初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A精品综合训练题

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ？

 课时1 Section A（1a-2d）

Learning aims:

1.Grasp words and target languages:page, treasure, island, full of, classic, hurry up, due.

Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.  

2.To learn to use the Present perfect tense to make sentences about the books.

重点词汇和短语

1. _________________ n. 珠宝；财富

2. _________________ n. 岛

3. _________________ n. 经典作品；名著

4. _________________ n. （书刊或纸张的）页，面 

5. _________________ v. 匆忙；赶快

6. ___________________________ 满是……的；（有）大量的；（有）丰富的

7. ___________________________ 长大；成熟；成长 

8. ___________________________ 放下；记下 

9. ___________________________ 至少

10. ___________________________ 赶快，急忙（做某事）

1. Have you read Little Women yet?   你读过《小妇人》吗？

    本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中,表示“还,尚,已经”,通常位于句末。

    ☞ I haven’t made a decision yet.我还没有做出决定。

    ☞Has he finished his work yet?他做完了他的工作了吗?

【知识拓展】

【易混辨析】yet/still

(1) yet用于疑问句、否定句中,表示“到此时,至今,尚,还”,常用于现在完成时中,位于句末。

☞He has not come yet.他还没有来。

(2)yet用于肯定句表示“还,仍然,依然”,相当于still,但yet具有强烈的感情色彩。

☞My son is sleeping yet.我儿子还在睡觉。(暗示别大声说话)

   ☞His tooth is aching still.他的牙还在疼呢。(只是叙述一件事实)

(3)still意为“仍然,还”,表示某事正在进行中或正在某过程中,多用于进行时和一般现在时的肯定句/疑问句中。

  still还可用来修饰比较级。

☞They are still talking in the room.他们仍在房间里谈话。

☞He is still more careful.他还是那么小心谨慎。学科&网

例：My parents haven’t called me back ____________.

A. already    B. yet     C. then    D. still

2. Yes,I’ve already read it.  是的，我已经读过了。

(1) already adv.已经,多用于肯定句中,一般放在实义动词前或助动词、be动词后。若位于句末表示强调。

 ☞The train has already left.火车已经开走了。

 ☞She is already here. She’s very early.

      她已经到这儿了。她来得很早。

(2) already也可用于疑问句,含有“惊奇”之意,可以置于句中,有时为了强调置于句末。

 ☞Has your son gone to school already ?

      你的儿子已经上学了吗?(表示很惊讶)

例：—Joe doesn’t mind lending you his iPad.

—He needn’t. I have _______ borrowed one.

A. already     B. ever     C. yet     D. never

3. Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures. 《雾都孤儿》是关于一个男孩出海，并发现了一个满是宝藏的岛屿。

（1）full of treasures作后置定语,修饰前面的名词island。full of表示“充满……”,full是形容词,of后接名词。

 ☞The box is full of books.这个箱子装满了书。

【知识拓展】

例：Those days ________ important and exciting events. People’s hearts ________ hopes .

A. filled , full of  B. were filled with , were full of

C. were full of , filled with  D. were filled of , were full of

（2）treasure意为“珠宝，财富”时，通常用作不可数名词；意为“珍品，珍宝，贵重物品”时，为可数名词。

☞They didn’t find the treasure of the wrecked ship.

他们没有找到那艘遇难船上的宝物。

☞The museum has lots of art treasures.

   这家博物馆藏有很多艺术珍宝。

4. 1.Steve,have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 史蒂夫，你已经决定英语写哪本  书了吗？

which book to write about是“疑问词+不定式”结构。在从句中,从句含有疑问代词(副词)引导的从句可替换为“疑问代词(副词)+不定式结构”,此结构常放在tell, show, teach, learn, know, wonder, forget,decide等动词之后作宾语。

校长不知道怎样处理这个男孩。

☞The headmaster didn’t know what he should do with the boy.(复合句)

 = The headmaster didn’t know what to do with the boy.(简单句)

☞Do you know how to answer the question?

你知道如何回答这个问题吗?

例：This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George?

A. what to work out       B. to work it out   

C. how to work it out                          D. how to work out it

5. It was really good, so I couldn’t put it down. 它真的很好，所以我对它爱不释手。

 put down“放下；记下”，为“动词+副词”型短语；宾语若为代词，应放在put与down中间。can't put sth. down意为“对某物爱不释手”。

 ☞Don't put up your hands. Please put them down.

   你们不要举手，请放下。

 ☞Let me put down your telephone number.

   让我记下你的电话号码。

 ☞It is an interesting book and he can't put it down.

   它是一本有趣的书，他对它爱不释手。

【知识拓展】

例：The meeting is on the 22nd.　　　　it 　　　　 in your diary.

 A. Cut；down　　　 B. Look；down

 C. Turn；down        D. Put；down

6. You should hurry up.The book report is due in two weeks.  你应该快点。读书报告两周后必须交。

（1）hurry up为固定短语，意为“赶快，急忙（做某事）”。hurry 此处用作不及物动词，意为“匆忙，赶快”。

☞He is hurrying to school.

他正急急忙忙朝学校赶去。

☞Hurry up， or you will be late.

快点，否则你会迟到的。学科&网

【知识拓展】

例：—We will certainly enter a good high school ____________ we work hard.

—Yes. Our dream If you do things 　　　　， usually you can't do them well.

 A. in a hurry　　　　 B. from now on

 C. just now          D.at once

（2）due此处作形容词，“预期；预定；预计”，后面引出预期的时间、地点等。

☞Her baby is due next month.

