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高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English学案设计
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Exploring English学案设计，共19页。学案主要包含了语篇解读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Misadventures in English
Last week, ur frum asked (1)if yu had any funny r strange stries abut using English.We didn’t expect t get s many psts.(2)Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld!
Yancy
Peple say(3)that the British always play safe with what they eat.Nt true! I went t a summer schl in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie.One day, a different teacher tk ur class.He tld us that Maggie culdn’t teach that day (4)COZ she had a frg in her thrat.Pr Maggie—but why did she try t eat such a big frg?
135 cmments
Sphie
(5)When I first visited New Yrk, I went t a dwntwn shpping centre (6)t buy sme winter bts.At the infrmatin desk at the entrance，I asked a lady (7)where the she sectin was.She said that it was n the first flr.S I went up t the first flr, but culdn’t find any shes.I decided t leave.When I was lking fr the exit, I saw that shes were actually sld dwnstairs n the grund flr, nt the first flr.Why did she give me the wrng infrmatin？X-(
128 cmments
Julien
I’ve gt an English penfriend, (8)wh I finally gt t meet in Lndn this summer.He had tld me that his grandfather was “really wicked”.But when I met his grandfather, I liked him a lt.I fund it very dd.Why did my friend use a negative wrd abut such a nice man?
63 cmments
Zheng Xu
The British must have really high standards.I was part f a student exchange prgramme between a university in England and my university in China.I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper.I knew I had dne a gd jb and was lking frward t getting a psitive cmment.When I gt the paper back, I fund my teacher had written the cmment“Nt bad！” Nt bad？But there weren’t any errrs in my paper.∶-(
85 cmments
(1)if引导宾语从句，if在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。
(2)本句为here置于句首引起的完全倒装句。其中that引导宾语从句，we learn in the classrm为定语从句，修饰English，引导词在从句中作宾语，故可以省略。
(3)本句中that引导宾语从句，作say的宾语；what they eat为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
(4)because引导原因状语从句。
(5)为时间状语从句。
(6)不定式短语作目的状语。
(7)where引导宾语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。
(8)本句为wh引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰an English pen friend，引导词在从句中作宾语指人。
①misadventure n.不幸，灾难
②frum n.论坛，讨论区
③funny adj.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的
④expect v.期望，预料
⑤remind vt.提醒，使想起，使记起
⑥play safe不冒险，谨慎，稳妥
⑦frg n.蛙，青蛙 thrat n.喉咙，咽喉
have a frg in ne’s thrat某人(因咽喉痛)说话困难
⑧cmment n.评论
⑨bt n.靴子
⑩sectin n.地段，地区，区域
⑪decide t d sth决定做某事
⑫actually adv.事实上，实际上
⑬finally adv.最终，最后
⑭wicked adj.缺德的，罪恶的，很棒的，极好的
⑮negative adj.消极的，负面的
⑯standard n.标准，规格adj.标准的，合格的
⑰exchange n.(学生、教师等的)互访，交换
⑱spend...(in) ding sth花费(一段时间)做某事
⑲d a gd jb干得好
⑳frward adv.向前
lk frward t期待，盼望(其中t为介词)
Step Ⅰ Factual reading
Read the text carefully and chse the best answer.
1.What des the sentence “We didn’t expect t get s many psts.” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Peple are nt interested in the tpic.
B.Peple are t shy t give their pinins.
C.We dn’t think it is interesting.
D.Peple respnded enthusiastically t the tpic, which is ut f ur expectatin.
2.Why culdn’t English teacher Maggie teach that day?
A.Because she ate a big frg.
B.Because she was afraid that she had a frg in her stmach.
C.Because she had a sre thrat and culdn’t speak.
D.Because she was very tired after eating a frg in her thrat.
3.Which f the statement is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.“The first flr” in America may be called “the grund flr” in anther cuntry.
B.When we say smene is “wicked”， we nly want t shw the persn is bad.
C.If yu want t g t “The first flr” in America when yu enter a building, yu shuld g upstairs.
D.In China, we use “Nt bad！” t shw smething is gd.
答案 1.D 2.C 3.B
Step Ⅱ Clze test
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
Misadventures in English
Last week, ur frum asked if yu had any funny r strange stries abut 1.using (use) English.We didn’t expect 2.t__get (get) s many psts.Here are sme f ur 3.favurites (favurite) t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different 4.frm the English in the utside wrld!
The first pst tells us that an English teacher 5.called (call) Maggie culdn’t teach ne day 6.COZ she had a frg in her thrat.
The secnd pst tells us that a lady said the 7.shes (she) were n the first flr while they were 8.actually (actual) n the grund flr.
The third pst tells us that a man used 9.a negative wrd abut his nice grandfather.
The furth pst tells us that a student spent days preparing and writing his first English paper.But when he gt the paper back, he fund his teacher 10.had__written (write) the cmment “Nt bad！”
1.likely adj.可能的，可能发生的(教材P17)
·The mre yu hurry, the less prgress yu are likely t make.欲速则不达。
·My parents are very likely nt t allw me t g.
＝It is very likely that my parents will nt allw me t g.
我父母很可能不会让我去。
·Is it likely/pssible/prbable that we can finish the task in such a shrt time?
＝Is it pssible fr us t finish the task in such a shrt time?
我们有可能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务吗？
►句型转换
Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely t be a Beethven.
→①Brian is gifted in writing music; it is very pssible fr him t be a Beethven.
→②Brian is gifted in writing music; it is very likely/pssible/prbable that he will be a Beethven.
用法总结
likely, pssible，prbable的用法
2.remind vt.提醒，使想起
·Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld!
(教材P20)这里有一些我们最喜欢的(帖子)提醒我们，我们在教室里学习的英语与外界的英语是相当不同的！
·Please remind him t start early.请提醒他早点动身。
·The pictures reminded me f/abut my schl days.
这些照片使我想起了学生时代。
·Please remind me that there is an imprtant meeting tmrrw mrning.
请提醒我明天上午有个重要的会议。
►单句语法填空
①He reminded me nt t__frget (frget) my prmise.
②Yur wrds remind me f/abut my staying in the cuntryside.
③I left a reminder (remind) fr myself n the table.
单词一族
reminder n.令人回忆起……的东西，提醒……的东西；(告知该做某事的)通知单，提示信
用法总结
remind sb(nt) t d sth提醒某人(不)做某事
remind sb f/abut (ding) sth 使某人想起(做过)某事
remind sb that... 使某人想起……，提醒某人……
3.cmment n.评论；议论vt.& vi.作出评论；表达意见(教材P20)
·He made n cmments n ur prpsal.他对我们的建议没有作评论。
·N cmment! I dn’t knw anything.无可奉告！我什么都不知道。
·Users can als ffer cmments and feedback.用户还可以提供建议和反馈。
·I cmmented n his actins and speech withut any prejudice.
