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高中外研版 (2019)Unit 2 Exploring English背景图课件ppt
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这是一份高中外研版 (2019)Unit 2 Exploring English背景图课件ppt，共48页。
Develping ideas
Read the fllwing expressins and guess their meanings.What’s up?ring a bellsmall ptatestilet waterat sixes and sevensgreen fingerspull up ne’s scks
What’s ging n?
t sund familiar
smething unimprtant r insignificant
a light perfume that des nt have a very strng smell
in a cnfused, badly-rganised, r difficult situatin
natural ability in grwing plants
t make an effrt t imprve yur wrk r behaviur because it is nt gd enugh
Mre English expressins: green hand（a persn withut rich experience in a certain field）cuch ptat（smene wh spends a lt f time sitting and watching televisin）hrse sense（cmmn sense）restrm（a rm with a tilet）the Yellw Pages（a bk that cntains the telephne numbers f businesses and rganisatins in an area）
Read the passage and find the wrds r expressins that caused the misunderstandings.
Misadventures in English
had a frg in her thrat; the first flr; wicked; Nt bad
Read the definitins f the wrds and expressins that caused the misunderstandings. Match the definitins t the psts.a (British English) the flr f a building abve the ne at grund level; (American English) the flr f a building at grund level b pretty gd, better than yu expected c unable t speak clearly fr a shrt time because yur thrat is dry r blckedd mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple: (infrmal) very gd, fantastic
Sphie’s pst
Zheng Xu’s pst
Yancy’s pst
Julien’s pst
1 Which pst d yu find mst interesting? Why?2 Hw wuld yu deal with the situatins described in the psts?3 What examples f Internet language are used in the passage? What d they mean?4 D yu knw f any Chinese expressins that ften cause misunderstandings fr peple frm ther cuntries? Share them with the class.
Think & Share
Wrk in pairs. Retell the situatins in the fur psts.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.1 Wh were the peple in the stry?2 Where did the stry take place?
They were a girl and her British hst family.
It tk place in the girl’s British hst family’s hme.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.3 What happened? 4 What caused the misunderstanding?
The by tld the girl that they were ging t have tad-in-the-hle fr dinner. The girl wasn’t sure whether it wuld be a real tad in a hle.
The girl didn’t knw that “tad-in-the-hle” is actually the name f a dish.
Write a paragraph t tell the stry. Last summer, I stayed with a British family. One day, ...
Useful expressins·I was really surprised when...·I wasn’t sure whether...·T my astnishment, ...·It turned ut that...
One pssible versin: Last summer, I stayed with a British hst family. One day, I was really surprised when Jeremy, the sn f the family, tld me that we wuld have tad-in-the-hle fr dinner. I wasn’t sure whether we were ging t eat a real tad in a hle. If s, hw terrible! I jined them at dinner time with butterflies in my stmach. T my astnishment, a dish f sausages cked in Yrkshire pudding (a mix that tastes a bit like pancakes) was served n the table, and it tasted delicius. It turned ut that tad-in-the-hle is a typical dish fr a British dinner, and there’s n tad! What an amazing experience! It was interesting t try such yummy fd with a strange name.
Presenting ideas
Wrk in grups. Talk abut creative ways t learn English. List yur ideas n a piece f paper.changing yur mbile phne language t Englishding a vice-ver fr English language films________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________
Chse the mst creative idea and prepare a shrt presentatin fllwing the steps belw. Intrduce the idea.Explain why it is useful.Describe what yu shuld d.
Useful expressins·I think... is the mst creative idea.·It can help us...·At first, we can...·Then, ...
Language pints
核心词汇 教材原句 p.20 Here are sme f ur favurites， t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld ! 以下是我们最喜欢的几篇，它们让我们意识到，有些在课堂上学到的英语和在课堂之外使用的英语真是太不一样了！1 remind v. 提醒，使……想起 remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事搭配 remind sb. that... 提醒某人…… remind sb. f sb./sth. 使某人想起某人 / 某事物These musicians are ften reminded t frm a band f their wn.人们经常提醒这些音乐人去组建自己的乐队。 ［词汇复现］These ntes will remind yu what t say. 这些笔记可以帮你记起要说哪些话。The phts reminded me f the excitement at the party. 这些照片让我想起了聚会上的兴奋。
【归纳拓展】动词 + sb. f sth.warn sb. f sth. 提醒 / 警告某人某事infrm sb. f sth. 告知某人某事cnvince sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事rb sb. f sth. 抢某人的某物cure sb. f sth. 治愈某人的……病
单句语法填空(1) ［词汇复现］ Dn’t frget t remind yur daughter ___________（play）the pian after class.(2) ［词 汇 复 现］ He reminded me ___________ the time and place f the Orientatin Day.(3) Passengers are reminded ___________ n smking is allwed n this train.(4) ___________ （remind）nt t miss the flight at 15：20，the manager set ut fr the airprt in a hurry.(5) Michael put up a picture f his favurite ftball player beside the bed t keep himself ___________（remind）f his wn dreams.完成句子(6) ［词 汇 复 现］The mment I went t bed，my mther ________________________________（提醒我给闹钟上发条）.
