河南最新题型备战2021中招英语模拟试题（五）

河南省2019-2020最新中招模拟试题（五）
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. In which country isn’t English spoken as the first language?
A.France. B.The USA. C.England.
( )2. What languages can the man speak?
A.English. B.Both English and French.
C.French.
( )3. Who likes reading Harry Potter?
A.Adults. B.Women. C.Children.
( )4. What food would the woman like?
A.Japanese food. B.French food. C.Chinese food.
( )5. Where did the man go for his holiday last week?
A.To Hunan. B.To Hainan. C.To Yunnan.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
( )6.In which country isn’t English spoken as the first language?
A.France. B.The USA. C.England.
( )7. What languages can the man speak?
A.English. B.Both English and French.
C.French.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。
( )8.The moon looks very _____ tonight.
A.far away B.round C.bright
( )9. _____ can be found on the moon.
A.Living things B.Rocks and mountains C.Air and water
听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。
( )10.What’s Lily’s good luck?
A.She saw an alien with her own eyes.
B.She watched a movie on aliens.
C.She read a book on science.
( )11.Lily was late for class because she _____.
A.had a bad dream B.was caught by aliens C.got up late
( )12.Lily was punished to _____.
A.write a passage
B.clean her house
C.finish the exercise on aliens
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。
( )13.Where are they going?
A.To the school. B.To the beach. C.To the farm.
( )14.What are they going there for?
A.Visiting the farm. B.Taking a walk. C.Having a picnic.
( )15.When will they start tomorrow?
A.At 6: 30. B.At 6: 45. C.At 7: 15.
第三节
听短文,按照你所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍

A B C D E
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二.阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake(烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby.” she says. She also decorates(装饰) the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes. Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.
21. Taylor started selling cakes because .
A. she loved baking cakes very much
B. she wanted to make a lot of money
C. her parents encouraged her to sell cakes
D. she needed money to buy the toy she wanted
22. Which is NOT true about Taylor?
A. She made $175 at first.
B. She bought a toy for herself.
C. She borrowed $40 from her parents.
D. She continued her business after she made $175.
23. Taylor told people about her cake business mainly by .
A. handing out business cards
B. selling her cakes at church
C. advertising at her dance class
D. inviting large companies to buy her cakes
24. After Taylor has made a lot of money, .
A. she doesn’t work hard at school
B. she can’t manage her time well
C. she sees the fun in her cake business
D. she is too busy to take part in other activities
25. The author wrote the article mainly to .
A. explain how to buy a toy
B. teach us how to make good cakes
C. show us that it is fun to sell cakes
D. introduce a girl who is talented in business
B
What’s a spacewalk? Any time an astronaut gets out of a spacecraft(航天器) while in space, it is called a spacewalk. Astronauts go on spacewalks for many reasons. For example, experiments can be placed on the outside of a spacecraft. This lets scientists learn how being in space affects( 影响) different things. By going on spacewalks, astronauts can also fix things instead of bringing them back to the earth to fix.
When astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe. Inside spacesuits, astronauts have the oxygen(氧气) they need to breathe and the water they need to drink. To keep the astronauts and the spacecraft safe, the astronauts must leave and go back to the spacecraft through a special door. When on a spacewalk, astronauts use safety tethers to stay close to their spacecraft. Tethers are like ropes, connect the spacewalkers with the spacecraft. They keep astronauts from floating( 漂 浮 ) away into space. Another way astronauts stay safe during spacewalks is by wearing a SAFER. SAFER is worn like a backpack. It helps an astronaut move around in space.
How do astronauts train for spacewalks? One way is by going for a swim. Floating in space is a lot like floating in water. Astronauts practice spacewalks underwater in a huge special swimming pool. For every one hour they will spend on a spacewalk, astronauts need to train seven hours in the pool. Another way astronauts practice for a spacewalk is by using virtual reality(虚拟现实). It looks and feels just like a spacewalk.
Today, only three countries have finished spacewalks independently. They are Russia, the United States and China. The first person to go on a spacewalk in the world was Alexei Leonov from Russia. Zhai Zhigang is the first Chinese astronaut to go on a spacewalk. The world record of spacewalks is held by Russian astronaut Anatoly Solovyev. He has been on 16 spacewalks and spent more than 82 hours outside in space.
