牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs公开课课件ppt

Ⅰ.匹配词义

A．单词匹配

(　　)1.romantic　 A．n.游行示威；行进；vi.齐步走

(　　)2.occasion B．adj.浪漫的；爱情的；浪漫主义的

(　　)3.march   C．n.收入，收益

(　　)4.income D．n.特殊场合，盛会；时刻；时机

(　　)5.package   E．n.特性；身份

(　　)6.identity   F．n.包，盒；包裹

 vt.将……包装好，包装

(　　)7.pork   G．adj.月亮的，月球的

(　　)8.wedding   H．n.婚礼，结婚庆典

(　　)9.midnight   I．n.猪肉

(　　)10.lunar   J．n.午夜，子夜

[答案]　1—5　BDACF　6—10　EIHJG

B．短语匹配

(　　)1.anything but   A．被卷入，陷入

(　　)2.in the air B．适逢，正当

(　　)3.be caught up in   C．决不，根本不

(　　)4.pass down D．可感觉到；在传播中

(　　)5.fall on   E．为向……表示敬意

(　　)6.take shape   F．使世代相传，流传

(　　)7.in honour of   G．使爆炸

(　　)8.set off   H．成形，有了模样

[答案]　1－5　CDAFB　6－8　HEG

Ⅱ.默写单词

1．custom n．　 风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾

2．impression n.   印象，感想；影响，效果

3．entrance n.   进入，出场；入口；进入权；

 准许加入

4．ordinary adj.   普通的，平常的；平庸的

5．earn vt.&vi.   赚得；获利；赢得

6．hunt vt.&vi.   寻找，搜寻；打猎，猎杀；追捕

7．observe vt.   遵守；注意到；观察；庆祝

8．duty n.   责任，义务；值班；职责

9．select vt.   选择，挑选

10．convenient adj.   方便的，省事的，便利的，实用的

Ⅰ.语境填空

decorate；custom；occasion；stuff；earn；hunt；promote；generation；sort；wedding

1．I attended the wedding ceremony of my best friend yesterday.

2．On one occasion, she called me in the middle of the night.

3．The chairs were covered in a kind of plastic stuff．

4．The cake was decorated to look like a car.

5．It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.

6．He earned a living as a milkman.

7．As a child I learned to hunt and fish.

8．There are all sorts of animals, including bears, pigs, kangaroos and penguins.

9．My family have lived in this house for generations．

10．The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.

Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词

1．My impression (impress) is that there are still a lot of problems.

2．They talked merrily (merry) for a few minutes.

3．There is an entrance(entry) just around the corner.

4．The contract was awarded to a previously (previous) unknown company.

5．We have provided seats for the convenience (convenient) of our customers.

6．Her promotion (promote) to Sales Manager gave us a surprise.

7．I followed her into that room which her mother had maintained so neatly (neat)．

8．I was fortunate (fortune) in having a good teacher.

9．A flyer(fly) is a person who flies a small plane.

10．The exhibition is held annually (annual)．

1．Now I know I have two left feet...and both of them hurt!

现在我只知道我有两只左脚……而且两只都疼得不行！

2．The summer heat hit me as soon as I got off the flight.

我一下飞机就感到夏天的热浪袭人。

3．The Carnival current carried us through the ever­growing sea of people, dancing all the way.

狂欢节的人潮带着我们穿过不断扩大的人海，一路上跳着舞。

4．Iceboxes of soft drinks and beer lined the narrow streets, and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave of street stands.

当我们经过一波又一波街头小摊时，装着汽水和啤酒的保冷箱排列在狭窄的街道两边，空气中弥漫着烤肉的味道。

5．I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!

我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中，几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了！

词语助读

①wedding n．婚礼，结婚典礼

②decorate vt.&vi.装饰；点缀；粉刷

③all dressed up in  formal, colourful clothes 独立主格结构作状语，意思是“所有人都穿着正式的，色彩缤纷的衣服”。

④eye­catching adj.惹人注意的，引人注目的

⑤make a deep impression on sb.给某人留下深刻的印象

⑥remind...of...使想起……

⑦anything but 根本不，决不

⑧romantic adj.浪漫的；爱情的

⑨it was time for...到了做……的时候了

⑩have two left feet 笨手笨脚，很笨拙

⑪no wonder 难怪，不足为奇

⑫occasion n．特殊场合，盛会；时刻，时机

⑬in the air可感觉到；在传播中

⑭was about to...正要……

⑮in fancy costume身着奇装异服

⑯which引导定语从句，修饰flags

⑰samba n．桑巴舞

⑱twist vt.&vi.转动；扭动；使弯曲

⑲march vi.前进，齐步走；游行示威

⑳ever­growing adj.日益增长的

roast vt.烘，烤

be caught up in...被卷入……，陷入

What an amazing first day in Rio! 此句为what引导的感叹句，意思为“在里约的第一天真是多么美妙的一天啊！”。

原文呈现

Alex around the world

10 January，a wedding ceremony, India

When Nadim invited me to his sister's ①wedding, I knew it would be the opportunity of a lifetime.I was definitely not wrong!