reminded me t wind up the alarm clck
教材原句 p.20 325 cmments 325 条评论2 cmment n. & v.（1）n. 评论；议论 make a cmment n/abut 对……作出评论 have a cmment 有意见要发表搭配 give/ffer cmments 给出 / 提出意见 get/receive cmments 收到意见 withut cmment 未作评论地 n cmment 无可奉告He is an utspken man and likes t make cmments n current affairs.他是一个直言不讳的人，喜欢评论时事。Swap summaries with yur partner and give each ther cmments.与你的搭档交换概要，并互相评论。
（2）v. 评论；发表意见 cmment n... 对……作出评论 cmment that... 评论说……He cmmented that the tw essays were rather similar.他评论说两篇文章颇为相似。 ［词汇复现］
完成句子(1) ［词汇复现］ He was unable t ___________________________（对……作出评论）the tpic during the debate. It seemed as if he had a frg in his thrat.(2) ［词汇复现］ It is cnsiderate f yu t ___________________________（对……不作出评论）my sn’s bad behavir in public.(3) ［词汇复现］ They have investigated the case，but ___________________________（没有就……发表评论）it.单句语法填空(4) ［词 汇 复 现］ He was annyed and refused t cmment ___________ the award.(5) A girl he knew had annyed him by ___________（cmment）n his increasing weight.
make a cmment n/abut
make n cmment n
haven’t cmmented n
教材原句p.21 At the infrmatin desk at the entrance ， I asked a lady where the she sectin was. 我在入口处问服务台的女士鞋区在哪里。3 entrance n. 大门（口），入口（处）；进入；进入权；进入许可 the entrance t ……的入口 / 门口搭配 gain entrance t 得以进入……；获得……的进入权 entrance examinatins 入学考试T my surprise，the entrance t the mine was clsed. 令我吃惊的是，矿的入口已经被封了。The plice were unable t gain entrance t the huse. 警方怎么也进不去这栋房子。Entrance t the museum is free. 进入博物馆参观是免费的。 【归纳拓展】the answer t... ……的答案 the key t... ……的钥匙 / 答案 the slutin t... ……的解决办法【单词积累】（反）exit n. 出口；离开；退出the exit f... ……的出口
单句语法填空(1) Guests have free entrance ___________ the swimming pl and the health club.(2) His sudden ___________（enter）tk everyne by surprise.完成句子(3) We ffered him ur cngratulatins ______________________________________ （他通过了入学考试）.(4) I’ll be waiting fr yu at ________________ （……的出口）the train statin.(5) _____________________ （成功的关键）is hard wrk.(6) 这个问题没有简单的解决办法。There is _____________________ this prblem.
n his passing the entrance examinatins
The key t success
n simple slutin t
教材原句 p.21 When I was lking fr the exit ， I saw that shes were actually sld dwnstairs n the grund flr ， nt the first flr . 就在我找出口的时候，我发现鞋子实际上是在楼下的一楼卖，不在二楼。4 actually adv. 事实上，实际上Actually，n secnd thughts，I dn’t think I want t g ut tnight.其实再想想，我今晚不打算出去了。The fans seemed t be very calm. Actually，they culd hardly wait t see their favurite singer. 粉丝们看起来很镇静，但实际上他们迫不及待地想见到他们最喜欢的歌手。 ［词汇复现］Actually，nt everyne is fnd f living in big cities.事实上，并非每个人都喜欢住在大城市。【归纳拓展】“事实上，实际上”的其他表达：in fact in actual fact as a matter f fact in reality in effect
单句语法填空(1) Grwing vegetables lks easy，but ____________（actual）it takes a lt f learning.(2) — D yu think it’s a gd idea t make friends with yur students?— ____________（actual），I d. I think it’s a great idea.(3) He lks yunger than his wife，but ____________ actual fact，he’s a lt lder.完成句子(4) He thught I had knwn the fact. But ________________________________________________________________ （事实上），I knew nthing abut it.
actually/in fact/in actual fact/in reality/ in effect/
as a matter f fact
教材原句p.21 Why did my friend use a negative wrd abut such a nice man ? 我的朋友为什么用一个贬义词来形容这么好的人呢？5 negative adj. 消极的，负面的；有害的，不良的；否定的；负的have a negative attitude t/twards 对……持消极的态度have a negative effect n 对……有不良影响students with a negative attitude t schl 对上学抱消极态度的学生the negative aspects f aging 年岁增长的负面影响The crisis had a negative effect n trade. 这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。a negative frm/sentence 否定形式 / 句The weakest students can end up with a negative scre. 最差的学生可能会以负分收场。【单词积累】（反）psitive adj. 好的，积极的；积极乐观的；肯定的；正的
完成句子(1) As a teacher，what yu said may ____________________________（对……有不良影响）yur students.(2) ［词 汇 复 现］ Scientists ____________________________________________ （对……持相当消极的态度）the thery.(3) He ________________________ （给了一个否定的回答）withut any explanatin.(4) ［词汇复现］ I figure that ___________________ （消极的态度）is ne aspect that affects learning.
