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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness精品课件ppt
Unit 3 Sports and FitnessPeriod 5 Revision RevisionRevisionfitnesssoccerstadiumboxingbadmintonmarathoneventskihosttracktrack and fieldsweatlegendathletemasterhonour/honorglorymedalchampionshipdeterminationRevisiongymcompeteapartinjureinjuredinjurycaptaingracefulstrengthfailurepretendmillioncheataudiencepositiveslimdietratherpush-upjogRevisionerror stress come along work out make it set an example fall apart even if / though lose heart rather than give up make sense pretend to do something cut...out now and then compare ...to.with... run a marathon sweat one's way to (a goal） at least put on/lose weight Revisionstand still bring honour and glory mental spirits / strengthlearn...from... lose a game share...with... care for wildlife go bananas/nuts instead of add... to... go positive go bad go sour different from... spelling errorsset up a sports club natural landscape a vertical journey face difficulties lead...to... RevisionVocabulary of this Unit1. Physical ___________ has now become an important element in our lives. 身体健康已成为我们生活中的重要元素。2. An expert will give a lecture on improving ___________. 一位专家将做一个关于提高身心健康的讲座。3. What is the sports ______ that catches the most attention in China? 中国最受关注的的体育项目是什么?4. He is the greatest _________ this country has ever produced. 他是这个国家培养的最了不起的运动员。5. She overcame ________ to win the Olympic gold ________. 她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。6. He has become a _________ in the military history. 他成了军事史上的一个传奇。7. He gave a _________ bow to the __________. 他优雅地向观众鞠了一躬。8. She felt that her _______ would bring ________ on her family. 她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。shamefailureaudiencegraceful legend medal injury athlete event wellness fitness RevisionVocabulary of this Unit9. Have you been on a ______? You've lost a lot of__________ . 你在节食吗？你瘦了很多。10. Only four British players have entered for the ______________. 只有四名英国运动员报名参加锦标赛。11. She had a __________job as a sales representative. 作为一名销售代理，她的工作压力很大。12. Most of the problems were due to human ______ . 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。13. Be _________ about your future and get on with living a normal life. 要积极面对未来，习惯过一种平常生活。14. The entire __________ broke into loud ___________. 全场观众爆发出响亮的掌声。15. He threw it forward with all his ___________. 他使尽全部的力气把它向前扔出。16. You have set an __________ for us, and we intend to follow your ___________. 你为我们树立了一个榜样，我们准备学习你的榜样。exampleexamplestrengthapplauseaudiencepositiveerrorstressful championshipweightdietRevision词汇拓展adj. 健康的；合适的____________n. 健康；适当；适合性_____________fitfitnessadj. 坚强的；强壮的；牢固的；擅长的____________n. 力量；力气；兵力；长处____________v. 加强；巩固；变强；_____________strongstrengthstrengthenn. 光荣，荣誉；赞颂____________adj. 光荣的；辉煌的；_____________adv. 光荣地；辉煌地_____________ gloryglorious gloriously vi. 失败，不及格____________n. 失败；故障；失败者_____________未能做成某事_____________ failfailure fail to do n. 运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人____________adj. 运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的_____________n. 竞技；体育运动；田径运动_____________athleteathleticathleticsRevision词汇拓展vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗 ____________n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛 ____________n. 竞争者，对手 _____________adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的 _____________n. 竞争力，竞争优势_____________competecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivecompetitivenessn. 传奇，传说 ____________adj. 传说的，传奇的____________legendlegendaryn. 荣誉，荣耀____________adj.光荣的；可敬的____________adv.体面地，值得尊敬地 ____________honourhonourablehonourablyn. 冠军，优胜者 ____________n. 冠军赛，冠军称号____________championchampionshipn. 