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云南怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份云南怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含云南怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力原卷版docx、云南怒江州泸水市怒江新城新时代中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题含听力解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
（ 全卷共四个部分 , 共 8 页。满分 100 分 , 考试用时 120 分钟 ）
第一部分 听力部分（共四节, 满分 30分）
第一节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. .B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5个句子, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I have a fever.B. Sure, thank yu.C. I can play chess.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N, I can’t.B. N, I dn’t.C. Sure.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thursday.B. At 5:00.C. It’s April 25th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd idea.B. Yes, I d.C. Yes, please.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I watch TV.B. Yu shuld lie dwn and rest.C. I did my hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段话听两遍 。
11. Wh will the man stay with at 8 p.m. ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. His mther.B. His brther.C. His father.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What will yu d at 8 this evening?
M: I will watch the ftball match with my brther.
12. Hw was Jasn’s trip t Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Bad.B. Bring.C. Fun.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jasn, hw was yur trip t Beijing?
M: It was fun. But taking the bus was bring.
13. Wh is making a call? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tny.B. Tny’s mther.C. Tny’s father.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
14. What is Eric ding nw ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ding his hmewrk.
B. Watching TV.
C. Playing cmputer games.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
15. What will Tm invite Frank t d this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watch a mvie.B. Enjy a cncert.C. Have a party.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第四节 （共 5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面两段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What’s wrng with the girl?
A. She has a cld.B. She has a fever.C. She has a tthache.
17. What shuld the girl d?
A. Lie dwn and rest.B. Dink mre water.C. See a dentist and get an X-ray.
【答案】16. C 17. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Des Mary want t be a vlunteer?
A. Yes, she des.B. N, she desn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
19. Why did Ms. Black need sme help?
A. Because she lst her legs 40 years ag.
B. Because she lst her arms 40 years ag.
C. Because she is busy.
20. Wh lives with Ms. Black nw?
A. Her husband.B. Her children.C. N ne.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
原文】略
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置 。
21. I have ________ interesting bk. _________ bk is Millie’s.
A. the, aB. an, aC. an, theD. the, the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有一本有趣的书。这本书是Millie的。
考查冠词的用法。interesting是元音开头，第一空用an；上文一提到，下文再出现用the。故选C。
22. I have a ________ thrat. I can’t speak well.
A. painB. sreC. bigD. gd
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喉咙痛。我不太能说话。
考查形容词辨析。pain疼痛，名词；sre酸痛的；big大的；gd好的。空格后为名词“thrat”，故空格处应填形容词，A选项可排除。根据下文“I can’t speak well”可知，此处指的是喉咙痛说不出话，故选B。
23. — _______?
— I have a cld and I dn’t want t eat anything.
A. Hw are yuB. What can I d fr yu
C. What’s the matter with yuD. Hw d yu like it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我感冒了并且我不想喝任何东西
考查情景交际。Hw are yu 你好吗；What can I d fr yu我能为你做些什么呢；What’s the matter with yu你怎么了；Hw d yu like it你认为它怎么样。根据“I have a cld and I dn’t want t eat anything.”可知，此处询问对方怎么了。故选C。
24. Yu lk t tired. Yu ________ rest and ________wrk t hard.
A. shuld；shuldB. shuldn't；shuldn't
C shuldn't；shuldD. shuld；shuldn't
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你看起来太累了。你应该休息，不要工作得太辛苦。考查情态动词辨析。shuld应该，否定式shuldn't（不应该），都表示建议。根据句意语境，可知应该休息而不要工作得太辛苦，前肯定后否定，故选D。
25. When the accident happens, we shuld save peple _______.
A. n timeB. sme timeC. at a timeD. in time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当事故发生时，我们应该及时救人。
考查介词短语。n time按时；sme time一段时间；at a time一次；in time及时。根据“When the accident happens, we shuld save peple”可知，事故发生时，及时救人才是最重要的，故选D。
26. There is ________ wrng with my legs. I can run fast.
A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. things
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的腿没有毛病。我能跑得很快。
考查代词辨析。smething有事；nthing没有事；anything任何事；things东西，事情。根据“I can run fast.”可知，腿没有毛病，此处应用nthing，故选B。
27. Chinese peple are happy ________ New Medical Refrm (新医改).
A. becauseB. sinceC. because fD. s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国人民因为新医改而高兴。
考查介词短语。because因为，引导句子；since自从；because f因为，后加名词或代词；s所以。根据题干可知，中国人民高兴是因为新医改，后面是名词短语，应用because f。故选C。
28. My father always tells me never t ________ when I am in truble.
A. give upB. put nC. help utD. take ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我遇到困难时不要放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put n增加（体重）；help ut帮一把；take ff起飞。结合选项和题干可知，此处表示“我”父亲总是告诉“我”遇到困难时不要放弃。故选A。
29. I asked her ________ the bag because it was t expensive.
A. nt t buyB. t buy ntC. nt buyingD. nt buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我叫她不要买那个包，因为太贵了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“asked her ... the bag because it was t expensive.”可知，此处是ask sb nt t d sth“叫/让某人不要做某事”。故选A。
30. —Thanks ______ jining the Talk Shw!
—Yu're welcme.
A. byB. nC. fD. fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。Thanks sb. fr sth. /ding sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。句意“—谢谢来参加访谈节目。—不客气。”故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置 。
Mike desn’t like Mndays. It is difficult ____31____ him t g t schl n Mndays. It’s already seven, but Mike still ____32____ in bed. He is thinking f an excuse, ____33____ he desn’t want t g t schl. Have a fever? It’s ____34____. His mther can take his ____35____. Have a headache? N, he has used this excuse many times. Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的). Great! Mike ____36____ t cry (哭泣).