have a negative effect n
have a rather negative attitude t/ twards
gave a negative answer
a negative attitude
教材原句p.22 mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple 道德上错误，意图伤害他人6 intend v. 计划，打算 intend t d sth. =intend ding sth. 打算做某事搭配 intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事 be intended fr... 是为……而提供 / 设计的They intend t launch a campaign t raise mney. 他们打算发起一场募捐活动。The headmaster intended Jim t give an intrductin in frnt f the whle schl. 校长打算让吉姆在全校师生面前做介绍。The bk is intended fr vlunteers. 这本书是专为志愿者写的。 ［词汇复现］【学法点拨】intend 用于过去完成时（即 had intended）意为“本打算做而未做”。有这种用法的词还有 hpe，think，expect，mean 等。
单句语法填空［词汇复现］ What d yu intend ______________（d）when yu graduate? (2) It was meant t be a surprise；I didn’t intend yu ______________ （see）it s sn.(3) ［词 汇 复 现］ He ______________ （intend）t get a jb in the media，but gave up the plan after struggling fr weeks.(4) We finished later than we ______________ （intend）.完成句子(5) The schl t be built next mnth ____________________ （是为……而设计的）disabled children.
had intended
is intended fr
教材原句p.24 recgnise diferences between American English and British English 认识美式英语和英式英语之间的差异7 recgnise v. 认识，辨认出；承认；认可 be/as... 承认……是…… be recgnised t be/as... 被认为是……recgnise that/wh- 从句 承认 / 意识到…… It is recgnised that... 人们公认……The mment I answered the phne，I recgnised his vice.我一接电话就听出了他的声音。 ［词汇复现］Lawrence’s nvel was eventually recgnised as a wrk f genius.劳伦斯的小说最终被认为是天才之作。
【一言辨异】I knw abut Tm，but I dn’t knw him. I knw Bb，but yesterday when I came acrss Bb，I culdn’t recgnise him because he was wearing sunglasses. 我知道（听说过）汤姆，但我不认识他。我认识鲍勃，可昨天我碰见鲍勃时，我认不出他来了，因为他戴着太阳镜。【单词积累】recgnitin n. 认出；承认；认可beynd recgnitin（变得）认不出来
完成句子(1) Lincln ________________________ （被认为是）ne f the greatest presidents in America.(2) __________________________ （人们公认）teenagers play an imprtant part in sprts and games.单句语法填空(3) ［词汇复现］ When the kids _____________（recgnise）that the clwn was actually their father，they burst ut laughing.(4) Alexander tried t get his wrk _____________（recgnise）in medical circles.(5) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beynd _____________ （recgnise）.(6) The film star wears sunglasses. Therefre，he can g shpping withut _____________ （recgnise）.
is recgnised as/t be
It is recgnised that
being recgnised
教材原句p.24 write a stry based n given pictures 根据已给图片写一个故事8 base v. 以……为基础 n. 底部；根据；基地 把……建立在……基础上搭配 be based n/upn 以……为基础 / 根据 at the base f... 在……底部What are yu basing this thery n? 你这种理论的根据是什么？The nvel is based n his travels in India. 这部小说是根据他的印度之旅写成的。These plicies have a brad base f the masses.这些政策有广泛的群众基础。an air base 空军基地【单词积累】basic adj. 基本的，基础的；初级的；必需的basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说
单句语法填空(1) One shuld always base his pinins __________ facts.(2) They settled dwn __________ the base f the muntain.(3) The research grup prduced tw reprts __________ （base）n the survey，but neither cntained any useful suggestins.完成句子(4) His first bk t be published next mnth ____________________ （以……为基础）a true stry.(5) Yu cannt accept an pinin ffered t yu unless it __________________________ （以事实为依据）.
is based n/upn
is based n/upn facts
教材原句 p.24 be aware f cultural differences 注意文化差异9 be aware f 意识到，察觉到Tm turned arund and saw me，but he pretended nt t be aware f my presence. 汤姆转身看见了我，但他假装不知道我的存在。【归纳拓展】be well aware f 很清楚……be aware that... 意识到……make sb. aware f/that... 使某人意识到……s/as far as I’m aware 就我所知The gvernment shuld make the public aware that abandning animals is illegal. 政府应该让公众意识到遗弃动物是非法的。【单词积累】awareness n. 意识
完成句子(1) The thief ran away befre I __________________（意识到）what had happened—my wallet was stlen.(2) ［词汇复现］ Vlunteering is becming increasingly ppular in China. Peple ______________（意识到）helping thers is helping themselves.单句语法填空(3) Campers wuld get a clear ___________（aware）f the prgram theme—“Observe-Think-Act”.
