英语Unit 2 Travelling around精品导学案

这是一份英语Unit 2 Travelling around精品导学案，共14页。学案主要包含了现在进行时的基本用法，现在进行时表示将来的用法，一般将来时的几种表达法等内容，欢迎下载使用。

现在进行时表示将来
一、现在进行时的基本用法
1. 现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的尚未完成的动作或状态。
What are yu watching? 你正在看什么？
现在进行时表示目前这段时间正在进行的动作，但此时此刻未必正在进行的动作。
Gerge is writing a new bk abut stries in schls. 乔治在写一本关于校园故事的新书。
现在进行时与always, cnstantly, all the time等副词(短语)连用时，常用来表示赞扬、生气、不满、厌恶等感情色彩。
He is always helping the peple in need. 他总是帮助需要帮助的人。
She is cnstantly changing her mind. 她总是改变主意。
二、现在进行时表示将来的用法
英语中还可以用现在进行时（be ding ) 表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作。
1．表示位置移动的动词，如:cme, g, arrive, leave, start, begin, return, mve, fly等，可以用动词的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。它常表示最近或较近的将来会发生的动作。
They are cming here this afternn.他们今天下午来这儿。
When are yu leaving? 你们什么时候动身？
Mary is leaving fr Beijing n Friday. 玛丽星期五要动身去北京
My uncle is cming back frm abrad next week. 我叔叔下周要从国外回来了。
Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten yur seat belts. The plane is taking ff. 女士们，先生们，请系好安全带。飞机就要起飞了。
2．除上述动词外，还有一些动词，如：d, get, rent, meet, bring, eat, have, meet, play, see, stay, wear, wrk, run ut等，也可用现在进行时表示将来。
I'm meeting yu after class. 下课后我要见你。
What are yu ding fr the Natinal Day hliday? 国庆节假期你计划干什么？
We ’re renting a car and driving! 我们要租辆车开车去！
Fd supplies in the fld-stricken area are running ut .We must act immediately befre there’s nne left.灾区的食物快要吃完了，在吃完之前，我们必须立刻行动。
三、一般将来时的几种表达法
初中阶段学习过will/shall d 和 be ging t d的形式表示将来意义。 英语中还可以用be t d 和be abut t d 以及一般现在时和现在进行时形式表示将来意义。
will d（主语为第一人称时可shall）
用来表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态（单纯表将来），也可用于说话时才想到或决定的事。
= 1 \* GB3 ①He will be thirty next year. 明年他就30岁了。
= 2 \* GB3 ②—Ann is in hspital. 安住院了。
—Oh, really? I didn’t knw. I will g and visit her. 真的吗？我不知道啊，我要去探望她。
be ging t d
用来表示计划、打算干某事（事先考虑）以及有迹象表明将要发生的事。
= 1 \* GB3 ①We are ging t visit the Great Wall with the exchange students this weekend.
周末我们打算和交换生去参观长城。
= 2 \* GB3 ②The strm seems t be cming quickly. 看起来暴风雨很快就要来了。
be t d
表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。也可以用于时间、条件状语从句中，表示“如果要……，想要……”。
= 1 \* GB3 ①They are t get married next mnth. 他们下个月就要结婚了。
= 2 \* GB3 ②If yu are t succeed, yu must wrk as hard as pssible. 如果你想要成功，比必须努力工作。
be abut t d
意为“刚要，正要”，表示即将要发生的动作，不与具体的时间状语连用。
= 1 \* GB3 ①She was abut t leave when sme guests came. 她刚要离开，这时来了一些客人。
= 2 \* GB3 ②The new schl year is abut t begin. 新学年开学在即。
5．一般现在时也可以表示将来。通常用于状语从句中或按规定(时刻表、计划表、日程表等)将要发生的动作。
= 1 \* GB3 ①The next plane leaves at 6：00 p．m. 下一趟航班晚上6点起飞。
= 2 \* GB3 ②We will g fr a picnic if it desn’t rain this Sunday. 如果本周日不下雨，我们将去野餐。
一、单项选择
1．I’ve gt tw tickets fr tnight’s cncert. I ________ my little sister.
A．takeB．have takenC．am takingD．tk
2．— Hi, Grace, hw are yu getting n with yur preparatin wrk fr the trip?
— I _______ what t take with me.
A．will have decided B．will decide C．am deciding D．had decided
3．Sam ______ advanced literature next term.
