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四川省宜宾市普通高中2016级高考模拟考英语试题（19页含答案）
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四川省宜宾市普通高中2016级高考模拟考英语试题
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处。
2． 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5亳米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3． 考试结東后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital.
3. What will the man drink?
A. Coca Cola. B. Beer. C. Soda water.
4. What does the man want to order?
A. TV sets. B. Machines. C. Personal computers.
5. What is the man’s problem?
A. He is tired. B. He is sick. C. He is homesick.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料, 回答第6至第8题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He locked himself out.
B. He was knocked down by a car.
C. He found his house broken into.
7. What is the woman probably?
A. A driver. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor.
8. What is the woman most probably going to do?
A. Look round the house.
B. Talk to the man’s wife.
C. Lock all the windows.
请听第7段材料, 回答第9至第11题。
9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Professor and student.
10. Where do the woman’s foreign teachers come from?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
11. How many hours will the woman work every day if she is employed?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
请听第8段材料, 回答第12至第14题。
12. Where did the woman see the film?
A. On channel 5 on TV. B. On channel 8 on TV. C. In the cinema.
13. What kind of film does the woman like actually?
A. Love films. B. Travel films. C. Horror films.
14. What can we learn about the man?
A. He likes the same old things.
B. He likes to try new food.
C. He gets sick of chips.
请听第9段材料, 回答第15至第17题。
15. How did Rebecca lose much weight?
A. She was on a diet and exercising.
B. She had too much work.
C. She had too much sport.
16. What sport does Rebecca like best?
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man was on the school football team.
B. Teamwork is of great importance in the match.
C. The football team practiced five hours a day.
请听下面一段独白, 回答第18至第20题。
18. What were dogs mainly used for in the old days?
A. Hunting. B. Food. C. Protection.
19. Why do people in cities keep dogs now?
A. They need friends. B. They love animals. C. They want safety.
20. What can we learn from the text?
A. Most people still keep dogs for protection.
B. The dog is useful for both children and adults.
C. People feel more and more lonely.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People choose to learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. However, some other people are just curious about foreign cultures and wish to learn the language so that they can learn more about the land, the culture and the people. Whatever your reason may be, the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks.
Tell Me More
This software is used by the U. S. State Department, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. The software does not come cheap as it costs around $250, but it is definitely worth the price for someone who is serious about picking up a foreign language.
Talk Now
If you are looking for a more economical language learning software, then this is just the tool for you. This software will cost you around $ 40, and even though it is not as effective as Tell Me More, it is still a very good software for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar, and an obvious lack of effective interactive methods for learning, which do not result in fluency.
Instant Immersion
This software provides learning materials for up to 33 different languages, and it is regarded as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $ 30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly-recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive and stimulating.
21. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More?
A. It offers no interactive activities.
B. It costs much more than the others.
C. It provides instructions for learning.
D. It lacks language learning methods.
22. Talk Now users can not gain fluency in language because __________.
A. the software lacks effective interactive methods
B. the software costs the users much money
C. the software is used by very few people
D. the software only focuses on grammar
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To provide some learning materials.
B. To offer some instructions for using softwares.
C. To introduce some language learning softwares.
D. To tell us the importance of learning a foreign language.
B
A mother, Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex, and her nine-year-old son have been named the UK’s most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements.
Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adam’s birthday parties to her clothing, and she recycles everything from empty pens to milk bottle tops. “Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around £11, 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability, ” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now. It is fun seeing what you can make with unwanted or broken things. Growing your own food is great exercise, good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutritious and tastier.”
“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really awaken in 2008 when Adam was born. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness of the kind of planet we're bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.” She began going to talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.
Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her son’s birth. Later, she gave up her high-powered job, to do her job full-time. Today, she organizes talks and workshops. She runs a repair cafe, where people can bring everything to be fixed. Her recycling program helps people reuse wastes. “My goal is to inspire more people to lead greener, more environmentally friendly lives, to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature, now and for future generations. I achieve this using various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values.”
24. What caused Carrie to start her environmentally friendly lifestyle?
A. Her bad health. B. Her concern about the earth.
C. The polluted environment. D. The birth of her son.
25. What can we conclude about Carrie?
A. She has done much to live green.
B. She did daily exercise by growing food.
C. She recycled what people ignored for fun.
D. She majored in environment protection in university.
26. What does “her job” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Encouraging more people to live a green life.
B. Building up branches of Sussex Green Living.
C. Producing more environmentally friendly products.
D. Running companies to recycle everything unwanted.
27. What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements?
A. Her efforts and others’ support.
B. Her repair cafe and workshops.
C. Her well-paid job and others’ approval.
D. Her confidence of realizing her green dream.
C
Friends who seem to post a photo of every meal they eat on Instagram or Twitter may not just be annoying, but they may have a problem.
The trend of “foodstagramming” has bothered some restaurants to the point, so that they have prohibited diners from taking photos of their meals. But Dr. Valerie Taylor, an expert at Women’s College Hospital at the University of Toronto, argues that over-documenting one's meals could be a signal of a larger dieting problem.