was aware f
are aware that
重点句式教材原句p.20 Nt nly can yu pst specific questins ， but yu can als braden yur knwledge by reading psts frm ther English learners arund the wrld . 你不仅可以发布具体的问题，而且还可以通过阅读来自世界各地其他英语学习者的帖子来拓宽你的知识面。1 nt als... 不但……而且……nt als... 是并列连词，连接两个对等的成分，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可连接两个分句。Nt nly he but als I lk dwn upn thse wh always depend n thers. 不仅是他，我也瞧不起总是依赖别人的人。If this prject fails，it will affect nt nly ur department，but als the whle rganizatin. 这个项目如果失败，不仅会影响到我们部门，还会对整个机构产生影响。 ［词汇复现］Nt nly are these sprts intended fr entertainment，but they are als f great value t character training. 这些运动不仅是为了娱乐，而且对性格的培养也有很大的价值。 ［词汇复现］
【学法点拨】（1）nt als... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。有类似用法的还有 ，， 等。（2）nt als... 连接两个分句且 nt nly... 位于句首时，nt nly 后的分句要用部分倒装语序，但 but als 后的分句不倒装，即“前倒后不倒”。
单句语法填空(1) ［词 汇 复 现］ Nt nly students but als the teacher ________________（cmpete）in the sprts event at the mment.(2) Either yu r ne f yur students ______________（be）t attend the meeting that is due tmrrw.(3) Nt nly ________________ （d）the sun give us light，but it als gives us heat.完成句子(4) ［词汇复现］ Nt nly yu and I but als Peter，the tp student in ur schl，____________________________ （没有算出这道难题）.(5) 我父母和姐姐都不喜欢这部电视剧。______________________________________________________________________________句型转换(6) Mary nt nly speaks French，but als knws hw t type. （改为倒装句）=________________________________ ，but she als knws hw t type.
is cmpeting
didn’t figure ut
Neither my parents nr my sister likes this TV play.
Nt nly des Mary speak French
教材原句p.21 Peple say that the British always play safe with what they eat . 人们说英国人对待吃的东西总是很谨慎。【句式分析】句中 what 引导宾语从句，作介词 with 的宾语，意为“……的事 / 人”，相当于 the thing（s）/the persn（s） 介词 +what 从句My mind wasn’t n what he was saying，s I’m afraid I missed half f it. = My mind wasn’t n the thing （that）he was saying，s I’m afraid I missed half f it. 我的心思没在他说的话上，恐怕我错过了一半。 We are prud f what we have achieved.我们为我们取得的成就感到自豪。
【误区警示】（1）what 引导名词性从句时，what 在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；而that 引导名词性从句时，that只起连接作用，不作任何句子成分。that 引导宾语从句时常可省略，但在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中一般不能省略。（2）介词后一般不接 that 引导的宾语从句。Yu can depend n that he prmised t yu. （×）Yu can depend n what he prmised t yu. （√）
单句语法填空(1) Yu can nly be sure f ___________ yu have at present；yu cannt be sure f smething yu might get in the future.(2) I’d like yur advice n ___________ is the best way t get alng with him.(3) The ther day，my brther drve his car dwn the street ___________ what I thught was a dangerus speed. (4) ___________ I want t stress is ___________ ur grup is lking fr new members nw.完成句子(5) ［词 汇 复 现］ It is difficult fr us t imagine __________________ （生活是什么样子）fr graduates in the past.(6) ______________________ （我想告诉你的）is the deep lve I have fr my parents.
what life was like
What I want t tell yu
教材原句 p.21 I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper . 我花了好几天时间准备和写作我的第一篇英语论文。3 Sb. spends sme time (in) ding sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。She spends all her free time painting. 她把所有的空余时间都用来绘画。 【归纳拓展】(1) Sb. spends sme mney （n） ding sth. 某人花费多少金钱做某事。 Sb. spends sme time/mney n sth. 某人在某物上花费多少时间/金钱。(2) It takes （sb.）sme time t d sth. 做某事花费（某人）多少时间。(3) Sth. csts sb. sme mney. 某物花费某人多少金钱。 It csts（sb.）sme mney t d sth. 做某事花费（某人）多少金钱。(4) Sb. pays sme mney fr sth. 某人花费多少金钱买某物。All things cnsidered，it is wrthwhile t spend a lt f mney n the prject. 从各方面考虑，在这个项目上投入大量的资金是值得的。It tk us all day t drive hme. 我们开车回家花了一整天的时间。It csts a lt t buy a huse in this part f Sydney. 在悉尼的这一地区买栋房子要花很多钱。
单句语法填空(1) My sister spent much f her time __________ literature.(2) I hate t spend a lng perid f time __________（play）cmputer games.(3) __________ tk the assistant a whle day t cmplete the summary.(4) It tk him a lng perid f time __________ （finish）his revisin.选词填空（spend/take/cst/pay）(5) The meal cked by an expert __________ us abut ＄50.(6) I wuld appreciate it if yu culd help me __________ fr this bk.(7) It __________ her 10 mnths t finish the translatin f this nvel.(8) Mre mney shuld __________ n health care and educatin.
