【期中真题】贵州省遵义市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题.zip

2022～2023学年上学期高一年级半期考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.

答案c。

1. What is the woman?

A. A manager. B. A cook. C. A waitress.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A new movie. B. A traffic accident. C. Some sports news.

3. How does the man go to work now?

A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By car.

4. When is the woman going to get up tomorrow morning?

A. At 7: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 7: 30.

5. Why did the man refuse the job?

A. The office is far from his home.

B. It has too many business trips.

C. The salary is not attractive.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6 Which room did Jenny live in?

A. Room 204. B. Room 205. C. Room 210.

7. What is Jenny’s group going to do?

A. Visit a town. B. Wait for the bus. C. Go shopping.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. How many people are there in Steven s family?

A. Five. B. Four. C. Six.

9. Who is an office clerk?

A. Steven’s mother. B. Steven’s father. C. Steven’s brother.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What time is it now?

A. 10：00. B. 10;10. C. 10：30.

11. Whose birthday is it today?

A. Alice’s. B. Rose’s. C. Sally’s.

12. Where is boy going?

A. To a restaurant. B. To Alice’s home. C. To a shop.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What will the speakers do first?

A. Have a drink. B. Visit the museum. C. Go to the bank.

14 Where is the bank?

A. Next to the coffee shop. B. Opposite the museum. C. At the end of the road.

15. What does the man ask the girl to do?

A. Keep the table clean. B. Watch out for the traffic. C. Eat less chocolate.

16. How will the speakers go to the museum?

A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Who works in the police station?

A. The speaker’s father. B. The speaker’s mother. C. The speaker’s brother.

18. What were the officers doing when the speaker arrived?

A. Practicing basic skills. B. Having a meeting. C. Dealing with a case.

19, What did the call operator ask the woman to do?

A. Fight with thieves. B. Hide her valuables. C. Move to a safe place.

20. How did the speaker feel about his visit?

A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Bored.

第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Are you looking for some good places for you and your four-leg friend? Here are some for you.

Tahmoor Gorge (峡谷)

The number and quality of swimming holes in this valley immediately take us back to some of our favourite places in Kakadu national park. The only difference here is that you don’t need a four-wheel drive, so the best way togo to the gorge is walking. This pet-friendly walk follows the Bargo River through an open gorge that gradually drops to a deep gorge. It is a popular place for locals on weekends. The further you run into the gorge, the less people there are.

Sirius Cove, Mosman

Sirius Cove is one of many quietly beautiful places along the Taronga Zoo to Balmoral Beach walking trail (路线). The deep, U-shaped bay, with a large grassy area, is popular with picnicking families and their dogs.

Kutti Beach, Vaucluse

We heard about it from a friend, but it is so hidden that it is not easy to find the entrance. Follow Wharf Road until it dead ends at the Vaucluse Amateur Sailing Club. Go right up to the building and look left. There is a very narrow set of stairs leading to the beach. Go down the steps and open the gate at the bottom. Follow the narrow road along the wall to the sand. The best bit? It’s dog-friendly.

MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama

From whale watching hot place MacKenzies Point, follow the sloped (斜的) road to MacKenzies Beach, a dog-friendly, short-time beach that only appears every couple of years when the right combination (结合) of wind and sand on the normal rocky reef. They say you aren’t a local until you’ve seen sand at MacKenzies.

1. What do we know about Tahmoor Gorge?

A. It’s a must to drive there.

B. It’s a popular place on weekdays.

C. It’s a good way to go there on foot.

D. It’s a popular place for foreign visitors.

2. Which is the most hidden place according to the author?

A. Tahmoor Gorge. B. Kutti Beach, Vaucluse.

C. Sirius Cove, Mosman. D. MacKenzies Beach, Tamarama.

3. What do the four places have in common?

A. They are beside the sea.

B. They are dog-friendly.

C. They are places where whales are seen.

D. They are open to the public only on weekends.

B

When I was young, I had no idea what I wanted to do. The choices were thin. It was assumed (假定的) that I’d go to college, and after, that I could be a mom. I could, be a secretary. I could be a nurse or a teacher. If anyone asked, I said I wanted to be a writer. Even I knew that wasn’t a real job. Mostly, I didn’t think about it.