Taylor spoke at the Canadian Obesity Summit in Vancouver last week about eating disorders and food’s role in our culture. While Taylor admitted that sharing photos of food on social media is relatively common, she said that in some cases it can come at the exclusion( 排斥 ) of everything else. “The concern grows when all they do is send pictures of food,” Taylor told HuffPost. “We take pictures of things that are important to us, but for some people, the food itself becomes the center and the rest－the venue, the company, etc.－is background.”
While Taylor argues that producing such images may signal an unhealthy addiction to food, others have linked the consumption of food photography to weight gain. Mehmet Oz, a television host, argued on his show that “food photo” was making society fatter. Oz was referring to people who posted tasty photographs, such as those in magazines and on blogs, but Food & Wine’s Gail Simmons said food photography is nothing new, since her employer’s been doing it for decades.
However, Taylor isn’t just focused on Instagram users. She noted in her speech that food tattoos(纹身) send a similar warning sign. “I think for some people it highlights how important food has become,” Taylor said. “Just like the tattoo of ‘I love McDonald’s’ replacing the ‘I love Mom’ tattoo, food is taking on a very important role. It has moved beyond simply fuel. ”
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. We can’t value food photos too much.
B. Some people do nothing but share food photos
C. There will be a problem when people make food their center.
D. Sharing food photos on social media is a rare phenomenon.
29. According to Mehmet Oz, sharing food photos frequently________.
A. is nothing new
B. is a healthy addiction
C. will lead to life disorder
D. will make people gain weight
30. What’s Tayor’s attitude to food tattoos?
A. Cautious. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Uncaring.
31. What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Sharing Food Photos on Media, a Signal of Bigger Problem
B. Sharing Food Photos on Media, a New Trend
C. Food , Focus of All Social Bad Effects
D. Food, Important in Life
D
The New England Journal of Medicine published outcomes from the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study, which found drinking coffee was associated with living longer in both men and women. This is one of the largest prospective (forward-looking) studies ever performed on nutrition and disease, following more than a half million people for a dozen years.
This follows on the article published last month in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition entitled “Coffee Consumption and Risk of Chronic Diseases: Changing Our Views,” which reviewed the growing evidence that for most people, the benefits of drinking coffee likely outweigh the risks. Though the study published today found no significant relationship between coffee consumption and cancer, it suggests coffee consumption may lead to a small reduction in cancer incidence.
The reason why it’s so difficult to study the relationship between diet and disease is that many dietary behaviors are associated with non-dietary behaviors. For example, people who drink coffee may be more likely to have a cigarette in the other hand, which can lead to false conclusions. When these factors are considered, though, the best available evidence suggests that coffee drinking is generally health-promoting.
What about the caffeine, though? Up to a thousand milligrams of caffeine is considered safe for most people, which translates into about 10 cups of coffee a day. Pregnant women, however, should restrict their caffeine consumption.
There are a few other warnings about coffee. Some health conditions may be worsened by coffee, such as insomnia, anxiety and high blood pressure.
Despite the growing evidence of health benefits associated with coffee consumption, I still don’t recommend my patients drink it—not because it’s not healthy, but because there are even healthier choices. In this way, coffee is like a banana. Just as I encourage people to make healthier fruit choices.
32. From the text, we can infer that _________.
A. drinking coffee leads to some diseases
B. pregnant women shouldn’t drink coffee
C. drinking coffee can reduce the risk of anxiety
D. not all people can benefit from drinking coffee
33. Why is it hard to find the relationship between diet and disease?
A. Because dietary and non-dietary behaviors are connected.
B. Because few people do the research in this area.
C . Because the study involves too many people.
D. Because the study may last for many years.
34. What does the author think of drinking coffee?
A. It is not healthy at all. B. It can keep one energetic.
C. There are better choices than it. D. It has more risks than benefits.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Drinking coffee brings health benefits.
B. Drinking coffee causes bad habits.
C. How to drink coffee healthily.
D. Fruits are better than coffee.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The first-ever photo of a black hole was introduced on April 10, marking a historic breakthrough in astrophysics research. The image was from data collected by a global program, the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). 36
A black hole is a region in space where the pulling force of gravity is so strong that even the light cannot escape. 37 There are three main types of black holes. The smallest ones are known as primordial black holes. Scientists believe this type of black hole is as small as a single atom but with the mass of a large mountain. The most common type of medium-sized black holes is called “stellar”. Supermassive black holes are the largest ones, which can have a mass equivalent to billions of suns.
In 2017, scientists from the EHT team combined the power of eight radio observatories around the world to create a “virtual” radio telescope. This large “virtual” radio telescope helps researchers make out the details of two nearby supermassive black holes. The first, called Sagittarius A*, is at the center of Milky Way galaxy. 38 The second supermassive black hole resides inside an extremely large galaxy called Messier 87, which is about 53.5 million light-years away from our planet.
39 A black hole is invisible as the strong gravity is pulling all of the light into its center. Scientists previously depended on exploring the black holes’ effects on other stars to speculate their existence. For example, when a star is orbiting a certain point in space, scientists can study the star’s motion to find out if it is orbiting a black hole. 40 It is produced when a black hole and a star are orbiting close together.