Develping ideas
Read the fllwing expressins and guess their meanings.What’s up?ring a bellsmall ptatestilet waterat sixes and sevensgreen fingerspull up ne’s scks
What’s ging n?
t sund familiar
smething unimprtant r insignificant
a light perfume that des nt have a very strng smell
in a cnfused, badly-rganised, r difficult situatin
natural ability in grwing plants
t make an effrt t imprve yur wrk r behaviur because it is nt gd enugh
Mre English expressins: green hand（a persn withut rich experience in a certain field）cuch ptat（smene wh spends a lt f time sitting and watching televisin）hrse sense（cmmn sense）restrm（a rm with a tilet）the Yellw Pages（a bk that cntains the telephne numbers f businesses and rganisatins in an area）
Read the passage and find the wrds r expressins that caused the misunderstandings.
Misadventures in English
had a frg in her thrat; the first flr; wicked; Nt bad
Read the definitins f the wrds and expressins that caused the misunderstandings. Match the definitins t the psts.a (British English) the flr f a building abve the ne at grund level; (American English) the flr f a building at grund level b pretty gd, better than yu expected c unable t speak clearly fr a shrt time because yur thrat is dry r blckedd mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple: (infrmal) very gd, fantastic
Sphie’s pst
Zheng Xu’s pst
Yancy’s pst
Julien’s pst
1 Which pst d yu find mst interesting? Why?2 Hw wuld yu deal with the situatins described in the psts?3 What examples f Internet language are used in the passage? What d they mean?4 D yu knw f any Chinese expressins that ften cause misunderstandings fr peple frm ther cuntries? Share them with the class.
Think & Share
Wrk in pairs. Retell the situatins in the fur psts.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.1 Wh were the peple in the stry?2 Where did the stry take place?
They were a girl and her British hst family.
It tk place in the girl’s British hst family’s hme.
Writing a stry abut a misunderstanding in EnglishLk at the pictures and answer the questins.3 What happened? 4 What caused the misunderstanding?
The by tld the girl that they were ging t have tad-in-the-hle fr dinner. The girl wasn’t sure whether it wuld be a real tad in a hle.
The girl didn’t knw that “tad-in-the-hle” is actually the name f a dish.
Write a paragraph t tell the stry. Last summer, I stayed with a British family. One day, ...
Useful expressins·I was really surprised when...·I wasn’t sure whether...·T my astnishment, ...·It turned ut that...
One pssible versin: Last summer, I stayed with a British hst family. One day, I was really surprised when Jeremy, the sn f the family, tld me that we wuld have tad-in-the-hle fr dinner. I wasn’t sure whether we were ging t eat a real tad in a hle. If s, hw terrible! I jined them at dinner time with butterflies in my stmach. T my astnishment, a dish f sausages cked in Yrkshire pudding (a mix that tastes a bit like pancakes) was served n the table, and it tasted delicius. It turned ut that tad-in-the-hle is a typical dish fr a British dinner, and there’s n tad! What an amazing experience! It was interesting t try such yummy fd with a strange name.
Presenting ideas
Wrk in grups. Talk abut creative ways t learn English. List yur ideas n a piece f paper.changing yur mbile phne language t Englishding a vice-ver fr English language films________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________
Chse the mst creative idea and prepare a shrt presentatin fllwing the steps belw. Intrduce the idea.Explain why it is useful.Describe what yu shuld d.
Useful expressins·I think... is the mst creative idea.·It can help us...·At first, we can...·Then, ...
Language pints
核心词汇 教材原句 p.20 Here are sme f ur favurites， t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld ! 以下是我们最喜欢的几篇，它们让我们意识到，有些在课堂上学到的英语和在课堂之外使用的英语真是太不一样了！1 remind v. 提醒，使……想起 remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事搭配 remind sb. that... 提醒某人…… remind sb. f sb./sth. 使某人想起某人 / 某事物These musicians are ften reminded t frm a band f their wn.人们经常提醒这些音乐人去组建自己的乐队。 ［词汇复现］These ntes will remind yu what t say. 这些笔记可以帮你记起要说哪些话。The phts reminded me f the excitement at the party. 这些照片让我想起了聚会上的兴奋。
【归纳拓展】动词 + sb. f sth.warn sb. f sth. 提醒 / 警告某人某事infrm sb. f sth. 告知某人某事cnvince sb. f sth. 使某人相信某事rb sb. f sth. 抢某人的某物cure sb. f sth. 治愈某人的……病
单句语法填空(1) ［词汇复现］ Dn’t frget t remind yur daughter ___________（play）the pian after class.(2) ［词 汇 复 现］ He reminded me ___________ the time and place f the Orientatin Day.(3) Passengers are reminded ___________ n smking is allwed n this train.(4) ___________ （remind）nt t miss the flight at 15：20，the manager set ut fr the airprt in a hurry.(5) Michael put up a picture f his favurite ftball player beside the bed t keep himself ___________（remind）f his wn dreams.完成句子(6) ［词 汇 复 现］The mment I went t bed，my mther ________________________________（提醒我给闹钟上发条）.