26. About the spacewalk, we can know .
A. some things can be fixed by astronauts during spacewalks
B. all experiments must be placed on the outside of a spacecraft
C. an astronaut can get out of a spacecraft any time while in space
D. a spacewalk lets scientists learn how being in space affects different things
27. How many ways to keep the astronauts safe during spacewalks?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
28. What’s the meaning of the word “tethers” in Paragraph 2?
A. 吊篮 B. 系绳 C. 笼子 D. 钩子
29. Astronauts train for spacewalks by .
A. floating in space
B. using virtual reality
C. going on spacewalks outside a spacecraft
D. training in water in a common swimming pool
30. According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A. China can finish a spacewalk independently.
B. Astronauts can breathe and drink in spacesuits.
C. Astronauts can move around in space with the help of SAFER.
D. Anatoly Solovyev is the first person to go on a spacewalk in the world.
C
The cold wind blew strongly outside. Amaya was warm in her house, thinking about an article she’d read at school. The article was about kids who helped out their communities, and she thought it would be really cool to help her own town, Harvard.
The only problem was that she wasn’t sure how to help. In the article, the kids had grown food for people who needed food, but it was winter. She couldn’t start a garden. Amaya was deep in thought when her mom said it was time to go shopping.
As they drove along the road, Amaya saw a family walking on the sidewalk( 人 行 道 ), wearing only light jackets. How cold they must be! That gave her an idea! She could collect winter coats, hats and gloves for people who needed them.
She shared her idea with her mom, who thought it was great. But how would they spread the idea to get plenty of winter clothing? Amaya decided to talk to her teacher, because then she could share her idea with her classmates at least.
Ms. Monroe agreed when Amaya talked about her idea. They decided to call the project Hats in Harvard. Then they wrote a letter explaining the project. Ms. Monroe even said she could help Amaya talk to the headmaster about it, so they could get the whole school to join in it. They met with the headmaster during lunch time. He was excited about the idea, and said he would make sure copies(复印件) of the letter went home with all the students.
They collected enough winter clothing in only one week. Then they left the clothes around two parks, so families who needed clothes could get them there. Three days later, Amaya and her mom went shopping again. She saw the same family that had given her the idea for Hats in Harvard. This time, though, the family looked nice and warm in some new coats, hats and gloves. Amaya felt warm in her heart, and was very glad she could help others.
31. Amaya wanted to after she had read an article at school.
A. grow food B. collect winter clothing
C. help her own town D. go shopping with her mom
32. Whom did Amaya share her idea with first?
A. Her teacher. B. Her mother.
C. Her classmates. D. Her headmaster.
33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指的是) .
A. the letter B. the project
C. the winter clothing D. Ms. Monroe’s idea
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It took three days to collect enough clothes.
B. Ms. Monroe only helped Amaya write a letter.
C. Families who needed clothes got clothes from Amaya.
D. The headmaster helped spread the project Hats in Harvard.
35. After reading the passage, we can know that .
A. Amaya herself could complete the project well
B. Hats in Harvard was supported by many people in Harvard
C. the family that gave Amaya the idea for Hats in Harvard knew Amaya
D. Amaya helped the families who needed winter clothing because she knew them
D
We’ll never forget the special trip to Thailand. It was our first time to visit the hot and wet city of Bangkok. All the smells made us try the food. 36 . The hotel we stayed in was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay there for a few days and to visit some places in the city, and then traveled to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the north.
Bangkok was wonderful and surprising! The places were interesting. 37 , and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything was so colorful, and we took hundreds of photos there!
38 . We took a train to the north, stayed in Chiang Mai for two days, and then went to Chiang Rai(清莱) by bus.
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. 39 . The village people there loved the quiet life. We found that there were no computers or phones there. Most of the houses were low and simple. They were the kindest people I had ever met. 40 . My brother and I could only speak a few of Thai words, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness. I feel good there and hope to be able to go back there next year.
根据短文内容，将方框中所给的句子填入短文中适当的位置，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。将选项写在下面的横线上。
A.Later we left for Chiang Mai.