A．takeB．is takingC．tkD．has taken
4．—Culd yu tell me________?
—At nine 'clck, in ten minutes.
A．hw will he leaveB．when he leftC．when he is leaving
5．Nw Mr. Lee, alng with all his students, ________ discussing Reading Skills which was newly published in America.
A．isB．areC．have beenD．had been
6．—D yu have any plan fr this Sunday?
—Yes, I _________ shpping with my friends.
A．gB．am gingC．wentD．have gne
7．Many a famus pp star________in the cncert tnight, s I'm lking frward t it very much.
A．are t perfrm B．is perfrming C．was perfrming D．were t perfrm
8．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.
A．is leaving B．leaves C．is abut t leave D．left
9．Selecting a digital camera fr persnal use is n easy task because technlgy _____ s rapidly.
A．is develpingB．has develped
C．will have develpedD．will develp
10．—Hi,Jack. Let's g skating.
—Wait a minute, Jhnsn. I my hmewrk in ten minutes.
A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．am finishing
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
11．Hurry up, kids! The schl bus ________ (wait) fr us!
12．The by wh is ________ (skatebard) is my brther.
13．Listen! Our English teacher ________ (sing) the ppular English sng.
14．Lily ________ (leave)tnight. we had better send her ff.
15．Because the shp________, all the T-shirts are sld at half price. (clse dwn)
参考答案
一、单项选择
1．C
【详解】考查现在进行时。A. take带着（一般现在时）；B. have taken（现在完成时）；C. am taking（现在进行时）；D. tk（一般过去时）。根据句意可知，“我”将要带我妹妹去音乐会，该空应用现在进行时表示将来。故选C项。
2．C
【详解】考查时态。根据语境可知，这里谈论目前正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时。故选C。
3．B
【详解】考查时态。结合选项，根据句意和时间状语next term可知，此处应用现在进行时表将来，现在进行时表将来常指“意图”、“安排”或“打算”。故选B项。
4．C
【详解】考查宾语从句和时态。根据答语中的in ten minutes可知用将来时，排除B；宾语从句用陈述句语序，排序A。本句为现在进行时，表示将来故选C。
5．A
【详解】考查时态辨析和主谓一致。由Nw可知，用现在进行时，主语是Mr Lee，alng with all his students修饰主语，谓语动词采用就远原则，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】考查动词时态。根据“any plan fr this Sunday”可知，此处表示事情发生在将来，用 be ding 表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。故选B。
7．B
【详解】
考查主谓一致及动词时态。句意：许多著名的流行歌手将在今晚的音乐会中表演，所以我非常期待。分析题意，Many a 译为“许多的”修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。同时，现在进行时可以表示按计划或安排将要发生的事，给人一种期待感。故选B项。
8．A
【详解】考查时态。由句意可知，此处应表将来含义，如arrive，cme，get(t)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take ff，fly，see ff表示位置转移的动词(短语)，用现在进行时（am/is are ding）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。故选A项。
9．A
【详解】考查时态。根据语境可知技术发展是一个现阶段正在进行的动作，故应使用现在进行时。故选A。
10．D
【详解】考查时态。时间状语“in+时间段”与将来时连用，be ding 是现在进行时表将来。故选D。
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子
11．is waiting
【详解】考查时态。结合句意分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合前边的祈使句及句意可知，这里要使用现在进行时，主语the schl bus 为第三人称单数，be动词使用is，故填is waiting。
12．skatebarding
【详解】考查时态。设空处在wh引导的定语从句中作谓语，结合句意，此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故答案为skatebarding。
13．is singing
【详解】考查时态。根据句意和句中“Listen”可知，句中动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，句式为“主语+am/is/are+现在分词”，句子主语为“Our English teacher”，为可数名词单数，应用“is”连用，“sing”意为“唱”，动词词性，现在分词为“singing”。故填is singing。
14．is leaving
【详解】考查时态。根据时间状语tnight及语境可知，空处应使用现在进行时表将来，用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作。Lily为第三人称单数，其后be动词用is。故填is leaving。
15．is clsing dwn
【详解】考查时态。。根据后半句“all the T-shirts are sld at half price.”，所有T恤衫要半价出售，可知，该商店应该是还没关门，而是将要关门，所以用进行时表将来。故填is clsing dwn。
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The mst unfrgettable thing during my lng summer hliday last year, f curse was my trip 1 England. This was my first time t g abrad, s it really made me 2 .
