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【寒假提升】（牛津译林版 ）初中英语 2024年 九年级 寒假培优训练 01 并列连词 -练习.zip
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这是一份【寒假提升】（牛津译林版 ）初中英语 2024年 九年级 寒假培优训练 01 并列连词 -练习.zip，文件包含寒假提升牛津译林版初中英语2024年九年级上册寒假培优训练01并列连词原卷版docx、寒假提升牛津译林版初中英语2024年九年级上册寒假培优训练01并列连词解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
作业01 并列连词
英语中的连词是连接单词、短语或句子的词，不能单独作句子成分。连词主要分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。
1. and的用法
and表示并列关系，意为“和，又”，用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子。在连接三个或三个以上的单词、短语或句子时，and一般置于最后的单词、短语或句子之前。
My sister and I study in the same schl.我和我的妹妹在同一所学校上学。
Jhn is frm Italy and Tina is frm Italy t.约翰来自意大利，蒂娜也来自意大利。
拓展延伸：
连词and还常用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中，意为“那么，就”。其中祈使句表示条件，连词and后的陈述句则通常表示一个较好的结果，且陈述句常用一般将来时。
Wrk hard and yu’ll pass the examinatin. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。
2. but的用法
but表示转折关系，意为“但是”，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。
He went t bed, but he culd nt all asleep.他去睡觉了，但睡不着。
The garden is small but beautiful.这个花园虽小但很漂亮。
3. r的用法
r表示选择关系，意为“或者”。当连接两个主语时，谓语动词与r后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
Yu can cme here tday r tmrrw. 你可以今天来这儿，也可以明天来。
Amy r yu are ging there. 你或者埃米要去那里。
拓展延伸：
连词r还常用于“祈使句+r+陈述句”结构中，意为“否则，要不然”。其中祈使句表示条件，连词r后的陈述句则通常表示一个不愉快或不理想的结果。
Cme n, r well be late.快点儿，否则我们要迟到了。
特别提醒：
and和r都可表示“和”的意思，前者常用于肯定句；后者常用于否定句或疑问句。但在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and而不用r。
I’m nt interested in French r Japanese.我对法语和日语都不感兴趣。
This dll has n arms and n legs.这个玩具娃娃没有摘胳膊和腿。
4. s的用法
s表示因果关系，意为“因此，所以”，常用于句中来连接两个具有因果关系的简单句。
The girl is very kind, s we all like her.这个女孩非常友善，所以我们都喜欢她。
特别提醒：
并列连词s和从属连词because “因为”不能一起使用。
He was ill, s he didn’t g t schl. = Because he was ill, he didn’t g t schl.
因为他病了，所以他没有去上学。
5. 并列连词，nt (als)...，和
bth…and,nt nly.but(als)…,…和 neither…nr…都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。具体用法如下：
（1），“……和……两者都；既……又……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词需要用复数形式。
He likes bth English and Italian. 他既喜欢英语，又喜欢意大利语。
Bth Jim and his father like playing cmputer games.吉姆和他爸爸都喜欢玩电脑游戏。
（2）nt (als)...，“不但……而且……；不仅……还有……”，其中als可以省略。
He is gd at nt nly Maths but als Chinese.他不仅擅长数学，也擅长语文。
Nt nly he but als I like pp music.不仅他喜欢流行音乐，我也喜欢。
（3），“要么……要么；或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。
I think she’s either Russian r Plish.我认为她不是俄罗斯人就是波兰人。
Either yu r yur brther needs t clean up the flr.不是你就是你哥哥需要将地板打扫干净。
（4），“既不……也不……”，表示否定意义。
Neither Jhn nr I understand what yu are saying. 约翰和我都不明白你在说什么。
特别提醒：
nt (als)...，，，用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要与离他较近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
1．（2023·江苏扬州中考真题）Everyne will have t get ut f their huses ________ meet their neighburs.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
2．（2021·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）I was full, ________ the ice cream lked s gd that I culdn’t help trying it.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
3．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Hw is the Internet changing English?
—Language itself changes slwly ________ the Internet has speeded up the prcess f thse changes, s yu ntice them mre quickly.
A．andB．butC．befreD．after
4．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Peple are usually afraid f changes, ________ the greatest part f histry is that everything changes.
A．becauseB．unlessC．butD．since
5．（2023下·江苏苏州·九年级统考阶段练习）Yu can travel r read t make sure ________ yur bdy ________ spirit is n the way.
A．neither; nrB．either; rC．bth; andD．nt; but
6．（2022·江苏常州·校考二模）—In fact, everyne has a lamp in himself.
—We shuld light it actively ________ fr thers, ________ fr urselves!