A. That’s about the size of our earth.
B. It’s about 26,000 light-years from the earth.
C. Black holes can come in a range of sizes.
D. How can we find black holes in the universe?
E. Scientists spent a little over two years to build it.
F. Instruments can also see the high-energy particle.
G. The photos provide direct visual evidence of black holes.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without some element of nostalgia(怀旧的). I have four brothers and sisters, and my 41 are all about being with them, spending days in the street with the other 42 children, racing up and down on our bikes, or 43 the nearby woods. My parents 44 appear in these memories, except as 45 either of meals or of severe 46 after some particularly risky adventure.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 47 dramatically. Firstly, families are 48 . It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to 49 a large family, or that no one could possibly 50 to have more than one 51 . As a result, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today 52 to spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is due to the fact that parents 53 far more than they used to about real or 54 dangers, so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play 55 by themselves.
Finally, the kind of 56 children have and the way they play are totally 57 . Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting 58 of my childhood.
Do these changes mean that children today have a less 59 childhood than I had? I 60 believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.
41. A. parents B. friends C. decisions D. memories
42. A. neighborhood B. school C. country D. city
43. A. watching B. exploring C. destroying D. cutting
44. A. never B. finally C. seldom D. always
45. A. winners B. makers C. workers D. providers
46. A. discussion B. blame C. wound D. illness
47. A. changed B. started C. ended D. enjoyed
48. A. poorer B. richer C. smaller D. larger
49. A. show off B. hold on C. bring up D. give up
50. A. refuse B. forget C. like D. afford
51. A. family B. child C. job D. chance
52 A. tend B. hate C. decide D. declare
53. A. worry B. hope C. dream D. examine
54. A. controlled B. expected C. imagined D. planned
55. A. late B. much C. home D. outside
56. A. books B. toys C. matches D. instruments
57. A. difficult B. different C. impossible D. interesting
58. A. stories B. films C. sports D activities
59. A. joyful B. moving C. dangerous D. serious
60. A. angrily B. surprisingly C. personally D. hardly
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) isn’t 61 (wide) supported by most Westerners. However, this is starting to change. TCM will be included in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). This is the 62 (one) time for TCM to be included in the ICD, serving 63 the international standard for diseases and health conditions.
China has been making efforts 64 (promote) TCM overseas. Twenty-six TCM centers were set up overseas over the past three years, according to a report 65 (publish) by Xinhua News Agency. In 2015, Chinese scientist TuYouyou 66 (win) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of a drug that can cure malaria (疟疾). She said she 67 (inspire) by traditional Chinese medicine.
The inclusion of TCM in the ICD is a mainstream acceptance that will have significant influence around the world. TCM has seen some 68 (grow) in other countries for all these years. It is reported that 69 number of famous foreign people use it. For example, during the 2016 Rio Summer Olympics, US swimmer Michael Phelps was seen using cupping. Cupping is a traditional Chinese medical practice, 70 has been around for more than 2, 000 years.
第四部分 改错 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is shown in the picture, a woman is sitting in the front of a computer and trying to make
friend on the Net. Just outside the door, some people are eagerly watching her, hope to become
her friends.
This picture reminds me with many young people who are computer addicts. They lose
them in the virtual world. If it continue, they will eventually be cut off from reality. There is no doubt
whether the virtual world can be exciting, but that’s not the reason for us go too far. Too many
time and energy devoted to the Internet can lead to a disaster, mentally and physically. The really
world that we live in is what counts.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是新华高中学生李华，你最近认识的英国笔友John来信，希望了解你的兴趣与爱好。请结合以下要点，用英语给他回一封电子邮件，并询问他的情况。
1. 你的兴趣爱好；
2. 养成的原因；
3. 带来的益处。
注意： 1、词数100左右；
2、 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’ m glad to learn that you are curious about my hobbies.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
宜宾市高2016级高考模拟考试试题
英语参考答案及评分意见
2019.4
第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 CBCAB
第二部分（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25 BACDA 26-30 AACDB 31-35ADACA 36-40 ECBDF
第三部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45DABCD 46-50 BACCD 51-55 BAACD 56-60 BBDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. widely 62. first 63. as 64. to promote 65. published
66. won 67.was inspired 68. growth 69. a 70. which
第四部分
第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
As is shown in the picture, a woman is sitting in the front of a computer and trying to make
friend on the Net. Just outside the door, some people are eagerly watching her, hope to become
friends hoping
her friends.
This picture reminds me with many young people who are computer addicts. They lose
of
them in the virtual world. If it continue, they will eventually be cut off from reality. There is no doubt
themselves continues
whether the virtual world can be exciting, but that’s not the reason for us∧ go too far. Too many
that to much
time and energy devoted to the Internet can lead to a disaster, mentally and physically. The really
real
world that we live in is what counts.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version
I am glad to learn that you are curious about my hobbies. Frankly speaking, I have a variety of hobbies, such as reading, playing basketball, dancing and so on, among which reading is my favorite.
My parents love reading so much that I am deeply affected by them. As a result, I have been fond of reading in my spare time. I have benefited a lot by reading. Reading not only enriches my knowledge but also broadens my horizons. What’s more, I become more aware of my goal and more confident of my future by reading.
