because f( ) 24. We had a bad time in Suzhu. It rained ______. A n time B all the time C at a time D frm time t time( ) 25. --Let’s g ______ fr a picnic this weekend. – Gd idea. A smewhere else B anything else C else smewhere D else anywhere
◆常用短语： 1.刚才 ___________ 2.长大 ___________ 3.向某人展示某物_____________4.被叫做… ______________ 5.看上去很累 _____________ 6.尽可能早 _________________ 7.打败某人 ______________ 8.根本， 一点也不 ______________
just nw grw upshw sth. t sb.=shw sb. sthbe called/namedlk tiredas early as we can beat sb nt …at all
9.喜欢做某事 ______________ 10.别介意 ______________ 11.许多、大量 ____________________________12.与…..对打\对抗 ______________ 13.努力训练 ______________ 14.认真地听我讲 ________________________15.为某人喝彩\欢呼 ______________ 16.以至于 __________
enjy ding sth never mindplenty f= a lt f\ lts fplay against train hardlisten t me carefully cheer sb. n s that
17.做\弹\打得好\坏\更糟____________________________ 18.做得\弹得最好 ______________ 19.热身（活动\运动） ___________ 20.保持健康 ______________ 21.迟到 ______________ 22.令人兴奋的事 ______________________ 23.对某人\某事感到满意_________________________ 24.在决赛中 _____________________ 25.很有\更有机会做某事____________________________
d\play well\badly\wrsed\play the bestwarm up keep\ stay fitbe late fr smething exciting be pleased with sb.\sth. in the final matchhave a gd\better chance f ding sth.
26.参加 ______________ 27.不得不去做某事 ______________ 28.多久、多长 ____________29.多久以后 ____________30.多远 ________ 31.走路/步行 ______________ 32.靠近、接近 ____________ 33.准备好 ______________ 34.与某人相处融洽 ____________________
take part in have t d sth.hw lng hw snhw far walk t = g t …n ft clse tbe ready frget n well with sb
35.订票 _________________ 36.远离、离…..远 _________________ 37.交通拥堵、拥挤 ______________________ 38.与…..一样 ______________ 39.与…..不同 ___________________40.除了某人 ____________41.订票 _________________ 42.一次事故 ________________
bk the ticket far (away) frm much \heavy trafficthe same asbe different frm except sb. bk the ticketan accident
◆常用句型：What’s ______ ______ ______yu? 你怎么了？我们都尽早到达以便能有时间热身。We all arrive ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ we can we have time t warm up. 3. This week’s match is already ______ ______.这周的比赛更加的让人兴奋。4. This year we want t d ______.今年我们想做的更好。5.那意味着我们赢的机会更大。That means we have a ______ ______ ______ ______.
the matter with
as early as
s that
mre exciting
better chance f winning
6. It’s the _______ _____________way.这是最舒服的方式。7. He lives ______ ________ frm schl.他家住的离学校最远。8.It is ______ ______and ______ ______ _________.它是最远的以及第二便宜的。9.______ ______infrmatin, ______ ______.信息越多越好。10 ______ ______t g t Shanghai first. 最好先去上海。
mst cmfrtable
the farthest
the fastest
the secnd cheapest
the better
It’s better
late later - latest
early earlier – earliest
bigbigger- biggest
fluently/difficultmre～, mst～
重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加 –er 或 –est
单音节词在词尾比较级加- er或最高级加- est
以e结尾的词，只需加－r 或－st
以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加 –er 或 –est
部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 mre 或 mst
少数以er,w 结尾的双音节词加-er -est
talltaller- tallest
clevercleverer-cleverest
cheap, cld, small, warm, yung, high
fine, nice, safe
happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty
fat, ht, red, thin, wet, sad
narrw, yellw
quickly, slwly, useful, careful, ppular, mdern,
形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 (规则变化)
gd / well – better - best
much / many – mre - mst bad / badly / ill – wrse – wrst little – less – least far – farther/ further– farthest – furthest ld – lder/ elder – ldest / eldest
1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Wh … + 比较，…r…?”.
