备战高考-词汇基础-T-单词、词组、熟词生义、动词不规则变化、常见难词
展开T
一、易写错词汇
technique n. 技术,技能
technology n. 科技
temperature n. 温度
theatre/theater n. 剧院
thorough adj. 彻底的,完全的
tissue n. 纸巾,(动植物)组织
typical adj. 典型的,一贯的
二、易错词汇变形
talent adj. talented
taste adj. tasty 味道好的
adj. tasteless (无味的)
technique n. technician 技术员
tend n. tendency
tense n. tension
thank adj. thankful 感激的
they 宾格 them
反身代词 themselves
theory adj. theoretical
thief pl. thieves
thin 比较级 thinner
thick n. thickness
vt. thicken 使变厚\浓
thirst adj. thirsty
tire adj. tiring 令人困倦的
adj. tired 感到困倦的,疲惫的
tight v. tighten 使变紧/僵硬,加紧加强
tolerate n. toleration
tour n. tourist
tradition adj. traditional
translate n. translation
n. translator (翻译家)
travel n. traveler/traveller
treat n. treatment
true adv. truly
n. truth 真理
type n. typist 打字员
三、熟词僻义
1. take up(熟义:占【时间/空间】) 生义:开始学习(某课程);从事(某活动)
He dropped medicine and took up physics.他弃医从理。
2. tell v.(熟义:告诉;讲述)
生义:起作用;产生效果;Good teaching will always tell.
生义:vt. 判断/区分 He couldn't tell which house it was.
3. ticket 熟义:n. 票
生义:n. 罚单,罚款单 The new driver got a ticket for speeding.
4. term 熟义:n.学期, 期间,期限,
生义:特定的期间 a term of office 任期
生义:名词;术语 technical terms 专门名词,术语
5. thirsty 熟义:渴的,口渴的 生义:渴望的(for) He is thirsty for power.他渴望掌权。
6. tight 熟义:紧的, 绷紧的,
生义:不漏水(不透气)的 a tight boat 不漏水的
(比赛)势均力敌的 A tight race / game 不分胜负的赛跑/比赛
棘手的,麻烦的,困难的 In a tight corner/ place / spot处境困难
7. treasure 熟义:n.财宝, 财富, 珍品,财产
生义:vt 珍惜,珍藏 I treasure your friendship.我珍惜你的友谊。
He treasures the watch his mother gave him.他珍爱母亲送给他的表。
8. treat 熟义:对待;看待;治疗 to treat an illness 治病
生义:宴请, 招待, 款待,做东 treat sb.to an ice-cream请某人吃一杯冰淇淋/This is my treat.这次由我请客。
四、常考词组
1 table tennis 乒乓球
2 price tag 价格标签
3 tailor sth to sth 按照sth来制作/制定sth
4 take the lead 起带头作用
take after 长的象
take in 吸收
take off 起飞
take on 呈现
take to sth/sb/doing 喜欢
take up 占据/从事于
take over 移交
5 have a talent for 对sth有天分
6 talk sb into/ out of doing 说服sb去做sth
talk about/ of 谈论
7 have the task of doing 有做sth的任务
8 have a taste for 对于sth有品位
9 on the team 在队中
10 in tears 泪流满面
tear…apart 撕碎
11 tell A from B 区分a和b
tell the truth 说实话
tell apart 区分
12 in a temper 生气
lose your temper 发火
13 at the temperature of 在……的温度
have a temperature 发烧
14 tempt sb into doing/ to do 引诱sb去做sth
15 tend to do 趋向于做sth
16 There is a tendency (for sb) to do 对于sb来说有做sth的趋向
17 in terms of 在……方面
18 in terror 在恐惧中
19 thank sb for 因为sth而感激sb
20 that is to say 那就是说
21 in theory 在理论上
22 think of/ about 想到/思考
think over 仔细思考
23 be thirsty for sth 渴望sth
24 under threat 处于威胁中
the threat to the family 对于家庭的威胁
25 threaten to do 威胁去做sth
threaten sb with sth 用sth来威胁sb
26 clear your throat 清清嗓子
27 throw sth to sb = throw sb sth 把sth扔给sb
throw at sb 扔sb
28 ahead of time 提前
all the time 总是
at one time 曾经
at the same time 同时
by the time 到……为止
every time 每次
from time to time 不时
have a good time 玩的开心
high time 正好
in no time立即
in time 及时
on time 准时
once upon a time 从前
29 on the tip of your tongue 就在嘴边就是记不起
30 on tiptoe 踮着脚尖
31 be tired of 厌倦
32 step on sb’s toes 踩了sb的脚
33 in a …tone 以……的语调
34 mother tongue 母语
35 too…to… 太……以至于不能
all too/ only too 非常(强调不希望存在却存在的事物)
36 at/ on the top of 在sth的顶部
on top of the world 兴高采烈
37 be/ keep/ stay in touch with 和sb保持联系
get in touch with 和sb取得联系
out of touch 没有联系
38 a 10-day tour of 10天……的旅行
on tour 在旅行
39 go to town 进城
40 trace sth back to 追溯到
41 trade (sb) sth for sth 用sth交换sth
42 catch a train 赶上火车
a train of 一系列的
43 translate sth from A into B 把sth从A翻译到B
44 public transport 公共交通
45 fall/ walk into a trap 陷入陷阱
trap sb into (doing) sth 使sb上当做sth
46 travel round the world 环游世界
47 treat sb like/ as 象……一样对待sb
48 tremble with anger/ fear 因为生气/害怕而颤抖
49 have trouble in doing sth 做sth有麻烦
have trouble with sth有麻烦
in trouble 在麻烦中
50 come true 实现
51 to tell the truth 说实话
52 try to do/ doing 尽力去做sth/试着做sth
try out 试用
try on 试穿
have a second try 再试一次
53 in tune/ out of tune 符合音调/走调
tune in 调到某个电视频道或收音电台
54 turn down 音量关小/拒绝
turn in 上缴/告发
turn into 变成
turn off 关掉
turn on 打开
turn out (to be) 结果是
turn over 转交/赢利
turn to 转向/向sb求助
turn up 出现
五、常见难词(大纲词汇+超纲词汇)
tablet n. 碑,匾;药片
tackle n. 滑车(一种工具)v. 解决(问题)
tag n. 标牌;标签
tap n. 塞子;龙头 vt. 开发,轻敲
tease v. 取笑,戏弄
telegram n. 电报
telescope n. 望远镜
temporary adj. 暂时的
terminal adj. 终点的,晚期的 n. 终点站
temptation n. 诱惑,引诱
tender a. 嫩的;温柔的,(植物)娇嫩的
territory n. 领土,版图;领域
thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
thrifty adj. 节省的,节俭的
tick v. (钟表)发出嘀嗒声,打勾号
tin/can n. 罐头
tobacco n. 烟草
torture n. 拷问;折磨 vt. 拷打
tongue n. 舌头,语言
tournament n. 锦标赛
towel n. 毛巾
tower n. 塔,高楼
transparent adj. 透明的,显而易见的
tremendous a. 极大的,强有力的
trial n. 审判,试验
troublesome a. 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
trolleybus n. 无轨电车
tranquil adj. 宁静的,安静的
troop n. 军队,部队
tub n. 桶,盆,浴缸,浴盆
twist v. 转动,拧 n. 转折,转弯处
tune n. 曲调,旋律
六、不规则动词变化
take took taken
teach taught taught
tear tore torn
tell told told
think thought thought
throw threw thrown
trap trapped trapped