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高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters一等奖课件ppt
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters一等奖课件ppt，文件包含Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时课件pptx、Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时同步练习doc、Unit4Naturaldisasters第1课时教案docx等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共52页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.Lead in2.Let’s review3.New wrds4.Let’s play5.Let’s learn6.Let’s d7.Shw time
8.Language
Discuss what can happen t a city during a big earthquake?
A huge crack appeared n the wall
Many huses and the street were damaged
Let’s review
1.The church service is in memry f the victims in the _______(灾难)。2. He dived frm the bridge and __________(营救)the drwning by was deeply ________(影响)by the news f his mther’s death.4. His wife’s ___________(死亡)was a great blw t him.5. The crps failed because f the __________(干旱)。6. The _________(洪水)came abut as a result f the heavy spring rains.
Wrds in last perid
refuse vrefuse t d
Befre an earthquakeThere were deep cracks that appear in the well walls.Chickens and even pigs t nervus t eat , and dgs refused t g inside buildings.
She refused t accept that there was a prblem.
During the earthquake Everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end. In less than ne minute , a city lay in ruins.
As if / thughLess than
It lked as if we had seen smewhere befre
Less thanMre thanOther thanRather than
Rather than
He is ____ ur teacher.A. ther than B. rather than C. mre than D. less than
After the earthquakeWrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed.Shelterdestry
The umbrella is a pr shelter frm heavy rain.
This is a shelter fr hmeless wmen.
The wall sheltered us frm the wind.
They sheltered frm the sun under a tree.
雨伞不太遮挡得住大雨。
这是个收留无家可归的妇女的收容所。
墙壁遮挡着，使我们免遭风吹。
The patient has the right t________the treatment.
This meat tastes __________it has gne bad.
Yu’re welcme t take _______frm the strm.
Use the fllwing wrds t fill in the blanks refuse less than shelter as if
Let’s learn
Pre-reading
The night the earth didn’t sleep
1.Lk at the title and picture belw and guess what the text is abut.
The passage is abut an earthquake
Reading skillsUse cntext t understand new wrds.When yu see a wrd yu dn’t knw, dn’t stp and lk it up in a dictnary. If yu cntinue reading, the cntext will prbably help yu understand what it means.
2.Scan the text and find the wrds belw .Guess what they mean frm the text. ruin brick trap bury
Everywhere survivrs lked, there was nthing but ruins
Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves,but n wind culd blw them away.
Scan the text and find the wrds belw .Guess what they mean frm the text. ruin brick trap bury
Sn after the quakes,the army sent 150000 sldiers t
Tangshan t dig ut wh were trapped and t bury the dead.
While-reading
3.Read the text carefully and then write dwn the main idea f each paragraph.Paragrah1:________________________________________Paragrah2:________________________________________Paragrah3:________________________________________Paragrah4:________________________________________
Pay attentin t the tpic sentence f each paragraph t find the main idea quickly
Help frm all ver the cuntry.
Destructin f the earthquake
Suffering f the peple and the city after the earthquake.
Warning signs befre the earthquake.
4. Read the sentences describing what happened after a huge earthquake. (Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the new wrds and phrases frm the text.)
1.The huge earthquake left nearly the whle city_______________.2. Everyne was________,think the wrd must surely be cming t an end.3. Millins f peple were left withut water, fd, and vlunteers wrked as hard as they culd t pull away__________and rcks,and rescue thsewh were ________under the ruins.
5.Sme were fund alive, thugh they were suffering frm terrible injuries, but thers had already stpped ___________when they were discvered.6.A few buildings were still standing, but peple were afraid t use them as shelters, wrrying they wuld be ________ if the buildings fell.
5.Read the text again and answer the questins .
Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water.
1).What were sme f the strange things happening befre the earthquake? D yu think they were warning signs ? Why r why nt?