“What’s wrng, dear?” Mm asks.
“Mm, I have a bad ____37____. I can’t g t schl.”
“Open (张开) yur ____38____ and let me have a lk. Oh, ne f yur teeth is lst. Dn’t cry. I’ll call the dentist.”
Mike is a little wrried. “____39____ d yu call the dentist?”
“I’ll ask him t pull the tth ut.”
“Oh, please, Mm. Dn’t pull it ut. It desn’t hurt at all. I have t _____40_____ nw, r I’ll be late.” With these wrds, Mike gets ut f bed quickly.
31.
A. frB. fC. withD. in
32.
A. fallsB. sellsC. liesD. buys
33.
A. butB. becauseC. ifD. thugh
34.
A. carefulB. rightC. impssibleD. cmmn
35.
A. bandageB. mneyC. medicineD. temperature
36.
A. startsB. startC. stpsD. stp
37.
A. feverB. stmachacheC. headacheD. tthache
38.
A. muthB. nseC. handD. arm
39.
A. WhenB. HwC. WhyD. Where
40.
A. see a dentistB. d hmewrkC. g t bedD. g t schl
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克装病失败不得不去上学的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：星期一上学对他来说很困难。
fr对于；f……的；with和……一起；in在……里。“It’s +形容词+ fr sb. + t d sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说（做某事）是……的”，符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：已经七点了，但迈克还躺在床上。
falls跌落；sells卖；lies躺；buys买。根据下文“in bed”可知，迈克还躺在床上。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：他正在想一个借口，因为他不想去上学。
but但是；because因为；if如果；thugh尽管。根据前后句意可知，空格处所在句子是在解释原因。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：发烧了？这是不可能的。
careful仔细的；right正确的；impssible不可能的；cmmn普遍的。根据下文“His mther can take his...”可知，只要一测体温就知道他有没有发烧了，所以装发烧是不可能的。故选C。
35题详解】
句意：他妈妈可以给他量体温。
bandage绷带；mney金钱；medicine药；temperature体温。根据上文“Have a fever? It’s impssible”可知，迈克想假装发烧，但是母亲可以给他量体温来看他是不是真的发烧了。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：迈克开始哭泣。
starts开始，动词第三人称单数形式；start开始，动词原形；stps停止，动词第三人称单数形式；stp停止，动词原形。根据上文“Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的)”可知，迈克想到了装牙齿痛，所以他开始了哭泣，主语“Mike”为第三人称单数，故动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：妈妈，我牙疼得厉害。
fever发烧；stmachache胃疼；headache头痛；tthache牙齿痛。根据上文“Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的)”可知，迈克想到了装牙齿痛，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：张开你的嘴，让我看看。
muth嘴巴；nse鼻子；hand手；arm手臂。根据下文“Oh, ne f yur teeth is lst”可知，此处是要迈克张开嘴，看他的牙齿。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：你为什么打电话给牙医？
When什么时候；Hw怎么样；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据下文“I’ll ask him t pull the tth ut”可知，此处是在问为什么给牙医打电话。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我现在得去上学了，不然我就要迟到了。
see a dentist看牙医；d hmewrk做作业；g t bed去睡觉；g t schl去学校。根据上文“It is difficult fr him t g t schl n Mndays”可知，这是要去上学的时间，所以此处指的是去上学。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
There are always sme ld clthes yu dn't want. And there is always sme fd yu dn't eat. What can yu d? Send them t the tw places.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
41. We can't see Wall f Kindness in Xiamen.
42. Peple wh need the clthes n the wall can take them away.
43. China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai
44. Peple have t pay fr the fd in the Share Fridge.
45. Wall f Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful t peple.
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. T 44. F
45. T
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了爱心墙和共享冰箱，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的。
【41题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. 可知现在很多城市都能看到爱心墙，像上海、北京、厦门和青岛。没有提到西安。故填F。
【42题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. 可知需要的人可以把衣服拿走。故填T。
【43题详解】
理解判断题。根据 China has its first Share Fridge. It's in Shanghai. 可知中国上海有第一位共享冰箱。故填T。
【44题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free 可知人们不需要购买食物，因为它是免费的。故填F。
【45题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. 和 Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free. 可知爱心墙壁和共享冰箱对人们有帮助。故填T。
第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 。
A
One day an American went t a small twn in Suth America fr his hliday. Few peple went there because it was far away frm the cities. He fell ill and wanted very much t see a dctr.
The American went t find ut hw he culd find a fine dctr there. A man tld him, “That’s very easy. If there is a patient (病人) that a dctr can’t cure (治愈), the dctr has t put a balln ver his clinic (诊所).”
The American thught, “The fewer the ballns are, the finer the dctr is.” He began t lk fr the finest dctr alng the street. First he fund a clinic, there were 20 ballns. After a few minutes he fund anther ne — 30 ballns. He thught neither f the dctrs was fine.
At last he fund a third clinic. Only 5 ballns were there. He was very happy and went in.
“Wait a minute,” said the dctr. “I’m t busy, yu knw. This clinic pened nly yesterday.” The American was very much surprised (吃惊的) and said t himself, “Where can I find the finest dctr?”
46. ________ went t the small twn fr their hlidays.