There were quite a lt f interesting places in England, 3 Oxfrd. When we walked arund Oxfrd, we saw quite a lt f ancient buildings n 4 sides f the streets. One f the mst famus turist 5 in Oxfrd is Christ Church, it’s 6 ne f the Oxfrd University’s 39 clleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hgwarts in the Harry Ptter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.
9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratfrdupnAvn. It was a small twn. Maybe yu haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure yu have heard abut William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratfrdupnAvn, I culd 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Cuntryside Museum, the Ryal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lt f places that are cnnected with 14 .
I went t Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the huse 15 Shakespeare was brn and 16 his early years. 17 sitting rm, hallway (走廊), bedrms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I als went t see the Shakespeare Exhibitin. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in bth Strarfrd and Lndn.
I really enjyed this nice trip t England, 19 I learnt a lt. I’m very happy that I culd visit such an interesting 20 . I want t g there again in the future.
1．A．atB．frC．frmD．t
2．A．excitedB．appintedC．stubbrnD．determined
3．A．fr exampleB．such asC．as suchD．fr instance
4．A．bthB．eitherC．neitherD．each
5．A．viewsB．scenesC．sitesD．interests
6．A．alsB．tC．stillD．yet
7．A．thatB．whichC．whD．where
8．A．nvelsB．recrdsC．filmsD．sngs
9．A．OtherB．EveryC．EachD．Anther
10．A．deepB．deeplyC．highD．highly
11．A．thught abutB．heard abutC．listened tD．dreamed abut
12．A．hmetwnB．fficeC．playD．theatre
13．A．speakB．sayC．talkD．see
14．A．ShakespeareB．OxfrdC．EnglandD．Harry Ptter
15．A．whB．thatC．whenD．where
16．A．paidB．spentC．cstD．tk
17．A．It’sB．ItsC．It hadD．It was
18．A．styleB．siteC．shapeD．shade
19．A．fr whichB．whichC．frm whichD．in which
20．A．placeB．twnC．cuntryD．summer
二、七选五
Tips fr Green Travel with Kids
Traveling desn't mean letting g f all the ec－friendly chices we wrk s hard t achieve in ur daily life. Here are a few tips fr green travel with kids：
Bking nnstp flights whenever pssible will reduce carbn emissins (碳排放). If the clsest lcal airprt desn't have nnstp flights t a certain place, check in with ther lcal airprts t see if nnstp flights are available. 21．
Whether yu're flying r driving, it's easy when traveling t pull int fast fd restaurants fr snacks. 22． My kids lve t help plan snacks. I let them create their wn snacks fr the trip at hme.
23． At the airprt, keep yur reusable bttles empty until yu have passed thrugh the security (安检). Fill them up n the ther side f the security checkpint. Single－use plastic water bttles create unnecessary waste and the plastic can be harmful t yur health.
24． Open a few windws and turn ff the air cnditiner (空调). Yu shuld als help yur children keep their gd, green habits frm hme t place while traveling. Smetimes vacatin can mean mre than ne shwer each day—nce in the mrning and again after getting ut f the pl. Pay attentin t the number f shwers and the length f shwers. 25．
A．Walking is gd fr yur health.
B．Try t cut back t save water and energy.
C．But yu can pack healthy fd frm hme.
D．Traveling is a great chance t intrduce yur kids t the wrld.
E.Reusable water bttles are easy t bring alng wherever yu travel.
F.Save energy by turning ff the htel rm lights when yu head ut fr the day.
G.Yu might have t drive a bit further, but saving n carbn emissins makes it wrthwhile.
三、阅读选择
A
As fr lng-distance hlidays, there are sme unique destinatins that actually ffer yu great value fr yur mney, even if yu’re n a budget.
Tky, Japan
Fd lvers shuld head t this busy city which has the lwest cst fr dining ut — yu culd even bag a three-curse evening meal fr tw, with a bttle f huse wine, fr just under £ 34. Fr sightseeing there are plenty f free museums and attractins, while tur bus ticket prices start frm as little as £ 11.56.
Bangkk, Thailand
Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. Althugh there isn’t a huge difference acrss all prices cmpared t the ther cities, it is accmmdatin that really makes it stand ut. I yu’re nly stpping fr a lng weekend, then make sure t check ut the awe-inspiring The Grand Palace, a cmplex f breathtaking temples.