reminded me t wind up the alarm clck
教材原句 p.20 325 cmments 325 条评论2 cmment n. & v.（1）n. 评论；议论 make a cmment n/abut 对……作出评论 have a cmment 有意见要发表搭配 give/ffer cmments 给出 / 提出意见 get/receive cmments 收到意见 withut cmment 未作评论地 n cmment 无可奉告He is an utspken man and likes t make cmments n current affairs.他是一个直言不讳的人，喜欢评论时事。Swap summaries with yur partner and give each ther cmments.与你的搭档交换概要，并互相评论。
（2）v. 评论；发表意见 cmment n... 对……作出评论 cmment that... 评论说……He cmmented that the tw essays were rather similar.他评论说两篇文章颇为相似。 ［词汇复现］
完成句子(1) ［词汇复现］ He was unable t ___________________________（对……作出评论）the tpic during the debate. It seemed as if he had a frg in his thrat.(2) ［词汇复现］ It is cnsiderate f yu t ___________________________（对……不作出评论）my sn’s bad behavir in public.(3) ［词汇复现］ They have investigated the case，but ___________________________（没有就……发表评论）it.单句语法填空(4) ［词 汇 复 现］ He was annyed and refused t cmment ___________ the award.(5) A girl he knew had annyed him by ___________（cmment）n his increasing weight.
make a cmment n/abut
make n cmment n
haven’t cmmented n
教材原句p.21 At the infrmatin desk at the entrance ， I asked a lady where the she sectin was. 我在入口处问服务台的女士鞋区在哪里。3 entrance n. 大门（口），入口（处）；进入；进入权；进入许可 the entrance t ……的入口 / 门口搭配 gain entrance t 得以进入……；获得……的进入权 entrance examinatins 入学考试T my surprise，the entrance t the mine was clsed. 令我吃惊的是，矿的入口已经被封了。The plice were unable t gain entrance t the huse. 警方怎么也进不去这栋房子。Entrance t the museum is free. 进入博物馆参观是免费的。 【归纳拓展】the answer t... ……的答案 the key t... ……的钥匙 / 答案 the slutin t... ……的解决办法【单词积累】（反）exit n. 出口；离开；退出the exit f... ……的出口
单句语法填空(1) Guests have free entrance ___________ the swimming pl and the health club.(2) His sudden ___________（enter）tk everyne by surprise.完成句子(3) We ffered him ur cngratulatins ______________________________________ （他通过了入学考试）.(4) I’ll be waiting fr yu at ________________ （……的出口）the train statin.(5) _____________________ （成功的关键）is hard wrk.(6) 这个问题没有简单的解决办法。There is _____________________ this prblem.
n his passing the entrance examinatins
The key t success
n simple slutin t
教材原句 p.21 When I was lking fr the exit ， I saw that shes were actually sld dwnstairs n the grund flr ， nt the first flr . 就在我找出口的时候，我发现鞋子实际上是在楼下的一楼卖，不在二楼。4 actually adv. 事实上，实际上Actually，n secnd thughts，I dn’t think I want t g ut tnight.其实再想想，我今晚不打算出去了。The fans seemed t be very calm. Actually，they culd hardly wait t see their favurite singer. 粉丝们看起来很镇静，但实际上他们迫不及待地想见到他们最喜欢的歌手。 ［词汇复现］Actually，nt everyne is fnd f living in big cities.事实上，并非每个人都喜欢住在大城市。【归纳拓展】“事实上，实际上”的其他表达：in fact in actual fact as a matter f fact in reality in effect
单句语法填空(1) Grwing vegetables lks easy，but ____________（actual）it takes a lt f learning.(2) — D yu think it’s a gd idea t make friends with yur students?— ____________（actual），I d. I think it’s a great idea.(3) He lks yunger than his wife，but ____________ actual fact，he’s a lt lder.完成句子(4) He thught I had knwn the fact. But ________________________________________________________________ （事实上），I knew nthing abut it.
actually/in fact/in actual fact/in reality/ in effect/
as a matter f fact
教材原句p.21 Why did my friend use a negative wrd abut such a nice man ? 我的朋友为什么用一个贬义词来形容这么好的人呢？5 negative adj. 消极的，负面的；有害的，不良的；否定的；负的have a negative attitude t/twards 对……持消极的态度have a negative effect n 对……有不良影响students with a negative attitude t schl 对上学抱消极态度的学生the negative aspects f aging 年岁增长的负面影响The crisis had a negative effect n trade. 这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。a negative frm/sentence 否定形式 / 句The weakest students can end up with a negative scre. 最差的学生可能会以负分收场。【单词积累】（反）psitive adj. 好的，积极的；积极乐观的；肯定的；正的
完成句子(1) As a teacher，what yu said may ____________________________（对……有不良影响）yur students.(2) ［词 汇 复 现］ Scientists ____________________________________________ （对……持相当消极的态度）the thery.(3) He ________________________ （给了一个否定的回答）withut any explanatin.(4) ［词汇复现］ I figure that ___________________ （消极的态度）is ne aspect that affects learning.