A. Many pepleB. N ne
C. EveryneD. Few peple
47. The American wanted t see a dctr because ________.
A. he didn’t feel wellB. he was very happy
C. he was very tiredD. his leg was hurt
48. There were ________ ballns ver the secnd clinic than the first ne.
A. lessB. mreC. betterD. wrse
49. The dctr in the third clinic was ________.
A. a new dctrB. an ld dctr
C. the finestD. better than the first ne
50. Hw lng was the third clinic pen ver there?
A. A week.B. Tw days.C. A mnth.D. A day.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个美国人寻找好医生看病的趣事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Few peple went there because it was far away frm the cities”可知，很少有人去那里，因为那里离城市很远。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“He fell ill and wanted very much t see a dctr”可知，他病了，很想去看医生。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“First he fund a clinic, there were 20 ballns. After a few minutes he fund anther ne — 30 ballns”可知，第二家诊所的气球比第一家更多。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“I’m t busy, yu knw. This clinic pened nly yesterday”可知，第三家诊所昨天刚开业，医生还是个新手。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“This clinic pened nly yesterday”可知，昨天刚开业的诊所，到两人说话的当日共开了两天。故选B。
B
My name is Sam. I jined a club called “passing help” last mnth. Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn (出故障). It was 25 miles frm my hme. I wanted t get a ride (搭便车), but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme. I went t a bus stp nearby.
After a while, a bus came, but it did nt g t my twn. The bus driver was a yung wman. She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take. I waited there fr abut thirty minutes, but n bus came. At last a car came t me and a wman came ut f the car. She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus statin, I gt t that the bus t yur twn culdn’t cme, s I returned here. I just can’t leave yu here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme.”
“It is a lng way.” I said.
“Cme n, sir,” she said, “Let’s g.”
On the way she tld me a stry. A few days ag, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An ld man drve her up t a gas statin and then back t her car.
When we gt t my hme, I wanted t give her sme mney t thank her, but she didn’t accept her.” I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng.” She said.
51. What happened t Sam ne evening this May?
A. He lst his way.B. His car brke dwn.
C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He culdn’t reach the gas statin.
52. Sam didn’t think f ging hme ________ that evening.
A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi
53. Frm the passage, we knw that the yung wman was ________.
A. a club bssB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas statin wrker
54. The yung wman wanted Sam t ________.
A. give her sme mneyB. get n her bus
C. take her t her huseD. help thers just as she did
55. The best title (题目) f the passage is ________.
A. kind ld manB. Getting a ride
C. Passing helpD. A brken car
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了山姆在一次车子抛锚的经历后加入了“传递帮助”俱乐部。当他的车在离家25英里的地方抛锚时，一位年轻的女性公交车司机帮助了他，并将他安全送回家。这种善举让他深受感动，决定加入这个俱乐部以回馈社会。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn.”可知，山姆的车坏了。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I wanted t get a ride, but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme.”可知山姆那晚没有想乘坐火车回家。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The bus driver was a yung wman.”和“She was just the bus driver.”可知，那位年轻的女性就是公交车司机。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng.”可知，那位年轻的女性希望山姆像她一样帮助别人。故选D。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文和第一段中“I jined a club called ‘passing help’ last mnth.”可知本文讲述加入“传递帮助”的经过。故选C。
C
Dear Linda,
I have been in England fr three mnths nw. I hpe yu dn’t think I’ve frgtten yu. There have been s many places t see and s many things t d that I haven’t had much time t write letters. I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn. There are plenty f bks yu can read and plenty f pictures yu can lk at. I’m sure yu’ll be mre interested t knw what I think abut the life here. I find sme f the custms new and interesting. Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe. During the first few weeks I was ften surprised because peple did nt put ut their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats t wmen but nt t each ther.
Yurs,
Alice
56. The writer came t England frm ________.
A. AsiaB. EurpeC. AmericaD. Africa
57. The writer ________.
A. has never been t EnglandB. came t England just nw
C. came t England three mnths agD. will cme t England in three mnths
58. Accrding t this passage, King’s Cllege is in ________.
A. ParisB. BeijingC. New YrkD. Lndn
59. The writer came t England t ________.
A. studyB. make a living
C. learn British ways f livingD. learn abut life there
60. Englishmen ________.
A. d nt ften shake hands with friends when they meet
B. ften shake hands with friends when they meet
C. raise their hats t all friends when they meet
D. d nt raise their hats t friends when they meet
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是艾丽丝写给琳达的一封信，信中主要讲述的是她在英国三个月的学习生活情况以及当地的一些风俗习惯。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，作者来自欧洲。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have been in England fr three mnths nw.”可知，作者三个月前来到英国。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn.”可知，这个学校在英国伦敦。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege.”可知，作者来英国是为了学习。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，英国人不会经常握手。故选A。
第三节 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
Hw t Prtect (保护) Yur Teeth
___61___. The first set f twenty begin t grw when yu are ver six mnths ld. The secnd set f thirty-tw grws frm the age f six until yu are abut twenty-ne years ld.
___62___, yu must drink plenty f milk and eat greens. ___63___. Make sure that yu turn the brush and g up and dwn as well as brushing side ways.
___64___. If there is a hle in a tth, yur dentist will fill it. If yu d nt have it filled in time, then the hle will grw larger. ___65___, the tth may have t be taken ut. It is better t keep all yur secnd set f teeth fr as lng as pssible.
