【公开课】人教新目标版八下Unit 4 《Why don't you talk to your parents》SectionA 2d&Grammar Focus-4c课件+素材包

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Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents ?人教新目标版八年级下册2d&Grammar focus-4c 1. 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇短语: deal, big deal, look through, work out,copy, return, so that2.正确运用 until/so that/although引导的状语从句3.通过不同的的方式练习, 进一步巩固询问困难及提出建议的句型，掌握其规则。4.学会冷静地对待，理性地解决生活中不如人意的问题。Learning objectivesWarming-uptoo much homework.too many examshave to go to school earlytoo many rules at school...have to get up too earlyhave no enough moneyhave no time to watch TVargue with parents…at homeat schoolWhat problems do you have?Why don’t you …?BrainstormMaybe you could ….I guess you should….Why don’t you …?Why not…?How about…?What about…?You’d better(not)…. 提建议的句型RevisionA: What's wrong?/What's the matter...? B: I...A: What should I do? B: Why don't you...?/You could/should/...Ask and answer.Look at the picture below. Dave and Kim are talking about Kim’s problem.Can you guess what made Kim unhappy ?Maybe someone looked through her things without telling her.How does Kim look?She looks unhappy.Free drillsWhat’s wrong with Kim?2.What’s Dave’s advice?He found his sister looking through his things yesterday. And she took some of his new magazines and CDs.Kim could tell his sister to say sorry or forget about it so that they can be friends again.Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.Dave: You look sad, Kim. What's wrong?Kim: Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Dave: Hmm... that's not very nice. Did she give them back to you?Kim: Yes, but I'm still angry with her. What should I do?快速查看；浏览find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事归还be angry with sb. 生某人的气Role-play the conversation.Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.Kim: You're right. Thanks for your advice.Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.v. 猜测；估计重要的事进展顺利1. Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. (教材P26 2d)find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事I find the girls dancing under the tree.find sb. doing sth. 意为“发现某人正在做某事”， 表示动作正在进行，doing sth. 作宾语补足语。I find him enter the building.【拓展延伸】find sb. do sth.“发现某人做过某事”，强调发现动作经常发生或发现动作的全过程。Language points2. Hope things work out. (教材P26 2d) work out 成功地发展；解决Everything is working out well.Xiong'an New Area will help to work out many big problems of Beijing, such as traffic jams.(1) work out在此处意为“成功地发展”，相当于不及物动词，其后可接 fine, well, badly等词，表明结果如何。(2)work out还可意为“解决；算出”，此时为“动词+副词”型短语，代词作宾语时，要放在work与out之间。Role-play the conversation.Dave: You look sad, Kim. What’s wrong?Kim: Well,…Dave: Hmm … that’s not very nice. …Kim: What should I do?Dave: Well, I guess you could …But why don’t you (why not ) … What about/ How about…Kim: You are right. Thanks for your advice.Dave: No problem. Hope things work out.DaveKimPost reading① 你看上去很疲劳，怎么了？ You ____ tired. What’s _____ _______? ② 昨晚，我一直学习到午夜，因此我没有睡足觉。   I studied _____ ________ last night so I didn’t ___ ______ sleep.  ③ 我应该做什么？ ________ ____I do? 　你为什么不忘掉此事呢？尽管她错了，但那不是一件大事。    _____ ____ you forget about it? _________ she’s wrong. It’s not _____ _____ ______. Grammar Focuslookthe matteruntil midnightget enoughWhat shouldWhy don’tAlthougha big dealPractice④ 他应当如何做？   _______ _______ he do? ⑤ 他应当和他的朋友交谈一下，以便于他能向他道谦。    He _____ _____ _____ his friends ____ ___ he can say he's sorry.⑥ 或许你应当去他家。   _______ you ______ go to his house. ⑦ 我想我可以，但是我不想让他吃惊。    I think I _______, but I don't want to _______ _________. Grammar FocusWhat shouldshould talk toso thatMaybe could could surprise him◆ Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做某事？常用提建议的句型 Why don't you try once more? = Why not try once more?◆ Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗？ Shall we meet at the school gate?◆ Let's do sth. 让我们做某事吧。 Let's go to a restaurant for a change.◆ You/We had better do sth. 你（们）/我们最好做某事。 You'd better go to hospital at once.◆ You/We (not )should do sth. 你（们）/我们（不）应该做某事。 We should ask our teacher for help.◆ You/We could...你（们）/我们可以…… You could go to the movies instead of staying at home.◆ Would you like sth. / to do sth.? 你想某物/做某事吗？ Would you like to go to the Great Wall? Would you like some drink?◆ What/How about (doing) sth.? （做）某事/某物怎么样？ What/How about watching a film this weekend? What/How about a bowl of noodels?