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    18【小升初英语专题复习】易混淆单词(二)教案讲义及练习

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    第十   易混淆单词(二)

    1.like enjoy

     

    like

    enjoy

    意思

     

     

    用法

     

     

    练习

    I enjoy_____.  My father doesn’t like_______.

     A.jump      B.jumps        C.to jump           D.jumping

    More and more people in the world today enjoy______.

     A.swim           B.swimming           C.to swim            D.swiming

    Do you enjoy______in Shanghai?

       A.living          B.to live               C.lived              D.live

    ---What’s your mother’s hobby?       

     

    ---She___________________.(喜欢唱歌)

    ④下列小题有一处错误,请找出并改正。

    He likes play volleyball a lot.      (       )_____________

           A   B            C

    Do you like_________?

    A.swim         B.swimming            C.are swimming         D.swims

    My sister likes__________.

    A.go shop       B.going shopping           C.going shop         D.go shopping

    2.dateday

     

    date

    day

    意思

     

     

     

    练习

    eg:1)-What day is it today?      -_____

    A.The Sunday             B. Sunday                 C.Sunny

     2)-What’s the______today?   -It’s May 1st. 

     A.date                   B.day

    ---What day is it today?       ---____________.

    A.It’s February 10         B.It’s a Wednesday    C.Friday

    看问题写答句

       --- _______________________________?      --- It’s Monday.

    ---_______is it today?      ---It’s Sunday.

    A.What day              B.What about        C.What time           D.What color

    3.someany

     

    some

    any

    意思

     

     

    用法

     

    用于__________

    特殊:希望得到别人_______回答

    用于_________句和_________

     

    练习

    1.There is ______water in the cup.

      2.Is there_______bread on the table?

      3.There are not______birds in the tree.

      4.Would you like ______orange juice?

    1. Thanks for…谢谢

     

    用法1

    用法2

    Thanks for...

     

     

     

    练习

    eg:1.Thanks____your help.

      2.Thanks for_________(help)me.

    --John,thank you for___me the game ticket. 

                          --You’re welcome.

       A.give         B.gives                 C.giving           D.to give

    用所给词的适当形式填空

    Thanks for______________(teach)us Chinese.

    Thanks_______the photos_______your family.

    A.for;of           B.of;in                   C.of;for            D.for;in

    5.time

     

    用法1

    用法2

    It’s time...

     

     

    练习

    eg:1.It’s time_____school.

      2.It’s time_________(go)to school.

    It’s time______lunch.

    A.for                        B.to                      C.for have

    根据中文提示完成句子

    Class is over.It’s time ___________________(回家).

    1. come from=be from

     

    come from

    be from

    意思

     

     

     

    练习

    你来自于哪里?_________________________________

                  _________________________________

    当你想知道雨从哪里来时,问(  

    A.Where is it?      B.Where is the rain come from?    C.Where does the rain come from?

    _____Jim_______Canada?

    A.Is;come from       B.Does;from          C.Does;come from  

    7.turn

     

    turn on

    turn off

    turn up

    turn down

    意思

     

     

     

     

     

    练习

    eg:1)The baby is sleeping.Please____________the TV.

    2)Could you please ________the TV a lot.I am studying.

    Turn______the TV.I want to see an old film.

    A.off          B.in             C.on               D.down

    8.情态动词

    情态动词

    can           could             should            will            may            must

    用法

    其后跟动词的______

    练习

    1)I will__________(live)in Xi’an next year.

    2) Can you__________(swim)?

    3)We should_________(go) to bed early.

    Can your sister________?

    A.dances             B.dance             C.danced

    Can your brother________?

      A.sing               B.sings              C.to sing

    用所给词的适当形式填空

      He can__________(swim)well.

    --May I_____your bike?     --Sure.

       A.riding            B.to ride                C.rode             D.ride

    用所给词的适当形式填空

    ---Can you wash your clothes?    ---Sorry,I________(can).

    用所给词的适当形式填空

    Danny can_________(play)the piano.

    9.What about/ How about +动词的_____

      eg:What about______________(run)?

     

    What about

    How about

    意思

     

     

    用法

     

     

    练习

    1)       用所给单词的正确形式填空I like running.What about________(you)?