I think they were warning signs.Senses f sme f the animals are very sharp,which can feel the cming f the natural disaster.What’s mre, the mvement inside the earth may cause sme changes f the bjects n its surface.
2).What des the writer mean by “Slwly , the city began t breathe again”?
By using the sentence “Slwly, the city began t breathe again,”the authr intends t tell us that the city begins t cme t life gradually.
3).What kind f help d yu think peple wh have suffered an earthquake need?
Peple wh have suffered an earthquake need much help.First f all, they need peple t help dig ut thse wh are trapped under the ruins and bury the dead. What’s mre, medical wrkers are needed t treat the victims in the earthquake.Water, fd and shelter are what they really need after the earthquake.
Pst-reading
The reestablishment f Tangshan steel wrks
The new harbur f Tangshan
6.Wrk in grups . Discuss the questins.
1.What factrs d yu think helped in the revival f Tangshan city?
It was the strng supprt frm the gvernment and tireless effrt f the city’s. peple that helped the revival f Tangshan city
2.What ther cities r twn have gne thugh similar changes? What lessns can we learn frm these events?
In China, Wenchuan cunty was als struck by a big earthquake.peple there wrk hard and make an effrt t make Wenchan a happy place t live .After ten years f develpment ,peple there lead a happy and peaceful life.Whatever happens in life, there is always hpe s lng as we have dreams.
Language pints
1. ruin&vtRuin neselfRuin the reputatinRuin ne’s hpe /heathIn ruins
1.（2018全国）Wh wuld want _________their gd wrkut by eating junk fd?2.Many village cmmunities feel their cuntryside________________ by the pwer-prducing machines f wind , the building was almst____________ :fires burned everywhere.
is being ruined
2.shck n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 V.使震惊 adj 令人震惊的；Shcked adj震惊的n的短语Electric shckIn shckWith a great shck
V短语Be shcked by/at sthBe shcked t d sthBe shcked thatIt shcks sb t d sthIt shcks sb that ……
It shcked me that he had been in prisn.
对于他做过牢的这件事感到震惊
It was shcked t learn that he had been in prisn.
It shcked me t learn that he had been in prisn.
Her husband was with her, but there was bld everywhere and the wman was embarrassed and clearly______ ______________.她的丈夫和她在一起，但到处都是血，这个女人很尴尬，显然很震惊。We __________ ____________ the remains f the ancient Rme.我们对古罗马遗迹感到震惊。____________ ____________ t see hw they treated the miners. 看到他们如此对待矿工，我感到震惊
in shck.
were shcked at
It shcked me
3.trap v 使落入陷阱；使落入圈套 n.险境，陷阱set a traptrap sb /sth in sthtrap sb int (ding)sthThey were trapped in the burning htel.Be trapped in 被困在 陷入，被困在
他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆
Be caught in
(2015湖北) The pny had actually _______________(trap)between tw rcks.Thirty miners____________________________ the mine fllwing yesterday’s explsin.昨天爆炸后，仍有30名矿工被困于矿井下。Think carefully befre yu answer his questins. Yu may ________________________giving away imprtant infrmatin.回答他的问题之前要仔细考虑 。你可能会中他的圈套，把重要信息泄露出去。
been trapped
are still trapped in
be trapped int
4.bury v埋葬；安葬；掩埋bury’s face/head in ne’s hands bury ne’s feelingsbury neself in=be buried inbury yurself in yur wrk/ studies
cncentrate n
be absrbed in
devted neself t = be devted t
Bury the ld wrld and build a new neHe buried his face in his hands and burst int tears.Ever since he mved there, he _______(bury)in his research wrk.(2015湖南)This f curse created a new prblem :dirty practically_________________(bury )the first flrs f every building in Chicag.
