英语人教版 (新课标)Unit 5 The power of nature优质导学案

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年级：高二年级       科目：英语      类型：同步

选修六Unit 5          

知识点：词汇

Ⅰ.核心单词

1．              adv. 在旁边；沿着边

 prep. 在……旁边；沿着……的边

2．              n. 潜在性；可能性；潜能

 adj. 可能的；潜在的

3．              vt. 保证；担保

4．              n. 波浪；波涛

 vi. 波动；起伏；挥手

5．              vi.& vt. 惊慌

 n. 惊慌；恐慌

6．              vt. 射中；射伤

7．              adj. 实在的；实际的

→             adv. 实际上；的确

8．             vt. 评估；评价；估计

→             n. 评估

9．              vt. 装备；配备

→              n. 设备；装备

10．              vt. 任命；委派

→             n. 约定；任命

11．              vt. 欣赏；感激

→             n. 欣赏；感激；感谢

12．              n. 一套外衣；套装

 vt. 适合；使适宜

→             adj. 合适的

13．              adj. 绝对的；完全的

→             adv. 绝对地；完全地

14．              adj. 忧虑的；不安的

→             adv. 不安地

→             n. 担心；焦虑；渴望

15．              adj. 失去知觉的；未察觉的

→             adj. (反义词)有知觉的，有意识的

→             adv. 有意识地

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．                     适合……

2．                     被任命为……

3．                     因……而焦虑

4．                     由……到……不等

5．                     前往

6．                     全部焚毁

7．                     ……的发源地

8．                     匆匆看一遍

9．                     有……天赋

10．                     产生；生产

Ⅲ.经典句式

1. be about to do...when...正要……这时……

I ______________ go back to sleep ___________ suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.

2. 独立主格结构

The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study，but this ___________________________________(作为我的第一次经历)，I stayed at the top and watched them.

3. It is said that...据说……

­­________________________（据说） this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.

4. 现在分词完成时作状语

________________________ (收集以及评估完)the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.

精练

年级：高二年级   科目：英语    类型：同步 

知识点：词汇        难度      基础/提高

选修六 Unit 5  

总题量：23 （至少5道习题）               预估总时间:30min

——小试身手，聚焦词汇

1. To show our              (appreciate)for all your   hard work, we'd like to give you a bonus.

2．            (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.

3. All the task             (finish) ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.

4．Though on the same family，the bird varies               size and color.

5．She made              (she) way to the kitchen, hoping to find someone preparing dinner.

6．She waved goodbye               her friends before boarding the plane.

——即时巩固，稳扎稳打

1.我正要去你家帮助你学英语，这时我叔叔来了。

I __________________  ___to your home to help you with your English           my uncle came.

2.他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。

He was listening attentively in class，                    on the blackboard.

3.据报道他由于在新浪微博上传播谣言已被逮捕。

_________________________he had been arrested for spreading rumors on Sina Weibo.

4.核实所有的门都锁好之后，史密斯先生就去伦敦度假了。

__________________________ all the doors were locked，Mr. Smith left for London on holiday.

——条分缕析，步步为营

1. 他低着头，走进了教室。

____________________________________________________________________________________

2. 导游领着路，我们毫不费力地走出了森林。

____________________________________________________________________________________

3. 人们希望这种可怕的疾病能迅速得到控制。

____________________________________________________________________________________

教材活用>>——细思熟虑，灵活运用

I 1.             (appoint) as a volcanologist twenty years ago.The job is exciting but 2.            (occasional) dangerous. I don't mind the danger because I help protect ordinary people from the volcanoes.What I do is to collect database about Mount Kilauea, 3.             active volcano in Hawaii.Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.

When 4.            (boil) rock erupts from a volcano and crashes back to earth, it causes 5.            (little) damage than you might imagine.The reason is 6.             no one lives near the top of the mount,  where the rocks fall.However, the lava can bury everything in 7.            (it) path under the molten rock.

Once I was lucky enough 8.            (have) a much closer look at the volcano the day after its 9.             (erupt) with two other scientists.We had to wear protective suits that covered our whole body. We made our way 10.              the edge of the crater and collected some lava for later study.That was my first experience.

参考答案：

Ⅰ.核心单词

1.alongside 2.potential 3.guarantee 4.wave 5.panic 6.shoot 7.actual; actually 8.evaluate; evaluation              9.equip; equipment              10.appoint; appointment                            11.appreciate; appreciation              12.suit; suitable              13.absolute; absolutely              14.anxious; anxiously; anxiety              15.unconscious;conscious; consciously

Ⅱ.重点短语

1.be suitable for 2.be appointed as 3.be anxious about 4.vary from...to... 5.make one's way

6.burn to the ground 7.be home to 8.glance through 9.have a gift for 10.give birth to

Ⅲ.经典句式

1.was about to; when 2.this being my first experience 3.It is said that  

4.Having collected and evaluated

——小试身手，聚焦词汇

　1.appreciation　2.Having eaten　3.finished　4.in　5.her　6.to

——即时巩固，稳扎稳打

1.was about to go ；when 2.his eyes fixed 3.It is reported that  4.Having checked

——条分缕析，步步为营

1.He walked into the classroom, his head lowered.

2.The guide leading the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.

3.It is hoped that the terrible disease will soon be controlled.

教材活用>>——细思熟虑，灵活运用

1.was appointed 　2.occasionally　3.an　4.boiling　5.less　6.that　7.its　8.to have　9.eruption　10.to