What about your hobbies? I would appreciate it if you could share your hobbies with me.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法的准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考试。
5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：
1. 你的兴趣爱好； 2. 养成的原因； 3. 带来的益处； 4. 希望了解对方的兴趣爱好。
三、要点认定：
1. 考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。
2. 围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。
四、为了操作方便，按表达要点的多少和使用语言的情况，划分为五个档次，列表说明如下：
档次 得分 要点数 语言情况
五 21—25 5 完成写作任务，行文连贯，表达清楚。
四 16—20 4 较好地完成写作任务，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
三 11—15 3 完成部分写作任务，语言有一些错误，尚能达意。
二 6—10 2 未完成写作任务，语言错误很多，影响表达。
一 0—5 1 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
注意：
1. 原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。
2. 在同一档次内，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。
1— 2个错误，取该档次分值的高线。
3—4个错误，取该档次分值的中线。
5个错误，取该档次分值的低线。
6个以上降一档，10个左右错误取其降档后的低线。
录音材料原文：
Text 1
M: Lovely day, isn’t it?
W: Yes, isn’t it? In our city we haven’t such a day.
M: It’s a pity. By the way, what part of the world do you come from?
W: France. What about you?
Text 2
W: Anything I can do for you?
M: Could I change these pounds for dollars, please?
W: Do you want small bills or large ones?
M: It doesn’t matter.
Text 3
W: You must be thirsty. Would you like a bottle of Coca Cola?
M: I would rather have a bottle of beer than Coca Cola.
W: That’s OK. Here you are.
M: Thank you.
Text 4
M: Miss Wang.
W: Yes, sir. Anything I can do for you?
M: Yes. Please make a call to IBM. Tell them that we will place an order for 50 personal computers.
W: All right. I’ll do it at once.
Text 5
W: You look awful. Do you have a cold?
M: No, I’ve been up all night finishing a paper. All I’ve had to drink is coffee.
Text 6
W: Now you say you’re not sure how the thieves got in. Before I look round, can I ask you a few questions about the house?
M: Of course.
W: Do you always lock the front door when you go out?
M: Yes, and I’m sure I locked it yesterday.
W: What about the windows?
M: Well, the downstairs ones are always locked. We even have a lock on the little one in the hall.
W: And upstairs?
M: Well, I think most of the windows probably locked. They were all locked on Friday.
W: And you didn’t open any on Friday night?
M: No. I’m sure I didn’t.
W: Well, I can’t understand it. Let’s go and look round. Perhaps I’ll notice something you have missed.
Text 7
M: Can you tell me something about your education?
W: Yes. I’m a graduate of Zhengzhou University. I studied business.
M: Did you like your courses?
W: Very much, and I’ve done well in all of them. Here are the results of my examinations.
M: Hmm, you were indeed a good student. What about your spoken English?
W: I can talk with foreigners freely. When I was at college, I often went to the English Corner. We had English teachers from Australia.
M: Hmm. We can hire you. We give the employees a salary of 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a raise in three months’ time.
W: That’s great. How long should I work every day?
M: Four hours every day and two days off in a week.
W: Do you offer housing for employees?
M: Not now. My assistant will answer your questions.
W: OK. When shall I begin my work?
M: Next week.
Text 8
W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?
M: The one on channel 8?
W: No. On channel 5. It was about a couple who hiked across the Sahara Desert.
M: No, I didn’t. Was it good?
W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while. I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.
M: I went out for a meal with my friends. They took me to a Greek restaurant.
W: Sounds unusual! What was the food like?
M: Actually, I quite liked it.
W: I’m not keen on foreign food myself. I’d rather stick to roast beef or chips.
M: Yes, I notice you always eat chips! Don’t ever get sick of chips?
W: No, never. In fact, I’d rather eat chips than bread.
M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.
W: I see. So you won’t be coming to the café at lunch time with me, then. You’d rather eat on your own, right?
M: Well...
Text 9
M: Hi, Rebecca, haven’t seen you for ages! You seem to have lost a lot of weight.
W: Yes, I have. I have been on a diet and exercising a lot.
M: There will be a baseball game in the stadium this afternoon. Would you like to watch it?
W: No, I think baseball games are boring.
M: Do you like volleyball?
W: Yes, I do. But I prefer soccer to volleyball.
M: Did you ever play soccer in high school?
W: Yes, I was on the school team. We were required to practice four hours a day.
M: Did you often play other schools and play well?
W: Yes, we often did. We almost won the championship.
M: You must have had very good teamwork.
W: Yes, we did. Teamwork is the most important element in winning.
Text 10
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs wouldn’t eat what was caught without permission. But now people in a city need not protect themselves against attacks from animals. Why do they keep dogs then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from thieves. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.
注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚，考生考试条码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条码粘贴处。
2． 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案；非选择题用0.5亳米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3． 考试结東后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。
1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In an office. B. In a bank. C. In a hospital.
3. What will the man drink?
A. Coca Cola. B. Beer. C. Soda water.
4. What does the man want to order?
A. TV sets. B. Machines. C. Personal computers.
5. What is the man’s problem?
A. He is tired. B. He is sick. C. He is homesick.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料, 回答第6至第8题。
6. What happened to the man?
A. He locked himself out.
B. He was knocked down by a car.
C. He found his house broken into.
7. What is the woman probably?
A. A driver. B. A policewoman. C. A doctor.
8. What is the woman most probably going to do?
A. Look round the house.
B. Talk to the man’s wife.
C. Lock all the windows.
请听第7段材料, 回答第9至第11题。
9. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Interviewer and interviewee.