A. T help yur teeth grw strng
B. Yu shuld brush yur teeth after each meal
C. Carrts and apples are gd fr yur teeth
D. When a hle grws t big
E. Try t visit a dentist every six mnths
F. Every persn has tw sets f teeth
G. We shuld drink mre water
【答案】61. F 62. A 63. B 64. E 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护自己的牙齿。
【61题详解】
根据下文“The first set f twenty begin t grw when yu are ver six mnths ld. The secnd set f thirty-tw grws frm the age f six until yu are abut twenty-ne years ld.”可知，空格处应说明每个人都有两套牙齿，选项F“每个人都有两套牙齿”符合语境，故选F。
【62题详解】
根据下文“yu must drink plenty f milk and eat greens”可知，空格处应说明为什么要喝牛奶和吃蔬菜，选项A“为了帮助你的牙齿长得更强壮”符合语境，故选A。
【63题详解】
根据下文“Make sure that yu turn the brush and g up and dwn as well as brushing side ways.”可知，空格处应和刷牙有关，选项B“你应该在每顿饭后刷牙”符合语境，故选B。
【64题详解】
根据下文“If there is a hle in a tth, yur dentist will fill it.”可知，空格处应表示要去看牙医，选项E“尽量每六个月去看一次牙医”符合语境，故选E。
【65题详解】
根据下文“the tth may have t be taken ut”可知，空格处应说明导致拔牙的原因，选项D“当洞变得太大时”符合语境，故选D。
第四部分 写作 （共三节 满分20分）
第一节 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的应位置上。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
66. I was s careless that I cut __________ (I) just nw.
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意：我太粗心了，刚才割伤了自己。结合提示词和从句主语“I”可知，空格处应填反身代词myself“我自己”，指代主语本身。故填myself。
67. I think bks make a big __________ (different) t ur yung peple.
【答案】difference
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为书籍对我们的年轻人有很大的影响。根据“a big”可知，空处用名词difference，make a big difference“有很大影响”。故填difference。
68. Yu culd ________ (help) the blind peple crss the rad.
【答案】help
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以帮助盲人过马路。空格前为情态动词“culd”，故动词help应用原形。故填help。
69 I have a ____________ (stmach) and I can’t d any husewrk.
【答案】stmachache
【解析】
【详解】句意：我肚子疼，不能做任何家务。根据“I can’t d any husewrk.”可知，此处指的是“肚子疼”，stmach是名词，表示“疼痛”时要在词尾加ache，故填stmachache。
70. They really dn’t knw hw __________ (care) fr the sick children.
【答案】t care
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们真的不知道如何照顾生病的孩子。分析句子可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构，故填t care。
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
71. Yesterday Linda _______________ (发烧), and she went t the dctr.
【答案】had a fever
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天琳达发烧了，她去看了医生。have a fever“发烧”，是固定短语，根据“Yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had a fever。
72. Students _______________ (习惯于) getting up early.
【答案】are used t##get used t
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们习惯早起。根据汉语提示“习惯于”可知这里用“be used t ding sth.或get used t ding sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，主语students为复数，be动词用are。故填are used t/get used t。
73. Tm _____________________ his mther. （长得像）
【答案】takes after ##is similar t
【解析】
【详解】“长得像”为take after，也可以用be similar t，且主语Tm是第三人称单数，故后面的谓语动词需要用单三形式，故填takes after/is similar t。
74. Vlunteers ______________ (捐赠) bks and clthes t the pr kids every year.
【答案】give away
【解析】
【详解】句意：志愿者们每年都向贫穷的孩子们赠送书籍和衣服。give away“赠送”，根据“every year”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填give away。
75. He used his knife t __________________ half his right arm. (切除)
【答案】cut ff
【解析】
【详解】句意：他用他的刀切掉了他的右半个手臂。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填cut ff“切除”，use sth t d sth“用某物做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填cut ff。
第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
76. 健康对我们来说是非常重要的，那么你是怎样保持健康的呢？请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways t Keep Healthy”的短文。
注意：(1)语言表达要准确，内容要客观。
(2)80词左右。
The Ways t Keep Healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The Ways t Keep Healthy
Health is very imprtant t us. S it is necessary t knw the ways t keep healthy.
We shuld have a balanced diet. We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables. They are gd fr health. Dn’t eat t much meat. And we shuld play sprts every day t keep strng. Als, we shuld sleep fr abut 8 hurs at night, and never wrk t hard. Remember, it’s nt gd t stay up t late.
D as these. I am sure we can keep healthy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示完成作文，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明健康的重要性；
第二步，具体说明如何保持健康；
第三步，总结全文，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①balanced diet均衡的饮食
②be gd fr对……有好处
③stay up熬夜
[高分句型]
①S it is necessary t knw the ways t keep healthy. (it作形式主语)
②And we shuld play sprts every day t keep strng. (不定式作目的状语)Wall f Kindness
Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. Peple hang their ld clthes n the wall. Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. Yu can always see jackets, sweaters, trusers and cats n the wall.
Share Fridge
China has its first Share Fridge. It's in Shanghai. There is a lt f fd in it, like cakes. The fd is frm sme restaurants and shps. Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free. They can take it hme.
（ 全卷共四个部分 , 共 8 页。满分 100 分 , 考试用时 120 分钟 ）
第一部分 听力部分（共四节, 满分 30分）
第一节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5个句子, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后, 你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. .B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
第二节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5个句子, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I have a fever.B. Sure, thank yu.C. I can play chess.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略。
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N, I can’t.B. N, I dn’t.C. Sure.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Thursday.B. At 5:00.C. It’s April 25th.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd idea.B. Yes, I d.C. Yes, please.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. I watch TV.B. Yu shuld lie dwn and rest.C. I did my hmewrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第三节 （共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5 段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段话听两遍 。
11. Wh will the man stay with at 8 p.m. ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. His mther.B. His brther.C. His father.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What will yu d at 8 this evening?
M: I will watch the ftball match with my brther.
12. Hw was Jasn’s trip t Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Bad.B. Bring.C. Fun.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Jasn, hw was yur trip t Beijing?