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．nt nly; but alsD．nt; but
7．（2022·江苏徐州·统考二模）Neither Mike nr his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all knw the tasty Chinese fd.
A．andB．butC．becauseD．s
8．（2022·云南昆明·统考一模）—Learning t lve is like learning t walk.
—Yes. Step ut bravely, ________ yu’ll find it’s nt s difficult.
A．rB．butC．andD．thugh
9．（2022·云南红河·统考二模）Refuse “lying flat” (躺平), ________ yu will make yur life mre meaningful and clrful.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
10．（2022·江苏扬州·校考一模）Dn’t play with drs. Yu keep them pen clsed. Peple inside are having an imprtant meeting.
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．bth; andD．nt nly; but als
11．（2022·上海金山·统考一模）The bk is very ppular, ________, t be hnest, I dn’t like it.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
12．（2022上·江苏徐州·九年级统考期末）Everyne grws ld, ________ nt everyne grws up.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
13．（2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）—Ww, ________ useful and fashinable HUAWEI Mate 40 yu have bught!
—Yes, it is a great help t me. ________ I must say it als cst me a lt.
A．What an; AndB．What a; ButC．Hw; AndD．Hw; But
14．（2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期末）Our future is in ur wn hands, ________ we must take gd care f it.
A．althughB．unlessC．sD．as
15．（2021上·江苏南通·九年级统考期中）—I felt very prud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Eurpe.
—There’s still a lng way t g. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A．Either；rB．Nt nly；but alsC．Bth；andD．Neither；nr
16．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）Everybdy lent a hand, ________ the wrk was dne in time.
A．asB．rC．ifD．s
17．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—I’m ging t take lessns at a language schl in the UK. Where can I live?
—Yu can stay in a cheap htel, ________ yu can stay with a family.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
18．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）The lve frm my mther is like the wind. I can’t see it ________ I can feel it.
A．unlessB．sinceC．butD．r
19．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—What is n the pster?
—It says, “Give me a chance, ________ I will prve it t yu.”
A．andB．tillC．thughD．while
20．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Yu shuld give yur parents a phne call if yu g hme late, ________ they will wrry abut yu.
A．rB．andC．sD．but
（2023·江苏无锡中考真题）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just culdn’t prve it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was ging n abut hw he culd make things 21 . He had a ring in ne hand and a pencil in the ther.
That’s when I 22 it: a thin piece f fishing line arund the end f the pencil and attached (连接) t Marty’s shirt! Sure enugh, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring ver the pencil and hanging it frm the line. N ne else 23 the line, and sn the whle dining hall was cheering. When the crwds were gne, I walked ver. It was time t 24 the Magic Marty shw.
“I knw hw yu did it,” I said, lking him right in the eye. “ 25 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law f magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became 26 . He lked a bit wrried. Withut all his cnfidence, he seemed mre nrmal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“S, are yu ging t tell ther peple?” he asked. I thught abut it fr a mment. If I did, I wuld 27 be able t prve that Marty’s magic was fake. But wuld that really make me feel happy? What abut Marty? He might 28 his new friends. Hw wuld that make him feel?
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 29 between yu and me.”
Marty let ut a relieved sigh, and I turned t walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in frnt f me. “Yu’ve gt a pretty gd eye fr magic. If yu’ re 30 , I have an idea.”
That’s hw the Magic Marty and Mysterius Matt Lunch Shw began.
21．A．disappearB．grwC．flatD．change
22．A．sawB．heardC．feltD．smelt
23．A．cnfirmedB．nticedC．explainedD．supprted
24．A．watchB．praiseC．createD．end
25．A．IndeedB．MaybeC．HweverD．Anyway
26．A．pliteB．crazyC．silentD．curius
27．A．finallyB．prperlyC．easilyD．mainly
28．A．makeB．leaveC．greetD．lse
29．A．trickB．secretC．presentD．reward
30．A．surprisedB．impressedC．satisfiedD．interested
三、阅读单选
（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）
“The Wicked Witch f the West is dead!” says Drthy t her friends.
Everyne is very happy.
“We must g back t the Wizard(男巫) f Oz and tell him,” says Drthy.
Sn, Drthy and her friends arrive at the Emerald City. They are given glasses and led t the Wizard’s rm. But n ne is there.
A vice says, “I am the Wizard f Oz.”
“Where are yu?” asks Drthy.
“I am everywhere, but yu can’t see me,” says the Wizard. “Wh are yu and what d yu want?”
“Dn’t yu remember us? I’m Drthy! I’m here with my friends—the Tin Wdman, the Scarecrw, and the Lin. The Wicked Witch f the West is dead and yu must keep yur prmise. I want t g hme t Kansas.”