B. Employer and employee.
C. Professor and student.
10. Where do the woman’s foreign teachers come from?
A. America. B. England. C. Australia.
11. How many hours will the woman work every day if she is employed?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
请听第8段材料, 回答第12至第14题。
12. Where did the woman see the film?
A. On channel 5 on TV. B. On channel 8 on TV. C. In the cinema.
13. What kind of film does the woman like actually?
A. Love films. B. Travel films. C. Horror films.
14. What can we learn about the man?
A. He likes the same old things.
B. He likes to try new food.
C. He gets sick of chips.
请听第9段材料, 回答第15至第17题。
15. How did Rebecca lose much weight?
A. She was on a diet and exercising.
B. She had too much work.
C. She had too much sport.
16. What sport does Rebecca like best?
A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Soccer.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man was on the school football team.
B. Teamwork is of great importance in the match.
C. The football team practiced five hours a day.
请听下面一段独白, 回答第18至第20题。
18. What were dogs mainly used for in the old days?
A. Hunting. B. Food. C. Protection.
19. Why do people in cities keep dogs now?
A. They need friends. B. They love animals. C. They want safety.
20. What can we learn from the text?
A. Most people still keep dogs for protection.
B. The dog is useful for both children and adults.
C. People feel more and more lonely.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
People choose to learn a foreign language because they want to communicate with the local people. However, some other people are just curious about foreign cultures and wish to learn the language so that they can learn more about the land, the culture and the people. Whatever your reason may be, the best foreign language software around will certainly help you pick up the language in a few weeks.
Tell Me More
This software is used by the U. S. State Department, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning software around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. The software does not come cheap as it costs around $250, but it is definitely worth the price for someone who is serious about picking up a foreign language.
Talk Now
If you are looking for a more economical language learning software, then this is just the tool for you. This software will cost you around $ 40, and even though it is not as effective as Tell Me More, it is still a very good software for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar, and an obvious lack of effective interactive methods for learning, which do not result in fluency.
Instant Immersion
This software provides learning materials for up to 33 different languages, and it is regarded as the best software for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $ 30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly-recommended and loved language learning software. The learning courses are highly interactive and stimulating.
21. What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More?
A. It offers no interactive activities.
B. It costs much more than the others.
C. It provides instructions for learning.
D. It lacks language learning methods.
22. Talk Now users can not gain fluency in language because __________.
A. the software lacks effective interactive methods
B. the software costs the users much money
C. the software is used by very few people
D. the software only focuses on grammar
23. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To provide some learning materials.
B. To offer some instructions for using softwares.
C. To introduce some language learning softwares.
D. To tell us the importance of learning a foreign language.
B
A mother, Carrie Cort, 51, from Sussex, and her nine-year-old son have been named the UK’s most environmentally friendly family after winning an award for their environmental achievements.
Now every aspect of her life is environmentally friendly, from her son Adam’s birthday parties to her clothing, and she recycles everything from empty pens to milk bottle tops. “Changing our family lifestyle to green has saved us around £11, 000 every year, which has given us more financial stability, ” Carrie says. “Living green has made us healthier and I feel younger now. It is fun seeing what you can make with unwanted or broken things. Growing your own food is great exercise, good for wildlife, and the food is much more nutritious and tastier.”
“My concern for the way we humans are treating the planet was really awaken in 2008 when Adam was born. When he arrived, I suddenly had this huge, greater awareness of the kind of planet we're bringing our children into though I learnt something about it in university.” She began going to talks, reading books, watching documentaries and attending green meetings in order to educate herself in the details of green living.
Carrie set up the local campaign group Sussex Green Living six years after her son’s birth. Later, she gave up her high-powered job, to do her job full-time. Today, she organizes talks and workshops. She runs a repair cafe, where people can bring everything to be fixed. Her recycling program helps people reuse wastes. “My goal is to inspire more people to lead greener, more environmentally friendly lives, to enable us to live in greater harmony with nature, now and for future generations. I achieve this using various Sussex Green Living communication programs and working with other organizations who have the same goals and values.”
24. What caused Carrie to start her environmentally friendly lifestyle?
A. Her bad health. B. Her concern about the earth.
C. The polluted environment. D. The birth of her son.
25. What can we conclude about Carrie?
A. She has done much to live green.
B. She did daily exercise by growing food.
C. She recycled what people ignored for fun.
D. She majored in environment protection in university.
26. What does “her job” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Encouraging more people to live a green life.
B. Building up branches of Sussex Green Living.
C. Producing more environmentally friendly products.
D. Running companies to recycle everything unwanted.
27. What does Carrie rely on to make her achievements?
A. Her efforts and others’ support.
B. Her repair cafe and workshops.
C. Her well-paid job and others’ approval.
D. Her confidence of realizing her green dream.
C
Friends who seem to post a photo of every meal they eat on Instagram or Twitter may not just be annoying, but they may have a problem.
The trend of “foodstagramming” has bothered some restaurants to the point, so that they have prohibited diners from taking photos of their meals. But Dr. Valerie Taylor, an expert at Women’s College Hospital at the University of Toronto, argues that over-documenting one's meals could be a signal of a larger dieting problem.