决心，决定____________v. 决心，决定，确定____________adj. 决定了的；坚决的 ____________决心去做某事________________________determinationdeterminedeterminedbe determined to do somethingRevision词汇拓展vt. 使受伤，伤害 ____________adj. 受伤的，有伤的 ____________n. 伤害，损伤 _____________ 复数形式_____________injureinjuredinjuryinjuriesn.压力，紧张 ____________adj. 紧张的，有压力的 ____________词汇练习1. The whole thing was a complete _________(fail). 整个事情彻底失败了。2. Sometimes the boy pretended ___________(fall) asleep. 有时候那个男孩子假装睡着了。3. You really must try to start thinking _____________(positive). 你真得开始努力地积极思考问题。adj. 积极的，正面的 ____________adv. 积极地，正面地 ____________adj. 消极的；否定的 _____________positivepositivelynegativestressstressful failureto fallpositively Revision词汇练习1. After reading a biography of Premier Zhou Enlai, I knew more about his ___________(legend) life. 读了周总理的传记后，我对他传奇般的一生有了更多的了解。2. The year 2020 is ___________(event) for China. 2020年对中国来说是不平凡的一年。 3. The two girls ________________(compete) with each other for the highest mark. 这两个女孩为夺得最高分一直竞争。4. The Olympic Games is a major sporting event where __________(athlete) all over the world gather together. 奥运会是一个运动盛会，全球的运动员都会齐聚。5. The problem is ____________(million) of people are unemployed. 问题是成百万的人失业。6. Workaholics prefer _________(work) rather than _______(do) anything else. 工作狂们宁可工作也不做其它的任何事。 legendaryeventful have competed athletes millions to workdo RevisionGrammar Focus of this UnitTag Questions 反义疑问句反义疑问句的主语反义疑问句的动词反义疑问句的肯定和否定反义疑问句的回答带有宾语从句的复合句的反义疑问句并列句的反义疑问句祈使句的反义疑问句RevisionTag QuestionsTag Questions 附加疑问句附加疑问句，又称反意疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。附加疑问句的组成附加疑问句包括___________和______________。附加疑问部分由_____________和__________构成。陈述部分附加疑问部分 助动词be动词情态动词表示主语的代词RevisionTag Questionsdon't you?aren't you?is it?can they?did they? have you?will you?/can you?/won't you?/can't you? will you?Revision附加疑问句的回答附加疑问句的答语按照实际情况来回答，符合上下文的实际情况，做肯定回答，与上下文所属实际情况不符，做否定回答。 (1) A: The 29th Oympic Games were held in Beijing, weren't they? B: ________________. (It really happened.)(2) A: Mchael Jordan started to play basketall in college, didn't he? B:_______________ He frst played in a team at senior high school. (It didn't happen.)(3) A: Davd has been to a boxing match, hasn't he? B: _______________ He always watches boxing on TV. (It doesn't happen.)(4) A: You can't cook, can you? B: _____________. I'm good at cooking. (It really happens.)Yes, they were No, he didn't.No, he hasn't.Yes, I can. Revision附加疑问部分的读法陈述部分一般用降调，而附加疑问部分既可用升调也可用降调，但含义有所不同。The school team have won the gold medal, haven't they? The school team have won the gold medal, haven't they?用升调时，多表示疑问或请求;用降调时，多表示求证或希望对方同意。(The speaker is asking about the result of the match.)(The speaker wants to confirm the news.)Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 否定代词或否定副词才是否定句，否定前缀不是否定句。如陈述部分有nothing视作 否定句，陈述部分有unhappy则视作肯定句；● 复合不定代词作主语，如果指代人，附加疑问部分的主语为he/they；如果指代物， 附加疑问部分的主语为it；● there be 结构的主语为there● Let's...，表示建议，附加疑问部分为shall we?● Let/us/me....，附加疑问部分为will you?Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 陈述部分动词为had better do... ，附加疑问部分为hadn't+主语？● 陈述部分动词为used to do...，附加疑问部分为usedn't/didn't + 主语？● 陈述部分动词为表示“肯定”之意的must，附加疑问部分根据must后面的动词确定， 如：He must be at home now, isn't he? They must have arrived 10 minutes ago, didn't they?● 含有宾语从句的主从复合句，如果主句为I/We think/believe/...that....，附加疑问部 分根据宾语从句的主语和动词来确定； 如：I think what he said is right, isn't it? Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 含有宾语从句的主从复合句，如果主句主语为第二/三人称，附加疑问部分则根据主 句的主语和动词来确定； 如：He was wondering which team won the championship, wasn't he? ● 除含宾语从句外的主从复合句，附加疑问部分的主语和动词根据主语确定 如：It is the third time that John has been late, isn't it? He was in good heath when I saw him last time, wasn't he?