“Yes,” says the Scarecrw. “Yu must give me a brain.”
“And yu must give me a heart,” says the Tin Wdman.
“And I want sme curage,” says the Lin.
“Is she really dead?” asks the Wizard.
“Yes, she is!” the friends all say.
“Cme back tmrrw,” says the Wizard. “I must think abut it.”
“N way! I’m ging t eat yu!” shuts the angry Lin.
Drthy’s pet dg Tt, afraid f the Lin, jumps up and hits a big screen. It falls ver and the friends see a little ld man. They can’t believe their eyes.
“Wh are yu?” asks Drthy.
“I am the Great Oz,” says the little man. “Please dn’t hurt me!” “But the Wizard is a big head with n bdy,” says Drthy.
“N, it’s a beautiful wman,” says the Scarecrw.
“Yu’re wrng. It’s a mnster with five eyes, five arms and five legs,” says the Tin Wdman.
“N,” says the Lin. “The Wizard is a big ball f fire.”
“Yu are all wrng,” says the little man quietly. “__________ I’m frm Kansas t. I like travelling in ht-air ballns. That’s why I’m here. The peple here think I’m a wizard because I cme frm the sky,” says the little man. “I live inside this rm and never g ut. I can’t let anyne see me. I must make everyne think I’m a real wizard.”
“The Emerald City isn’t green,” cntinued the little man sadly. “It just lks green, because everyne wears green glasses. I have n magic. It’s nly a trick! Everything here is a trick!”
—Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
31．Hw many friends g t the Emerald City with Drthy and Tt?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
32．Wh makes the big screen fall ver?
A．The Tin Wdman.B．Drthy.
C．The Scarecrw.D．Tt.
33．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The Wizard f Oz prmised t help Drthy and her friends befre.
B．The Wizard f Oz can use magic t turn int different shapes.
C．Drthy and her friends like the Wicked Witch f the West.
D．Drthy and her friends can see a green Emerald City withut glasses.
34．Which sentence best fits in “_______” in the passage?
A．I am a gd man, but I’m nt a very gd wizard.
B．I am the Wizard, but I’m nt a real wizard.
C．I’m nt the Wizard f Oz, and I dn’t live here.
D．I’ve been here since yu came, and I knw the Wizard.
四、短文首字母填空
（2023·江苏扬州中考真题）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Peter Pan wishes Wendy, Jhn and Michael, especially Wendy, wuld stay in Neverland frever, but finally the Darling children decide t fly back hme and grw up.
“Quick, Tink,” Peter whispers. “S 35 the windw. Then when Wendy cmes back, she will think her mther desn’t lve her anymre, and she will return t Neverland with me.”
Mrs. Darling is playing the pian. Peter didn’t knw the tune, Hme, Sweet Hme, b 36 he knws it’s saying, “Cme back, Wendy, Wendy, Wendy.” Peter lks thrugh the dr and sees tw big tears in Mrs. Darling’s eyes.
“She lves Wendy,” he thinks. “But I lve Wendy, t. We c 37 bth have her.”
He lks at Mrs. Darling again. The tw tears are still sitting n her e 38 .
“Oh, all right,” he says at last, sadly. Then he pens the windw.
When Wendy, Jhn, and Michael arrive, they find the windw 39 fr them. They all get int bed t surprise their mther.
When Mrs. Darling ges back t the children’s rm, they are all in their beds. They wait fr her t say smething, but she says n 40 . She thinks she is dreaming. She sits by the fire.
The children are s w 41 . Why isn’t their mther happy t see them again? All three f them jump ut f bed, run t her and shut, “Mther!” She realizes she is nt d 42 anymre. Mr. Darling and Nana cme in. They are all s happy. Peter w 43 them frm the windw but he is lking at smething he will never have.
Many years pass. When Peter visits Wendy again, she has g 44 up and has a daughter f her wn. Peter is still a by wh can’t grw up.