B.We enjoyed something special for dinner.
C.They always smiled and said “hello”.
D.We visited the famous market which was on the water.
E.We visited a small village at the foot of a mountain.






三 完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 41 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 42 weekend —she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked.
The girl’s 43 reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. "Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day, "Mr Wu said with a smile, “I 44 to be cheerful.”
"And today is my lucky day," he added.
“ 45 ?” The whole class were curious.
“This morning, I 46 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down …”
“Your e-bike broke down and it’s your lucky day?” The students were 47 ."What do you mean, Mr Wu?""
“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 48 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 49 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 50 along the way. But it didn’t. 51 , it broke down in the perfect place — off the main road, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class 52 I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 53 , it couldn’t be arranged(安排)) in a better way.”
The students’ eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow his story had 54 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 55 in a new way.
41. A. proudly B. cheerfully C. seriously D. angrily
42. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful
43. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction
44. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose
45. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How
46. A. walked B. ran C. drove D. rode
47. A. surprised B. bored C. impatient D. nervous
48. A. left B. checked C. repaired D. found
49. A. hospital B. school C. park D. bank
50. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
51. A. However B. Also C. Instead D. Otherwise
52. A. and B. but C. so D. or
53. A. yesterday B. the other day C. today D. tomorrow
54. A. hurt B. touched C. controlled D. worried
55. A. dream B. purpose C. wish D. luck
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选适当的词并用适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。
enjoy take make go be see happen fly try fool
Ray was thought to be a strange boy. One day when he was flying his kite, he said to himself, “Did anybody ever try to fly a kite at night? I think it must be very fun. But the kite can’t be seen in the dark, what if I tie a light to it? That would be really good. I 56 it tonight.”
As soon as it was dark, he 57 his kite and lantern, and went to a large field about a mile from his home. He tied the lantern to the tail of his kite. The lantern 58 of paper. The kite flew higher and higher. He tied the string( 线) to a tree, then he stood there, staring at his kite. It floated( 飘 ) high up into the air. How wonderful! While Ray 59 his special kite, some people in the village also saw it.
“Look! A light 60 in the sky,” one person said. “It can’t be a light,” said a man.
“Perhaps it’s a big firefly(萤火虫) ,” said another.
“Maybe it’s a comet(彗星),”said another man. “How strange!” said a boy.
“Let’s find out what this strange light 61 .” the last one said. Then they went to the field.
While this was taking place, Ray, who had gotten tired of standing, was sitting behind a tree. He the men as they came, but they didn’t see him. When they reached under the light, and saw what it was, they looked at each other and said while laughing, “There is nothing unusual 63 ! This is just a trick of some naughty boys’, but it 64 us all, let us keep the secret.” Then they laughed again and went back to the village.
When the men had gone, Ray thought it was time for him 65 , so he went home, too. When his mother heard what he had done, she hardly knew whether to laugh or scold(责备), but just told him to go to bed.
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
English is the most 66 used language in the world. It’s used as the mother tongue by most people in many countries. It’s also one of the working 67 in the U.N.. China is developing 68 and Beijing hosted 2008 Olympic Games. If we want to communicate with foreigners and prevent them from having trouble 69 , more and more people who can speak English well are 70 .
五、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，共10分）。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: What’s wrong, Jim? You look unhappy.
B: Not good. I feel a little worried about my English.
A: 71
B: I’m not getting along well with it.
A: 72
B: Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people.
A: 73
B: Where should I go?
A: 74
B: But ... it seems English people never speak to me.
A: Ah! You should speak first.
B: 75
A: The weather! English people are always interested in weather.
六、书面表达(20分）
Sunday Mail 青少年专栏开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动，这句话或许是对父 母的一句“我爱你”，或许是对老师、同学的一句 “谢谢你”，或许是对身边人的一句“对不 起”等。请将“I want to say ”补充完整，并以此为题写一篇英语短文，如：I want to say thank you 等。谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事，并说说你的感受。
要求：
1. 认真审题，把握要点；
2. 行文连贯，条理清晰，不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息；
3. 100 词左右。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力材料
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.M: English is the first language in many countries, do you know?
W: Yes.
