8年级英语人教版下册 Unit 7-8 复习（含答案） 学案

Name                    Group                Class                        

Title：Grade 8下册---Unit 7  What’s the highest mountain in the world?

Topic: Facts about the world      

Grade 8下册---Unit 8  Have you read Treasure Island yet?

Topic: Literature and music

【Get ready before class】

一、单元知识梳理

1. 数字的英文表达

1）十位和各位间需要用连字符号：65 sixty-five   92 ninety-two

2）百位和十位或个位间用and 连接：306 three hundred and six  

3）数字大于三位数的用逗号隔开，三位数一个逗号，从右到左第一个逗号用thousand, 第二个逗号用million, 第三个逗号用billion，比如：

62,689 读作 sixty-two thousand, six hundred and eighty-nine

1,261,230 读作 one million, two hundred and sixty-one thousand, two hundred and thirty

2. 复习比较级、最高级的用法

3. 掌握提出问题的方法

What’s wrong

What’s the matter                   with sb.?

What’s the problem/the trouble

并能讨论所给出的建议。情态动词should，shouldn’t“（不）应该”，常用来提出请求和建议，could“可以”，常用来给出建议。

4. 表建议的句型：

You should/could +v.               Why don’t you + v.?

Why not + v.?                     Could you please + v.?

You’d better (not) + v..              Would you mind doing…?

What about/How about + n./doing…?

二、词汇过关

Unit 7

1. 沙漠______  2. 人口______  3. 成就______       4. 旅游者______  5. 墙______ 

6. 亚洲______  7. 米______    8. 条件；状况______  9. 挑战______   10. 力量_____ 

11. 自然界______      12. 出生______  13. 成人______  14. 竹子______ 

15. 研究______        16. 兴奋______  17. 疾病______  18. 政府______ 

19. 保护______        20. 包括______  21. 成功______  22. 达到；完成______ 

23. 称……重量______  24. 深的______  25. 宽的______  26. 令人大为惊奇的______ 

27. 古老的______      28. 西南的______ 29. 厚的______ 

Unit 8

1. 页、面______      2. 船______       3. 工具______        4. 枪______ 

5. 斑点；记号______  6. 沙滩______     7. 陆地______        8. 朝、向______ 

9. 科技______       10. 永远______     11. 事实上______  12. 在国外、到国外_____ 

13. 迷______         14. 南方的______  15. 现代的______     16. 成功______ 

17. 属于______       18. 笑、笑声______ 19. 美好；美人______ 20. 一百万______ 

21. 唱片、记录______ 

三、短语过关

Unit 7-8

1. 最大的人口______  2. 两米高______     3. 据我所知______ 

4. 人造物体______   5. 登山______        6. 冒着生命危险______ 

7. 挑战自我______   8. 活到…… ______   9. 濒临灭绝的动物______ 

10. 未来______      11.《金银岛》______  12. 满是……的_____ 13. 赶快______ 

14. 科幻小说______  15. 自从 ______      16. 互相信任______  17. 乡村音乐______ 

18. 流行音乐______  19. 摇滚乐______     20. 轻音乐______ 

四、句子过关

1. 世界上什么山脉是最高的？________________________________________

2. 珠穆朗玛峰有多高？________________________________________

3. 世界上哪个盐湖最深？________________________________________

4. 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？

________________________________________

5. 成年熊猫是幼崽的好几倍重。________________________________________

6. 你读过《小妇人》吗？不，我没读过。________________________________________

7. A：Tina读过《金银岛》吗？________________________________________

B：是的，她读过。她认为这本书很不可思议。_________________________________

【Enjoy the class】

一、预习反馈：背诵、默写检测

二、课堂巩固训练

A. 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。

1. Where is the Sahara, the famous ______?

2. China is about 9,600,000______kilometers in size.

3. It’s very important for everyone to ______the environment.

4. What is the ______ (人口数量) of Beijing? Do you know?

5. How ______ (深的) do you think the river is?

6. She enjoys reading ______, such as Journey to The West and Red Mansions.

7. Star Wars is a science ______movie.

8. Jay Chou is my favorite ______ star.

9. I always can’t remember the ______ of Mountain Tai.

10. Lei Feng will live ______ in our hearts. We will never forget him.

B. 选择填空

（  ）1.There are no man-made objects as______as the Great Wall.   

A.bigger  B.big   C.biggest 

（  ）2.Shanghai is one of ______in the world.