M: It was fun. But taking the bus was bring.
13. Wh is making a call? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Tny.B. Tny’s mther.C. Tny’s father.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
14. What is Eric ding nw ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Ding his hmewrk.
B. Watching TV.
C. Playing cmputer games.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
15. What will Tm invite Frank t d this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Watch a mvie.B. Enjy a cncert.C. Have a party.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
第四节 （共 5 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面两段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。
听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What’s wrng with the girl?
A. She has a cld.B. She has a fever.C. She has a tthache.
17. What shuld the girl d?
A. Lie dwn and rest.B. Dink mre water.C. See a dentist and get an X-ray.
【答案】16. C 17. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. Des Mary want t be a vlunteer?
A. Yes, she des.B. N, she desn’t.C. We dn’t knw.
19. Why did Ms. Black need sme help?
A. Because she lst her legs 40 years ag.
B. Because she lst her arms 40 years ag.
C. Because she is busy.
20. Wh lives with Ms. Black nw?
A. Her husband.B. Her children.C. N ne.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
原文】略
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置 。
21. I have ________ interesting bk. _________ bk is Millie’s.
A. the, aB. an, aC. an, theD. the, the
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我有一本有趣的书。这本书是Millie的。
考查冠词的用法。interesting是元音开头，第一空用an；上文一提到，下文再出现用the。故选C。
22. I have a ________ thrat. I can’t speak well.
A. painB. sreC. bigD. gd
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我喉咙痛。我不太能说话。
考查形容词辨析。pain疼痛，名词；sre酸痛的；big大的；gd好的。空格后为名词“thrat”，故空格处应填形容词，A选项可排除。根据下文“I can’t speak well”可知，此处指的是喉咙痛说不出话，故选B。
23. — _______?
— I have a cld and I dn’t want t eat anything.
A. Hw are yuB. What can I d fr yu
C. What’s the matter with yuD. Hw d yu like it
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我感冒了并且我不想喝任何东西
考查情景交际。Hw are yu 你好吗；What can I d fr yu我能为你做些什么呢；What’s the matter with yu你怎么了；Hw d yu like it你认为它怎么样。根据“I have a cld and I dn’t want t eat anything.”可知，此处询问对方怎么了。故选C。
24. Yu lk t tired. Yu ________ rest and ________wrk t hard.
A. shuld；shuldB. shuldn't；shuldn't
C shuldn't；shuldD. shuld；shuldn't
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：你看起来太累了。你应该休息，不要工作得太辛苦。考查情态动词辨析。shuld应该，否定式shuldn't（不应该），都表示建议。根据句意语境，可知应该休息而不要工作得太辛苦，前肯定后否定，故选D。
25. When the accident happens, we shuld save peple _______.
A. n timeB. sme timeC. at a timeD. in time
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：当事故发生时，我们应该及时救人。
考查介词短语。n time按时；sme time一段时间；at a time一次；in time及时。根据“When the accident happens, we shuld save peple”可知，事故发生时，及时救人才是最重要的，故选D。
26. There is ________ wrng with my legs. I can run fast.
A. smethingB. nthingC. anythingD. things
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的腿没有毛病。我能跑得很快。
考查代词辨析。smething有事；nthing没有事；anything任何事；things东西，事情。根据“I can run fast.”可知，腿没有毛病，此处应用nthing，故选B。
27. Chinese peple are happy ________ New Medical Refrm (新医改).
A. becauseB. sinceC. because fD. s
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：中国人民因为新医改而高兴。
考查介词短语。because因为，引导句子；since自从；because f因为，后加名词或代词；s所以。根据题干可知，中国人民高兴是因为新医改，后面是名词短语，应用because f。故选C。
28. My father always tells me never t ________ when I am in truble.
A. give upB. put nC. help utD. take ff
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲总是告诉我遇到困难时不要放弃。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；put n增加（体重）；help ut帮一把；take ff起飞。结合选项和题干可知，此处表示“我”父亲总是告诉“我”遇到困难时不要放弃。故选A。
29. I asked her ________ the bag because it was t expensive.
A. nt t buyB. t buy ntC. nt buyingD. nt buy
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我叫她不要买那个包，因为太贵了。
考查非谓语动词。根据“asked her ... the bag because it was t expensive.”可知，此处是ask sb nt t d sth“叫/让某人不要做某事”。故选A。
30. —Thanks ______ jining the Talk Shw!
—Yu're welcme.
A. byB. nC. fD. fr
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配。Thanks sb. fr sth. /ding sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。句意“—谢谢来参加访谈节目。—不客气。”故选D。
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡相应位置 。
Mike desn’t like Mndays. It is difficult ____31____ him t g t schl n Mndays. It’s already seven, but Mike still ____32____ in bed. He is thinking f an excuse, ____33____ he desn’t want t g t schl. Have a fever? It’s ____34____. His mther can take his ____35____. Have a headache? N, he has used this excuse many times. Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的). Great! Mike ____36____ t cry (哭泣).
“What’s wrng, dear?” Mm asks.
“Mm, I have a bad ____37____. I can’t g t schl.”
“Open (张开) yur ____38____ and let me have a lk. Oh, ne f yur teeth is lst. Dn’t cry. I’ll call the dentist.”
Mike is a little wrried. “____39____ d yu call the dentist?”
“I’ll ask him t pull the tth ut.”
“Oh, please, Mm. Dn’t pull it ut. It desn’t hurt at all. I have t _____40_____ nw, r I’ll be late.” With these wrds, Mike gets ut f bed quickly.
31.
A. frB. fC. withD. in
32.
