鲁教版 (五四制)九年级全册Section A学案设计

                    课题：Unit 5 You’re supposed to shake hands.

                      第二课时 Section A (Grammar focus-4c)

学习目标：

1、重点单词

passport(n.) 护照；chalk(n.)粉笔；blackboard(n.) 黑板；northern (adj.) 北方的；北部的；coast (n.)海岸；海滨；season (n.)季；季节；knock (v.)敲；击 (n.)敲击声；敲击；eastern (adj. )东方的;东部的; worth (adj. )值得; 有…价值（的）；manner(n.)方式；方法；(pl.)礼貌；礼仪

2、重点词组

 clean ...off 把……擦掉； northern coast 北海岸； pack warm clothes 带暖和的衣服；take off the gloves 脱掉手套； social situations 社交环境；be worth the trouble 麻烦一点也是值得的； table manners餐桌礼仪

3、重点句式

(1)It’s very impolite to keep others waiting.

让别人等候是不礼貌的。

(2)It’s important to be on time.准时很重要。

(3)When you go abroad, it is important to bring your passport.

当你出国时，带上你的护照很重要。

(4) If there are people in the meeting room, you are supposed to knock before entering.

如果会议室里有人，你应当在进去之前，先敲门。

(5)In many eastern European countries, you are expected to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 在许多东欧国家，你应当在握手之前脱掉手套。

重难点：

(1)复习巩固Section A 部分所学的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。

(2)总结 be supposed to, be expected to, be important to的不同句型。

导学设计：

1. clean...off

【归纳】①clean...off  意为“______”,为“动词＋____”型短语，代词作宾语时，只能放在两词中间，名词作宾语时可放在两词之间，也可放在副词之后。例如：请把它们擦掉。Please ___  ______ ______. 

② 与clean相关的短语：clean...down 意为“_____” ; clean...out 意为“把……的内部清扫干净”; clean up 意为“_____”。

2. be supposed to的用法  

【归纳】 be supposed to do sth相当于 should do sth 或者是be ____ ____do sth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上，to为不定式符号后接动词原形。

(1)句式：

①肯定句： be supposed to do sth。例如：你应该握手。You ____ ____ ____shake hands.

②否定句：be not supposed to do sth 相当于shouldn’t do sth. 或 be not allowed to do sth.意为“不应当做某事；不被允许做某事”。例如：你不应该在教室里踢足球。You____ ____ ____ ____ play football in the classroom.

③疑问句： be supposed to do sth 的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。例如：你

晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗？___ you _____ ___ sleep at nine?

 (2) be supposed to的用法

知识巩固： 

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Japan is an _______（east）Asian country which are form of many island

2. When the teacher is in the classroom, you should knock before _____ (enter).

3. It’s ______ (help) to learn some table manners when you go abroad.

4. Although he is not sure to succeed, he think it is worth      (take)a risk.

5. A traveler ________ (not expect) to know all of these rules.

Ⅱ.单项选择

1.— When am I supposed to arrive?

— You're ______arrive at 7:00 if you're invited for 7:00.

A. important to       B. suppose to

C. expected to        D. expect to

2. — The film Alice in Wonderland is really worth ______.

— Yeah, I agree with you. I like it very much.

A. seeing     B. see     C. look      D. looking

3. It's _______pack warm clothes if you want to go to the North Pole.

A. important to       B. supposed to

C. expected to        D. expect to 

4. The people in that country is _________ time.

A. relax with          B. relaxing to 

C. relaxed about       D. relaxes at

5. Sam was in a hurry. He left home _____ saying goodbye to us.

A. with        B. to         C. within          D. without

Ⅲ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空

1.In Japan, you are supposed to           your shoes before entering somebody's house.

2. We often              our friends' homes when we were free in the old days.

3.We               to win the football match. But we lost in the end.

4. His girlfriend         because he kept her waiting for almost an hour.

5.You shouldn't shout at her,          , she is your sister.

Keys: 1. take off 2.dropped by 3.made an effort 4.got mad 5.After all

Ⅳ.按要求完成句子

1. He is supposed to find a part­time job to make more money.(改为同义句)

He ________ ________ a part­time job to make more money.

2. Should we shake hands when we meet someone for the first time？(改为同义句)

________ we ________ ________ shake hands when we meet someone for the first time?

3. You are supposed to talk when you're having dinner.(改为否定句)

You ________ ________ ________ ________ talk when you're having dinner.

4. It is impolite to keep others waiting.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ impolite ________ keep others waiting?

5. To be on time is important.(改用it作形式主语)

________ ________ important ________ ________ on time.

参考答案

导学设计

1.① 把……擦掉, 副词, clean them off② 把……清扫干净，清除干净

2. expected to，原形(1) ①are supposed to ② are not supposed to

③Are, supposed to (2) ①应该…②本应；本该③本应该做而没做

知识巩固  

Ⅰ.1.eastern 2.entering 3.helpful 4.taking 5.aren’t expected

Ⅱ.1-5 CAACD

Ⅲ.1. take off 2.dropped by 3.made an effort 4.got mad 5.After all

Ⅳ.1.should find 2.Are supposed / expected to 3.are not supposed to 4. Is it to 5. It is to be