埋葬旧世界，建设新世界。
他双手掩面，突然大哭起来。
5.effrt n.努力 effrtless adj 不费力气的，应付自如地 make an effrt /effrts t d sth 努力做某事 put effrt int 对某事付出很大努力 spare n effrt t d sth 不遗余力 做某事 with effrt 努力地 withut effrt 毫不费力地
1.（2018全国）because f ur____________(effrt),ur daughter Gergia did decide t dnate a large bag f tys t a little girl… are___________________________ t decrease the ppulatin csts.他们正尽力减少生产成本。3.Yu just walk alng that path, and it will get yu there _________________effrt.
making an effrt
6. suffer v遭受；受苦 n.痛苦；受害者sufferer n.suffer pain lss hunger shame shck misfrtune 因…..而遭受损失、痛苦
suffering
suffer frm
1.He is __________________________several mental disrder.他患有严重的精神疾病。2.I suffer frm pain when my teeth are expsed t heat.3.(2017 浙江)A yung English teacher saved the lives f 30 students when he tk cntrl f a bus after its driver __________________ (suffer)a serius heart attack.
suffering frm
1.（2018 浙江）I ______________(shck )when I learnt she hadn’t cked nce in all that time.2.(2018北京)They were shcked_____________(find)tw plicemen standing next t the car.
3.(2019天津)A tugh man can tlerate _____________. (suffer)
1.She is suffering__________the lss f her sn and desn’t knw what she will g thrugh withut him. 2.Buried____________his wrk. he didn't ntice it was already dark utside the factry. 3. Wherever we went, we fund everything was in______(ruin) and it seemed as if the wrld was at an end.
4. Then came the________________( shck )news that her little brther was killed in a car is imprtant t remember that success is a sum f small__ ______(effrt)made each day and ften takes years t achieve.
1.Study sme imprtant wrds and phases abut natural disasters.2. Knw sme useful infrmatin abut earthquake.3. Knw sme difficult structures.
1.Recite the wrds the exercises n yurexercise bk.
1.Lead in2.Let’s review3.New wrds4.Let’s play5.Let’s learn6.Let’s d7.Shw time
8.Language
Discuss what can happen t a city during a big earthquake?
A huge crack appeared n the wall
Many huses and the street were damaged
Let’s review
1.The church service is in memry f the victims in the _______(灾难)。2. He dived frm the bridge and __________(营救)the drwning by was deeply ________(影响)by the news f his mther’s death.4. His wife’s ___________(死亡)was a great blw t him.5. The crps failed because f the __________(干旱)。6. The _________(洪水)came abut as a result f the heavy spring rains.
Wrds in last perid
refuse vrefuse t d
Befre an earthquakeThere were deep cracks that appear in the well walls.Chickens and even pigs t nervus t eat , and dgs refused t g inside buildings.
She refused t accept that there was a prblem.
During the earthquake Everything began t shake. It seemed as if the wrld were cming t an end. In less than ne minute , a city lay in ruins.
As if / thughLess than
It lked as if we had seen smewhere befre
Less thanMre thanOther thanRather than
Rather than
He is ____ ur teacher.A. ther than B. rather than C. mre than D. less than
After the earthquakeWrkers built shelters fr survivrs whse hmes had been destryed.Shelterdestry
The umbrella is a pr shelter frm heavy rain.
This is a shelter fr hmeless wmen.
The wall sheltered us frm the wind.
They sheltered frm the sun under a tree.
雨伞不太遮挡得住大雨。
这是个收留无家可归的妇女的收容所。
墙壁遮挡着，使我们免遭风吹。
The patient has the right t________the treatment.
This meat tastes __________it has gne bad.
Yu’re welcme t take _______frm the strm.
Use the fllwing wrds t fill in the blanks refuse less than shelter as if
Let’s learn
Pre-reading
The night the earth didn’t sleep
1.Lk at the title and picture belw and guess what the text is abut.
The passage is abut an earthquake
Reading skillsUse cntext t understand new wrds.When yu see a wrd yu dn’t knw, dn’t stp and lk it up in a dictnary. If yu cntinue reading, the cntext will prbably help yu understand what it means.