我评论他的言行丝毫不带偏见。
►单句语法填空/句型转换
①The reprter cmmented (cmment) that the film Lst and Lve was very mving.
②Dn’t ffer cmments (cmment) if yu cannt understand the real meaning.
③I knw nthing abut the incident s I refuse t cmment n/upn it.
④It is rude t cmment n thers’ appearance.
→It is rude t make cmments n thers’ appearance.
用法总结
(1)make cmments n/abut... 对……加以评论
N cmment! 无可奉告！
ffer cmments 提意见
(2)cmment n/upn sth 对……发表评论
4.intend v.计划，打算
·mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple(教材P22)
道德上错误的，并意图伤害他人
·What d yu intend t d/ding tday？你今天打算做什么？
·I had intended t g/intended t have gne t yur huse last night, but it rained.
昨晚我本打算去你家的，可是下起雨来了。
·The tea is intended fr the meeting.这茶是专门为会议准备的。
►语段填空
My mther intends ①hlding/t__hld (hld) a party fr my father’s birthday.But she is busy with wrk, s she intends me ②t__prepare (prepare) fr it.She requests that all the activities and gifts shuld be intended ③fr my father.And we bth need t keep it secret, because my father has n ④intentin (intend) f hlding a birthday party.
单词一族
intentin n. 打算；目的，意图
用法总结
intend t d sth/ding sth 打算/想要做某事
intend sb t d sth 打算让某人做某事
had intended t d...＝intended t have dne... 原本打算做……
be intended fr 打算为……所用
名师提醒
intend的过去完成时，表示本打算做某事，但实际没做成。有类似用法的动词还有：plan, hpe, think等。
5.recgnise v.认识，辨认出；意识到；承认，认可
·recgnise differences between American English and British English(教材P24)辨认出美式英语和英式英语之间的差异
·Lincln is recgnized as/t be ne f the greatest presidents in America.
林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
·My hmetwn has changed beynd recgnitin since I was last here.
自从我上次离开这里以来，我的家乡已经变得让人认不出来了。
·It is widely recgnised that drug-abuse will cause a huge lss f bth life and wealth.人们一致认为滥用毒品会造成巨大的生命和财产损失。
►单句语法填空
①Animals can recgnise their children by smell.
②He is recgnised as ne f the best basketball players in China.
③The film star wears sunglasses.Therefre, he can g shpping withut being__recgnized (recgnise).
单词一族
recgnitin n. 认出；认识
用法总结
(1)recgnise sb/sth by /frm通过……认出某人/某物
be... 承认/认出……是……
be recgnised as/t be... 被认为/认作是……
It is recgnised that... 人们公认……
(2)ut f/beynd recgnitin 认不出来
6.base v.以……为基础n.基地，基础
·write a stry based n given pictures (教材P24)根据所给图画写一则故事
·Yu shuld base yur cnclusin n/upn careful research.
你应该以审慎的研究为基础而下结论。
·The mvie is based n/upn the ppular nvel f the same name.
这部电影是以同名人气小说为基础(改编)的。
·On the base f these facts, we can reach the fllwing cnclusins.
以这些事实为基础，我们能得出以下结论。
►单句语法填空
①We drew this cnclusin n the basis (base) f experiments.
②Basic (base) research is f great imprtance in all scientific fields.
③The research grup prduced tw reprts based (base) n the survey, but neither cntained any useful suggestins.
④Yu’re flish enugh t base yur hpes n/upn his prmise.
单词一族
basis n. 基础，根据
basic adj. 基础的，基本的
用法总结
(1) 把……置于……基础之上
be based n/upn 以……为基础/根据
(2)n the basis f 以/根据……为基础
7.aware adj.意识到的，明白的
·be aware f cultural differences (教材P24)意识到文化差异
·Were yu aware that smething was wrng!
你有没有意识到已经出了问题？
·In rder t raise peple’s awareness f prtecting ur envirnment, we must make peple arund us aware f the imprtance f it first.
为了增强人们的环保意识，我们必须首先让周围的人意识到它的重要性。
►单句语法填空/翻译句子
①Only if yu are aware f the imprtance f English can yu learn it well.
②我们应该增强人们节水的意识。
We__shuld__raise__peple’s__awareness__f__saving__water.
单词一族
unaware adj. 不知道的
awareness n. 意识
用法总结
(1)be aware that... 意识到，知道
be aware f 知道，意识到
(2)raise ne’s awareness 增强某人的意识
cme acrss偶然发现
·When yu pen a dictinary, yu ften cme acrss a lt f unfamiliar wrds.(教材P17)当你打开词典时，你经常碰到许多不熟悉的单词。
►用右边短语的适当形式填空
①—Yu knw what? I’ve gt a New Year cncert ticket.
—Oh, cme__n.Yu’re kidding.
②Shuld yu cme__acrss waste paper thrwn ut f a passing car, pick it up.
③Our students cme__frm different backgrunds but have the same desire t learn n-line.
④I was amazed that he’d cme__up__with this sweet idea.
⑤My lng-awaited dream came__true at last.
⑥The smartphne-like glasses will likely cme__ut this year and cst between $250 and $600.
短语记牢
cme abut 发生
cme acrss 偶然遇见；被理解
cme n 加油；得了吧，算了吧；进展，进步
cme frm 来自；出生于
cme up with 赶上；提出，想出(注意、解决方法、计划等)
cme true 实现
cme ut 出来，显露；开花；出版，发表；上市
Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld！(教材P20)
这里有一些我们最喜欢的(帖子)提醒我们，有些我们在教室里学习的英语与外界的英语是相当不同的！
【分析】 本句为here置于句首引起完全倒装句。其正常语序应为Sme f ur here。
【总结】 完全倒装的用法：
完全倒装是把整个谓语放到主语之前，完全倒装句的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能进行完全倒装。常使用完全倒装的情况：
(1)以副词here，there，ut，in，up，dwn，away，then，nw等开头，后面的动词是be，cme，exist，fall，fllw，g，lie，remain，seem，stand(表移动或动态的不及物动词)等时，句子使用完全倒装
(2)there引出完全倒装句，除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear，exist，lie，remain，seem t be，stand等，一般都译成“有”的含义，句子使用完全倒装
·Then came the hur we had been lking frward t.我们期盼的时候到了。
·There are still plenty f shrtcmings in ur wrk.