A. fallsB. sellsC. liesD. buys
33.
A. butB. becauseC. ifD. thugh
34.
A. carefulB. rightC. impssibleD. cmmn
35.
A. bandageB. mneyC. medicineD. temperature
36.
A. startsB. startC. stpsD. stp
37.
A. feverB. stmachacheC. headacheD. tthache
38.
A. muthB. nseC. handD. arm
39.
A. WhenB. HwC. WhyD. Where
40.
A. see a dentistB. d hmewrkC. g t bedD. g t schl
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克装病失败不得不去上学的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：星期一上学对他来说很困难。
fr对于；f……的；with和……一起；in在……里。“It’s +形容词+ fr sb. + t d sth.”为固定句型，意为“对某人来说（做某事）是……的”，符合语境，故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：已经七点了，但迈克还躺在床上。
falls跌落；sells卖；lies躺；buys买。根据下文“in bed”可知，迈克还躺在床上。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：他正在想一个借口，因为他不想去上学。
but但是；because因为；if如果；thugh尽管。根据前后句意可知，空格处所在句子是在解释原因。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：发烧了？这是不可能的。
careful仔细的；right正确的；impssible不可能的；cmmn普遍的。根据下文“His mther can take his...”可知，只要一测体温就知道他有没有发烧了，所以装发烧是不可能的。故选C。
35题详解】
句意：他妈妈可以给他量体温。
bandage绷带；mney金钱；medicine药；temperature体温。根据上文“Have a fever? It’s impssible”可知，迈克想假装发烧，但是母亲可以给他量体温来看他是不是真的发烧了。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：迈克开始哭泣。
starts开始，动词第三人称单数形式；start开始，动词原形；stps停止，动词第三人称单数形式；stp停止，动词原形。根据上文“Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的)”可知，迈克想到了装牙齿痛，所以他开始了哭泣，主语“Mike”为第三人称单数，故动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：妈妈，我牙疼得厉害。
fever发烧；stmachache胃疼；headache头痛；tthache牙齿痛。根据上文“Suddenly, he remembers that ne f his teeth is lse (松动的)”可知，迈克想到了装牙齿痛，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：张开你的嘴，让我看看。
muth嘴巴；nse鼻子；hand手；arm手臂。根据下文“Oh, ne f yur teeth is lst”可知，此处是要迈克张开嘴，看他的牙齿。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意：你为什么打电话给牙医？
When什么时候；Hw怎么样；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据下文“I’ll ask him t pull the tth ut”可知，此处是在问为什么给牙医打电话。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：我现在得去上学了，不然我就要迟到了。
see a dentist看牙医；d hmewrk做作业；g t bed去睡觉；g t schl去学校。根据上文“It is difficult fr him t g t schl n Mndays”可知，这是要去上学的时间，所以此处指的是去上学。故选D。
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节, 满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
There are always sme ld clthes yu dn't want. And there is always sme fd yu dn't eat. What can yu d? Send them t the tw places.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
41. We can't see Wall f Kindness in Xiamen.
42. Peple wh need the clthes n the wall can take them away.
43. China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai
44. Peple have t pay fr the fd in the Share Fridge.
45. Wall f Kindness and Share Fridge are helpful t peple.
【答案】41. F 42. T
43. T 44. F
45. T
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了爱心墙和共享冰箱，需要的人可以把衣服从爱心墙上拿走，共享冰箱的食物是免费的。
【41题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. 可知现在很多城市都能看到爱心墙，像上海、北京、厦门和青岛。没有提到西安。故填F。
【42题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. 可知需要的人可以把衣服拿走。故填T。
【43题详解】
理解判断题。根据 China has its first Share Fridge. It's in Shanghai. 可知中国上海有第一位共享冰箱。故填T。
【44题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free 可知人们不需要购买食物，因为它是免费的。故填F。
【45题详解】
理解判断题。根据 Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. 和 Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free. 可知爱心墙壁和共享冰箱对人们有帮助。故填T。
第二节（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 。
A
One day an American went t a small twn in Suth America fr his hliday. Few peple went there because it was far away frm the cities. He fell ill and wanted very much t see a dctr.
The American went t find ut hw he culd find a fine dctr there. A man tld him, “That’s very easy. If there is a patient (病人) that a dctr can’t cure (治愈), the dctr has t put a balln ver his clinic (诊所).”
The American thught, “The fewer the ballns are, the finer the dctr is.” He began t lk fr the finest dctr alng the street. First he fund a clinic, there were 20 ballns. After a few minutes he fund anther ne — 30 ballns. He thught neither f the dctrs was fine.
At last he fund a third clinic. Only 5 ballns were there. He was very happy and went in.
“Wait a minute,” said the dctr. “I’m t busy, yu knw. This clinic pened nly yesterday.” The American was very much surprised (吃惊的) and said t himself, “Where can I find the finest dctr?”
46. ________ went t the small twn fr their hlidays.
A. Many pepleB. N ne
C. EveryneD. Few peple
47. The American wanted t see a dctr because ________.
A. he didn’t feel wellB. he was very happy
C. he was very tiredD. his leg was hurt
48. There were ________ ballns ver the secnd clinic than the first ne.
A. lessB. mreC. betterD. wrse
49. The dctr in the third clinic was ________.
A. a new dctrB. an ld dctr
C. the finestD. better than the first ne
50. Hw lng was the third clinic pen ver there?
A. A week.B. Tw days.C. A mnth.D. A day.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个美国人寻找好医生看病的趣事。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Few peple went there because it was far away frm the cities”可知，很少有人去那里，因为那里离城市很远。故选D。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“He fell ill and wanted very much t see a dctr”可知，他病了，很想去看医生。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“First he fund a clinic, there were 20 ballns. After a few minutes he fund anther ne — 30 ballns”可知，第二家诊所的气球比第一家更多。故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“I’m t busy, yu knw. This clinic pened nly yesterday”可知，第三家诊所昨天刚开业，医生还是个新手。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“This clinic pened nly yesterday”可知，昨天刚开业的诊所，到两人说话的当日共开了两天。故选B。
B
My name is Sam. I jined a club called “passing help” last mnth. Nw let me tell yu why I jined it.