【特别提醒】perhaps也可用于提建议，常位于句首。Perhaps you can park your car over there.回答建议的句型·Good idea. / That's a good idea. 好主意。·OK. / All right. / Great. 好。·Yes, please. / I'd love / like to. 好的。/我愿意。·Sounds good / great. 听起来不错。·No problem. 没问题·Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. 当然可以。·I can't agree more. 我非常同意。·Yes, I think so. 好的，我也这样认为。肯定回答·I don't think so. 我不这样认为。·Sorry, I can't. 对不起，我不能。·I'd love / like to, but... 我很乐意，但是……·I'm afraid... 我恐怕……·What a pity! I have to... 真遗憾！我不得不……否定回答时间状语从句虽然；尽管让步状语从句以便以至于；结果结果状语从句直到……为止；到……时让步状语从句二、although, so that及until引导的状语从句可以放在主句前面，也可以放在主句后面一般放在主句后，且不用逗号隔开。常放在主句之后，也可以放在主句之前1. 尽管她不对，但这也不是什么大不了的事。 Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.2. 你必须现在就去，以便不会迟到。 You must go now so that you won’t be late.3. 他起得早，因此赶上了早班车。 He got up early so that he caught the early bus.although引导的让步状语从句although意为“尽管；然而”，引导让步状语从句，相当于though。 Although we are neighbors, I don't know them well. Although she was in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties. Although/Though he was badly ill, he still went to school.【易错警示】although或though不能与but用在同一个句子中，但可以与yet, still同时使用。so that引导的目的状语从句so that意为“为了，以便”，引导目的状语从句，相当于in order that，从句中多含有can, could, may, might等情态动词。I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.The movie was boring so that half of the audience was asleep.【拓展延伸】so that还可引导结果状语从句，意为“因此；所以”，此时从句中通常不含情态动词。 so…that…用来引导结果状语从句，so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此……以至于……”。如：1) This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 2) He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. 当从句是肯定句，可转换为 ...enough to do...句型。e.g. He is so strong that he can carry the big box. = He is strong enough to carry the big box. 当从句是否定句，可转换为 too... to do...句型 。e.g. She is so young that she can't go to school.= She is so young that she can't go to school.【拓展】until引导的时间状语从句until作连词，意为“直到”，引导时间状语从句。I'll stay here until you come back. 主句是肯定句时，其谓语用延续性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持续到从句的动作发生时为止，译成“直到……为止”。We can't get off the bus until it stops.We didn't start our discussion until he arrived.主句是否定句时，其谓语用非延续性动词，强调主句的动作在从句的动作发生之后才开始，一般译成“直到……才……”。12A. until用来引导时间状语从句,应遵循 “主将从现”原则, 即主句如用一般将来时, 从句一般用一般现在时。同步推之，如果主句用过去将来时, 从句一般用一般过去时。B. until除了用作连词, 还可用作介词,后面接名词, 代词或动名词。 We did not notice this matter until yesterday. C. till与until为同义词, 都可表示 “直到…为止”, 但如果要表示 “直到…才”, 一般用not ... until结构, 且till引导的时间状语从句通常只能放在主句之后。【注意】1. A: What's wrong? B: My sister borrows my clothes without asking. What should I do? A: Well, you could tell her that this makes you angry ________ she'll ask you next time.2. A: I don't have any friends at my new school. What should I do? B: __________ you don't have any now, you will soon make some.Fill in the blanks with although, so that or until.so thatAlthough3. A: I'm worried about my school grades. What's your advice? B: You shouldn't wait _______ the last minute to study for a test.4. A: Mike is my best friend, but he always copies my homework. What should I do? B: ________ he's your best friend, you should still tell him that copying others' homework is wrong.untilAlthough1. I'm very shy. Advice: 2. My sister and I fight all the time. Advice: Write one piece of advice for each problem. Then compare your advice with your partner's and decide whether the advice is good or bad.You should practice speaking in front of the class.You could try to do more fun things with her so that you will like each other better and not fight so often.3. My sister spends all evening on the phone. Advice: 4. My cousin borrows my things without returning them. Advice: 5. My parents won't let me have a pet. Advice: You should explain that you don't mind her phoning all evening. However, she should let you give your friend a call.You could tell him that this makes you unhappy so that he will return them soon next time.You should communicate with them.return v.返回；归还1. My cousin borrows my things without returning them. (教材P28 4b)ruturn v. 归还；回来；返回I'm going to return this book to Tom.=I'm going to return Tom his book.【拓展延伸】return还可用作不及物动词，意为“回来；返回”，相当于come back。Language pointsChoose one of the problems and ask your classmates for advice. Decide which classmate has the best advice.not...anymore 不再……　The group collects advice. The group leader reports to the class, and selects the best advice.Share timeThank You