Taylor spoke at the Canadian Obesity Summit in Vancouver last week about eating disorders and food’s role in our culture. While Taylor admitted that sharing photos of food on social media is relatively common, she said that in some cases it can come at the exclusion( 排斥 ) of everything else. “The concern grows when all they do is send pictures of food,” Taylor told HuffPost. “We take pictures of things that are important to us, but for some people, the food itself becomes the center and the rest－the venue, the company, etc.－is background.”
While Taylor argues that producing such images may signal an unhealthy addiction to food, others have linked the consumption of food photography to weight gain. Mehmet Oz, a television host, argued on his show that “food photo” was making society fatter. Oz was referring to people who posted tasty photographs, such as those in magazines and on blogs, but Food & Wine’s Gail Simmons said food photography is nothing new, since her employer’s been doing it for decades.
However, Taylor isn’t just focused on Instagram users. She noted in her speech that food tattoos(纹身) send a similar warning sign. “I think for some people it highlights how important food has become,” Taylor said. “Just like the tattoo of ‘I love McDonald’s’ replacing the ‘I love Mom’ tattoo, food is taking on a very important role. It has moved beyond simply fuel. ”
28. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. We can’t value food photos too much.
B. Some people do nothing but share food photos
C. There will be a problem when people make food their center.
D. Sharing food photos on social media is a rare phenomenon.
29. According to Mehmet Oz, sharing food photos frequently________.
A. is nothing new
B. is a healthy addiction
C. will lead to life disorder
D. will make people gain weight
30. What’s Tayor’s attitude to food tattoos?
A. Cautious. B. Disapproving. C. Favorable. D. Uncaring.
31. What could be the best title of the passage?
A. Sharing Food Photos on Media, a Signal of Bigger Problem
B. Sharing Food Photos on Media, a New Trend
C. Food , Focus of All Social Bad Effects
D. Food, Important in Life
D
The New England Journal of Medicine published outcomes from the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study, which found drinking coffee was associated with living longer in both men and women. This is one of the largest prospective (forward-looking) studies ever performed on nutrition and disease, following more than a half million people for a dozen years.
This follows on the article published last month in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition entitled “Coffee Consumption and Risk of Chronic Diseases: Changing Our Views,” which reviewed the growing evidence that for most people, the benefits of drinking coffee likely outweigh the risks. Though the study published today found no significant relationship between coffee consumption and cancer, it suggests coffee consumption may lead to a small reduction in cancer incidence.
The reason why it’s so difficult to study the relationship between diet and disease is that many dietary behaviors are associated with non-dietary behaviors. For example, people who drink coffee may be more likely to have a cigarette in the other hand, which can lead to false conclusions. When these factors are considered, though, the best available evidence suggests that coffee drinking is generally health-promoting.
What about the caffeine, though? Up to a thousand milligrams of caffeine is considered safe for most people, which translates into about 10 cups of coffee a day. Pregnant women, however, should restrict their caffeine consumption.
There are a few other warnings about coffee. Some health conditions may be worsened by coffee, such as insomnia, anxiety and high blood pressure.
Despite the growing evidence of health benefits associated with coffee consumption, I still don’t recommend my patients drink it—not because it’s not healthy, but because there are even healthier choices. In this way, coffee is like a banana. Just as I encourage people to make healthier fruit choices.
32. From the text, we can infer that _________.
A. drinking coffee leads to some diseases
B. pregnant women shouldn’t drink coffee
C. drinking coffee can reduce the risk of anxiety
D. not all people can benefit from drinking coffee
33. Why is it hard to find the relationship between diet and disease?
A. Because dietary and non-dietary behaviors are connected.
B. Because few people do the research in this area.
C . Because the study involves too many people.
D. Because the study may last for many years.
34. What does the author think of drinking coffee?
A. It is not healthy at all. B. It can keep one energetic.
C. There are better choices than it. D. It has more risks than benefits.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Drinking coffee brings health benefits.
B. Drinking coffee causes bad habits.
C. How to drink coffee healthily.
D. Fruits are better than coffee.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The first-ever photo of a black hole was introduced on April 10, marking a historic breakthrough in astrophysics research. The image was from data collected by a global program, the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). 36
A black hole is a region in space where the pulling force of gravity is so strong that even the light cannot escape. 37 There are three main types of black holes. The smallest ones are known as primordial black holes. Scientists believe this type of black hole is as small as a single atom but with the mass of a large mountain. The most common type of medium-sized black holes is called “stellar”. Supermassive black holes are the largest ones, which can have a mass equivalent to billions of suns.
In 2017, scientists from the EHT team combined the power of eight radio observatories around the world to create a “virtual” radio telescope. This large “virtual” radio telescope helps researchers make out the details of two nearby supermassive black holes. The first, called Sagittarius A*, is at the center of Milky Way galaxy. 38 The second supermassive black hole resides inside an extremely large galaxy called Messier 87, which is about 53.5 million light-years away from our planet.
39 A black hole is invisible as the strong gravity is pulling all of the light into its center. Scientists previously depended on exploring the black holes’ effects on other stars to speculate their existence. For example, when a star is orbiting a certain point in space, scientists can study the star’s motion to find out if it is orbiting a black hole. 40 It is produced when a black hole and a star are orbiting close together.