have a negative effect n
have a rather negative attitude t/ twards
gave a negative answer
a negative attitude
教材原句p.22 mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple 道德上错误，意图伤害他人6 intend v. 计划，打算 intend t d sth. =intend ding sth. 打算做某事搭配 intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事 be intended fr... 是为……而提供 / 设计的They intend t launch a campaign t raise mney. 他们打算发起一场募捐活动。The headmaster intended Jim t give an intrductin in frnt f the whle schl. 校长打算让吉姆在全校师生面前做介绍。The bk is intended fr vlunteers. 这本书是专为志愿者写的。 ［词汇复现］【学法点拨】intend 用于过去完成时（即 had intended）意为“本打算做而未做”。有这种用法的词还有 hpe，think，expect，mean 等。
单句语法填空［词汇复现］ What d yu intend ______________（d）when yu graduate? (2) It was meant t be a surprise；I didn’t intend yu ______________ （see）it s sn.(3) ［词 汇 复 现］ He ______________ （intend）t get a jb in the media，but gave up the plan after struggling fr weeks.(4) We finished later than we ______________ （intend）.完成句子(5) The schl t be built next mnth ____________________ （是为……而设计的）disabled children.
had intended
is intended fr
教材原句p.24 recgnise diferences between American English and British English 认识美式英语和英式英语之间的差异7 recgnise v. 认识，辨认出；承认；认可 be/as... 承认……是…… be recgnised t be/as... 被认为是……recgnise that/wh- 从句 承认 / 意识到…… It is recgnised that... 人们公认……The mment I answered the phne，I recgnised his vice.我一接电话就听出了他的声音。 ［词汇复现］Lawrence’s nvel was eventually recgnised as a wrk f genius.劳伦斯的小说最终被认为是天才之作。
【一言辨异】I knw abut Tm，but I dn’t knw him. I knw Bb，but yesterday when I came acrss Bb，I culdn’t recgnise him because he was wearing sunglasses. 我知道（听说过）汤姆，但我不认识他。我认识鲍勃，可昨天我碰见鲍勃时，我认不出他来了，因为他戴着太阳镜。【单词积累】recgnitin n. 认出；承认；认可beynd recgnitin（变得）认不出来
完成句子(1) Lincln ________________________ （被认为是）ne f the greatest presidents in America.(2) __________________________ （人们公认）teenagers play an imprtant part in sprts and games.单句语法填空(3) ［词汇复现］ When the kids _____________（recgnise）that the clwn was actually their father，they burst ut laughing.(4) Alexander tried t get his wrk _____________（recgnise）in medical circles.(5) I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beynd _____________ （recgnise）.(6) The film star wears sunglasses. Therefre，he can g shpping withut _____________ （recgnise）.
is recgnised as/t be
It is recgnised that
being recgnised
教材原句p.24 write a stry based n given pictures 根据已给图片写一个故事8 base v. 以……为基础 n. 底部；根据；基地 把……建立在……基础上搭配 be based n/upn 以……为基础 / 根据 at the base f... 在……底部What are yu basing this thery n? 你这种理论的根据是什么？The nvel is based n his travels in India. 这部小说是根据他的印度之旅写成的。These plicies have a brad base f the masses.这些政策有广泛的群众基础。an air base 空军基地【单词积累】basic adj. 基本的，基础的；初级的；必需的basically adv. 基本上；从根本上说
单句语法填空(1) One shuld always base his pinins __________ facts.(2) They settled dwn __________ the base f the muntain.(3) The research grup prduced tw reprts __________ （base）n the survey，but neither cntained any useful suggestins.完成句子(4) His first bk t be published next mnth ____________________ （以……为基础）a true stry.(5) Yu cannt accept an pinin ffered t yu unless it __________________________ （以事实为依据）.
is based n/upn
is based n/upn facts
教材原句 p.24 be aware f cultural differences 注意文化差异9 be aware f 意识到，察觉到Tm turned arund and saw me，but he pretended nt t be aware f my presence. 汤姆转身看见了我，但他假装不知道我的存在。【归纳拓展】be well aware f 很清楚……be aware that... 意识到……make sb. aware f/that... 使某人意识到……s/as far as I’m aware 就我所知The gvernment shuld make the public aware that abandning animals is illegal. 政府应该让公众意识到遗弃动物是非法的。【单词积累】awareness n. 意识
完成句子(1) The thief ran away befre I __________________（意识到）what had happened—my wallet was stlen.(2) ［词汇复现］ Vlunteering is becming increasingly ppular in China. Peple ______________（意识到）helping thers is helping themselves.单句语法填空(3) Campers wuld get a clear ___________（aware）f the prgram theme—“Observe-Think-Act”.