我们工作中还存在不少缺点。
【拓展】
(1)为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，表示地点的介词短语作表语或状语并置于句首时，句子使用完全倒装；
(2)有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词置于句首，句子使用完全倒装。
·Under the big tree stand sme farmers.大树下站着一些农民。
·Hidden behind the dr were sme naughty children.
藏在门后面的是几个顽皮的孩子。
补全句子
①Dwn__fell an apple frm the tree.
一个苹果从树上掉了下来。
②Here__cmes the bus!
公交车来了！
③Away they__went.
他们走了。
句型转换
④Our new teacher stands in the frnt f the classrm.(改为完全倒装句)
→In__the__frnt__f__the__classrm__stands__ur__new__teacher.
⑤An ld man is sitting in the armchair.(改为完全倒装句)
→Sitting__in__the__armchair__is__an__ld__man.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It tk the plice nly several days t break the case.
2.She lked frward t talking (talk) t her daughter by phne.
3.Hw d yu expect t__get (get) a prmtin if yu chat all day and dn’t d a strke f wrk?
4.Yu must remind him t__take (take) his medicine, in case he frgets.
5.Where d yu intend t__g (g) this summer?
Ⅱ.补全句子
1.Out__rushed__the__dg when it heard its master’s vice.
一听到主人的声音，这条狗就冲了出去。
2.Facing the reprter’s questin, he declined t make__cmments__n the event.
面对记者的提问，他拒绝就这个事件发表评论。
3.I will take full advantage f the chance t exchange__views__with__them.
我将充分利用这个机会和他们交换意见。
4.I spent__three__hurs__(in)__finishing the task.
我花了3个小时的时间完成这个任务。
5.In case I frget, please remind__me__f__my__prmise.
万一我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It is ppular t travel by bike in China.China has a huge ppulatin.And it is said that there is at least ne bike fr every tw peple.Of curse, many peple in China ride bikes fr sprt r exercise, but it is als a much mre cmmnly accepted means f everyday transprtatin, as cmpared t cuntries such as the United States.
If yu are living fr a lng time in China, chances are that yu will want t buy yur wn bike s that yu can use it whenever yu want.Even if yu dn’t use a bike fr everyday transprtatin, wning ne can be a great way t enjy the sights in the cuntryside.Hwever, if yu are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a mre cnvenient chice.
It is imprtant t chse the crrect bike fr yur use.Yu will find that in China, the ne-speed style f bike is ppular.These bikes are great if yu want t ride arund in the city t see the sights.They are quite cmfrtable and easy t ride.Yu can ften rent a bike fr a day fr abut 15 dllars.
Hwever, if yu wish t ride n sme f the rural paths, a muntain bike style wuld be a better chice.They are great fr different kinds f rad surfaces, prviding fr a safer ride.If yu are planning t have a wish t tur and still be able t carry packages with yu, then a turing bike wuld be the best chice.These are the mst expensive t rent, but are very suitable fr carrying packages and even sme f yur luggage alng with yu.
【语篇解读】 在中国骑自行车无论是为了日常出行还是为了体育锻炼都非常流行。根据不同的需求租用不同类型的自行车很重要。
1.If yu are traveling in Beijing，yu had better ________.
A.buy a bike B.brrw a bike
C.steal a bike D.rent a bike
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的if yu are just visiting China，renting a bike can be a mre cnvenient chice.可知，如果你要在北京游览，租用自行车很方便。故选D。]
2.Which f the fllwing is the advantage f the ne-speed bike?
A.It is wrth at least 15 dllars.
B.Yu can’t ride in the cuntryside.
C.It is easy fr yu t travel in the city.
D.Yu have t return it the next day.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句These bikes are great if yu want t ride arund in the city t see the sights.They are quite cmfrtable and easy t ride.可知，单速自行车的优点是在城市观光时，骑行很简单舒适。故选C。]
3.Yu wuld like t wn a turing bike prbably because ________.
A.yu have t ride n the rad in the cuntryside
B.yu have sme packages t carry while traveling
C.yu want t enjy the sights in the big cities
D.it is suitable fr all kinds f rad surfaces
答案 B [细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句If be able t carry packages with yu，then a turing bike wuld be the best chice.可知，旅行自行车可以携带行李。故选B。]
Ⅱ.七选五
Have yu ever heard the phrase “inch wide, mile deep” with respect t picking an area f fcus fr yur educatin, wrk, website, business, etc? __1__ And yu shuld cncentrate n becming highly skilled in ne particular field.Then yu’ll be able t have a space in yur industry and hpefully make a gd living.Yu can d that.It des wrk t a certain extent.__2__
Yu dn’t have t use the “inch wide, mile deep” apprach if it bthers yu t d s.__3__ And it’s rightly s.There are sme big cnsequences(后果) t cnsider.
I dn’t use this apprach fr my wrk because I dn’t like the cnsequences f sticking t ne niche (合适的位置) fr s lng.__4__ I’d als feel bred even if I picked smething I lve.I like variety t much.This life is precius t me.While I lve ding deep dives, I dn’t want t be fcused n any ne aspect f life r business fr s lng that I miss ut n explring the ther aspects that als interest me.
Yu culd say that my niche is persnal grwth.But that isn’t really a niche at all because anything fits int that huge space：prductivity, relatinship, wrk, health, lifestyle, values, scial skills, and mre.__5__
I prefer the “mile wide, mile deep” apprach.It wrks well, t.There are sme cnsequences t accept, but yu may actually like thse cnsequences.
A.Insist n the same narrw tpic.
B.Many peple have mixed feelings abut it.
C.The idea here is that yu shuld narrw yur fcus.
D.I’d be bred within a few years n matter what I picked.
E.But this article is abut why yu may nt want t d that.
F.It’s imprtant t fcus n the lng-term relatinship with thers.
G.Name any tpic yu can think f and I can link it t persnal grwth.
【语篇解读】 “一寸宽，一里深”说的是你选择某一个领域，无论是教育、职场、网站还是生意，集中你的注意力，专注并精通一个特定的小领域。
1.C [你听说过“一寸宽，一里深”这个说法吗？这一观点是你应该集中注意力，专注并精通一个特定的小领域。故正确答案为C。]
2.E [根据下文的Yu dn’t have t use the “inch wide, mile deep” apprach和I dn’t use this apprach可知，E项“不过这篇文章告诉你的是，你可能不想这么做”承接上下文，符合语境。]
3.B [根据前面的it bthers yu t d s和后面的And it’s rightly s可知，如果不愿专注于一个小领域，你就不必用这个策略，许多人对这个策略感受很复杂，这也不奇怪。]
4.D [根据后面的I’d als feel bred even if I picked smething I lve可知，我不喜欢长时间专注某一特定领域，坚持几年就会觉得无聊，即便是自己爱好的事情也会觉得无聊。]
5.G [根据前面的persnal grwth和prductivity，relatinship，wrk，health，lifestyle，values，scial skills，and mre可知，G项“随口说一个你想得到的主题，我都可以将它和个人成长联系在一起”符合语境。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
Years ag，if a teenager had sme prblems in her life，she might g hme and write it in her diary.Nw a teenager with __1__ prblems might g nt the Internet and write abut her prblems in a blg(博客).In many ways，a diary and a blg are very __2__.S what makes blgging different frm writing in a(n)__3__ diary?
