【期中真题】河北省2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题.zip

河北省高一年级上学期期中考试

英  语

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分  听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. £19.15.    B. £9.18.    C. £9.15.

答案是C。

1. When will the woman’s mother arrive in Beijing?

A. On July 5th.    B. On July 7th.    C. On July 8th.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Doctor and patient

B Teacher and student.

C. Hairdresser and customer.

3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a bus stop.    B. On a plane.    C. In a restaurant.

4. How did the man go to Japan last summer?

A. By air.    B. By train.    C. By ship.

5. What does the man dislike about the sweater?

A. The size.    B. The color.    C. The design.

第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. What does Lydia want Peter to do?

A. Lend his office to her.    B. Help with her project.    C. Paint her office.

7. When will Lydia finish her project?

A. On Tuesday.    B. On Wednesday.    C. On Friday.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8. What do we know about Tacoma?

A. It’s a peaceful village.    B. It’s a big city.    C. It’s a small town.

9. Where do people like to play baseball in Tacoma according to the man?

A. In parks.    B. In gyms.    C. In processional fields.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. See a doctor.    B. Tell him the truth.    C. Go jogging with him.

11. What mistake did the woman make?

A. She forgot to fill in the address.

B. She lost a large number of packages.

C. She sent the wrong goods to the customer.

12. What’s the man’s suggestion for the woman?

A. Being careful in future.

B. Making an apology first.

C. Trying to make up for the loss.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13. Why does the woman look pale?

A. She is on a diet.

B. She didn’t sleep well.

C She didn’t eat breakfast.

14. What did the woman use to have for breakfast?

A. Some fruit.    B. Bread and milk.    C. Porridge or noodles.

15. When does the man usually have breakfast?

A. At about 6:10.    B. At about 6:30.    C. At about 6:40.

16. What will the woman try to do tomorrow?

A. Get up early.    B. Call the man.    C. Do more exercise.

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17. What is the announcement mainly about?

A. After school programs.    B. Weather conditions.    C. Schedule change.

18. Where will the special activity bus leave?

A. Outside the main office.    B. From the east parking lot.    C. From the west parking lot.

19. What should parents do if they pick u their children?

A. Phone the teacher.

B. Sign out for their children.

C. Wait at the activity center.

20. Who are the listeners?

A. Students.    B. Parents.    C. Teachers.

第二部分  阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

China’s famous museums include ancient buildings and world class modern museums with big collections. They are excellent places for sightseeing and learning about China.

Sanxingdui Museum

The museum is on the path less beaten by tourists but it makes one of the top museums for the 3,400-year-old artworks. If you’re an ancient history fan, this place will attract you. If you love art, its style will surprise you a lot.

The Palace Museum

The museum is one of the largest old building kept in the country with a history of 600 years old. Built at the beginning of the Ming Dynasty between 1406 and 1420, it was the home of 24 rulers and their courts. It is one of the fines buildings in China and a good place to study Chinese history.

The Shanghai Museum

The big modern museum is popular with foreign tourists. It is probably the most modern museum with the focus on creative art displays about the history of the whole area. Most famous for its huge collection of china, it is in People’s Square which is also a popular tourist attraction.

The Shaanxi History Museum

Since 14 historical dynasties founded their capitals and developed in Shaanxi Province, the museum may have the oldest treasure of all museums in Chins. The artworks show the greatness of the museum, and the displays are modern and well laid out.

1. Which of the following is on the less-frequently-visited road?

A. Sanxingdui Museum. B. The Palace Museum.

C. The Shanghai Museum. D. The Shaanxi History Museum.

2. What is the Shanghai Museum best known for?

A. Its founder. B. Its building style.

C. Its collection of china. D. Its home of rulers.

3. What do the four museums focus on?

A. Modern art. B. Ancient science.

C. Chinese historical culture. D. Chinese modern building.

B

The second-hand car that I bought just three months ago wouldn’t start the other day. The factory battery that came along with it showed that it had worked long enough to “face death”. My kind-hearted neighbor gave it a try, but the battery wouldn’t hold the charge. After giving another try, I headed to the local car store to buy a new one. Fixing it was more difficult than we thought, so I took it to a local repairman who finally got the new battery in and the car started running once again.