A. more big city     B. the biggest city         C. the biggest cities 

（  ）3.David is ______student in our class. Nobody is taller than him.

A. tall              B. taller           C. the tallest

（  ）4.The garden is becoming______.    

A. more beautiful and more   B. more beautiful and beautiful      

C. more and more beautiful

（  ）5. —______ the population of Singapore?   

—Let me think. It’s about 225,000.

A. How many are      B. What is        C. How is 

（  ）6.—Tom is six and he is ______his sister Jane. How old is Jane?     —Three.

A. twice as old as       B. two years older than        C. as old as

（  ）7. ______ you study, the better grades you will get.

A. The more careful  B. The more carefully        C. More careful 

（  ）8.David is a good boy. He always makes ______mistakes than others.

A. fewer     B. less           C. few 

(  ) 9.—It’s too hard for me to be a winner.   —Never______. Believe in yourself!

A. put up          B. give up        C. hurry up 

(  ) 10. ________, or you'll be late for school. 

A. Look up    B. Put up        C. Hurry up

(  ) 11. —When will the movie be on? —It’s ________ in two weeks.

A. due              B. right    C. great

(  ) 12. —Why don’t you go to the museum with me? —Because I ________ it twice.

A. visited        B. visit   C. have visited

(  ) 13. Chinese people strongly believe that The Diaoyu Island ________ to China.

A. decides        B. belongs  C. plans

(  ) 14. You are supposed to ______ yourself first when you meet someone older than you for the first time.

A. introduce       B. challenge  C. dress

(  ) 15. Robinson Crusoe is the most educational book that ________.

     A. I read                   B. I will read     C. I have ever read

C. 拓展句型（英译汉）

1. School must tell students about the importance of saving these animals.

__________________________________________________

2. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

__________________________________________________

3. As far as I know, there are no man-made object as big as this.

__________________________________________________

4. One of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.

__________________________________________________

5. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties

__________________________________________________

6. 如果我每天早上听摇滚乐，它会唤醒我、让我一天剩余的时间都感到兴奋。

If I listen to rock music every morning, it will________________________________________

_______________________

7.乡村音乐把我们带回人们互相友好、互相信任的美好旧时光。

Country music brings us back to the “good old days”_______________________________

8. Garth Brooks是美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一。

__________________________________________________

【答案】

【Get ready before class】

二、

Unit 7

1. desert；2. population；3. achievement；4. tourist；5. wall；6. Asia；7. meter；8. condition；9. challenge；10. force；11. nature；12. birth；13. adult；14. bamboo；15. research；16. excitement；17. illness；18. government；19. protect；20. include；21. succeed；22. achieve；23. weigh；24. deep；25. wide；26. amazing；27. ancient；28. southwestern；29. thick

Unit 8

1. page；2. ship；3. tool；4. gun；5. mark；6. sand；7. land；8. towards；9. technology；10. forever；11. actually；12. abroad；13. fan；14. southern；15. modern；16. success；17. belong；18. laughter；19. beauty；20. one million；21. record

三、

Unit 7-8

1. the biggest population；2. two meters high；3. as far as I know；4. man-made objects；5. climb the mountains；6. risk the life；7. challenge oneself；8. live up to；9. endangered animals；10. in the future；11. Treasure Island；12. be full of；13. hurry up；14. science fiction；15. ever since；16. trust one another；17. country music；18. pop music；19. rock music；20. soft music

四、

1. What’s the highest mountain in the world?

2. How high is Qomolangma?

3. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?

4. Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?

5. An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.

6. Have you read “Little Women” yet? No, I haven’t.

7. Has Tina read “Treasure Island”?

Yes, she has. She thinks it’s fantastic.

【Enjoy the class】

二、

A.

1. desert；2. square；3. protect；4. population；5. deep；6. classics；7. fiction；8. pop；9. beauty；10. forever

B.

1. B；2. C；3. C；4. C；5. B；6. A；7. B；8. A；9. B；10. C；11. A；12. C；13. B；14. A；15. C

C.

1. 学校应该告诉学生拯救这些动物的重要性。

2. 这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。

3. 据我所知，再没有和这件一般大的人造物体了。

4. 世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山。

5. 主要的原因之一是人们面对困难时要挑战自己。

6. wake me up and make me excited for the rest of the day.

7. when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.

8. Garth Brooks is one of the most successful musicians in American history.