● 陈述部分为What引导的感叹句，附加疑问部分主语根据what引出的名词确定，动 词通常为be; 如：What a samrt boy, isn't he?RevisionTag Questions 练习1. Nobody says a word about the incident, __________________?2. There is not much news in today's paper, _____________?3. The manager came here in a car, ____________?4. She must have arrived there yesterday, _____________?5. What a lovely day, ____________?6. Let me do it, ___________?7. Nothing he did was right, ___________?8. There used to be a church behind the cemetery, _____________? does he/do theyis theredidn't hedidn't sheisn't itwill youwasn't itusedn't thereRevisionTag Questions 练习9. He must be in the library now, _____________?10. —You are not a new member, are you? —___________. I joined only yesterday.11. My sister often needs help with her study, ___________?12. You'd better send for a doctor for your mother, ____________ ?13. Let's go swimming, _____________?14. I have nothing to do with the matter, ____________?15. He was in good heath when I saw him last time, ____________?16. The man in blue must be your brother, _____________?isn't heyes, I am.doesn't shehadn't youshall wedo Iwasn't heisn't heRevisionWriting of this Unit读后续写小练背景介绍：读后续写是最近几年出现的英语高考题型，读后续写考查目标综合了阅读理解和写作，是对考生语言综合能力的考查。 该题型不仅考查考生的语言表达能力， 还考查考生对文章的理解能力、对文章结构的把握能力和对情节发展的判断构思能力。 考生只有在对原文准确深刻理解的基础上， 对情节的发展做出判断， 运用合适的构思能力，才能写出优秀的续写。 因此，读后续写具有较大的难度。Revision读后续写的语篇都是故事性较强的记叙文。读后续写考查对故事类文章的理解以及根据原文的内容创作逻辑合理、语义连贯的结尾的能力。 RevisionRevision高一年级开始进行写作碎片（writing fragments）练习：即小型的读后续写语料的选择：150-200词，故事类记叙文给出一个开头句，续写一段，词数不少于70使用2-3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语语料文章难度不要太大，循序渐进RevisionRevisionRevisionRevisionRevision步骤分解Step 4: Creating your own writing 步骤分解Step 4: Creating your own writing RevisionHomeworkRevision阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一个段落，使之构成一个完整的故事短文。续写的词数不少于70，使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词。On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles on his face, looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SeeYouNextTime感谢您的观看
Unit 3 Sports and FitnessPeriod 5 Revision RevisionRevisionfitnesssoccerstadiumboxingbadmintonmarathoneventskihosttracktrack and fieldsweatlegendathletemasterhonour/honorglorymedalchampionshipdeterminationRevisiongymcompeteapartinjureinjuredinjurycaptaingracefulstrengthfailurepretendmillioncheataudiencepositiveslimdietratherpush-upjogRevisionerror stress come along work out make it set an example fall apart even if / though lose heart rather than give up make sense pretend to do something cut...out now and then compare ...to.with... run a marathon sweat one's way to (a goal） at least put on/lose weight Revisionstand still bring honour and glory mental spirits / strengthlearn...from... lose a game share...with... care for wildlife go bananas/nuts instead of add... to... go positive go bad go sour different from... spelling errorsset up a sports club natural landscape a vertical journey face difficulties lead...to... RevisionVocabulary of this Unit1. Physical ___________ has now become an important element in our lives. 身体健康已成为我们生活中的重要元素。2. An expert will give a lecture on improving ___________. 一位专家将做一个关于提高身心健康的讲座。3. What is the sports ______ that catches the most attention in China? 中国最受关注的的体育项目是什么?4. He is the greatest _________ this country has ever produced. 他是这个国家培养的最了不起的运动员。5. She overcame ________ to win the Olympic gold ________. 她战胜了伤痛，赢得了奥运会金牌。6. He has become a _________ in the military history. 他成了军事史上的一个传奇。7. He gave a _________ bow to the __________. 他优雅地向观众鞠了一躬。8. She felt that her _______ would bring ________ on her family. 她觉得她的失败会使家人蒙羞。shamefailureaudiencegraceful legend medal injury athlete event wellness fitness RevisionVocabulary of this Unit9. Have you been on a ______? You've lost a lot of__________ . 你在节食吗？你瘦了很多。