Driving it this morning, though, I noticed that the time on the screen had suddenly gone back to nine years, resetting to the date of the first time when it was started. While my son smartly found out how to program it back to today, I thought about how I had wished I could turn back time and make up for some of the errors I had made and the missteps I had taken in my own life during my boyhood time.

How many of us wish that we could go back to a certain time and change things? Like most middle-aged fathers, I have ever wished that. Yet, when I look back on my life today, I think that I won’t change anything. Every choice I have made, every step I have taken, and every road I have taken has led me to where I am now. Many of my choices have brought me pain in the past, but they have also guided me in the present. I won’t want to change things as they will change me. All that I have learned comes from the roads I have taken.

When you look at your own life, you can remember your past sadness, bout don’t regret the roads you took. Instead, celebrate the path you are on. Keep your feet moving forward.

4. How did the author get the car to work?

A by accepting his neighbor’s battery.

B. By asking a man to repair it at home.

C. By sending it to its production factory.

D. By changing is battery for a new one.

5. What did the wrong time on the car’s screen remind the author of?

A. His past mistakes.

B. His happy childhood days.

C. His difficulty in the car repair.

D. His experience of buying the car.

6. What does the author think of his pain in life now?

A. It is confusing. B. It is valuable.

C. It is uncommon. D. It is unimaginable.

7. What does the author want to tell us?

A. We shouldn’t remember the past.

B. No one can make up for mistakes.

C. No one wants to go back and live once again.

D. We shouldn’t regret the past but should move on.

C

As seabird biologist Bonnie Slaton slides off a small boat and walks through high water, the brown pelicans (鹈鹕) spread their wings overhead until she reaches Raccoon Island. The narrow island is a small piece of land separating the American state of Louisiana from the Gulf of Mexico. During the seabird breeding (繁殖) season, the placer, one of the few remaining places of safety for the pelicans, is full of noise.

Twelve years ago, there were 15 low-lying islands with breeding areas for Louisiana’s state bird. However, today, only about six islands in southeastern Louisiana have brown pelican nests and the rest have disappeared underwater.

Slaton and other scientists set u cameras to observe pelican nests on the island. The cameras show that in recent years the pelicans have faced some natural disasters. The main killer of them is flooding, which can wash away all the nests, as happened in April 2021. The disappearing islands are the location of a story of successful conservation. For many years, scientists have worked to bring the pelicans beck from tally dying off.

Mike Carloss is a state wildlife biologist in Louisiana. He said he never saw brown pelicans as a child in the 1960s. Their populations had been killed by the use of DDT, a kind of farm chemical. It thinned eggshells and prevented pelicans from giving birth to young birds. The beloved birds were completely gone from Louisiana, only appearing on the state flag. But a long-running effort to save them led to the birds’ return. After DDT was stopped in the U.S. in 1972, biologists brought young pelicans from nearby Florida to let them inhabit empty islands across the Gull of Mexico again. More than 1,200 pelicans have been set free in southeastern Louisiana over 13 years.

The brown pelicans can live more than 20 years. So, the final effect of disappearing breeding areas is uncertain and it will sill take time to become clear. And the future for pelicans is uncertain on the islands.

8. What is a killer of brown pelicans?

A. The island movement. B. The underwater noise.

C. The increase of human population. D. The disappearance of breeding areas.

9. Why did the scientists set up cameras?

A. To stop illegal hunting. B. To watch pelicans’ home.

C. To predict serious flooding. D. To record the number of pelicans

10. What does the underlined word “inhabit” in paragraph 4 mean?

A. Live on. B. Focus on. C. Break into. D. Look into.

11. How does the author feel about the pelicans’ future?

A. Unconcerned. B. Doubtful. C. Curious. D. Proud.

D

Technology has changed almost every way of our life and now it seems to be the time to update education systems around the world. Children and young adults make up one-third of the Internet users, so it’s no surprise that they are more hyper-connected (超连接的) than their parents.