The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly②decorated hotel room.There were hundreds of guests, ③all dressed up in formal, colourful clothes.According to tradition, the bride was wearing an ④eye­catching red silk sari.

I did not understand all of the traditional customs, but a few ⑤made a deep impression on me.One was the bridegroom's entrance on a beautiful white horse.I had never seen that back home! Another was the part when Nadim's father proudly led his daughter through the rows of seats to her husband.It ⑥reminded me of my sister's wedding.Although our two cultures are so different, the smiling faces are the same.

The customs that followed were ⑦anything but ordinary.The couple joined hands and walked around a small fire four times.Then they took seven steps together by the fire, and with each step make a different promise about how they were going to support each other and live together happily.It was ⑧romantic!

After the ceremony，⑨it was time for the celebrations.That is a story for another day, but let's just say there was a lot of dancing.Now I know I ⑩have two left feet...and both of them hurt!

26 February, Rio Carnival, Brazil

The summer heat hit me as soon as I got off the flight.⑪No wonder people from Rio take a week off for this happy ⑫occasion.I could feel it already—the Carnival was⑬in the air!

To experience the spirit of the Carnival for myself, I went to a street party.Luckily, I arrived just in time—the show ⑭was about to begin as I took my place in the merry crowd.I could see a group of around 20 Brazilian dancers and a band⑮in fancy costumes standing in the street.Some of them carried flags，⑯which blew in the wind.The crowd waited with excitement.

Then there was an explosion of bright colours and lively music, and the group jumped into action.The band started playing an energetic ⑰samba beat, the dancers ⑱twisted and turned, and the crowd began to cheer, clap and sing.The whole group started ⑲marching down the street.The Carnival current carried us through the ⑳ever­growing sea of people, dancing all the way.Iceboxes of soft drinks and beer lined the narrow streets, and the smell of roasted meat filled the air as we passed wave after wave of street stands.I was so caught up in the party fever that I hardly noticed five hours fly by!

Even as I lay in bed that evening, the bright colours and lively music were still swimming all around me.What an amazing first day in Rio！

译文参考

亚历克斯环游世界

1月10日，一场婚礼，印度

当纳迪姆邀请我参加他姐姐的婚礼时，我知道这将是我一生中难得的一次机会。绝对错不了！

婚礼在一个装饰明亮的酒店房间举行。有几百名客人，都穿着正式的色彩缤纷的衣服。按照传统，新娘穿着醒目的红色丝纱丽。

不是所有的传统习俗我都了解，但有一些给我留下了深刻的印象。一个是新郎官骑着一匹漂亮的白马入场。在我的老家从来没有见过这种场面！另一个是纳迪姆的父亲骄傲地带领女儿穿过一排排座位，来到她的丈夫面前。这让我想起了我妹妹的婚礼。尽管我们两种文化如此不同，但大家的笑容是相同的。

接下来的风俗十分不寻常。这对夫妇手牵手，绕着一个小火炉走了四次。然后，他们在火边走了七步，每一步都就如何互相支持，幸福地生活在一起做出了不同的承诺。真是太浪漫了！

仪式结束后，是庆祝的时间。这个话题改日再聊，但是先这么说吧，(那天)人们不断地跳舞。现在我只知道我有两只左脚……而且两只都疼得不行！

2月26日，里约狂欢节，巴西

我一下飞机就感到夏天的热浪袭人。难怪里约的人们为这个欢乐的时刻都请了一周的假。我已经感受到了狂欢节的氛围！

为了亲身体验狂欢节的精神，我参加了一个街头聚会。幸运的是，我到得正是时候——演出即将开始，我走进欢快的人群中。我可以看到大约20名身着奇装异服的一群巴西舞蹈演员和一个乐队站在大街上。他们中的一些人举着飘扬的旗帜。人群兴奋地等待着。

然后到处都是艳丽的色彩和活泼的音乐，队伍开始跳动起来。乐队开始演奏充满活力的桑巴节拍，舞者扭动着身子，人群开始欢呼、鼓掌和歌唱。整群人开始沿着道路行进。狂欢节的人潮带着我们穿过不断扩大的人海，一路上跳着舞。当我们经过一波又一波街头小摊时，装着汽水和啤酒的保冷箱排列在狭窄的街道两边，空气中弥漫着烤肉的味道。我是如此陷入聚会的狂热中，几乎没注意到五个小时就这样过去了！

那天晚上我躺在床上，艳丽的色彩和活泼的音乐仍然在我周围游动。在里约的第一天是多么美妙的一天啊！