2.Scan the text and find the wrds belw .Guess what they mean frm the text. ruin brick trap bury
Everywhere survivrs lked, there was nthing but ruins
Bricks cvered the grund like red autumn leaves,but n wind culd blw them away.
Scan the text and find the wrds belw .Guess what they mean frm the text. ruin brick trap bury
Sn after the quakes,the army sent 150000 sldiers t
Tangshan t dig ut wh were trapped and t bury the dead.
While-reading
3.Read the text carefully and then write dwn the main idea f each paragraph.Paragrah1:________________________________________Paragrah2:________________________________________Paragrah3:________________________________________Paragrah4:________________________________________
Pay attentin t the tpic sentence f each paragraph t find the main idea quickly
Help frm all ver the cuntry.
Destructin f the earthquake
Suffering f the peple and the city after the earthquake.
Warning signs befre the earthquake.
4. Read the sentences describing what happened after a huge earthquake. (Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the new wrds and phrases frm the text.)
1.The huge earthquake left nearly the whle city_______________.2. Everyne was________,think the wrd must surely be cming t an end.3. Millins f peple were left withut water, fd, and vlunteers wrked as hard as they culd t pull away__________and rcks,and rescue thsewh were ________under the ruins.
5.Sme were fund alive, thugh they were suffering frm terrible injuries, but thers had already stpped ___________when they were discvered.6.A few buildings were still standing, but peple were afraid t use them as shelters, wrrying they wuld be ________ if the buildings fell.
5.Read the text again and answer the questins .
Fr several days, the water in the village wells rse and fell, rse and fell. There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls.At least ne well had sme smelly gas cming ut f it. Chickens and even pigs were t nervus t eat, and dgs refused t g inside buildings. Mice ran ut f the fields lking fr places t hide, and fish jumped ut f the water.
1).What were sme f the strange things happening befre the earthquake? D yu think they were warning signs ? Why r why nt?
I think they were warning signs.Senses f sme f the animals are very sharp,which can feel the cming f the natural disaster.What’s mre, the mvement inside the earth may cause sme changes f the bjects n its surface.
2).What des the writer mean by “Slwly , the city began t breathe again”?
By using the sentence “Slwly, the city began t breathe again,”the authr intends t tell us that the city begins t cme t life gradually.
3).What kind f help d yu think peple wh have suffered an earthquake need?
Peple wh have suffered an earthquake need much help.First f all, they need peple t help dig ut thse wh are trapped under the ruins and bury the dead. What’s mre, medical wrkers are needed t treat the victims in the earthquake.Water, fd and shelter are what they really need after the earthquake.
Pst-reading
The reestablishment f Tangshan steel wrks
The new harbur f Tangshan
6.Wrk in grups . Discuss the questins.
1.What factrs d yu think helped in the revival f Tangshan city?
It was the strng supprt frm the gvernment and tireless effrt f the city’s. peple that helped the revival f Tangshan city
2.What ther cities r twn have gne thugh similar changes? What lessns can we learn frm these events?
In China, Wenchuan cunty was als struck by a big earthquake.peple there wrk hard and make an effrt t make Wenchan a happy place t live .After ten years f develpment ,peple there lead a happy and peaceful life.Whatever happens in life, there is always hpe s lng as we have dreams.
Language pints
1. ruin&vtRuin neselfRuin the reputatinRuin ne’s hpe /heathIn ruins
1.（2018全国）Wh wuld want _________their gd wrkut by eating junk fd?2.Many village cmmunities feel their cuntryside________________ by the pwer-prducing machines f wind , the building was almst____________ :fires burned everywhere.
is being ruined
2.shck n.震惊；令人震惊的事；休克 V.使震惊 adj 令人震惊的；Shcked adj震惊的n的短语Electric shckIn shckWith a great shck
V短语Be shcked by/at sthBe shcked t d sthBe shcked thatIt shcks sb t d sthIt shcks sb that ……
It shcked me that he had been in prisn.