The biggest difference is that blgging is much mre __4__ than a diary.Usually a teenager treats her diary like a bk full f __5__ that she des nt want t __6__.
It’s interesting that smene wh writes in a blg __7__ a diary will prbably write nearly the same infrmatin.
I have a little sister，and smetimes I g nline t read her __8__.She writes abut things like waking up early fr swimming practice and nt studying enugh fr her chemistry test.__9__ I was her age，I wrte abut the same things，but __10__ in my diary.Then after I had finished writing，I wuld hide my diary in a secret place because I was __11__ that my sister might read it.
The biggest __12__ with blgging is that anyne can read what yu write.If I was angry with a friend during high schl and wrte smething __13__ abut her in my diary she wuld never knw.__14__，if my sister ever wrte smething bad abut a friend，that friend __15__ read her blg and get a “cry”.
There are als __16__ t blgging，f curse.If I felt sad ne day and wrte in my diary，“Nbdy cares abut me.” __17__ wuld knw abut it.Hwever，if my sister wrte the same sentence in her blg，her best friends wuld __18__ respnd(回应) and tell her hw much they __19__ her.Blgs help peple __20__ in cntact with their friends and knw what the peple arund them are ding.
same B.trublesme
C.difficult D.daily
答案 A [此处指青少年现在遇到和几年前一样的问题。]
B.special
C.similar D.different
答案 D [日记和博客在许多方面存在不同之处。下句中的“blgging different frm writing”也是提示。]
B.rdinary
C.cmmn D.traditinal
答案 D [此处表达博客与传统日记的区别。traditinal表示“传统的”，符合句意。]
B.public
C.cnvenient D.quick
答案 B [通过下一句和下文内容，当“我”写完日记时，“我”想把它藏起来，可知博客应该是比较公开化的。]
B.puzzles
C.mysteries D.secrets
答案 D [日记记录的都是个人秘密。]
B.share
C.publish D.slve
答案 B [既然是秘密，就不愿和别人“分享”。]
f B.as well as
C.in favr f D.in spite f
答案 A [此处强调的是写“博客”的人而不是写“日记”的人，故选A。as well as也；in favr f支持；in spite f尽管。]
B.diary
C.reprt D.web
答案 A [从上下文看，“我”的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。]
B.Since
C.When D.Because
答案 C [when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。]
B.already
C.still D.never
答案 A [“我”只能把自己遇到的事写在日记里。]
B.cncerned
C.glad D.wrried
答案 D [“我”把日记藏起来，因为担心会被妹妹看到。]
B.dubt
C.truble D.mistake
答案 A [从下文看，博客的内容具有公开性，如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是博客的“问题”。]
B.wrng
C.mean D.funny
答案 C [从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处是形容词，表示“恶意的，不善良的”，符合句意。]
B.Hwever
C.Therefre D.Then
答案 B [在日记写别人的坏话，别人不会知道，而写博客不同，前后转折，故选B。]
B.will
C.must D.might
答案 D [在博客上写别人的坏话“可能会”被看到。]
B.disadvantages
C.shrtcmings D.advantages
答案 D [前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。]
B.N ne
C.Anyne D.Smene
答案 B [在日记里写东西没人会看到，故选“N ne”。]
B.especially
C.quickly D.immediately
答案 C [妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的朋友“很快”会回应。]
B.miss
C.need D.help
答案 A [与上文“没有人关心我”相呼应，此处是指来自好朋友的安慰，朋友的“喜欢”就是关心，故选A。]
B.stay
C.get D.find
答案 B [博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。lse cntact with 失去联系；stay in cntact with保持联系；get in cntact with取得联系。]
Ⅳ.语法填空
Sprts shuld help a man t learn fairness，nt nly in games but als in life.If tw teams play 1.________ game，ne team must lse.If a dzen 2.________ (team) attend an athletic cmpetitin，ne team will get the mst pints and all the 3.________ eleven teams will get 4.________ pints.If a schl team cmes ut last，that is n lss f that team and that schl must d is t admit that it 6.________(lse).The nly intelligent reactin 7.________ defeat must be：next year we will d ur best t cme ut n tp，because frm nw n we will devte 8.________ (we) t a stricter curse f training under cmpetent instructrs.
Lessns 9.________(learn) in sprts can help us in ur dealing with ther peple.But even mre 10.________(value) are the lessns learned in extra-curricular activities in schl：in speech，dramatic and musical cntests，in “huse” activities，and，especially，in the student cuncil.
【语篇解读】 体育运动帮助人们学会公平，努力提升自己，帮助我们正确处理人际关系。
1.a [泛指一场比赛，用a。]
2.teams [a dzen表示十二个，后面的名词用复数形式teams。]
3.ther [the ther eleven其余的十一个。]
4.fewer [与前文的the mst pints相比较，剩下的队伍应该得到更少的分数，用fewer。]
5.What [what作d的宾语，同时整个从句作句子的主语，用What。]
6.has lst [这个学校的比赛队伍已经输了，用has lst。]
7.t [reactin t sth 对……的反应，用t。]
8.urselves [devte neself t sth/ding sth全身心地投入到某事中去，用urselves。]
9.learned/learnt [是我们从体育运动中学到的教训，lessn被我们学习，用被动语态，用learned/learnt。]
10.valuable [更有价值的是，此句式是倒装句，valuable修饰lessns，用valuable。]likely
主语可以是人也可以是物。常用句式为“It is likely that...或sb/sth be likely t d...”
pssible
主语不能是人，常用句式为“It is pssible fr sb t d sth”或“It is pssible that...”
prbable
不能用人或不定式作主语，常用句式为“It is prbable that...”
Misadventures in English
Last week, ur frum asked (1)if yu had any funny r strange stries abut using English.We didn’t expect t get s many psts.(2)Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld!
Yancy
Peple say(3)that the British always play safe with what they eat.Nt true! I went t a summer schl in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie.One day, a different teacher tk ur class.He tld us that Maggie culdn’t teach that day (4)COZ she had a frg in her thrat.Pr Maggie—but why did she try t eat such a big frg?