    2)       翻译:去打篮球怎么样?What about_________(play)football?

    Are you free this afternoon?How about_____a movie?

     A.see               B.to see                 C.seeing            D.to seeing

    10.What’s the weather________?  =________the weather?

    ______the weather like in summer?

    A.What             B.How’s                C.What’s            D.How

    11.What is he?      ______________________

       What does he do?  ______________________

       What’s his job?    ______________________

    --What does your mother do?  

      --She is a _______.

       A.doctor           B.Chinese              C.friend              D.actor

    ---What does Jane do?    ---____________.

       A.She is a singer         B.She is Miss Chen              C.She is tall and thin  

    当你想知道汤姆的爸爸是干什么的,问(  

       A.What do you do?       B.What does Tom’s father do?     C.What does she do?

    --_________?   --He is a driver.

       A.Who’s your father               B.What is your father

       C.Where’s your father              D.How’s your father

    2012西高新一中、唐南中学5.26真卷】

     --__________?     --She is a nurse in the hospital.

     A.Where is your aunt        B.Who is your aunt            C.What does your aunt do

    --__________?   --He is a policeman.

    A.Who is your brother        B.What does your brother do    C.Where is your brother

    12.What is he like?   ______________________

     What does he look like? _____________________

       What does he like?     _____________________

    --What____he_____like?    --He’s tall and thin.

       A.is;look           B.does;looks             C.does;look           D.is;looks

    What______you like for lunch?

       A.are                B.do                   C.does

    13.That’s right.      _______________________

       That’s all right.   _______________________

       All right.        _______________________

    ---Sorry,wrong number.        ---__________.

       A.That’s right       B.You’re right          C.All right           D.That’s all right

    ---Thank you very much!   ---_______________.

       A.You’re right      B.All right            C.You are welcome

    14.let sb do sth让某人做某事

       want to do sth想做某事           

       want to be...想成为.../想变得...

    用所给词的适当形式填空

       Let me_______(help)you with your math.

    I want____________(be)a doctor.

      --- What does he want to be?     --- He___________________(他想成为一名医生)

    I want________a map of China.

       A.buy          B.is buying          C.to buy          D.am buying

    I want to_______.It is fun!

     A.go camping    B.going camping     C.go to camping

    I want_______a map of China.

       A.buy           B.is buying         C.to buy          D.am buying

    15.外国人的名字

    Her full name is Amy Green.Her last name is ____________.

    A.Amy         B.Green           C.Amy Green       D.Green Amy

    This is Susan King.We usually call her_______.

    A.Miss Susan     B.Mr.King         C.Miss King       D.Mr.Susan

    This is _______Li.He has three children.

    A.Sir           B.Miss            C.Mrs             D.Mr.

     

    经典习题

    一.阅读并判断正误正(T)误(F

     

    We can tell time by a clock or by a watch.A clock is big,it is usually on the wall or on the table.A watch is small,we can put it in the pocket or wear it on the wrist(手腕)!A clock or a watch usually has a round face.It has two hands,a long one and a short one.Tom’s clock can speak and call him to get up every day.His watch has a picture of a lovely cat on the face.He likes it very much.

    (     )1.People can tell time by a clock or by a watch.

    (     )2.We usually put a clock in the pocket or on the wrist.

    (     )3.On the round face of a clock there are two hands.

    (     )4.Tom has a lovely watch with nothing on its face.

    (     )5.Tom likes his clock very much.

    二.看文章,回答问题

         The Whites always get up early every day.In the morning,father always goes to work.Sandy and Sue always go to school.Mother usually stays at home.At noon,Sandy and Sue always have lunch at school.In the afternoon,Sandy and Sue come from school.They usually arrive home early.In the evening,Sandy and Sue always do their homework.At night,they go to bed early,but it’s difficult for them to fall asleep.

    1.----How many people are there in Mr White’s family?

     ----_____________________________________.

    2.----Who gets up early?

     ----_____________________________________.

    3.----Mother doesn’t work in a factory,does she?

     ----_____________________________________.

    4.----Where do Sandy and Sue have lunch?

      ----_____________________________________.

    5.---Do Sandy and Sue fall asleep early?

      ----______________________________________.  

     

    英语朗读宝

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