Section B 3a-Self Check人教版英语九年级下册Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands2. Functions: Talk about customs and what you are supposed to do3. Writing: Write a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.1. Curriculum word: suggestionLearning goalsBrainstormWhat kind of social situations do you know?Warming upWhat manners do you know about?BrainstormWarming upWhat structures will be used to talk about customs?BrainstormWarming upWhat are you supposed to do in France?We are supposed/expected to …What aren’t you supposed to do in France?Well, it’s impolite to…Make a survey. Work in groups of four and make a list of customs in different countries.Pre-writingEach group can choose one country to report. Fill in the chart with the results of the discussion.Pre-writingYour pen pal is coming to China on an exchange program. He/She is asking you about Chinese customs and what he/she is supposed to do or not. Make notes in the chart.Pre-writingGroup workTalk about your notes in groups.Pre-writingRead the following letter.Pre-writingLet me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinesecustoms. (教材P80 3b) suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/ n. 建议两者都可表示“建议” ,其区别如下: advice n. 建议Could you give me a few suggestions on how to spend the coming summer holiday? My teacher gave me two pieces of advice on English learning.Language pointsPre-writingWrite a letter to your pen pal to give him/her advice and suggestions on how to behave properly in China.While-writingDear ______________, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to_______________________________________________________________________________________________________In our house, you’re supposed to__________________________________When you go out with people, you should_______________________________________________________________________________________Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes,______________主题是中国风俗习惯,时态用一般现在时,以第二人称为主 用本单元目标语言:be supposed to, it’s impolite to, you should和所积累的信息,陈述中国的风俗习惯 信的结尾表达祝福和期待。1. 格式:书信2. 话题:风俗习惯3. 时态:一般现在时4. 人称:以第二人称为主5. 句式: ① It is +adj. +to do sth. ② You’re supposed to…/ You’re expected to…/You should…Writing tips:While-writingWrite the letter with your notes in 3a. While-writingDear Ivan,You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. ①When you’re eating at the table, it’s impolite to start eating first if there are older people at the table. You should let them start first.②When you are eating with chopsticks, it is impolite to point at other people with your chopsticks. ③It is also impolite to stick your chopsticks into the bowl of rice and leave them there.Sample writingWhile-writingIn our house, ④you’re supposed to take off your shoes before you enter the house or just inside the front door. In our culture, we don’t usually hug or kiss people.When you go out with people, ⑤you should tell the hostess where you are going, who you are going with and when you will come back. In our culture, the hostess will worry a lot about the safety of her guest, so a polite guest will always let her know these things.Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon! Best wishes,Xiao Wei在给出建议的同时也可以解释我们的文化习俗While-writingExchange your letter with your partner and correct mistakes you made.Post-writingSelf Check1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.1. In many countries, it is impolite to show up at someone’s house for the first time with _________ hands. You should always bring a small gift.2. Billy was very uncomfortable at a fine-dining restaurant last night because he didn’t know ________ table manners.3. It is ________ spending the time to learn about the customs of a country before you go there. That way, you will know what you are supposed to do in different situations. empty basic worth worth capital basic traffic empty mad knocking4. The ________ is always the worst in the _______ city. It is important to leave earlier if you are traveling by car.5. Sandy went into her sister’s room without _________ on the door. That made her sister _______. capital traffic worth capital basic traffic empty mad knockingknockingmadSelf Check2. Think about your culture and make statements.In my culture, when you …you’re supposed to _____________________________________________.you’re not supposed to __________________________________________.you’re expected to _____________________________________________.it’s impolite to ________________________________________________.it’s important to _______________________________________________.Self Check一、单项选择(滨州中考)— What a good _________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.— My pleasure. A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice(南京中考)— Do you have any plans for the holiday?— Yes. I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ____ the colorful lakes and amazing waterfalls. A. see B. seeing C. sees D. sawC B 12Exercises二、完形填空(青岛中考)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives __1__. To show the respect, it may be __2__ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can __3__ prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host.A. it B. them C. thatnecessary B. careful C. comfortableA. too B. also C. either123ExercisesThe host usually makes full __4__ by carefully tidying up the house and __5__ a lot of delicious dishes. __6__ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.A. plans B. decisions C. preparationsenjoying B. cooking C. washingA. But B. Although C. Because456Exercises While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to __7__ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat __8__. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.A. cut up B. eat up C. pick upmore B. less C. many78Exercises After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don’t have to take it __9__ and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn’t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave __10__ the situation.A. completely B. seriously C. probablyworks out B. sticks to C. depends on910ExercisesSummaryCustomsManners StructuresA:What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?B: You’re supposed to shake hands. You are not supposed to kiss.A: Am I supposed to wear jeans?B: No, you’re expected to wear a suit and tie.A: Is it impolite to keep others waiting?B: Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.A: I don’t know how to behave at the table.B: You shouldn’t point at anyone with your chopsticks.bow, shake hands, kiss, be on timewear the right clothes, drop by friends’ homesmake plans to see friends, not keep others waitingeat with your hands, eat something with a fork put your bread on the tablenot stick your chopsticks into the food not point at someone with your chopsticksnot put your elbows on the tableSummaryHomework