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    英语七年级下册Grammar导学案

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    这是一份英语七年级下册Grammar导学案,共8页。学案主要包含了板块要点,课前导学,课堂学习,课后拓展等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    七年级下册Unit1 Grammar学案

    主备: 审核: 日期:2017-1-20

       学校______         班级______  姓名__________ 家长签字__________

    【板块要点】

    一、教学目标

    1. 复习基数词的用法,掌握基数词使用的场合,如电话号码和金额数量;
    2. 正确运用序数词和基数词谈论时间、日期、得分、价格、金额和结果。

    教学重点

    1. 掌握基数词使用的场合,如电话号码和金额数量;

    2. 序数词的变化规则。

    教学难点

    正确运用序数词和基数词谈论时间、日期、得分、价格、金额和结果。

    二、词汇、短语

    1.词汇:zero hundred thousand  million   foot  square metre area over

    2.词组:4056= four thousand and fifty-six           on the seventh floor

           23,813= twenty- three thousand eight hundred and thirteen learn about different countries

    3.句子:1. France has an area of over 260000 square miles.

            2. There are about 8000000 people living in London.

    三、句型(语法)

    1.基数词的读法:[来源:学科网ZXXK]

    1几十几十位和个位之间用“—”e.g. 32 thirty-two

    2101—999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight

    31000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and one

    2.

    基数词变序数词的规律

    基变序,有规律,末尾加上 th

    four ---> fourth

    fourteen ---> fourteenth

    二三,特殊记,末尾字母 t,d,d

    One--->first

    two --->second

    three --->third

    八减t,九去ef要把ve

    eight ---> eighth

    nine ---> ninth

    five ---> fifth; twelve--->twelfth

    Tyy变为i,莫忘th前有个e

    twenty--->twentieth

    forty--->fortieth

    ninety--->ninetieth

    如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以

    Twenty-one--->twenty-first

    Thirty-three--->thirty-third

    【课前导学】1.1100基数词的写法(P11

    2.1100序数词的写法

    【课堂学习】

    1. Duty report / 3-minute speech.

    2. Watch and find some sentences

    3. Discuss and Work out the rules about Grammar

    基数词的读法:

    1几十几十位和个位之间用“—”e.g. 32 thirty-two

    2101—999 百位和十位间加“and”.e.g. 928 nine hundred and twenty-eight

    31000以上的数,从后往前每三位一段,倒数第一个数读thousand,倒数第二个数读million,依次类推。e.g. 8,542,601 eight million, five hundred and forty-three thousand, six hundred and one

    序数词的写法:

    1).one—____,two—_____,three—____,five—_____,eight—_____,nine—_____, twelve—_____

    2). -ty结尾的词,要先变yi,再加-eth。例如:  twenty—_______, forty—_______

    3). one, two, three, five, eight, nine收尾的多位数词,要照第一条办法变。例如:

    twenty-one—twenty-first,  twenty-two—twenty-second,   thirty-five—thirty-fifth,

    ninety-nine—ninety-ninth,  a hundred and fifty-three—hundred and fifty-third

    序数词的运用:

    1).表示日期:e.g. 61  on the first of June/ on June (the) first

    2).表示编号:e.g. lesson 5  the fifth lesson

    3).起副词作用,前无“the” e.g. Simon came first in the English exam.

    4).序数词前有限定词修饰时,不加“the”. e.g. This is my first lesson

      如果数字较长,序数词总避免使用,例如:第201号房间:Room 201   

    第七路公共汽车:Bus Number Seven

    4. Practice

    1). 章节,页数的读法

      第三课    ______________________

      507  ______________________

      2564______________________

    2).房间,门牌,电话号码的读法

      305房间 ______________________

      长安街76______________________

      电话号码204486______________________

    十一路公共汽车______________________

    3).写出下列词的序数词.
    20__________    11__________   8____________   2_________
    35_____________ 9____________ 15________       43__________
    90____________  12____________19__________   50___________

     

     

     

    【课后拓展】

    一、词汇

    1. My parents live on the _____________() floor of a tall building?

    2. I live in a tall building and I 1ive on the ____________ (二十)floor

    3. Jim's uncle lives on the ______________(四十) floor of the tall building.

    4. We can see _________________(百万) of stars in the sky on a summer night.

    5. The students are learning about homes in different      ________   (国家).

    6.Thank you for the ____________of your house. They are really nice. (录像)

    7._____________8,000,000 people visit London every year. (超过)

    8. Thanks for __________________  us to your birthday party. (邀请)

    9. He wants to live in the ________________ ['sentə] of the city.

    10. Every year, _________(thousand) of visitor come to Zhenjiang to enjoy the beautiful view.

    11. He gets the                (one) in the English test this time.

    12. There are           days in a week. Saturday is the                  day . (seven)

    13.He is the                (twenty-one) League Member in our class.

    14.Daniel lives on the _________ (nine) floor of the building.

    15.The place of interest(名胜)attracts(吸引) more than 30 million         (visit)every year.