135 cmments
Sphie
(5)When I first visited New Yrk, I went t a dwntwn shpping centre (6)t buy sme winter bts.At the infrmatin desk at the entrance，I asked a lady (7)where the she sectin was.She said that it was n the first flr.S I went up t the first flr, but culdn’t find any shes.I decided t leave.When I was lking fr the exit, I saw that shes were actually sld dwnstairs n the grund flr, nt the first flr.Why did she give me the wrng infrmatin？X-(
128 cmments
Julien
I’ve gt an English penfriend, (8)wh I finally gt t meet in Lndn this summer.He had tld me that his grandfather was “really wicked”.But when I met his grandfather, I liked him a lt.I fund it very dd.Why did my friend use a negative wrd abut such a nice man?
63 cmments
Zheng Xu
The British must have really high standards.I was part f a student exchange prgramme between a university in England and my university in China.I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper.I knew I had dne a gd jb and was lking frward t getting a psitive cmment.When I gt the paper back, I fund my teacher had written the cmment“Nt bad！” Nt bad？But there weren’t any errrs in my paper.∶-(
85 cmments
(1)if引导宾语从句，if在从句中不作成分，意为“是否”。
(2)本句为here置于句首引起的完全倒装句。其中that引导宾语从句，we learn in the classrm为定语从句，修饰English，引导词在从句中作宾语，故可以省略。
(3)本句中that引导宾语从句，作say的宾语；what they eat为what引导的宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。
(4)because引导原因状语从句。
(5)为时间状语从句。
(6)不定式短语作目的状语。
(7)where引导宾语从句，where在从句中作地点状语。
(8)本句为wh引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰an English pen friend，引导词在从句中作宾语指人。
①misadventure n.不幸，灾难
②frum n.论坛，讨论区
③funny adj.有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的
④expect v.期望，预料
⑤remind vt.提醒，使想起，使记起
⑥play safe不冒险，谨慎，稳妥
⑦frg n.蛙，青蛙 thrat n.喉咙，咽喉
have a frg in ne’s thrat某人(因咽喉痛)说话困难
⑧cmment n.评论
⑨bt n.靴子
⑩sectin n.地段，地区，区域
⑪decide t d sth决定做某事
⑫actually adv.事实上，实际上
⑬finally adv.最终，最后
⑭wicked adj.缺德的，罪恶的，很棒的，极好的
⑮negative adj.消极的，负面的
⑯standard n.标准，规格adj.标准的，合格的
⑰exchange n.(学生、教师等的)互访，交换
⑱spend...(in) ding sth花费(一段时间)做某事
⑲d a gd jb干得好
⑳frward adv.向前
lk frward t期待，盼望(其中t为介词)
Step Ⅰ Factual reading
Read the text carefully and chse the best answer.
1.What des the sentence “We didn’t expect t get s many psts.” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Peple are nt interested in the tpic.
B.Peple are t shy t give their pinins.
C.We dn’t think it is interesting.
D.Peple respnded enthusiastically t the tpic, which is ut f ur expectatin.
2.Why culdn’t English teacher Maggie teach that day?
A.Because she ate a big frg.
B.Because she was afraid that she had a frg in her stmach.
C.Because she had a sre thrat and culdn’t speak.
D.Because she was very tired after eating a frg in her thrat.
3.Which f the statement is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A.“The first flr” in America may be called “the grund flr” in anther cuntry.
B.When we say smene is “wicked”， we nly want t shw the persn is bad.
C.If yu want t g t “The first flr” in America when yu enter a building, yu shuld g upstairs.
D.In China, we use “Nt bad！” t shw smething is gd.
答案 1.D 2.C 3.B
Step Ⅱ Clze test
Fill in the blanks accrding t the text.
Misadventures in English
Last week, ur frum asked if yu had any funny r strange stries abut 1.using (use) English.We didn’t expect 2.t__get (get) s many psts.Here are sme f ur 3.favurites (favurite) t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different 4.frm the English in the utside wrld!
The first pst tells us that an English teacher 5.called (call) Maggie culdn’t teach ne day 6.COZ she had a frg in her thrat.
The secnd pst tells us that a lady said the 7.shes (she) were n the first flr while they were 8.actually (actual) n the grund flr.
The third pst tells us that a man used 9.a negative wrd abut his nice grandfather.
The furth pst tells us that a student spent days preparing and writing his first English paper.But when he gt the paper back, he fund his teacher 10.had__written (write) the cmment “Nt bad！”
1.likely adj.可能的，可能发生的(教材P17)
·The mre yu hurry, the less prgress yu are likely t make.欲速则不达。
·My parents are very likely nt t allw me t g.
＝It is very likely that my parents will nt allw me t g.
我父母很可能不会让我去。
·Is it likely/pssible/prbable that we can finish the task in such a shrt time?
＝Is it pssible fr us t finish the task in such a shrt time?
我们有可能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务吗？
►句型转换
Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely t be a Beethven.
→①Brian is gifted in writing music; it is very pssible fr him t be a Beethven.
→②Brian is gifted in writing music; it is very likely/pssible/prbable that he will be a Beethven.
用法总结
likely, pssible，prbable的用法
2.remind vt.提醒，使想起
·Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld!
(教材P20)这里有一些我们最喜欢的(帖子)提醒我们，我们在教室里学习的英语与外界的英语是相当不同的！
·Please remind him t start early.请提醒他早点动身。
·The pictures reminded me f/abut my schl days.
这些照片使我想起了学生时代。
·Please remind me that there is an imprtant meeting tmrrw mrning.
请提醒我明天上午有个重要的会议。
►单句语法填空
①He reminded me nt t__frget (frget) my prmise.
②Yur wrds remind me f/abut my staying in the cuntryside.
③I left a reminder (remind) fr myself n the table.
单词一族
reminder n.令人回忆起……的东西，提醒……的东西；(告知该做某事的)通知单，提示信
用法总结
remind sb(nt) t d sth提醒某人(不)做某事
remind sb f/abut (ding) sth 使某人想起(做过)某事
remind sb that... 使某人想起……，提醒某人……
3.cmment n.评论；议论vt.& vi.作出评论；表达意见(教材P20)
·He made n cmments n ur prpsal.他对我们的建议没有作评论。
·N cmment! I dn’t knw anything.无可奉告！我什么都不知道。
·Users can als ffer cmments and feedback.用户还可以提供建议和反馈。
·I cmmented n his actins and speech withut any prejudice.