A. That’s about the size of our earth.
B. It’s about 26,000 light-years from the earth.
C. Black holes can come in a range of sizes.
D. How can we find black holes in the universe?
E. Scientists spent a little over two years to build it.
F. Instruments can also see the high-energy particle.
G. The photos provide direct visual evidence of black holes.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It’s difficult to look back on one’s own childhood without some element of nostalgia(怀旧的). I have four brothers and sisters, and my 41 are all about being with them, spending days in the street with the other 42 children, racing up and down on our bikes, or 43 the nearby woods. My parents 44 appear in these memories, except as 45 either of meals or of severe 46 after some particularly risky adventure.
These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has 47 dramatically. Firstly, families are 48 . It is common for both parents to work outside the home and there is the feeling that there just isn’t time to 49 a large family, or that no one could possibly 50 to have more than one 51 . As a result, today’s boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today 52 to spend a huge amount of their free time at home. This is due to the fact that parents 53 far more than they used to about real or 54 dangers, so they wouldn’t dream of letting their children play 55 by themselves.
Finally, the kind of 56 children have and the way they play are totally 57 . Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more interesting 58 of my childhood.
Do these changes mean that children today have a less 59 childhood than I had? I 60 believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same.
41. A. parents B. friends C. decisions D. memories
42. A. neighborhood B. school C. country D. city
43. A. watching B. exploring C. destroying D. cutting
44. A. never B. finally C. seldom D. always
45. A. winners B. makers C. workers D. providers
46. A. discussion B. blame C. wound D. illness
47. A. changed B. started C. ended D. enjoyed
48. A. poorer B. richer C. smaller D. larger
49. A. show off B. hold on C. bring up D. give up
50. A. refuse B. forget C. like D. afford
51. A. family B. child C. job D. chance
52 A. tend B. hate C. decide D. declare
53. A. worry B. hope C. dream D. examine
54. A. controlled B. expected C. imagined D. planned
55. A. late B. much C. home D. outside
56. A. books B. toys C. matches D. instruments
57. A. difficult B. different C. impossible D. interesting
58. A. stories B. films C. sports D activities
59. A. joyful B. moving C. dangerous D. serious
60. A. angrily B. surprisingly C. personally D. hardly
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) isn’t 61 (wide) supported by most Westerners. However, this is starting to change. TCM will be included in the new version of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). This is the 62 (one) time for TCM to be included in the ICD, serving 63 the international standard for diseases and health conditions.
China has been making efforts 64 (promote) TCM overseas. Twenty-six TCM centers were set up overseas over the past three years, according to a report 65 (publish) by Xinhua News Agency. In 2015, Chinese scientist TuYouyou 66 (win) the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her discovery of a drug that can cure malaria (疟疾). She said she 67 (inspire) by traditional Chinese medicine.
The inclusion of TCM in the ICD is a mainstream acceptance that will have significant influence around the world. TCM has seen some 68 (grow) in other countries for all these years. It is reported that 69 number of famous foreign people use it. For example, during the 2016 Rio Summer Olympics, US swimmer Michael Phelps was seen using cupping. Cupping is a traditional Chinese medical practice, 70 has been around for more than 2, 000 years.
第四部分 改错 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
As is shown in the picture, a woman is sitting in the front of a computer and trying to make
friend on the Net. Just outside the door, some people are eagerly watching her, hope to become
her friends.
This picture reminds me with many young people who are computer addicts. They lose
them in the virtual world. If it continue, they will eventually be cut off from reality. There is no doubt
whether the virtual world can be exciting, but that’s not the reason for us go too far. Too many
time and energy devoted to the Internet can lead to a disaster, mentally and physically. The really
world that we live in is what counts.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是新华高中学生李华，你最近认识的英国笔友John来信，希望了解你的兴趣与爱好。请结合以下要点，用英语给他回一封电子邮件，并询问他的情况。
1. 你的兴趣爱好；
2. 养成的原因；
3. 带来的益处。
注意： 1、词数100左右；
2、 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3、 开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
I’ m glad to learn that you are curious about my hobbies.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
宜宾市高2016级高考模拟考试试题
英语参考答案及评分意见
2019.4
第一部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 AACBA 16-20 CBCAB
第二部分（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
21-25 BACDA 26-30 AACDB 31-35ADACA 36-40 ECBDF
第三部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45DABCD 46-50 BACCD 51-55 BAACD 56-60 BBDAC
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. widely 62. first 63. as 64. to promote 65. published
66. won 67.was inspired 68. growth 69. a 70. which
第四部分
第一节 短文改错（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）
As is shown in the picture, a woman is sitting in the front of a computer and trying to make
friend on the Net. Just outside the door, some people are eagerly watching her, hope to become
friends hoping
her friends.
This picture reminds me with many young people who are computer addicts. They lose
of
them in the virtual world. If it continue, they will eventually be cut off from reality. There is no doubt
themselves continues
whether the virtual world can be exciting, but that’s not the reason for us∧ go too far. Too many
that to much
time and energy devoted to the Internet can lead to a disaster, mentally and physically. The really
real
world that we live in is what counts.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version
I am glad to learn that you are curious about my hobbies. Frankly speaking, I have a variety of hobbies, such as reading, playing basketball, dancing and so on, among which reading is my favorite.
My parents love reading so much that I am deeply affected by them. As a result, I have been fond of reading in my spare time. I have benefited a lot by reading. Reading not only enriches my knowledge but also broadens my horizons. What’s more, I become more aware of my goal and more confident of my future by reading.