was aware f
are aware that
重点句式教材原句p.20 Nt nly can yu pst specific questins ， but yu can als braden yur knwledge by reading psts frm ther English learners arund the wrld . 你不仅可以发布具体的问题，而且还可以通过阅读来自世界各地其他英语学习者的帖子来拓宽你的知识面。1 nt als... 不但……而且……nt als... 是并列连词，连接两个对等的成分，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等，还可连接两个分句。Nt nly he but als I lk dwn upn thse wh always depend n thers. 不仅是他，我也瞧不起总是依赖别人的人。If this prject fails，it will affect nt nly ur department，but als the whle rganizatin. 这个项目如果失败，不仅会影响到我们部门，还会对整个机构产生影响。 ［词汇复现］Nt nly are these sprts intended fr entertainment，but they are als f great value t character training. 这些运动不仅是为了娱乐，而且对性格的培养也有很大的价值。 ［词汇复现］
【学法点拨】（1）nt als... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。有类似用法的还有 ，， 等。（2）nt als... 连接两个分句且 nt nly... 位于句首时，nt nly 后的分句要用部分倒装语序，但 but als 后的分句不倒装，即“前倒后不倒”。
单句语法填空(1) ［词 汇 复 现］ Nt nly students but als the teacher ________________（cmpete）in the sprts event at the mment.(2) Either yu r ne f yur students ______________（be）t attend the meeting that is due tmrrw.(3) Nt nly ________________ （d）the sun give us light，but it als gives us heat.完成句子(4) ［词汇复现］ Nt nly yu and I but als Peter，the tp student in ur schl，____________________________ （没有算出这道难题）.(5) 我父母和姐姐都不喜欢这部电视剧。______________________________________________________________________________句型转换(6) Mary nt nly speaks French，but als knws hw t type. （改为倒装句）=________________________________ ，but she als knws hw t type.
is cmpeting
didn’t figure ut
Neither my parents nr my sister likes this TV play.
Nt nly des Mary speak French
教材原句p.21 Peple say that the British always play safe with what they eat . 人们说英国人对待吃的东西总是很谨慎。【句式分析】句中 what 引导宾语从句，作介词 with 的宾语，意为“……的事 / 人”，相当于 the thing（s）/the persn（s） 介词 +what 从句My mind wasn’t n what he was saying，s I’m afraid I missed half f it. = My mind wasn’t n the thing （that）he was saying，s I’m afraid I missed half f it. 我的心思没在他说的话上，恐怕我错过了一半。 We are prud f what we have achieved.我们为我们取得的成就感到自豪。
【误区警示】（1）what 引导名词性从句时，what 在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；而that 引导名词性从句时，that只起连接作用，不作任何句子成分。that 引导宾语从句时常可省略，但在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中一般不能省略。（2）介词后一般不接 that 引导的宾语从句。Yu can depend n that he prmised t yu. （×）Yu can depend n what he prmised t yu. （√）
单句语法填空(1) Yu can nly be sure f ___________ yu have at present；yu cannt be sure f smething yu might get in the future.(2) I’d like yur advice n ___________ is the best way t get alng with him.(3) The ther day，my brther drve his car dwn the street ___________ what I thught was a dangerus speed. (4) ___________ I want t stress is ___________ ur grup is lking fr new members nw.完成句子(5) ［词 汇 复 现］ It is difficult fr us t imagine __________________ （生活是什么样子）fr graduates in the past.(6) ______________________ （我想告诉你的）is the deep lve I have fr my parents.
what life was like
What I want t tell yu
教材原句 p.21 I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper . 我花了好几天时间准备和写作我的第一篇英语论文。3 Sb. spends sme time (in) ding sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事。She spends all her free time painting. 她把所有的空余时间都用来绘画。 【归纳拓展】(1) Sb. spends sme mney （n） ding sth. 某人花费多少金钱做某事。 Sb. spends sme time/mney n sth. 某人在某物上花费多少时间/金钱。(2) It takes （sb.）sme time t d sth. 做某事花费（某人）多少时间。(3) Sth. csts sb. sme mney. 某物花费某人多少金钱。 It csts（sb.）sme mney t d sth. 做某事花费（某人）多少金钱。(4) Sb. pays sme mney fr sth. 某人花费多少金钱买某物。All things cnsidered，it is wrthwhile t spend a lt f mney n the prject. 从各方面考虑，在这个项目上投入大量的资金是值得的。It tk us all day t drive hme. 我们开车回家花了一整天的时间。It csts a lt t buy a huse in this part f Sydney. 在悉尼的这一地区买栋房子要花很多钱。
单句语法填空(1) My sister spent much f her time __________ literature.(2) I hate t spend a lng perid f time __________（play）cmputer games.(3) __________ tk the assistant a whle day t cmplete the summary.(4) It tk him a lng perid f time __________ （finish）his revisin.选词填空（spend/take/cst/pay）(5) The meal cked by an expert __________ us abut ＄50.(6) I wuld appreciate it if yu culd help me __________ fr this bk.(7) It __________ her 10 mnths t finish the translatin f this nvel.(8) Mre mney shuld __________ n health care and educatin.
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