In a survey of 1400 educators, most of them believe that classrooms of the future will be centered on personalized learning. This student-centered way will allow children to choose their own pace (节奏) and learning goals based on personal interests, all of which can be guided by artificial intelligence (AI), chatting robots (chatbots) and video-based learning.

AI in education specially focuses on telling what a student does or doesn’t know, and then develops personalized courses for each student. Chatbots are also quickly becoming a key tool in the next generation education. Designed to simplify the exchange of ideas and information between students and computers, chatbots provide a lot of benefits. Although video-based learning may not necessarily be considered as creative as AI or chatbots, 98% of the educators view it as an important part of personalized learning experiences. Some schools report bringing video teaching into their courses in some way, but even higher demand for video-based learning may come from students in the near future.

The new classroom learning style is completely different from the traditional learning style and is considered to be a great change in how students get information. However, research has shown that children will keep getting information from books besides screens. Obviously, low-tech schools are more likely to believe that human interaction is important when it comes to keeping children interested and excited to learn.

Although we may not be in the age of online teachers, the benefits of technology as a teaching aid are true. However, what’s more important is that these aids are helping keep students rather than technology at the heart of education.

12. What will future classrooms focus on according to the survey?

A. Self-paced learning. B. Learning without goals.

C. The teacher-centered way. D. The traditional learning way.

13. What are chatbots used to do?

A. Create wealth. B. Train educators.

C. Improve communication. D. Develop courses.

14. What can we learn from paragraph 4?

A. Low-tech schools are on the rise.

B. Children will completely depend on screens.

C. The way to get information should be changed.

D. Students will still get information from books.

15. What is the text mainly about?

A. Why education is s important.

B. How robots will replace teachers.

C. How technology shapes the future education.

D. Why computers will play a role in the future education.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Are you confused about what to do next when you plan a birthday celebration for your loved family member or try to help your family prepare for birthdays? ____16____ Here are some tips on birthday celebrations to get you started.

____17____ Rather than making a birthday cake in the kitchen, ordering a handmade cake online is undoubtedly a better choice. You just choose a special theme, and then you’ll have a beautiful professional cake to present to your guests.

Form a band. If you want to fully enjoy yourselves, instead of turning on the music on the computer or phone, you can invite your classmates to form a band for your family member’s birthday. They can play a much music as you like. ____18____

Find a meeting place. Many people like to hold their parties at home. ____19____ You can save a large amount of stress by finding a meeting place outside. Maybe an open park is good for a birthday party as long as it doesn’t disturb the people around.

Invite a special guest. Birthdays are often more memorable than the rest. To ensure your loved one’s party is special, besides gifts, think about someone you can invite that your family member will be happy and surprised to see. ____20____ If you take the time and care to plan or prepare for your family member’s party, you can make her or his day extra special.

A. Buy a special cake.

B. Make a cake at home.

C. It’s not always easy to know where to begin.

D. You extremely want to get special birthday gifts.

E. It can be a friend your family member expects to see.

F. All of you will enjoy you selves in the live music this way.

G. But not everyone’s house is big enough for a birthday party.

第三部分  语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Months ago someone gave us a dish-washing machine as a gift. We already had a part-time worker who cleaned our bowls and ____21____ at home. There was no doubt that we ____22____ touched the new machine.

Alice, our neighbor was ____23____ the next week to a new house and I went to ask her whether the machine might be something she could ____24____. It turned out that she immediately said ____25____. She had a big family and her daughters had asked if they could get a dish-washing machine. And then she didn’t have to spend money to ____26____ one!

I couldn’t tell you how overjoyed I was to see her daughters’ ____27____ looks when they came over to get it. And they were even more excited about the ____28____ seeds (种子) I gave them. I hoped they would plant more flowers in their new home so that they would always have a piece of our ____29____ with them. Of course, I would miss them, too.

I _____30_____ a pink heart on the front of our house while they were having their going-away _____31_____. We also joined in their dinner and dance. I haven’t had the “heart” washed off yet either. I told her that maybe after they _____32_____, I would wash it off or maybe not—I liked being reminded that our hearts would be _____33_____ forever.