Beijing, China
The Chinese capital tk third spt with a ttal basket price f £ 337.49. If yu nly d ne cultural day ut during yur stay, make it a trip t The Frbidden City. There are sme seriusly beautiful and delicate buildings frm the Ming and Qing dynasties, nt t mentin they're hme t priceless artificial bjects frm China's histrical milestnes.
Dubai, UAE
Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it cmes t hlidays and if yu’re ging t addict yurself t a spt f shpping r hit the rller-casters, it actually prvides quite gd value fr what yu pay. The city als ffers sme cheaper prices acrss its museums, galleries and attractins as well as airprt transfers.
26．What can yu enjy in Tky, Japan?
A．Eating ut cheap.B．Free bus ride.
C．Visiting galleries free.D．Priceless man-made bjects.
27．Which ne tps the first as the best value lng-distance city?
A．Tky. B．Bangkk. C．Beijing. D．Dubai.
28．What is peple’s cmmn idea abut Dubai?
A．Dubai is famus fr huse wine prducing.
B．Histrical buildings spread everywhere in Dubai.
C．Being n vacatin in Dubai csts tns f mney.
D．The rller-casters there are the best in the wrld.
B
Traveling t a freign cuntry can make yu frightened if yu dn't knw the lcal has a number f tips t help travelers manage in a destinatin when they dn't speak the native tngue, based n his wn experience.Here are a few f them.
Dwnlad a Language Translatin App
Mr.Thibault tends t rely n Ggle Translate and suggests that travelers find an app that wrks fr them.Ideally, find ne that specializes in the language yu need t translate especially if the language uses a character set yu’re nt familiar with, r have difficulty prnuncing.
Speak with Yur Hands and Head
Pinting with yur hands and ndding r shaking yur head, Mr.Thibault said, are easy ways t cmmunicate with lcals in the cuntry yu’re in.“Gestures are all universally understd，” he said.
Learn a Few Key Wrds
Knwing basic wrds and phrases like "hell""thank yu” and “I’m srry，I dn’t speak yur language.D yu speak English?” is a must, Mr.Thibault said.Shwing that yu care enugh t learn sme f the language befre yu g, and at least enugh t acknwledge that yu dn’t knw mre, is a frm f respect and will make yu g a lng way t be liked by lcals.
Wrk with a Lcal Travel Agent
If yu feel particularly uncmfrtable in the cuntry yu’re heading t, and yu have t g anyway, relying n a lcal travel agent wh knws bth yur and yur destinatin's languages can be incredibly useful.
Hire a Lcal Tur Guide
A tur guide can help yu get a better grasp f the lcal language and is a gd persn t practice wrds and phrases with.Whenever Mr.Thibault visits a new cuntry, he bks a sightseeing tur with a guide n the first day f his trip.“I use this day t learn abut my destinatin and get familiar with the language,”he said.
29．In what situatin shuld a language translatin app be applied while traveling abrad?
A．When yu have truble prnuncing the wrds.
B．When yu want t acknwledge yur ignrance.
C．When yu want t practice the lcal language.
D．When yu feel uncmfrtable in the cuntry.
30．What is the easiest way t cmmunicate with freigners accrding t the text?
A．Dwnlading a language translatin app. B．Learning a few key wrds.
C．Using bdy language. D．Wrking with a guide.
31．Hw can yu better understand the lcal language?
A．By speaking with yur hands and head.
B．By learning a few key wrds.
C．By dwnlading a language translatin app.
D．By hiring a lcal tur guide.