But just as I was coming of age, a world of possibility opened up. By the time I graduated from college with a science degree, I still didn’t know what I wanted to do. And one day, after seeing a notice in the paper, I remembered there was something I’d wanted to do, once. It sounded fun, so I took the test to be a mail carrier. The new Postal Service was by law an inclusive group. If you got a good enough score, you were in.

It was an older woman conducting (执行) my fitness entry exam who was the first to disagree. This wasn’t a job for a girl, she said. And I shouldn’t take a man’s job away from him. He has a family to support. Despite that poor assumed man’s family, I became one of perhaps a dozen female carriers in the whole city of Portland, Oregon.

On the street, I was a novelty (新奇的人). I didn’t go a single day without hearing some friendly words: Well, I guess we can’t call you the mailman, can we? We’ll have to call you the mail-woman! Those particular words somehow appeared naturally in thousands of minds at once. My existence received attention. It’s hard to imagine now.

Thirty-two years later I retired into a very different world. Being a retired mail carrier is even more fun than being a mail carrier. And finally, I get to be a writer. It’s still not really a job.

4. What can we know about the author when she was young?

A. She had no plan for her future.

B. She studied hard to be a writer.

C. She never wanted to go to college.

D. She knew little about what a real job was.

5. Why did the author want to be a mail carrier?

A. She could do nothing else after her graduation.

B. She thought it interesting to be a mail carrier.

C. She got a high score in the test to be a mail carrier.

D. She was bored with studying for a science degree.

6. What was the older woman’s attitude to the author’s decision?

A. Supportive. B. Careless. C. Unclear. D. Negative.

7. What was the author’s purpose in writing this text?

A. To stress the importance of a career plan.

B. To share the story of her career options.

C. To show the fun of being a mail carrier.

D. To express her regret about her job choice.

C

Finding yourself in an unfamiliar country is difficult enough and not being able to read or speak the native language can make the change greatly more difficult. Programs that teach English as a Second Language (ESL) help non-English speaking students acclimate to life in the United States more smoothly.

The ESL Newcomers program at Palmer Elementary in Newport News, Virginia, serves children coming from areas of South America, Afghanistan, Vietnam and other parts of Asia. When members of the Kiwanis Club of Peninsula at Oyster Point-which has a long-standing relationship with the school-learned about the program in 2020, they were eager to help.

To date, the club has donated (捐赠) $1,600 to Palmer Elementary’s ESL Newcomers program. The money has helped the school gain classroom resources (资源), plan virtual (虚拟的) field trips and bring guest speakers into the classroom. Money has also been used to help with the buying of winter clothing, which some children didn’t have when they arrived in the United States.

“In the ESL Newcomers program, the children are taught English, math, history and even some cultural information about their new home,” explains Joseph Slabinski, club president. “The program will also help their families, as students can enter into the programs while they are at home.”

The club also helps the children with gardening. This gives students another chance to learn and practice English, make friends and feel more connected to their new home.

Over the years, the Kiwanians also have taken part in reading programs, bought dictionaries for young students and helped LeapFrog learning stations. The ESL Newcomers program is another chance for members to connect with students and improve education in a meaningful way.

“We have the ability to help these students with their learning and show them that America has people that are concerned and willing to help others in need,” says Slabinski, “We will always be there to help the children of Palmer Elementary.”

8. What does the underlined phrase “acclimate to” in paragraph 1 mean?

A. Apply for. B. Turn down.

C. Look forward to. D. Get used to.

9. What has the Kiwanis Club’s donation been used for so far?

A. Helping kids get through winter. B. Teaching parents culture.

C. Buying school buses. D. Growing healthy foods.

10. What is the ESL Newcomers program mainly about?

A. Making friends. B. Gardening.

C. Education. D. Connecting families.

11. Which is the best title for the text?

A. A Forever Relationship B. America, Newcomers’ Helper

C. New Home, New Working Place D. A Meaningful Teaching Programme

D

During the COVID-19 pandemic (流行病), some people found their exercise was greatly reduced. However, it was an attraction for others to increase their physical activity. With the change of working from home, some physical activity was reduced. People took this newly freed up time as a chance to add exercise to their day, with online fitness programs and health apps (应用软件) reporting an increase.

