2023年春仁爱版英语七年级下册开学测试卷（一）

开学测试卷一

一、单项选择（请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每小题1分，计15分）

1．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined（划线的） letters has the same sound？（　　）

A．bag  plane B．bed  red C．ill  bike

2．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress（重音） as the others？（　　）

A．Dinner B．Tonight C．Tomorrow

3．（1分）Look． This is ________ clock． It's _______ alarm clock．（　　）

A．a； an B．an； an C．an； a D．a； a

4．（1分）It's very _________ of you to help me with my English.（　　）

A．better B．kind C．well D．good

5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Who is that walking across the street？ It looks like Alex.

﹣﹣﹣It_____be Alex. He is away on business in Italy.（　　）

A．must B．might C．may not D．can't

6．（1分）My English isn't good．You can ask the teacher ______ help．（　　）

A．in B．for C．of D．at

7．（1分）﹣Would you like me to help you with the homework？

﹣ ______．But I can manage it myself．（　　）

A．It doesn't matter 

B．The same to you 

C．It's very kind of you 

D．Never mind

8．（1分）﹣            ？﹣Yes，please．I want a blue skirt．（　　）

A．What do you like B．Where is the skirt 

C．Can I help you D．What's this

9．（1分）﹣Who teaches              Chinese？

﹣Mr.Wu does.They like him very much.（　　）

A．they B．their C．them D．your

10．（1分）﹣I had a backache． I can't sleep．

﹣_______（　　）

A．Don't worry． 

B．Not so well． 

C．I'm sorry to hear that． 

D．Why？

11．（1分）The knife is used ________ cutting．（　　）

A．for B．as C．by D．/

12．（1分）﹣Do you like history？

﹣Yes， ________ his sister ________．（　　）

A．and； don't B．and； doesn't 

C．but； don't D．but； doesn't

13．（1分）We often play baseball ________ the afternoon of Sunday.（　　）

A．on B．in C．for D．at

14．（1分）—Here you are.

—_________.（　　）

A．Sorry B．Yes，please C．Thanks

15．（1分）—__________ inviting them __________ Beijing opera in the local theatre？

—Sounds great!（　　）

A．How about；enjoying B．Shall we；to enjoy 

C．What about；to enjoy D．Let's；enjoy

二、完形填空。（请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。）

16．（15分）Do you（1）　   　 what a "couch （沙发） potato" is？In The Couch Potato by US writer Jory John，the Couch Potato's life is as relaxed as possible.He spends all day staying （2）　   　the couch.What makes it even better is that entertainment （娱乐） is right in front of the Couch Potato's eyes.He can（3）　   　all the TV shows he wants，play games and chat（4）　   　friends.

    But one day，the power goes out!None of his electronic devices （ 电子设备） will （5）　   　.What's he（6）　   　to do now？

    Instead of sitting at home in the dark，he takes his dog Tater（7）　   　  a walk.To his（8）　   　，he starts to（9）　   　  about his favorite shows and games.He missed how the （10）　   　 sound，how the trees look and how the（11）　   　smells.The Couch Potato realizes （意识到） how（12）　   　 the world can be when you put（13）　   　your devices.

    The book is a lovely （14）　   　 .It helps teach children that （15）　   　relaxation is important.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

三、综合阅读（共3小题，计 30 分）阅读A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

17．（10分）Nancy is an English school girl．She studies in a middle school．She has a little brother．His name is John．John is only four．Nancy likes him very much．

    It is Sunday today．Nancy wants to do her homework． She takes out her pencil case and opens it．

    "Oh， dear ! Where's my pen ？"She can't find her pen．

    Nancy goes to ask her brother in his bedroom．

    "John! I can't find my pen．Can you see…Oh ，what are you doing with my pen ？"

    "I'm writing to my friend ，Paul．" John answers．

    "But how can you ？You don't know how to write !"

    "It doesn't matter （重要）．Paul can't read．"John says．

（1）How old is Nancy's brother ？　   　

A． Five

B． Four

C． Six

D． Three

（2）　   　can't find her pen．

A． Nancy

B． Paul

C． John

D． Nancy's friend

（3）Where's John？　   　

A． In the school

B． In a shop

C． In his bedroom

D． In her father's car

（4）Which is NOT right ？　   　

A． Nancy finds her pen in John's room

B． John can't write

C． John is writing with his sister's pen

D． Paul can read

（5）John and Paul are　   　．

A．friends

B． English

C． at home

D． middle school students

18．（10分）This is Jenny's room.It's small but beautiful.A computer and some CDs are on the desk.Her schoolbag is on the chair.The CD card is on the bed.The shoes are under the bed.