One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn (出故障). It was 25 miles frm my hme. I wanted t get a ride (搭便车), but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme. I went t a bus stp nearby.
After a while, a bus came, but it did nt g t my twn. The bus driver was a yung wman. She was kind and she tld me which bus I shuld take. I waited there fr abut thirty minutes, but n bus came. At last a car came t me and a wman came ut f the car. She was just the bus driver.
“When I reached the bus statin, I gt t that the bus t yur twn culdn’t cme, s I returned here. I just can’t leave yu here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take yu back t yur hme.”
“It is a lng way.” I said.
“Cme n, sir,” she said, “Let’s g.”
On the way she tld me a stry. A few days ag, there wasn’t gas (汽油) in her car. An ld man drve her up t a gas statin and then back t her car.
When we gt t my hme, I wanted t give her sme mney t thank her, but she didn’t accept her.” I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng.” She said.
51. What happened t Sam ne evening this May?
A. He lst his way.B. His car brke dwn.
C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He culdn’t reach the gas statin.
52. Sam didn’t think f ging hme ________ that evening.
A. by trainB. by busC. by carD. by taxi
53. Frm the passage, we knw that the yung wman was ________.
A. a club bssB. a taxi driverC. a bus driverD. a gas statin wrker
54. The yung wman wanted Sam t ________.
A. give her sme mneyB. get n her bus
C. take her t her huseD. help thers just as she did
55. The best title (题目) f the passage is ________.
A. kind ld manB. Getting a ride
C. Passing helpD. A brken car
【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了山姆在一次车子抛锚的经历后加入了“传递帮助”俱乐部。当他的车在离家25英里的地方抛锚时，一位年轻的女性公交车司机帮助了他，并将他安全送回家。这种善举让他深受感动，决定加入这个俱乐部以回馈社会。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“One evening this May, n my way hme my ld car brke dwn.”可知，山姆的车坏了。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I wanted t get a ride, but there was n car. It was als hard t take a taxi. I decided t take a bus hme.”可知山姆那晚没有想乘坐火车回家。故选A。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The bus driver was a yung wman.”和“She was just the bus driver.”可知，那位年轻的女性就是公交车司机。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I nly want t help thers and d smething nice fr smebdy. Pass it alng.”可知，那位年轻的女性希望山姆像她一样帮助别人。故选D。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文和第一段中“I jined a club called ‘passing help’ last mnth.”可知本文讲述加入“传递帮助”的经过。故选C。
C
Dear Linda,
I have been in England fr three mnths nw. I hpe yu dn’t think I’ve frgtten yu. There have been s many places t see and s many things t d that I haven’t had much time t write letters. I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn. There are plenty f bks yu can read and plenty f pictures yu can lk at. I’m sure yu’ll be mre interested t knw what I think abut the life here. I find sme f the custms new and interesting. Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe. During the first few weeks I was ften surprised because peple did nt put ut their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats t wmen but nt t each ther.
Yurs,
Alice
56. The writer came t England frm ________.
A. AsiaB. EurpeC. AmericaD. Africa
57. The writer ________.
A. has never been t EnglandB. came t England just nw
C. came t England three mnths agD. will cme t England in three mnths
58. Accrding t this passage, King’s Cllege is in ________.
A. ParisB. BeijingC. New YrkD. Lndn
59. The writer came t England t ________.
A. studyB. make a living
C. learn British ways f livingD. learn abut life there
60. Englishmen ________.
A. d nt ften shake hands with friends when they meet
B. ften shake hands with friends when they meet
C. raise their hats t all friends when they meet
D. d nt raise their hats t friends when they meet
【答案】56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是艾丽丝写给琳达的一封信，信中主要讲述的是她在英国三个月的学习生活情况以及当地的一些风俗习惯。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，作者来自欧洲。故选B。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I have been in England fr three mnths nw.”可知，作者三个月前来到英国。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege. S far I’ve been learning abut England and British ways f living. I wn’t tell yu abut Lndn.”可知，这个学校在英国伦敦。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I shall sn start my studies at King’s Cllege.”可知，作者来英国是为了学习。故选A。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peple here d nt shake hands as much as we d in Eurpe.”可知，英国人不会经常握手。故选A。
第三节 根据短文内容, 从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。（共5小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
Hw t Prtect (保护) Yur Teeth
___61___. The first set f twenty begin t grw when yu are ver six mnths ld. The secnd set f thirty-tw grws frm the age f six until yu are abut twenty-ne years ld.
___62___, yu must drink plenty f milk and eat greens. ___63___. Make sure that yu turn the brush and g up and dwn as well as brushing side ways.
___64___. If there is a hle in a tth, yur dentist will fill it. If yu d nt have it filled in time, then the hle will grw larger. ___65___, the tth may have t be taken ut. It is better t keep all yur secnd set f teeth fr as lng as pssible.