2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导， 表示“更······一些”．
Wh runs faster, he r she?
He runs faster than she.
形容词和副词比较级的用法
3. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.表示三者或三者以上比较,可用”Which/Wh … +最高级, … , …r …?”表示.
2. 最高级+f/amng (同类比较) in… (范围比较)
+名词复数表示“最… 之一”
3. 序数词修饰最高级
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
Wh is the tallest, Tm , Mike , r Jack?
Tm is the tallest f the three.
Mike is the secnd tallest student in ur class.
Jack is ne f the tallest students in ur class.
Tm runs (the) fastest in ur class.
副词的基本用法一般说来，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如：She plays the pian badly.她钢琴弹得很糟。I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。The teacher speaks very slwly and carefully. 这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。
注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：The teacher speaks carefully.这位老师讲得很仔细。The teacher is careful.这位老师很细心。She is a hard-wrking student.她是一名学习努力的学生。
副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）之后形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前
( ) 1. -- ______. – I have a bad headache. A What’s the matter? B What’s wrng with yu ? C What’s the weather like? D Bth A and B( ) 2. ______ is mre exciting than table tennis. A Run B Running C T run D Runs( ) 3. Our schl ftball team is playing against anther team. Let’s ______. A cheer n B cheer them n C cheer up them D cheer them up
( ) 4. Our schl ftball team ______ the match. A with B wins C beat D beats( ) 5. --Susan, yu knw what? We can have a dg! --Great! But I prefer t have a cat. It is much ______ t lk after. A easy B easier C easiest D mre easy
( ) 6. I always listen t the teacher ______ in class. A free B freely C careful D carefully( ) 7. Lucy writes as ______ as Lily. They are bth gd students. A careful B carefully C mre careful D mre carefully( ) 8. – Is the maths prblem ______? -- Yes, I can wrk it ut ______. A easy; easily B easy; easy C easily; easy D easily; easily( ) 9. Yu have a gd chance ______ yur talent. A f shw B f shwing C shwing D t shwing( ) 10. My hme is the clsest ______ schl. A t B with C at D n
( ) 11. I feel tired. ______, I still g n wrking. A And B But C Hwever D S ( ) 12.-- Hw lng des it take him t finish his hmewrk? -- ______ A One kilmeter B Tw miles C Take a bus D Twenty minutes( ) 13. She thinks ftball is the mst interesting ______ all sprts. A t B amng C with D n( ) 14. It ______ abut half an hur frm Guangzhu t Shenzhen by high speed railway（高铁）. A takes B take C cst D spends( ) 15. It’s the best way ______ there by train nw. A ging B g C ges D t g
( ) 16. ______ we take exercises, ______ we are. A Mre; healthier B The mre; Healthier C The mre; the healthier D Mre; the healthier( ) 17. The Yellw River is the secnd ______ river in China. A lng B lnger C lngest D the lngest( ) 18. We did a gd jb this time, S Mr Li was ______ with us. A sad B tired C pleased D shy( ) 19. –Bad luck! I missed the game. --______. Yu can watch the game next time. A OK B Of curse C Never mind D Srry( ) 20. Nw ______ students in ur class like science. A much and much B less and least C many and many D mre and mre
( ) 21. It will be a lng ______ t ride frm Shanghai t Beijing. A street B statin C traffic D jurney( ) 22. I’m glad t ______ the ______ news. A t hear; excited B hearing; excited C t hear; exciting D hearing; exciting( )23. He didn’t fly t Beijing nt _____ the time but _____ he was ill. A because f; because B because; because C because; because f D because f; because f( ) 24. We had a bad time in Suzhu. It rained ______. A n time B all the time C at a time D frm time t time( ) 25. --Let’s g ______ fr a picnic this weekend. – Gd idea. A smewhere else B anything else C else smewhere D else anywhere
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