牛津译林版八年级上册Grammar课堂教学课件ppt
展开GrammarUnit 7 SeasonsVerbs and sentence structuresPresentation clouds n. 云[来源:学_科_网] kick the footballvt. 踢 cough vi. 咳嗽 fever n. 发烧 Task1:Look at these sentencesAutumn leaves turn brown.The birds look beautiful.It is windy.People feel hot.Find out the verbs:S + V + P主语 系动词 表语 linking verbs找出句子结构为S+V+P的句子This is an English-Chinese dictionary. The sun is shining brightly.3. The cake smells good. 4. Everything looks different. 5. He is growing tall and strong. 6. We will keep the table clean .7. The trouble is that they are short of money. 8. He enjoys reading.9. Our well has become dry. 10. His face turned red. 1. The temperature rise. 2. It often rains.s + vTask2:Different sentence structuress + v3. Children fly kites.4. Farmers harvest crops. s + v + o s + v + oRead and judgeWrite down the main structure of each sentence.1. The boy is swimming. _______2. Sandy watches clouds. ________3. We are listening to the teacher. _______4. The film was interesting. _______5. The temperature will rise. ________6. It is getting dark. _________1. We have four seasons. 2. They are quite different. S + V + O S + V + P3. Spring is warm and sunny. 4. We fly kites. S + V + P S + V + O5. We like summer. 6. Ice cream tastes nice. S + V + O S + V + P7. Autumn arrives. 8. Snow falls. S + V S + VExercises P85Task3Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.Hobo built Eddie a tent.Hobo brought Eddie his clothes.Task3:Different sentence structuresindirect objectdirect object IODOS + v + + Hobo brought his clothes____ EddietoHobo built Eddie a tent .Task3: Different sentence structuresindirect objectdirect object IODOS + v + + Hobo built his clothes ____ Eddie.forWe can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to.e.g. Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream. Hobo gave some ice cream to Eddie.verbs can be used with to:bring give hand lend offer pass pay post read sell send show take teach tell writeWe can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with for.e.g. Hobo built Eddie a tent. Hobo built a tent for Eddie.verbs can be used with for:bring build buy cook find get leave make order pick saveTask4Hobo watched Eddie put on his clothes.Hobo watched Eddie put on his clothes.Task4: Different sentence structuresdirect objectobject complement DOOCS + V + + Disscusion Kitty gives Simon some books.( ) Simon found the weather warm.( )A. S+V+IO+DO B. S+V+DO+OCRule:Simon is some books.(逻辑不合理是双宾语)The weather is warm.(逻辑合理是宾语补足语)A BDifference We can add an adverbial to each of the above five main structures. We use an adverbial to show when, where or how an action is done.e.g. Hobo built Eddie a tent with sticks at the beach yesterday.howwherewhenRead and judgeWrite down the main structure of each sentence.1. My mother cooks food.2. Sam has many friends.3. Simon is a boy.4. Daniel lent me a pen.5. Amy finds English very useful.6. Can you show me one of your photos.Exercises P86She laughed.2. He bought a T-shirt. 3. Jay named his dog Bobby.4. She looks lovely.He gave Mary a present.6. The teacher is marking the tests.They thought John the best actor.8. I find the article interesting.(S + V)(S + V + DO)(S + V + DO + OC)(S + V + P)(S + V + IO + DO)Exercise: Describe the main structures of the following sentences.(S + V + DO)(S + V + DO + OC)(S + V + DO + OC)
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