 她的宝宝预计在下个月出生。

 ☞Our plane is due at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport at 12：30.

   我们的飞机预计于12：30降落在上海虹桥国际机场。

【知识拓展】

（3）in two weeks 意为“两周之后”。“in＋一段时间”表示“在……以后”，常用在一般将来时的句子中。对此提问用how soon。

☞He will be back in a week. 一周之后，他将回来。

注意：“after＋一段时间”常用在一般过去时的句子中。

☞He got to Beijing after two hours.

  他是两个小时后抵达北京的。

例：Hurry up！ The movie will begin 　　　　 10 minutes.

A. over　　           B. in　    C. for　　             D. at

一、单项选择

1．—Could I have a look at your new computer?

—Sorry, I _______ it to Allen. He ________ to borrow it tomorrow morning.

A．have lent; came B．lend; was coming

C．had lent; came D．have lent; will come

2．—You don’t look well. You’d better see the doctor.

—I ________. But the doctor said there was nothing serious.

A．have B．am C．will D．was

3．—________! It’s time for the math exam. Let’s go to the classroom.

—OK.

A．Cheer up B．Come up C．Hurry up D．Look up

4．Tom’s father went to work ________ without having his breakfast.

A．hurry up B．in a hurry C．come on D．in time

5．If we study hard, our future will be ________ hope.

A．because of B．or so C．proud of D．full of

二、用所给单词适当形式填空

6．— I __________ (grow) up, mum. Please don’t treat me like a child anymore.

 — OK, I promise.

7．Linda ________ (read) so many science books that she knows a lot about the nature.

8．Your father ________ just ________（finish）his work.

9．—I didn’t see you at the party, Lily.

—Oh, I was ________ (help) Mom in the kitchen.

10．Jack has breakfast ________（quick）and goes to school.

三、选词填空

11．Last week I borrowed this book and it __________ in seven days.

12．What a creative boy he is! His mind __________ strange ideas all the time.

13．Yesterday I watched a film about a boy’s __________.

14．__________, or(否则) we will miss the opening of our new building.

15．Please __________ the things in your hands and give me a help.

四、完形填空

One day in class, the teacher held up an apple, stood on the platform (讲台) and said, “Please smell the ___16___ in the air!”

One student raised his hand ___17___ answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”

The teacher stepped off the platform, ___18___ by each of the students and said, “Smell again to see ___19___ the smell of the apple is still in the air.”

Half of the students ___20___ their hands to show that they could smell it. The ___21___ returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. ___22___ raised their hands except one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You ___23___ can’t smell the apple?”

The student answered, “No, I can’t smell ___24___ . I don’t think it’s a real apple.”

The teacher smiled at the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.”

The teacher has ___25___ a lie to all of the other students. They may have thought that perhaps the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the self-confidence to speak up. They just “followed the leader” and went along with the first student.

16．A．smell B．taste C．look D．sound

17．A．or B．so C．and D．but

18．A．took B．passed C．went D．came

19．A．when B．though C．because D．if

20．A．raised B．rose C．put D．took

21．A．student B．teacher C．apple D．smell

22．A．Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone D．No one

23．A．really B．quickly C．slowly D．suddenly

24．A．this B．that C．one D．it

25．A．made B．told C．said D．spoken

五、阅读理解

A

A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy.

Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn’t fit through the hole because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was no use.

The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse’s cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend?”

The rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.

The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his belly became big again.

After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow.”

A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse.

26．The mouse cried because ________.

A．he wanted to eat some corn B．he didn’t find anything to eat

C．he met a cat in the basket D．he couldn’t go out of the basket

27．The underlined word “belly” here means “________” in Chinese.

A．肚子 B．嘴巴 C．爪子 D．尾巴

28．How many animals are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

29．What happened to the mouse the next morning?

A．He ran away very quickly. B．He ate too much corn again.

C．He played with a cat. D．He didn’t eat anything.

30．What do you think of the mouse?

A．Clever. B．Active. C．Greedy（贪婪的）. D．Strong.

B

There are many wonderful literature works (文学作品) in the world. They are still popular after so many years.

31.Robinson had his adventure 　　　　.

A．on the ship B．on a desert island C．in the forest D．along the river

32．According to the passage, 　　　　 is a man who is fighting against nature and fate.

A．Robinson Crusoe B．Daniel Defoe C．Harry Potter D．Lewis Carroll

33．In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a 　　　　.

A．real adventure B．magical boy C．terrible experience D．wonderful dream

34．We can know that 　　　　 has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.

A．Hemingway B．J. K. Rowling C．Lewis Carroll D．Alice

35．Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Adventure novels. B．Fantasy novels. C．Children's literature. D．Historical novels.

六、补全对话

从下面选项中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）

A: Hello! Zhu Hui, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了，我的国》)?

B: Not yet. What do you think of it?

A: ___36___

B: I heard it’s a documentary, but many people like watching it.___37___

A: It’s about China’s achievements over the last five years.

B:___38___

A: No, 55. 5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.

B: Really? I can’t believe. Anything else?

A:___39___

B: Oh, I’ll go to see the film tonight .___40___

A: Haha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Li Ming to go with you .He wants to see it.

B: OK. I’ll call him later.

A: Have a good time tonight.

A．And the film has caused a patriotic fever((爱国热) recently.

B．Who is the director?

C．I think it’s fantastic.

D．I guess the old people like it better, right?

E．How can I get there?

F．What is it about?

G．Would you like to go with me?