The _____34_____ thing is that my neighbor’s daughters will still work in our town, and I’d like them to come to our house often. I want to tell them our door is always _____35_____ for them here.

21. A. rooms B. floors C. plates D. boxes

22. A. carefully B. hardly C. obviously D. usually

23. A. building up B. giving up C. running away D. moving away

24. A. rent B. use C. quit D. give

25. A. yes B. sorry C. hello D. goodbye

26. A. test B. buy C. lend D. pack

27. A. cheerful B. strange C. confident D. cold

28. A. rice B. vegetable C. flower D. tree

29. A. request B. wealth C. advice D. memory

30. A. hit B. drew C. attracted D. recommended

31. A. game B. challenge C. party D. warning

32. A. failed B. appeared C. relaxed D. left

33. A. connected B. trapped C. rescued D. separated

34. A. common B. unimportant C. amazing D. unlucky

35. A. famous B. thankful C. aware D. open

第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The city of Canberra ____36____ (date) back to 1913 when it was purposefully built to be the capital of the nation of Australia. It has grown over time to not only be the seat of the government of the nation, but also a city with ____37____ (it) own culture.

It sits on the shores of Lake Burley Griffin and is one of the ____38____ (good) places to travel to in all of Australia for anyone looking forward to ____39____ (find) out more about the history of the country and the people. Some of the more interesting things to see in Canberra include Australian National Botanic Gardens and kangaroos in ____40____ wild, which are exactly fit ____41____ those nature-lovers.

Visitors can enjoy themselves in Canberra, but they should try to make travel ____42____ (arrangement), so that they can attend any of the festival activities ____43____ are interesting and exciting. There are many ____44____ (office) and folk festivals in Canberra. Canberra Day is _____45_____ (actual) a public holiday to celebrate the naming of Canberra. Canberra also offers the chance to learn a little bit about how Australia was formed, and how it developed.

第四部分  写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46. 假定你是太极拳(tai chi)俱乐部负责人李华，请给对太极拳感兴趣的交换生好友Martin写封邮件，邀请他加入该俱乐部，内容包括：

1. 太极拳简介;

2. 练习太极拳的好处;

3. 报名方式及截止日期。

注意：

1. 写作词数应为80左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Martin,

I’m writing to invite you to join our school’s Tai Chi Club.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二节(满分25分)

47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

After watering the trees and grass in our yard yesterday, I’m pleased to see that it is raining this morning. The tree and grass are dry and they are dying for lack of water. We really need some showers to give the yard a drink and bring freshness to the air and coolness, making the morning pleasant. There is nothing quite like a rainy day in spring and the simple joys it brings.

In fact, as a boy I hated rainy days. They meant that I was stuck in the house and couldn’t go out to play. It was only as the years passed that I realized there could be no water without rain and there could be no life without water. The truth is that rain is a gift from nature. Now I look at each gentle rainfall with a smile and know that nature is giving the world and us the water we need to live.

Of course, we all prefer the sunshine after the rain. The sun gives us light. It energizes us. The white clouds and blue skies just naturally make us feel good. When my thoughts are racing, my mother comes over. “Henry, your morning coffee. It’s raining today. Why don’t you sleep more?” I smile and say, “Mum, it is a nice day. After the rain, the plants in our yard will come alive again. But I have an important thing to do today.” She seems to understand and says, “Go ahead, baby. Have a good day!”

Maybe rainy days give us a chance to rest today, and even rest on the fields for the next day. I know there would be no morning coffee or afternoon tea without rain. I think when I go out to help others in the rain today, I will send thanks to nature. When the rain falls on my head, it brings me great fun, but it also causes trouble for some homeless people on the streets. On the other hand, the rain seems to make me a little sad. I decide to walk out and see if there is anyone in need.

注意：

1. 续写词数应为150左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I am walking along the streets.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I decide to help the person in need.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

听力答案：1～5 BCBCB    6～10 ABCAB    11～15 CACAC    16～20 ACBBA