A. T help yur teeth grw strng
B. Yu shuld brush yur teeth after each meal
C. Carrts and apples are gd fr yur teeth
D. When a hle grws t big
E. Try t visit a dentist every six mnths
F. Every persn has tw sets f teeth
G. We shuld drink mre water
【答案】61. F 62. A 63. B 64. E 65. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护自己的牙齿。
【61题详解】
根据下文“The first set f twenty begin t grw when yu are ver six mnths ld. The secnd set f thirty-tw grws frm the age f six until yu are abut twenty-ne years ld.”可知，空格处应说明每个人都有两套牙齿，选项F“每个人都有两套牙齿”符合语境，故选F。
【62题详解】
根据下文“yu must drink plenty f milk and eat greens”可知，空格处应说明为什么要喝牛奶和吃蔬菜，选项A“为了帮助你的牙齿长得更强壮”符合语境，故选A。
【63题详解】
根据下文“Make sure that yu turn the brush and g up and dwn as well as brushing side ways.”可知，空格处应和刷牙有关，选项B“你应该在每顿饭后刷牙”符合语境，故选B。
【64题详解】
根据下文“If there is a hle in a tth, yur dentist will fill it.”可知，空格处应表示要去看牙医，选项E“尽量每六个月去看一次牙医”符合语境，故选E。
【65题详解】
根据下文“the tth may have t be taken ut”可知，空格处应说明导致拔牙的原因，选项D“当洞变得太大时”符合语境，故选D。
第四部分 写作 （共三节 满分20分）
第一节 根据句意, 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空, 并将答案写在答题卡的应位置上。（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
66. I was s careless that I cut __________ (I) just nw.
【答案】myself
【解析】
【详解】句意：我太粗心了，刚才割伤了自己。结合提示词和从句主语“I”可知，空格处应填反身代词myself“我自己”，指代主语本身。故填myself。
67. I think bks make a big __________ (different) t ur yung peple.
【答案】difference
【解析】
【详解】句意：我认为书籍对我们的年轻人有很大的影响。根据“a big”可知，空处用名词difference，make a big difference“有很大影响”。故填difference。
68. Yu culd ________ (help) the blind peple crss the rad.
【答案】help
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以帮助盲人过马路。空格前为情态动词“culd”，故动词help应用原形。故填help。
69 I have a ____________ (stmach) and I can’t d any husewrk.
【答案】stmachache
【解析】
【详解】句意：我肚子疼，不能做任何家务。根据“I can’t d any husewrk.”可知，此处指的是“肚子疼”，stmach是名词，表示“疼痛”时要在词尾加ache，故填stmachache。
70. They really dn’t knw hw __________ (care) fr the sick children.
【答案】t care
【解析】
【详解】句意：他们真的不知道如何照顾生病的孩子。分析句子可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语的结构，故填t care。
第二节 将下列句子中的汉语译成英语, 注意使用适当的形式。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
71. Yesterday Linda _______________ (发烧), and she went t the dctr.
【答案】had a fever
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天琳达发烧了，她去看了医生。have a fever“发烧”，是固定短语，根据“Yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had a fever。
72. Students _______________ (习惯于) getting up early.
【答案】are used t##get used t
【解析】
【详解】句意：学生们习惯早起。根据汉语提示“习惯于”可知这里用“be used t ding sth.或get used t ding sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，主语students为复数，be动词用are。故填are used t/get used t。
73. Tm _____________________ his mther. （长得像）
【答案】takes after ##is similar t
【解析】
【详解】“长得像”为take after，也可以用be similar t，且主语Tm是第三人称单数，故后面的谓语动词需要用单三形式，故填takes after/is similar t。
74. Vlunteers ______________ (捐赠) bks and clthes t the pr kids every year.
【答案】give away
【解析】
【详解】句意：志愿者们每年都向贫穷的孩子们赠送书籍和衣服。give away“赠送”，根据“every year”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填give away。
75. He used his knife t __________________ half his right arm. (切除)
【答案】cut ff
【解析】
【详解】句意：他用他的刀切掉了他的右半个手臂。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填cut ff“切除”，use sth t d sth“用某物做某事”，空处用动词原形。故填cut ff。
第三节 书面表达（满分 10 分）
76. 健康对我们来说是非常重要的，那么你是怎样保持健康的呢？请结合你了解的健康知识，写一篇题目为“The Ways t Keep Healthy”的短文。
注意：(1)语言表达要准确，内容要客观。
(2)80词左右。
The Ways t Keep Healthy
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
The Ways t Keep Healthy
Health is very imprtant t us. S it is necessary t knw the ways t keep healthy.
We shuld have a balanced diet. We shuld eat lts f fruit and vegetables. They are gd fr health. Dn’t eat t much meat. And we shuld play sprts every day t keep strng. Als, we shuld sleep fr abut 8 hurs at night, and never wrk t hard. Remember, it’s nt gd t stay up t late.
D as these. I am sure we can keep healthy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：根据所给提示完成作文，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明健康的重要性；
第二步，具体说明如何保持健康；
第三步，总结全文，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①balanced diet均衡的饮食
②be gd fr对……有好处
③stay up熬夜
[高分句型]
①S it is necessary t knw the ways t keep healthy. (it作形式主语)
②And we shuld play sprts every day t keep strng. (不定式作目的状语)Wall f Kindness
Yu can see Wall f Kindness in many cities nw, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingda. Peple hang their ld clthes n the wall. Peple wh need them can take the clthes away. Yu can always see jackets, sweaters, trusers and cats n the wall.
Share Fridge
China has its first Share Fridge. It's in Shanghai. There is a lt f fd in it, like cakes. The fd is frm sme restaurants and shps. Peple dn't need t buy the fd because it's free. They can take it hme.
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