However, the early drive to exercise appears to have been short-lived for many, with a study comparing activity levels between the first and second waves of COVID-19 in Victoria finding most people reported a reduction in their physical activity levels the second time around because of a shortage of encouragement. A study found that COVID-19 has reduced physical activity and increased sedentary (久坐不动的) behavior, and the effects could be lasting.

Continuing concerns about COVID-19 have led to carefulness about returning to public spaces such as gyms. But also, with many people changing their exercise habits and setting up home gyms during the pandemic, it’s become much more convenient to exercise at home. It’s clear for many of us that COVID-19 changed how and how much we exercise. But the changes don’t necessarily have to be for the worse.

People who changed to online workouts (锻炼), fitness apps and home gyms during the pandemic said their exercise was less satisfying, less enjoyable and they felt less active com-pared with doing exercise in gyms. Besides the physical effects, people reported missing the social communication, friendship, and being avoidable of the gym. In-person classes also offer the advantages of management and instruction, which can help make sure workouts are completed safely and effectively.

However, online workouts, fitness apps and near-home workouts are likely here to stay, and offer many advantages, such as no need to travel to the gym and convenience, making it easy to fit in a workout while working and shouldering family responsibilities.

12. How do some people add exercise to their day during the pandemic?

A. By returning to public places. B. By driving to a lonely park.

C. By turning to the Internet. D. By taking face-to-face classes.

13. What can we learn about exercise during the pandemic from the text?

A. People have changed exercise habits. B. People like to build their home gym.

C. People strongly wish to exercise. D. People refuse to go back to public gyms.

14. What does paragraph 4 mainly focus on?

A. The disadvantages of exercising at home.

B. The way to exercise during the pandemic.

C. The examples of good exercise at home.

D. The reasons for people changing home exercise.

15. What does the author think of exercising at home in the last paragraph?

A. It is difficult. B. It is worrying.

C. It is challenging. D. It is helpful.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

There are a total of 3, 044 national parks worldwide. Africa contains 249. Asia has 985. 474 are in Europe. 297 are in Central and North America. 335 are in South America and Oceania has 704. ____16____. Let us check out some of them below.

Ecological (生态的) values

The world is fast losing its natural assets (资产). According to a study by the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in 2015, the total number of species (物种) in the last 30 years is 477. Their habitats are getting destroyed worldwide because of all kinds of human activities. How to solve the problem? ____17____.

Economic (经济的) values

Well-protected national parks serve as a good way to increase national economy. ____18____. In other words, these wildlife-rich parks can help the country develop tourism. As tourism becomes better; other industries can be developed too.

____19____

It has been found that people can make some illnesses like stress, frustration, eye problems, and anger go away if they spend some quality time in the national parks’ green surroundings. Moreover, people also have chosen these national parks to be a place where they can spend a joyful time.

Social and cultural values

____20____. They serve as the role of a natural history book that dates back centuries. Some locations of national parks have a history as old as 22, 000 years. The protected areas of Australia are used by the Aboriginal people in a number of ways, like being the source of food, medicine, trade, and also in ceremonial procedures.

A. Political values

B. Health and pleasure

C. The reason is that they hugely attract tourists

D. They have great significance in various directions

E. Now, national parks are a solution to this problem

F. The national parks are alive with rich history and culture

G. In national parks, all plants and animals are kept in their natural state

第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I’m a single mom. Unluckily, I was____21____earlier in the year so times was really____22____. My son had been in and out of the____23____for six years because of a severe disease. He was 8 years old and his brother was 7.

My sons knew we had____24____troubles, but they didn’t know how hard we were because my parents____25____for them. I was grateful that I had helpful parents.

One day, we were at a grocery store(食品杂货店) and I was____26____about grocery money and gas money because the day I had to pay for bills was____27____. Meanwhile, my 8-year-old son saw a homeless man outside the store. It was really cold and the man asked if we could give him some___28___. My elder son walked to the man and gave him a dollar, and his brother did the____29____thing. I saw my sons talking to him and ____30____them say “be right back”.