对于他做过牢的这件事感到震惊
It was shcked t learn that he had been in prisn.
It shcked me t learn that he had been in prisn.
Her husband was with her, but there was bld everywhere and the wman was embarrassed and clearly______ ______________.她的丈夫和她在一起，但到处都是血，这个女人很尴尬，显然很震惊。We __________ ____________ the remains f the ancient Rme.我们对古罗马遗迹感到震惊。____________ ____________ t see hw they treated the miners. 看到他们如此对待矿工，我感到震惊
in shck.
were shcked at
It shcked me
3.trap v 使落入陷阱；使落入圈套 n.险境，陷阱set a traptrap sb /sth in sthtrap sb int (ding)sthThey were trapped in the burning htel.Be trapped in 被困在 陷入，被困在
他们被困在发生火灾的旅馆
Be caught in
(2015湖北) The pny had actually _______________(trap)between tw rcks.Thirty miners____________________________ the mine fllwing yesterday’s explsin.昨天爆炸后，仍有30名矿工被困于矿井下。Think carefully befre yu answer his questins. Yu may ________________________giving away imprtant infrmatin.回答他的问题之前要仔细考虑 。你可能会中他的圈套，把重要信息泄露出去。
been trapped
are still trapped in
be trapped int
4.bury v埋葬；安葬；掩埋bury’s face/head in ne’s hands bury ne’s feelingsbury neself in=be buried inbury yurself in yur wrk/ studies
cncentrate n
be absrbed in
devted neself t = be devted t
Bury the ld wrld and build a new neHe buried his face in his hands and burst int tears.Ever since he mved there, he _______(bury)in his research wrk.(2015湖南)This f curse created a new prblem :dirty practically_________________(bury )the first flrs f every building in Chicag.
埋葬旧世界，建设新世界。
他双手掩面，突然大哭起来。
5.effrt n.努力 effrtless adj 不费力气的，应付自如地 make an effrt /effrts t d sth 努力做某事 put effrt int 对某事付出很大努力 spare n effrt t d sth 不遗余力 做某事 with effrt 努力地 withut effrt 毫不费力地
1.（2018全国）because f ur____________(effrt),ur daughter Gergia did decide t dnate a large bag f tys t a little girl… are___________________________ t decrease the ppulatin csts.他们正尽力减少生产成本。3.Yu just walk alng that path, and it will get yu there _________________effrt.
making an effrt
6. suffer v遭受；受苦 n.痛苦；受害者sufferer n.suffer pain lss hunger shame shck misfrtune 因…..而遭受损失、痛苦
suffering
suffer frm
1.He is __________________________several mental disrder.他患有严重的精神疾病。2.I suffer frm pain when my teeth are expsed t heat.3.(2017 浙江)A yung English teacher saved the lives f 30 students when he tk cntrl f a bus after its driver __________________ (suffer)a serius heart attack.
suffering frm
1.（2018 浙江）I ______________(shck )when I learnt she hadn’t cked nce in all that time.2.(2018北京)They were shcked_____________(find)tw plicemen standing next t the car.
3.(2019天津)A tugh man can tlerate _____________. (suffer)
1.She is suffering__________the lss f her sn and desn’t knw what she will g thrugh withut him. 2.Buried____________his wrk. he didn't ntice it was already dark utside the factry. 3. Wherever we went, we fund everything was in______(ruin) and it seemed as if the wrld was at an end.
4. Then came the________________( shck )news that her little brther was killed in a car is imprtant t remember that success is a sum f small__ ______(effrt)made each day and ften takes years t achieve.
1.Study sme imprtant wrds and phases abut natural disasters.2. Knw sme useful infrmatin abut earthquake.3. Knw sme difficult structures.
1.Recite the wrds the exercises n yurexercise bk.
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