我评论他的言行丝毫不带偏见。
►单句语法填空/句型转换
①The reprter cmmented (cmment) that the film Lst and Lve was very mving.
②Dn’t ffer cmments (cmment) if yu cannt understand the real meaning.
③I knw nthing abut the incident s I refuse t cmment n/upn it.
④It is rude t cmment n thers’ appearance.
→It is rude t make cmments n thers’ appearance.
用法总结
(1)make cmments n/abut... 对……加以评论
N cmment! 无可奉告！
ffer cmments 提意见
(2)cmment n/upn sth 对……发表评论
4.intend v.计划，打算
·mrally wrng and intending t hurt peple(教材P22)
道德上错误的，并意图伤害他人
·What d yu intend t d/ding tday？你今天打算做什么？
·I had intended t g/intended t have gne t yur huse last night, but it rained.
昨晚我本打算去你家的，可是下起雨来了。
·The tea is intended fr the meeting.这茶是专门为会议准备的。
►语段填空
My mther intends ①hlding/t__hld (hld) a party fr my father’s birthday.But she is busy with wrk, s she intends me ②t__prepare (prepare) fr it.She requests that all the activities and gifts shuld be intended ③fr my father.And we bth need t keep it secret, because my father has n ④intentin (intend) f hlding a birthday party.
单词一族
intentin n. 打算；目的，意图
用法总结
intend t d sth/ding sth 打算/想要做某事
intend sb t d sth 打算让某人做某事
had intended t d...＝intended t have dne... 原本打算做……
be intended fr 打算为……所用
名师提醒
intend的过去完成时，表示本打算做某事，但实际没做成。有类似用法的动词还有：plan, hpe, think等。
5.recgnise v.认识，辨认出；意识到；承认，认可
·recgnise differences between American English and British English(教材P24)辨认出美式英语和英式英语之间的差异
·Lincln is recgnized as/t be ne f the greatest presidents in America.
林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。
·My hmetwn has changed beynd recgnitin since I was last here.
自从我上次离开这里以来，我的家乡已经变得让人认不出来了。
·It is widely recgnised that drug-abuse will cause a huge lss f bth life and wealth.人们一致认为滥用毒品会造成巨大的生命和财产损失。
►单句语法填空
①Animals can recgnise their children by smell.
②He is recgnised as ne f the best basketball players in China.
③The film star wears sunglasses.Therefre, he can g shpping withut being__recgnized (recgnise).
单词一族
recgnitin n. 认出；认识
用法总结
(1)recgnise sb/sth by /frm通过……认出某人/某物
be... 承认/认出……是……
be recgnised as/t be... 被认为/认作是……
It is recgnised that... 人们公认……
(2)ut f/beynd recgnitin 认不出来
6.base v.以……为基础n.基地，基础
·write a stry based n given pictures (教材P24)根据所给图画写一则故事
·Yu shuld base yur cnclusin n/upn careful research.
你应该以审慎的研究为基础而下结论。
·The mvie is based n/upn the ppular nvel f the same name.
这部电影是以同名人气小说为基础(改编)的。
·On the base f these facts, we can reach the fllwing cnclusins.
以这些事实为基础，我们能得出以下结论。
►单句语法填空
①We drew this cnclusin n the basis (base) f experiments.
②Basic (base) research is f great imprtance in all scientific fields.
③The research grup prduced tw reprts based (base) n the survey, but neither cntained any useful suggestins.
④Yu’re flish enugh t base yur hpes n/upn his prmise.
单词一族
basis n. 基础，根据
basic adj. 基础的，基本的
用法总结
(1) 把……置于……基础之上
be based n/upn 以……为基础/根据
(2)n the basis f 以/根据……为基础
7.aware adj.意识到的，明白的
·be aware f cultural differences (教材P24)意识到文化差异
·Were yu aware that smething was wrng!
你有没有意识到已经出了问题？
·In rder t raise peple’s awareness f prtecting ur envirnment, we must make peple arund us aware f the imprtance f it first.
为了增强人们的环保意识，我们必须首先让周围的人意识到它的重要性。
►单句语法填空/翻译句子
①Only if yu are aware f the imprtance f English can yu learn it well.
②我们应该增强人们节水的意识。
We__shuld__raise__peple’s__awareness__f__saving__water.
单词一族
unaware adj. 不知道的
awareness n. 意识
用法总结
(1)be aware that... 意识到，知道
be aware f 知道，意识到
(2)raise ne’s awareness 增强某人的意识
cme acrss偶然发现
·When yu pen a dictinary, yu ften cme acrss a lt f unfamiliar wrds.(教材P17)当你打开词典时，你经常碰到许多不熟悉的单词。
►用右边短语的适当形式填空
①—Yu knw what? I’ve gt a New Year cncert ticket.
—Oh, cme__n.Yu’re kidding.
②Shuld yu cme__acrss waste paper thrwn ut f a passing car, pick it up.
③Our students cme__frm different backgrunds but have the same desire t learn n-line.
④I was amazed that he’d cme__up__with this sweet idea.
⑤My lng-awaited dream came__true at last.
⑥The smartphne-like glasses will likely cme__ut this year and cst between $250 and $600.
短语记牢
cme abut 发生
cme acrss 偶然遇见；被理解
cme n 加油；得了吧，算了吧；进展，进步
cme frm 来自；出生于
cme up with 赶上；提出，想出(注意、解决方法、计划等)
cme true 实现
cme ut 出来，显露；开花；出版，发表；上市
Here are sme f ur favurites，t remind us that sme f the English we learn in the classrm is rather different frm the English in the utside wrld！(教材P20)
这里有一些我们最喜欢的(帖子)提醒我们，有些我们在教室里学习的英语与外界的英语是相当不同的！
【分析】 本句为here置于句首引起完全倒装句。其正常语序应为Sme f ur here。
【总结】 完全倒装的用法：
完全倒装是把整个谓语放到主语之前，完全倒装句的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能进行完全倒装。常使用完全倒装的情况：
(1)以副词here，there，ut，in，up，dwn，away，then，nw等开头，后面的动词是be，cme，exist，fall，fllw，g，lie，remain，seem，stand(表移动或动态的不及物动词)等时，句子使用完全倒装
(2)there引出完全倒装句，除了最常见的there be句型以外，there还可以接appear，exist，lie，remain，seem t be，stand等，一般都译成“有”的含义，句子使用完全倒装
·Then came the hur we had been lking frward t.我们期盼的时候到了。
·There are still plenty f shrtcmings in ur wrk.