    This is Jack's room.It's nice.The pictures are on the wall.His desk is near the window.Some flowers are on the desk.We can't see a hat on the bed，but we can see his cat Mimi.

    This is Lily and Lucy's room.It's big and nice.The bed is near the bookcase.One schoolbag is on the floor.The red jackets are behind the door.A picture of their father and mother is on the wall.

（1）What does the underlined word "beautiful " mean？  　   　

A.nice

B.bad

C.big

D.small

（2）　   　 rooms are mentioned（被提及）in all（总共） .

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

（3）Jack's pictures are  　   　.

A.on the desk

B.on the wall

C.on the bed

D.in the wall

（4）Which of the following is TRUE？  　   　

A.Jack's hat is on the bed.

B.Lily and Lucy don't have jackets.

C.Lily and Lucy are in the same room.

D.Lily and Lucy are in different rooms.

19．（10分）My wife and our two kids went with me to the post office a few weeks ago.（A）一位老人正站在我的前面。①He was also trying to pay his electricity bill.He was using a cane（手杖）and his hands and arms were shaking.（B）It seemed that he had a problem﹣he was 20 cents short of his total ＄118.70.Twenty cents！

The lady behind the counter（柜台）had the old man in such a state，asking for just cents.②But instead of letting the man go and paying the2 0 cents herself，she told the man that（C）_____his bill wasn't paid in full，he would pay more next time for late fees.

       Hearing this really upset me，so I walked up and asked the lady behind the counter to give all of his money back to him.I handed her my debit card（借记卡）and paid the bill for him.

       The old man asked，"Why are you doing this？"as he was moved and began crying.I told him that it was the right thing to do.③He thanked me over and over.He smiled at my two kids on his way out of the post office.

       The best part of all of this was that he walked out of the post office and straight to a supermarket，where he bought a large bag of snacks.As I was starting the engine（引），he walked up to our car and handed the bag to our two kids （D）_____the window.

（1）将文中划线部分（A）译成英语： 　   　

（2）将文中划线部分（B）改写为：He seemed  　   　a problem.

（3）在文中（C）和（D）的空白处分别填入适当的单词： 　   　； 　   　

（4）选择①、②或③处将He was shaking and looked upset.放入文中最恰当的位置： 　   　

（5）从文中找出两个描述老人心里活动的形容词： 　   　； 　   　

四、词句运用（共10 小题，计 15 分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一项是多余的）

20．（5分）

（1）Our teacher usually tells us  　   　 in class.

（2）Thank you very much for listening to me so patiently and  　   　 me so much help.

（3）　   　 ready for the coming exam，he studies hard on his lessons day and night.

（4）Look!The Blacks  　   　 a big dinner at the restaurant.How cheerful they are!

（5）Would you please  　   　 in a lower voice？The baby is sleeping next door.

五、根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分）

21．（2分）沿着那条路你可以回到市中心。

You can  　   　　   　to the city center along the road.

22．（2分）我的电脑前天发生了故障。

My computer   　   　 the day before yesterday.

23．（2分）萨姆一直待到下周三才走。

Sam　   　 leaving　   　 next Wednesday.

24．（2分）现在已经有机器人在工厂工作了．

Today　   　　   　 already robots　   　in factories．

25．（2分）如果明天不下雨，我们就去庆阳。

We'll go to Qingyang tomorrow if it  　   　  　   　.

六、短文综合填空（共1小题，计5分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填上一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺，语法正确。

26．（5分）Last week，Mr.Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.

Mr.Li said most traffic accident happened because people were c（1）　   　.They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately when needed.Over speed driving is d（2）　   　 to people's lives，so be more careful.

    Not only drivers but also other road users cause accidents.People sometimes walk out into the street，but they f（3）　   　 to notice what is happening around them and this sometimes results in accidents，too.

    Besides，Mr Li said bikers can cause accidents by changing directions suddenly w（4）　   　 warming other road users.We shouldn't turn until the street is clear.

    Remember everyone should learn and follow the traffic rules so that we can c（5）　   　 a safer world.

七、书面表达（共1题，计15分）

27．（15分）某英文报社正就"Love School Love Life"征集校园活动素材，现请你写一则英语海报宣传你们的英语活动周活动。内容需包括：

    （1）活动众多，内容丰富；

    （2）具体介绍1﹣2个活动；

    （3）呼吁大家积极参与。

    要求：

    （1）80词以上，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数；

    （2）条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；

    （3）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名。

Love School Love Life

    Have you ever heard of our Campus English Week？No？Well，I_____________.