M: Is it the first language in Japan, France and Germany?
W: No, in none of these countries.
2.W: How beautiful your English is!
M: Thank you. My father is English.
W: Really? How about your mother?
M: She is French. So at home I often speak to my father in English and to my mother in French.
3.M: Have you ever read Harry Potter?
W: No, never.
M: What a pity! It’s been translated into many languages and enjoyed by millions of children as an exciting novel.
4.M: Do you feel hungry?
W: Yes, I do. Shall we go and eat something?
M: All right. Do you like Chinese food or Japanese food?
W: Neither. I’d like some French food.
5.W: We didn’t see you last week. Where were you?
M: I went to Yunnan for my holiday.
W: Really? Did you have a good time?
M: Yes, I did.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。
M: English is the first language in many countries, do you know?
W: Yes.
M: Is it the first language in Japan, France and Germany?
W: No, in none of these countries. But it is the first language in England, America, Australia and so on.
W: How beautiful your English is!
M: Thank you. My father is English.
W: Really? How about your mother?
M: She is French. So at home I often speak to my father in English and to my mother in French.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两个小题。
M: Look! How bright the moon looks tonight!
W: But it’s not as bright as it looks.
M: It’s said that there’s nothing but rocks and mountains on the moon.
W: Yes, so humans didn’t find any living things there.
M: Nothing can live on it without air or water.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。
W: I’ve been both lucky and unlucky since last Monday.
M: What’s your good luck, Lily?
W: I’ve got a chance to watch a movie on aliens.
M: It must be an amazing one! But what’s your bad luck?
W: I dreamed that I was caught by an alien last night. When I woke up, I was late for class.
M: That’s too bad. Then the teacher may be angry with your excuse.
W: He made me write a passage about aliens after school. And I returned home late after finishing the passage.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。
M: Hello. May I speak to Alice, please?
W1: Hold on, please. Oh, sorry. She is not here right now. Can I take a message for you?
M: Thank you. Tomorrow …
W2: Hi, Mom. I’m coming.
W1: Oh, my dear, you’ve come back. Hurry! Here’s a phone call for you.
W2: Hello.
M: Hello, Alice. This is Fred. Would you like to go to the beach for a picnic tomorrow?
W2: Great! But what’s the weather like tomorrow? You see, it’s cloudy today.
M: Don’t worry. The radio says it will be sunny tomorrow, and the sun will come out.
W2: Good news! Shall we go at 6: 45 p.m.?
M: No, not at a quarter to seven. Let’s make it half past six.
第三节
听短文,按照你所内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍
A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table and read a book. When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English. The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. He tried again and again, but he wasn’t able to make the waiter understand him. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table before him.


英语试卷参考答案及评分标准
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CABCA 16-20.EBACD

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
21-25 ACBBD 26-30 CBBDB 31-35 CDDBD 36-40.BDAEC
三、完形填空（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
41-45 BCADC 46-50CAABB 51-55CACBD
四、词语运用（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
56.will try/am going to try/shall try 57. took 58. was made 59. was enjoying 60. is flying 61. is 62. could see 63. happening 64. has fooled 65.to go 66.widely 67.languages 68.rapidly 69.understanding 70.needed
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71. What’s the problem?
72. Why so?
73. You should go out more.
74. You should go to English Corner.
75. What can I talk about?
六、书面表达（20分）
参考范文
I want to say thank you
I want to say thank you to my dear mother. She not only cares about my life, but always helps me out.
Once I argued with my best friend Lucy, because she always pointed out my shortcomings. My mother talked with me and advised me to think about her words. I did so and found what Lucy said was helpful to me. With my mother’s help, I didn’t lose my best friend and learned how to deal with problems with friends.
She does all that she can do for me. No matter what will happen in the future, I will love her forever.
书面表达评分说明
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分五档评分：
1、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，18－20分;
2、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，14－17分;
3、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，10－13分;（要点不太齐全，而且句子出错较多)
4、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，5－9分。（写的句子能够简单涉及到要点但语言错误太多，基本无正确句子）
5、仅能自己写出2—3个句子，无正确句子，短文不完整，影响意思表达， 1—4分（鼓励分）（抄写阅读的为0分）