我们工作中还存在不少缺点。
【拓展】
(1)为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，表示地点的介词短语作表语或状语并置于句首时，句子使用完全倒装；
(2)有时为了强调，可将谓语部分的现在分词、过去分词置于句首，句子使用完全倒装。
·Under the big tree stand sme farmers.大树下站着一些农民。
·Hidden behind the dr were sme naughty children.
藏在门后面的是几个顽皮的孩子。
补全句子
①Dwn__fell an apple frm the tree.
一个苹果从树上掉了下来。
②Here__cmes the bus!
公交车来了！
③Away they__went.
他们走了。
句型转换
④Our new teacher stands in the frnt f the classrm.(改为完全倒装句)
→In__the__frnt__f__the__classrm__stands__ur__new__teacher.
⑤An ld man is sitting in the armchair.(改为完全倒装句)
→Sitting__in__the__armchair__is__an__ld__man.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It tk the plice nly several days t break the case.
2.She lked frward t talking (talk) t her daughter by phne.
3.Hw d yu expect t__get (get) a prmtin if yu chat all day and dn’t d a strke f wrk?
4.Yu must remind him t__take (take) his medicine, in case he frgets.
5.Where d yu intend t__g (g) this summer?
Ⅱ.补全句子
1.Out__rushed__the__dg when it heard its master’s vice.
一听到主人的声音，这条狗就冲了出去。
2.Facing the reprter’s questin, he declined t make__cmments__n the event.
面对记者的提问，他拒绝就这个事件发表评论。
3.I will take full advantage f the chance t exchange__views__with__them.
我将充分利用这个机会和他们交换意见。
4.I spent__three__hurs__(in)__finishing the task.
我花了3个小时的时间完成这个任务。
5.In case I frget, please remind__me__f__my__prmise.
万一我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It is ppular t travel by bike in China.China has a huge ppulatin.And it is said that there is at least ne bike fr every tw peple.Of curse, many peple in China ride bikes fr sprt r exercise, but it is als a much mre cmmnly accepted means f everyday transprtatin, as cmpared t cuntries such as the United States.
If yu are living fr a lng time in China, chances are that yu will want t buy yur wn bike s that yu can use it whenever yu want.Even if yu dn’t use a bike fr everyday transprtatin, wning ne can be a great way t enjy the sights in the cuntryside.Hwever, if yu are just visiting China, renting a bike can be a mre cnvenient chice.
It is imprtant t chse the crrect bike fr yur use.Yu will find that in China, the ne-speed style f bike is ppular.These bikes are great if yu want t ride arund in the city t see the sights.They are quite cmfrtable and easy t ride.Yu can ften rent a bike fr a day fr abut 15 dllars.
Hwever, if yu wish t ride n sme f the rural paths, a muntain bike style wuld be a better chice.They are great fr different kinds f rad surfaces, prviding fr a safer ride.If yu are planning t have a wish t tur and still be able t carry packages with yu, then a turing bike wuld be the best chice.These are the mst expensive t rent, but are very suitable fr carrying packages and even sme f yur luggage alng with yu.
【语篇解读】 在中国骑自行车无论是为了日常出行还是为了体育锻炼都非常流行。根据不同的需求租用不同类型的自行车很重要。
1.If yu are traveling in Beijing，yu had better ________.
A.buy a bike B.brrw a bike
C.steal a bike D.rent a bike
答案 D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句中的if yu are just visiting China，renting a bike can be a mre cnvenient chice.可知，如果你要在北京游览，租用自行车很方便。故选D。]
2.Which f the fllwing is the advantage f the ne-speed bike?
A.It is wrth at least 15 dllars.
B.Yu can’t ride in the cuntryside.
C.It is easy fr yu t travel in the city.
D.Yu have t return it the next day.
答案 C [推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四句These bikes are great if yu want t ride arund in the city t see the sights.They are quite cmfrtable and easy t ride.可知，单速自行车的优点是在城市观光时，骑行很简单舒适。故选C。]
3.Yu wuld like t wn a turing bike prbably because ________.
A.yu have t ride n the rad in the cuntryside
B.yu have sme packages t carry while traveling
C.yu want t enjy the sights in the big cities
D.it is suitable fr all kinds f rad surfaces
答案 B [细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句If be able t carry packages with yu，then a turing bike wuld be the best chice.可知，旅行自行车可以携带行李。故选B。]
Ⅱ.七选五
Have yu ever heard the phrase “inch wide, mile deep” with respect t picking an area f fcus fr yur educatin, wrk, website, business, etc? __1__ And yu shuld cncentrate n becming highly skilled in ne particular field.Then yu’ll be able t have a space in yur industry and hpefully make a gd living.Yu can d that.It des wrk t a certain extent.__2__
Yu dn’t have t use the “inch wide, mile deep” apprach if it bthers yu t d s.__3__ And it’s rightly s.There are sme big cnsequences(后果) t cnsider.
I dn’t use this apprach fr my wrk because I dn’t like the cnsequences f sticking t ne niche (合适的位置) fr s lng.__4__ I’d als feel bred even if I picked smething I lve.I like variety t much.This life is precius t me.While I lve ding deep dives, I dn’t want t be fcused n any ne aspect f life r business fr s lng that I miss ut n explring the ther aspects that als interest me.
Yu culd say that my niche is persnal grwth.But that isn’t really a niche at all because anything fits int that huge space：prductivity, relatinship, wrk, health, lifestyle, values, scial skills, and mre.__5__
I prefer the “mile wide, mile deep” apprach.It wrks well, t.There are sme cnsequences t accept, but yu may actually like thse cnsequences.
A.Insist n the same narrw tpic.
B.Many peple have mixed feelings abut it.
C.The idea here is that yu shuld narrw yur fcus.
D.I’d be bred within a few years n matter what I picked.
E.But this article is abut why yu may nt want t d that.
F.It’s imprtant t fcus n the lng-term relatinship with thers.
G.Name any tpic yu can think f and I can link it t persnal grwth.
【语篇解读】 “一寸宽，一里深”说的是你选择某一个领域，无论是教育、职场、网站还是生意，集中你的注意力，专注并精通一个特定的小领域。
1.C [你听说过“一寸宽，一里深”这个说法吗？这一观点是你应该集中注意力，专注并精通一个特定的小领域。故正确答案为C。]
2.E [根据下文的Yu dn’t have t use the “inch wide, mile deep” apprach和I dn’t use this apprach可知，E项“不过这篇文章告诉你的是，你可能不想这么做”承接上下文，符合语境。]
3.B [根据前面的it bthers yu t d s和后面的And it’s rightly s可知，如果不愿专注于一个小领域，你就不必用这个策略，许多人对这个策略感受很复杂，这也不奇怪。]
4.D [根据后面的I’d als feel bred even if I picked smething I lve可知，我不喜欢长时间专注某一特定领域，坚持几年就会觉得无聊，即便是自己爱好的事情也会觉得无聊。]
5.G [根据前面的persnal grwth和prductivity，relatinship，wrk，health，lifestyle，values，scial skills，and mre可知，G项“随口说一个你想得到的主题，我都可以将它和个人成长联系在一起”符合语境。]
Ⅲ.完形填空
Years ag，if a teenager had sme prblems in her life，she might g hme and write it in her diary.Nw a teenager with __1__ prblems might g nt the Internet and write abut her prblems in a blg(博客).In many ways，a diary and a blg are very __2__.S what makes blgging different frm writing in a(n)__3__ diary?