参考答案
一、完形填空
1-5 DABAC
6-10 ABCDB
11-15 BADAD
16-20 BBACC
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者在文中叙述了自己第一次出国去英国旅游，参观了牛津大学和莎翁故居的难忘经历。
1．考查介词词义辨析。A.at在……；B.fr为了……；C.frm从……；D.t去（往）……。A trip t smeplace意为“去什么地方的旅行”，此处指去往英格兰的旅行，trip后跟介词t。故选D项。
2．考查形容词词义辨析。A.excited兴奋的；B.appinted约定的；C.stubbrn固执的；D.determined坚定的。根据“This was my first time t g abrad”可知，作者第一次出国，因此，很兴奋（excited）。故选A项。
3．考查短语辨析。A. fr example例如（后跟逗号）；B. such as例如（后不跟逗号，直接跟词组）；C. as such严格来说，真正意义上；D. fr instance例如（后跟逗号）。根据句意可知，该空意为“例如”，再根据句子结构，该空后是名词Oxfrd，不是逗号，因此，应该用 such as。故选 B项。
4．考查代词词义辨析。根据下文“sides f the streets”可知，街道的两边都（bth）有古建筑。故选A项。
5．考查名词词义辨析。根据该空后的“Christ Church”可知，基督教堂是此处的旅游景点（sites）之一。故选C项。
6．考查副词词义辨析。根据句意，基督教堂也（als）是牛津大学39所学院之一，故选A项。
7．考查定语从句关系词辨析。A.that关系代词，引导限制性定语从句，指代人或物；B.which关系代词，也可引导非限制性定语从句，指代物；C.wh关系代词，引导定语从句，指代人；D.where关系副词，在哪里。根据句子结构可知，该句使用了非限制性定语从句，先行词是hall，关系词在从句中充当主语，因此，应该用关系代词which引导定语从句。故选B项。
8．考查名词词义辨析。根据语境，教堂中的大厅用作拍摄电影（films）场景里的餐厅。故选C项。
9．考查代词词义辨析。结合上一段“There were quite a lt f interesting places in England, ___3___ Oxfrd.”可知，在英国有很多好玩的地方，上一段已经讲过了牛津大学，此处指另一个（Anther）叫莎翁故居的地方。故选D项。
10．考查形容词和副词词义辨析。根据句意可知，莎翁故居给作者留下深刻的印象，副词deeply修饰动词impressed。故选B项。
11．考查动词短语辨析。根据下一句“but I’m sure yu have heard abut William Shakespeare”可知，作者认为，读者一定听说（heard abut）过莎士比亚，可推知，此处指你或许没听说过（heard abut）这个小镇。故选B项。
12．考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知，莎翁故居是一个小镇，它是莎士比亚的家乡（hmetwn）。故选A项。
13．考查动词词义辨析。根据语境及“Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Cuntryside Museum, the Ryal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lt f places that are cnnected with ___14___.”可知，莎士比亚的出生地、莎士比亚乡村博物馆、皇家莎士比亚剧院以及许多与莎士比亚有关的地方都是作者来英国旅游是参观了（see）的景点。故选D项。
14．考查名词词义辨析。根据语境，作者在参观莎翁故居，莎翁故居是一个与莎士比亚（Shakespeare）有关的一些景点。故选A项。
15．考查定语从句关系词辨析。A.wh关系代词，指代人；B.that关系代词，指代人或者物；C.when关系副词，从句中作时间状语；D.where关系副词，从句中作地点状语。根据该句中“Shakespeare was brn and ___16___ his early years.”可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是huse，从句句意完整且不缺少句子成分，结合句意，该空应该用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D项。
16．考查动词词义辨析。根据“his early years.”可知，此处指莎士比亚早年在这度过（spent）。故选B项。
17．考查物主代词。分析句意，此处指“莎士比亚出生地的”客厅、走廊（走廊）、卧室和厨房，“莎士比亚出生地”在上一句提到，因此，用物主代词Its代替“莎士比亚出生地的”。故选B项。
18．考查名词词义辨析。根据“were furnished (布置) in 16th century”可推知，它的客厅、走廊（走廊）、卧室和厨房都是16世纪风格（style）布置的。故选A项。
19．考查定语从句连接词。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是trip，可以用介词（frm）+关系代词（which）引导定语从句， 意为“从这次旅行中”，故选C项。
20．考查名词词义辨析。根据上一句“England”可知，此处指的是英国，因此，作者高兴我能访问这样一个有趣的国家（cuntry）。故选C项。
二、七选五
21-25 GCEFB
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章给出了几点绿色出行的建议。
21．根据上一句中的“ If the clsest lcal airprt desn't have nnstp flights t a certain place, check in with ther lcal airprts t see if nnstp flights are available. ”可知，如果最近的本地机场没有直飞某个地方的航班，请与其他当地机场联系，看看是否有直达航班。此处承接上文，讲的还是关于搭乘直达航班这一话题，即：你可以去稍远一点的机场搭乘直达航班，G中的a bit further与上文中的clsest 相呼应，故选G。
22．根据下文“My kids lve t help plan snacks. I let them create their wn snacks fr the trip at hme.”可知，此处讲的是关于准备旅行零食方面的内容，说明可以自己在家制作零食，故选C。