They came over and asked me if we could get the man some hot coffee because it’s ____31____and the man had stayed there for four hours. So, we went inside, buying the man some____32____. Suddenly, I was not thinking about my____33____, or my worries at all. Instead, I was happy to see my sons do something kind, which was so____34____.

I hugged both my kids, because they had____35____me the great value of kindness.

21. A. hired B. helped C. supported D. fired

22. A. easy B. hard C. wonderful D. proper

23. A. school B. home C. hospital D. church

24. A. money B. health C. housing D. grade

25. A. sent B. provided C. argued D. turned

26. A. worrying B. asking C. bringing D. hearing

27. A. leaving off B. setting aside C. coming up D. taking off

28. A. results B. chances C. rice D. change

29. A. common B. average C. same D. challenging

30. A. watched B. heard C. made D. felt

31. A. warm B. cold C. sunny D. cloudy

32 A. water B. dishes C. noodles D. coffee

33. A. bills B. families C. sons D. jobs

34. A. valuable B. awkward C. narrow D. official

35. A. bought B. paid C. shown D. sold

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays, our classrooms, neighborhoods and communities become ____36____ (much) diverse (多样化的) than ever before. People from different ____37____ (country) and cultures continue to spread out around the world. Different skin colors, languages, physical abilities and clothing ____38____ (be) some of the types of diversity that we experience every day.

How we respond to this diversity will decide not only our future as a person but also our future as a society. As Maya Angelou said, “In diversity there is beauty and ____39____ (strong).” Tolerance (宽容) means being open to the differences that exist among ____40____ (we) all. It means respecting and learning from others, valuing our differences and discovering what we have ____41____ common.

The opposite of tolerance is closed-mindedness. Arguments, fights and wars ____42____ (cause) by closed-mindedness from time to time. In contrast, humans ____43____ are open to differences will create a more peaceful world and have better opportunities in life whether through education, work or friendships. So having tolerance will change our life for the better, and make the world ____44____ better place. Difference is of the spirit of humans and we should learn _____45_____ (respect) it.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46. 假定你是李华，你留学生好友Lucy为了准时赶到学校上早读课，经常没时间吃早餐，对此她很烦恼。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：

1.早餐的重要性；

2.给出你的建议。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Lucy,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节(满分25分)

47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Sal Garfield was having a bad day. He had been busy making cakes since 3 am. And now, his employee (雇员) who should take over the shop for the afternoon had just called in sick (请假).

Sal was an artist in making cakes. No one could make cakes like him, but he wasn’t a person who is good at talking to others. He dealt with several hateful (令人讨厌的) customers that morning, so when Janie, a nine-year-old girl, walked in, he was already very angry. Janie placed her little hands against the glass as she looked at the delicious cakes. “Hey, kid!” Sal shouted. “Don’t put your hands on the glass! I just cleaned it!” Janie jumped back and said sorry. “Everything looks so delicious! My mom says you make the best red velvet (丝绒) cake in the world,” Janie smiled. Sal felt happy about the praise.

“I want to buy a birthday cake,” Janie said and reached out her hand. There were many coins that didn’t come to more than a few dollars. She said she wanted to buy a red velvet cake. But Sal replied, “I hope you have more than those three or four dollars, kid! That cake costs $70!” Janie was shocked, and hoped she could buy just a slice (薄片) since she didn’t have any more money.

“Kid,” Sal answered, “you can’t even afford a slice!” Janie almost cried. She pointed at other cakes, asking whether she could buy one of the cheapest. Sal shook his head.

Janie was so sad. She wanted to buy a birthday cake for her mom, who had got seriously ill. Sal’s red velvet cake was her mom’s favorite. Janie wanted to buy one to surprise and cheer her mom up. Knowing she couldn’t even afford one of any other birthday cakes, Janie started crying, “Please, Sir. You don’t understand…” Sal lost his patience, shouting, “Get out! Try somewhere else!” Janie ran out and sat on a chair outside of the door, crying sadly. Just then, an old lady walked past.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

The old lady stopped to ask Janie, “Sweetie, are you OK?”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Overhearing their conversation, Sal felt regretful for his behavior just now.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1~5 CBACB 6~10 BCABB 11~15 CAACB 16~20 CBACA