The biggest difference is that blgging is much mre __4__ than a diary.Usually a teenager treats her diary like a bk full f __5__ that she des nt want t __6__.
It’s interesting that smene wh writes in a blg __7__ a diary will prbably write nearly the same infrmatin.
I have a little sister，and smetimes I g nline t read her __8__.She writes abut things like waking up early fr swimming practice and nt studying enugh fr her chemistry test.__9__ I was her age，I wrte abut the same things，but __10__ in my diary.Then after I had finished writing，I wuld hide my diary in a secret place because I was __11__ that my sister might read it.
The biggest __12__ with blgging is that anyne can read what yu write.If I was angry with a friend during high schl and wrte smething __13__ abut her in my diary she wuld never knw.__14__，if my sister ever wrte smething bad abut a friend，that friend __15__ read her blg and get a “cry”.
There are als __16__ t blgging，f curse.If I felt sad ne day and wrte in my diary，“Nbdy cares abut me.” __17__ wuld knw abut it.Hwever，if my sister wrte the same sentence in her blg，her best friends wuld __18__ respnd(回应) and tell her hw much they __19__ her.Blgs help peple __20__ in cntact with their friends and knw what the peple arund them are ding.
same B.trublesme
C.difficult D.daily
答案 A [此处指青少年现在遇到和几年前一样的问题。]
B.special
C.similar D.different
答案 D [日记和博客在许多方面存在不同之处。下句中的“blgging different frm writing”也是提示。]
B.rdinary
C.cmmn D.traditinal
答案 D [此处表达博客与传统日记的区别。traditinal表示“传统的”，符合句意。]
B.public
C.cnvenient D.quick
答案 B [通过下一句和下文内容，当“我”写完日记时，“我”想把它藏起来，可知博客应该是比较公开化的。]
B.puzzles
C.mysteries D.secrets
答案 D [日记记录的都是个人秘密。]
B.share
C.publish D.slve
答案 B [既然是秘密，就不愿和别人“分享”。]
f B.as well as
C.in favr f D.in spite f
答案 A [此处强调的是写“博客”的人而不是写“日记”的人，故选A。as well as也；in favr f支持；in spite f尽管。]
B.diary
C.reprt D.web
答案 A [从上下文看，“我”的妹妹喜欢写“博客”。]
B.Since
C.When D.Because
答案 C [when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。]
B.already
C.still D.never
答案 A [“我”只能把自己遇到的事写在日记里。]
B.cncerned
C.glad D.wrried
答案 D [“我”把日记藏起来，因为担心会被妹妹看到。]
B.dubt
C.truble D.mistake
答案 A [从下文看，博客的内容具有公开性，如果说别人的坏话会伤害别人的感情，因此，此处介绍的是博客的“问题”。]
B.wrng
C.mean D.funny
答案 C [从下文伤害别人的感情可以看出，是说别人的坏话，mean此处是形容词，表示“恶意的，不善良的”，符合句意。]
B.Hwever
C.Therefre D.Then
答案 B [在日记写别人的坏话，别人不会知道，而写博客不同，前后转折，故选B。]
B.will
C.must D.might
答案 D [在博客上写别人的坏话“可能会”被看到。]
B.disadvantages
C.shrtcmings D.advantages
答案 D [前面说博客的问题，后面说它的好处。]
B.N ne
C.Anyne D.Smene
答案 B [在日记里写东西没人会看到，故选“N ne”。]
B.especially
C.quickly D.immediately
答案 C [妹妹在博客上写同样的内容，最好的朋友“很快”会回应。]
B.miss
C.need D.help
答案 A [与上文“没有人关心我”相呼应，此处是指来自好朋友的安慰，朋友的“喜欢”就是关心，故选A。]
B.stay
C.get D.find
答案 B [博客最大的好处就是使人们时刻保持联系。lse cntact with 失去联系；stay in cntact with保持联系；get in cntact with取得联系。]
Ⅳ.语法填空
Sprts shuld help a man t learn fairness，nt nly in games but als in life.If tw teams play 1.________ game，ne team must lse.If a dzen 2.________ (team) attend an athletic cmpetitin，ne team will get the mst pints and all the 3.________ eleven teams will get 4.________ pints.If a schl team cmes ut last，that is n lss f that team and that schl must d is t admit that it 6.________(lse).The nly intelligent reactin 7.________ defeat must be：next year we will d ur best t cme ut n tp，because frm nw n we will devte 8.________ (we) t a stricter curse f training under cmpetent instructrs.
Lessns 9.________(learn) in sprts can help us in ur dealing with ther peple.But even mre 10.________(value) are the lessns learned in extra-curricular activities in schl：in speech，dramatic and musical cntests，in “huse” activities，and，especially，in the student cuncil.
【语篇解读】 体育运动帮助人们学会公平，努力提升自己，帮助我们正确处理人际关系。
1.a [泛指一场比赛，用a。]
2.teams [a dzen表示十二个，后面的名词用复数形式teams。]
3.ther [the ther eleven其余的十一个。]
4.fewer [与前文的the mst pints相比较，剩下的队伍应该得到更少的分数，用fewer。]
5.What [what作d的宾语，同时整个从句作句子的主语，用What。]
6.has lst [这个学校的比赛队伍已经输了，用has lst。]
7.t [reactin t sth 对……的反应，用t。]
8.urselves [devte neself t sth/ding sth全身心地投入到某事中去，用urselves。]
9.learned/learnt [是我们从体育运动中学到的教训，lessn被我们学习，用被动语态，用learned/learnt。]
10.valuable [更有价值的是，此句式是倒装句，valuable修饰lessns，用valuable。]likely
主语可以是人也可以是物。常用句式为“It is likely that...或sb/sth be likely t d...”
pssible
主语不能是人，常用句式为“It is pssible fr sb t d sth”或“It is pssible that...”
prbable
不能用人或不定式作主语，常用句式为“It is prbable that...”
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