What about your hobbies? I would appreciate it if you could share your hobbies with me.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法的准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考试。
5. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点：
1. 你的兴趣爱好； 2. 养成的原因； 3. 带来的益处； 4. 希望了解对方的兴趣爱好。
三、要点认定：
1. 考生必须有较完整的句子表达出要点。如只有关键词而无主谓结构，不可视为要点写出。
2. 围绕要点的发挥，如有语言错误，则扣语言分。
四、为了操作方便，按表达要点的多少和使用语言的情况，划分为五个档次，列表说明如下：
档次 得分 要点数 语言情况
五 21—25 5 完成写作任务，行文连贯，表达清楚。
四 16—20 4 较好地完成写作任务，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
三 11—15 3 完成部分写作任务，语言有一些错误，尚能达意。
二 6—10 2 未完成写作任务，语言错误很多，影响表达。
一 0—5 1 只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
注意：
1. 原则上应按照考生所表达的要点数归档。如语言错误多，可降一档，如语言表达较好，可打该档最高分或上升一档。
2. 在同一档次内，根据语言错误的多少确定五个分值。
1— 2个错误，取该档次分值的高线。
3—4个错误，取该档次分值的中线。
5个错误，取该档次分值的低线。
6个以上降一档，10个左右错误取其降档后的低线。
录音材料原文：
Text 1
M: Lovely day, isn’t it?
W: Yes, isn’t it? In our city we haven’t such a day.
M: It’s a pity. By the way, what part of the world do you come from?
W: France. What about you?
Text 2
W: Anything I can do for you?
M: Could I change these pounds for dollars, please?
W: Do you want small bills or large ones?
M: It doesn’t matter.
Text 3
W: You must be thirsty. Would you like a bottle of Coca Cola?
M: I would rather have a bottle of beer than Coca Cola.
W: That’s OK. Here you are.
M: Thank you.
Text 4
M: Miss Wang.
W: Yes, sir. Anything I can do for you?
M: Yes. Please make a call to IBM. Tell them that we will place an order for 50 personal computers.
W: All right. I’ll do it at once.
Text 5
W: You look awful. Do you have a cold?
M: No, I’ve been up all night finishing a paper. All I’ve had to drink is coffee.
Text 6
W: Now you say you’re not sure how the thieves got in. Before I look round, can I ask you a few questions about the house?
M: Of course.
W: Do you always lock the front door when you go out?
M: Yes, and I’m sure I locked it yesterday.
W: What about the windows?
M: Well, the downstairs ones are always locked. We even have a lock on the little one in the hall.
W: And upstairs?
M: Well, I think most of the windows probably locked. They were all locked on Friday.
W: And you didn’t open any on Friday night?
M: No. I’m sure I didn’t.
W: Well, I can’t understand it. Let’s go and look round. Perhaps I’ll notice something you have missed.
Text 7
M: Can you tell me something about your education?
W: Yes. I’m a graduate of Zhengzhou University. I studied business.
M: Did you like your courses?
W: Very much, and I’ve done well in all of them. Here are the results of my examinations.
M: Hmm, you were indeed a good student. What about your spoken English?
W: I can talk with foreigners freely. When I was at college, I often went to the English Corner. We had English teachers from Australia.
M: Hmm. We can hire you. We give the employees a salary of 480 dollars a month at the beginning. If you do a good job, you will get a raise in three months’ time.
W: That’s great. How long should I work every day?
M: Four hours every day and two days off in a week.
W: Do you offer housing for employees?
M: Not now. My assistant will answer your questions.
W: OK. When shall I begin my work?
M: Next week.
Text 8
W: Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?
M: The one on channel 8?
W: No. On channel 5. It was about a couple who hiked across the Sahara Desert.
M: No, I didn’t. Was it good?
W: Well, it was quite good, I suppose, but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while. I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.
M: I went out for a meal with my friends. They took me to a Greek restaurant.
W: Sounds unusual! What was the food like?
M: Actually, I quite liked it.
W: I’m not keen on foreign food myself. I’d rather stick to roast beef or chips.
M: Yes, I notice you always eat chips! Don’t ever get sick of chips?
W: No, never. In fact, I’d rather eat chips than bread.
M: Well, I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.
W: I see. So you won’t be coming to the café at lunch time with me, then. You’d rather eat on your own, right?
M: Well...
Text 9
M: Hi, Rebecca, haven’t seen you for ages! You seem to have lost a lot of weight.
W: Yes, I have. I have been on a diet and exercising a lot.
M: There will be a baseball game in the stadium this afternoon. Would you like to watch it?
W: No, I think baseball games are boring.
M: Do you like volleyball?
W: Yes, I do. But I prefer soccer to volleyball.
M: Did you ever play soccer in high school?
W: Yes, I was on the school team. We were required to practice four hours a day.
M: Did you often play other schools and play well?
W: Yes, we often did. We almost won the championship.
M: You must have had very good teamwork.
W: Yes, we did. Teamwork is the most important element in winning.
Text 10
When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking with dogs. It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs wouldn’t eat what was caught without permission. But now people in a city need not protect themselves against attacks from animals. Why do they keep dogs then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from thieves. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.
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