    二、选择

    (     )1. --- Are you going to the cinema                  underground?[来源:学科网]

          --- No. I am going there                  a car.

    A. take; in B. by; take C. by; in D. by; by

    (     ) 2. ---                  is it from the supermarket? --- About half an hour by bus.

    A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How often

    (     ) 3. This red car is not                 . It is                 .

    A. Susan's; my B. Susan's; mine C. Susan; mine D. Susan; my

    (     ) 4. --- Hello,                 ? --- This is Tom Green. May I speak to Andy?

    A. who're you B. who's that calling

    C. are you Tom Green D. who is this speaking

    (     ) 5. Which of the following(下面的) places is NOT a capital city?

    A. Tokyo       B. London      C. Sydney      D. Paris

    (     ) 6. Kitty was born in_______ USA. Her birthday is on_______ fifth of April.[来源:Zxxk.Com]

    A. the;/        B. /; the     C. the; the     D. /; /

    (     ) 7. This is the best room we have. You can_____ the sea if you_____ out of the window.

    A. look; look   B. look; see      C. see; look      D. see; see[来源:&&Z&X&X&K]

    (     ) 8. The building has_______ floors and I live on the_______ floor.

    A. twentieth; ninth         B. twenty; nine      C. twentieth; nine   D. twenty; ninth

    (     ) 9. There are 2,210 students and teachers in your school. How do you read the number?

    A. Two thousands two hundreds and ten   B. Two thousands two hundred and ten[来源:,,Z,X,X,K]

    C. Two thousand two hundred and ten     D. Two thousand two hundreds and ten

    (     ) 10 Jim likes to sit in the park _______ his friends.

    A. chatting     B. to chat with    C. chatting at      D. chat with

    (     ) 11. I have a new computer in my_______. I can see some films in bed.

    A. bathroom    B. garden       C. bedroom     D. kitchen

    (     ) 12. _________ the students will go to the island for the picnic.

    A. Two hundreds of   B. Two hundred   C. Two hundred of   D. Hundreds of

    (     ) 13. Where are our teachers? Are they in ________?

    A. the room 809  B. Room 809     C. the 809 room  D. 809 room

    (     ) 14. After reading for an hour, you'd better_______ the green trees for a minute or two.

    A. look out of   B. look out at   C. look out from   D. look for at

    (     ) 15. Excuse me, May I speak to. Jillplease? ________.

    A. Yes, I am  B. Do you know him?   C. I am speaking   D.This is Jill speaking.

    三 、短文填空

    A:  My home village is a small one. It's in Yuxian County of Shanxi Province. It is small, but it's very beautiful.

    There are many hills a        1         my home village and they are more beautiful than some big mountains. In spring, we can fly k       2          which are made by ourselves o    3    the top of the hills. The kites fly very h    4    . In s     5      , the trees are green and the grass is green too. It is green e       6          on the hills. There are so many wild apple trees on the hills.

    The wild apples are n        7         to eat. In autumn, the corn under and around the hills is ripe. So we eat it almost every day.

    In w      8      , when it snows, all the ground is covered with snow. We can play w        9         snow and sometimes we eat the clean snow with sugar. In my hometown the sky is blue, the air is clean, the water is sweet and the people are very f       10         . I love my hometown!

    B:   Hello, everyone! W_____1____to Suqian. This is a new city in the north of Jiangsu. There are many places of interest to v____2_____ here. You can stay in the Star International (星辰国际) Hotel, a 5-star hotel. It was in use in 2011 and is one of the best h____3_____  in Suqian. It is near Luoma Lake on Yulan Road. The hotel is close to Suqian Horticultural Park (园博园), with Santai Mountain (三台山) to the east and Luoma Lake to the west. Luoma Lake is one of the four l____4_____freshwater lakes in Jiangsu. The hotel is 20 minutes’ w____5_____  from the lakeside and 15 minutes’ drive from the city centre. No. 102 and No. 105 buses can t_____6____ you there.

    The hotel has free Wifi, and each room h____7_____ a computer, a TV set and a telephone. Hot water is offered (供应) 24 hours. There is a shopping center which is o_____8____ from 9 a.m. to 22:00 p.m. The coffee bar is open from 10:00 am to 23:00 pm. There is a f_____9____ swimming pool inside. The hotel also has a KTV, a SPA, a gym, chess and cards rooms and so on. You can e_____10____  yourselves there. Hope that you will have a great time during your stay in Suqian.

     

     

     

     

     

    课后拓展参考答案:

    一、词汇

    fifth  twentieth  fortieth  millions countries  centre    thousands 

    first  seven seventh      twenty—first      ninth     visitors

    二、选择

    C  B  B B   C 

    C  C    D  C   B 

    C  C    B  B   D

    三 、短文填空

    A:

    1. around       2. kites  3. on   4. high  5. summer 

    6. everywhere   7. nice  9. winter 9. with  10. friendly

    B:

    1.Welcome     2. visit   3.  hotels   4. walk  5.largest  

    6. take       7. has     8. open     9. free   10. enjoy

     

     

     

     

     

     


     

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