23．根据下文“At the airprt, keep yur reusable bttles empty until yu have passed thrugh the security (安检). Fill them up n the ther side f the security checkpint. ”可知，此处讲的是关于旅行中自备水瓶的内容。故选E。
24．根据下文“Open a few windws and turn ff the air cnditiner ”可知，此处讲的是关于节约电能方面的内容，选项F. Save energy by turning ff the htel rm lights when yu head ut fr the day.符合语境，故选F。
25．根据上文“Pay attentin t the number f shwers and the length f shwers(注意淋浴的次数和时间).”可知，此处讲的是节约用水。故选B。
三、阅读选择
A
26-28ABC
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个物有所值的远距离旅行目的地。
26．细节理解题。根据第一部分内容“Fd lvers shuld head t this busy city which had the lwest cst fr dining ut — yu culd even bag a three-curse evening meal fr tw, with a bttle f huse wine，fr just under £ 34.”可知，在日本东京外出就餐很便宜。故选A项。
27．细节理解题。根据第二部分内容“Thailand's capital is secnd t nne as the best value lng-distance city. ”可知，泰国首都曼谷被评为最实惠的长途城市。故选B项。
28．细节理解题。根据第四部分内容“Althugh Dubai des have a reputatin fr being quite the splurge (挥霍金钱) when it cmes t hlidays”可知，人们通常认为在迪拜度假要花很多钱。故选C项。
B
29-31 ACD
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章针对不会说外语的旅行者到国外旅游提出了几条建议，包括下载翻译软件、使用肢体语言、出发前学习关鍵词、寻求当地旅行社的帮助以及雇用当 地导游。
29．细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“Ideally, find ne that specializes in the language yu need t translate especially if the language uses a character set yu’re nt familiar with, r have difficulty prnuncing.”可知，尤其是当地语言是你不熟悉的文字体系，或者发音很困难的情况下，建议下载安装一个主要专长于你想要翻译的语言翻译的应用程序。句中ne指代a language translatin APP。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段“Pinting with yur hands and ndding r shaking yur head, Mr.Thibault said, are easy ways t cmmunicate with lcals in the cuntry yu’re in.“Gestures are all universally understd，…”可知，用手指点，摇头点头是与异国当地人交流的简便方法，手势语是世界通用的。Pinting with yur hands and ndding r shaking yur head，Gestures都属于bdy language。所以据此可推知，使用肢体语言是与当地人交流的最简单方式。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据尾段第一句“A tur guide can help yu get a better grasp f the lcal language and is a gd persn t practice wrds and phrases with.” 可知，导游可以帮助你更好地掌握当地的语言，而且导游是你与其练习单词和短语的合适人选。故选D。
1. 【2010﹒全国卷I】When yu are hme , give a call t let me knw yu ______ safely.
A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive
2. 【2012﹒重庆】Fd supplies in the fld-stricken area ______.We must act immediately befre there’s left.
A. have run ut B. are running ut C. have been run ut D. are being run ut
3. 【2013﹒江西】 I ________ t visit yu later that day, but I had t phne and cancel.
A. cme B. cameC. am cming D. was cming
1【答案】B
【解析】句意：当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了。此题可以根据句意也可以使用排除法。句意为 “当你到家的时候, 打电话给我让我知道你已经到家了”B选项使用现在完成时表示将来完成, 译为 “已经……”。同时也可以使用排除法, arrive既可以使用现在进行时表示将来也可以用will + d表示将来, 因此A和D同时排除, C为过去完成时, 使用过去完成时时句中一定要有一般过去时, 过去完成时是过去的过去, 因此C也排除, 选择B.
2【答案】B
【解析】分析题干语境可知，食品供应即将耗尽。run ut为不及物动词短语，不能使用被动形式，由此可排除C和D两个选项。B选项为现在进行时态，可以表示将来，符合题意。因此，正确答案为B选项。
3【答案】D
【解析】本题的题眼是that day和but.由that day可断定应该用过去的某种时态。A.一般现在时；B.一般过去时；C.现在进行时；D.过去进行时。排除A与C。根据but可知，“我打算来，但不得不打电话取消”，对于cme、g、arrive等位置转移的动词可以用进行时表达将来意义。因此，答案是D.句意为尽管那天我打算来呢，我还是打电话取消了。