10. Only four British players have entered for the ______________. 只有四名英国运动员报名参加锦标赛。11. She had a __________job as a sales representative. 作为一名销售代理，她的工作压力很大。12. Most of the problems were due to human ______ . 多数问题都是人为错误造成的。13. Be _________ about your future and get on with living a normal life. 要积极面对未来，习惯过一种平常生活。14. The entire __________ broke into loud ___________. 全场观众爆发出响亮的掌声。15. He threw it forward with all his ___________. 他使尽全部的力气把它向前扔出。16. You have set an __________ for us, and we intend to follow your ___________. 你为我们树立了一个榜样，我们准备学习你的榜样。exampleexamplestrengthapplauseaudiencepositiveerrorstressful championshipweightdietRevision词汇拓展adj. 健康的；合适的____________n. 健康；适当；适合性_____________fitfitnessadj. 坚强的；强壮的；牢固的；擅长的____________n. 力量；力气；兵力；长处____________v. 加强；巩固；变强；_____________strongstrengthstrengthenn. 光荣，荣誉；赞颂____________adj. 光荣的；辉煌的；_____________adv. 光荣地；辉煌地_____________ gloryglorious gloriously vi. 失败，不及格____________n. 失败；故障；失败者_____________未能做成某事_____________ failfailure fail to do n. 运动员，体育家；身强力壮的人____________adj. 运动的，运动员的；体格健壮的_____________n. 竞技；体育运动；田径运动_____________athleteathleticathleticsRevision词汇拓展vi. 竞争；比赛；对抗 ____________n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛 ____________n. 竞争者，对手 _____________adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的 _____________n. 竞争力，竞争优势_____________competecompetitioncompetitorcompetitivecompetitivenessn. 传奇，传说 ____________adj. 传说的，传奇的____________legendlegendaryn. 荣誉，荣耀____________adj.光荣的；可敬的____________adv.体面地，值得尊敬地 ____________honourhonourablehonourablyn. 冠军，优胜者 ____________n. 冠军赛，冠军称号____________championchampionshipn. 决心，决定____________v. 决心，决定，确定____________adj. 决定了的；坚决的 ____________决心去做某事________________________determinationdeterminedeterminedbe determined to do somethingRevision词汇拓展vt. 使受伤，伤害 ____________adj. 受伤的，有伤的 ____________n. 伤害，损伤 _____________ 复数形式_____________injureinjuredinjuryinjuriesn.压力，紧张 ____________adj. 紧张的，有压力的 ____________词汇练习1. The whole thing was a complete _________(fail). 整个事情彻底失败了。2. Sometimes the boy pretended ___________(fall) asleep. 有时候那个男孩子假装睡着了。3. You really must try to start thinking _____________(positive). 你真得开始努力地积极思考问题。adj. 积极的，正面的 ____________adv. 积极地，正面地 ____________adj. 消极的；否定的 _____________positivepositivelynegativestressstressful failureto fallpositively Revision词汇练习1. After reading a biography of Premier Zhou Enlai, I knew more about his ___________(legend) life. 读了周总理的传记后，我对他传奇般的一生有了更多的了解。2. The year 2020 is ___________(event) for China. 2020年对中国来说是不平凡的一年。 3. The two girls ________________(compete) with each other for the highest mark. 这两个女孩为夺得最高分一直竞争。4. The Olympic Games is a major sporting event where __________(athlete) all over the world gather together. 奥运会是一个运动盛会，全球的运动员都会齐聚。5. The problem is ____________(million) of people are unemployed. 问题是成百万的人失业。6. Workaholics prefer _________(work) rather than _______(do) anything else. 工作狂们宁可工作也不做其它的任何事。 legendaryeventful have competed athletes millions to workdo RevisionGrammar Focus of this UnitTag Questions 反义疑问句反义疑问句的主语反义疑问句的动词反义疑问句的肯定和否定反义疑问句的回答带有宾语从句的复合句的反义疑问句并列句的反义疑问句祈使句的反义疑问句RevisionTag QuestionsTag Questions 附加疑问句附加疑问句，又称反意疑问句，主要用于口语，其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断，也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。附加疑问句的组成附加疑问句包括___________和______________。附加疑问部分由_____________和__________构成。陈述部分附加疑问部分 助动词be动词情态动词表示主语的代词RevisionTag Questionsdon't you?aren't you?is it?can they?did they? have you?will you?/can you?/won't you?/can't you? will you?Revision附加疑问句的回答附加疑问句的答语按照实际情况来回答，符合上下文的实际情况，做肯定回答，与上下文所属实际情况不符，做否定回答。 (1) A: The 29th Oympic Games were held in Beijing, weren't they? B: ________________. (It really happened.)(2) A: Mchael Jordan started to play basketall in college, didn't he? B:_______________ He frst played in a team at senior high school. (It didn't happen.)(3) A: Davd has been to a boxing match, hasn't he? B: _______________ He always watches boxing on TV. (It doesn't happen.)(4) A: You can't cook, can you? B: _____________. I'm good at cooking. (It really happens.)Yes, they were No, he didn't.No, he hasn't.Yes, I can. Revision附加疑问部分的读法陈述部分一般用降调，而附加疑问部分既可用升调也可用降调，但含义有所不同。The school team have won the gold medal, haven't they? The school team have won the gold medal, haven't they?用升调时，多表示疑问或请求;用降调时，多表示求证或希望对方同意。(The speaker is asking about the result of the match.)(The speaker wants to confirm the news.)Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 否定代词或否定副词才是否定句，否定前缀不是否定句。如陈述部分有nothing视作 否定句，陈述部分有unhappy则视作肯定句；● 复合不定代词作主语，如果指代人，附加疑问部分的主语为he/they；如果指代物， 附加疑问部分的主语为it；● there be 结构的主语为there● Let's...，表示建议，附加疑问部分为shall we?● Let/us/me....，附加疑问部分为will you?Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 陈述部分动词为had better do... ，附加疑问部分为hadn't+主语？● 陈述部分动词为used to do...，附加疑问部分为usedn't/didn't + 主语？● 陈述部分动词为表示“肯定”之意的must，附加疑问部分根据must后面的动词确定， 如：He must be at home now, isn't he? They must have arrived 10 minutes ago, didn't they?● 含有宾语从句的主从复合句，如果主句为I/We think/believe/...that....，附加疑问部 分根据宾语从句的主语和动词来确定； 如：I think what he said is right, isn't it? Revision附加疑问句，一些规则要牢记● 含有宾语从句的主从复合句，如果主句主语为第二/三人称，附加疑问部分则根据主 句的主语和动词来确定； 如：He was wondering which team won the championship, wasn't he? ● 除含宾语从句外的主从复合句，附加疑问部分的主语和动词根据主语确定 如：It is the third time that John has been late, isn't it? He was in good heath when I saw him last time, wasn't he?● 陈述部分为What引导的感叹句，附加疑问部分主语根据what引出的名词确定，动 词通常为be; 如：What a samrt boy, isn't he?RevisionTag Questions 练习1. Nobody says a word about the incident, __________________?2. There is not much news in today's paper, _____________?3. The manager came here in a car, ____________?4. She must have arrived there yesterday, _____________?5. What a lovely day, ____________?6. Let me do it, ___________?7. Nothing he did was right, ___________?8. There used to be a church behind the cemetery, _____________? does he/do theyis theredidn't hedidn't sheisn't itwill youwasn't itusedn't thereRevisionTag Questions 练习9. He must be in the library now, _____________?10. —You are not a new member, are you? —___________. I joined only yesterday.11. My sister often needs help with her study, ___________?12. You'd better send for a doctor for your mother, ____________ ?13. Let's go swimming, _____________?14. I have nothing to do with the matter, ____________?15. He was in good heath when I saw him last time, ____________?16. The man in blue must be your brother, _____________?isn't heyes, I am.doesn't shehadn't youshall wedo Iwasn't heisn't heRevisionWriting of this Unit读后续写小练背景介绍：读后续写是最近几年出现的英语高考题型，读后续写考查目标综合了阅读理解和写作，是对考生语言综合能力的考查。 该题型不仅考查考生的语言表达能力， 还考查考生对文章的理解能力、对文章结构的把握能力和对情节发展的判断构思能力。 考生只有在对原文准确深刻理解的基础上， 对情节的发展做出判断， 运用合适的构思能力，才能写出优秀的续写。 因此，读后续写具有较大的难度。Revision读后续写的语篇都是故事性较强的记叙文。读后续写考查对故事类文章的理解以及根据原文的内容创作逻辑合理、语义连贯的结尾的能力。 RevisionRevision高一年级开始进行写作碎片（writing fragments）练习：即小型的读后续写语料的选择：150-200词，故事类记叙文给出一个开头句，续写一段，词数不少于70使用2-3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语语料文章难度不要太大，循序渐进RevisionRevisionRevisionRevisionRevision步骤分解Step 4: Creating your own writing 步骤分解Step 4: Creating your own writing RevisionHomeworkRevision阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写一个段落，使之构成一个完整的故事短文。续写的词数不少于70，使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词。On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. I walked towards the gate of the park. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man, with wrinkles on his face, looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SeeYouNextTime感谢您的观看
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