—Taken frm Peter Pan
并列连词的题目关键在于明白句子意思，搞清楚句子之间的内在逻辑关系，所以学生应该不断提高词汇储备，并注意并列连词在连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的单复数。
作业01 并列连词
英语中的连词是连接单词、短语或句子的词，不能单独作句子成分。连词主要分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。
1. and的用法
and表示并列关系，意为“和，又”，用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子。在连接三个或三个以上的单词、短语或句子时，and一般置于最后的单词、短语或句子之前。
My sister and I study in the same schl.我和我的妹妹在同一所学校上学。
Jhn is frm Italy and Tina is frm Italy t.约翰来自意大利，蒂娜也来自意大利。
拓展延伸：
连词and还常用于“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中，意为“那么，就”。其中祈使句表示条件，连词and后的陈述句则通常表示一个较好的结果，且陈述句常用一般将来时。
Wrk hard and yu’ll pass the examinatin. 努力学习，你就会通过考试。
2. but的用法
but表示转折关系，意为“但是”，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对。
He went t bed, but he culd nt all asleep.他去睡觉了，但睡不着。
The garden is small but beautiful.这个花园虽小但很漂亮。
3. r的用法
r表示选择关系，意为“或者”。当连接两个主语时，谓语动词与r后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
Yu can cme here tday r tmrrw. 你可以今天来这儿，也可以明天来。
Amy r yu are ging there. 你或者埃米要去那里。
拓展延伸：
连词r还常用于“祈使句+r+陈述句”结构中，意为“否则，要不然”。其中祈使句表示条件，连词r后的陈述句则通常表示一个不愉快或不理想的结果。
Cme n, r well be late.快点儿，否则我们要迟到了。
特别提醒：
and和r都可表示“和”的意思，前者常用于肯定句；后者常用于否定句或疑问句。但在否定句中，如果所连接的两部分都有否定词，那么用and而不用r。
I’m nt interested in French r Japanese.我对法语和日语都不感兴趣。
This dll has n arms and n legs.这个玩具娃娃没有摘胳膊和腿。
4. s的用法
s表示因果关系，意为“因此，所以”，常用于句中来连接两个具有因果关系的简单句。
The girl is very kind, s we all like her.这个女孩非常友善，所以我们都喜欢她。
特别提醒：
并列连词s和从属连词because “因为”不能一起使用。
He was ill, s he didn’t g t schl. = Because he was ill, he didn’t g t schl.
因为他病了，所以他没有去上学。
5. 并列连词，nt (als)...，和
bth…and,nt nly.but(als)…,…和 neither…nr…都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。具体用法如下：
（1），“……和……两者都；既……又……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词需要用复数形式。
He likes bth English and Italian. 他既喜欢英语，又喜欢意大利语。
Bth Jim and his father like playing cmputer games.吉姆和他爸爸都喜欢玩电脑游戏。
（2）nt (als)...，“不但……而且……；不仅……还有……”，其中als可以省略。
He is gd at nt nly Maths but als Chinese.他不仅擅长数学，也擅长语文。
Nt nly he but als I like pp music.不仅他喜欢流行音乐，我也喜欢。
（3），“要么……要么；或者……或者……；不是……就是……”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。
I think she’s either Russian r Plish.我认为她不是俄罗斯人就是波兰人。
Either yu r yur brther needs t clean up the flr.不是你就是你哥哥需要将地板打扫干净。
（4），“既不……也不……”，表示否定意义。
Neither Jhn nr I understand what yu are saying. 约翰和我都不明白你在说什么。
特别提醒：
nt (als)...，，，用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的人称和数要与离他较近的主语保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。
1．（2023·江苏扬州中考真题）Everyne will have t get ut f their huses ________ meet their neighburs.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
2．（2021·江苏徐州·统考中考真题）I was full, ________ the ice cream lked s gd that I culdn’t help trying it.
A．andB．butC．sD．r
3．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Hw is the Internet changing English?
—Language itself changes slwly ________ the Internet has speeded up the prcess f thse changes, s yu ntice them mre quickly.
A．andB．butC．befreD．after
4．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Peple are usually afraid f changes, ________ the greatest part f histry is that everything changes.
A．becauseB．unlessC．butD．since
5．（2023下·江苏苏州·九年级统考阶段练习）Yu can travel r read t make sure ________ yur bdy ________ spirit is n the way.
A．neither; nrB．either; rC．bth; andD．nt; but
6．（2022·江苏常州·校考二模）—In fact, everyne has a lamp in himself.
—We shuld light it actively ________ fr thers, ________ fr urselves!
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．nt nly; but alsD．nt; but
7．（2022·江苏徐州·统考二模）Neither Mike nr his parents have tried dumplings, ________ they all knw the tasty Chinese fd.
A．andB．butC．becauseD．s
8．（2022·云南昆明·统考一模）—Learning t lve is like learning t walk.
—Yes. Step ut bravely, ________ yu’ll find it’s nt s difficult.
A．rB．butC．andD．thugh
9．（2022·云南红河·统考二模）Refuse “lying flat” (躺平), ________ yu will make yur life mre meaningful and clrful.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
10．（2022·江苏扬州·校考一模）Dn’t play with drs. Yu keep them pen clsed. Peple inside are having an imprtant meeting.
A．either; rB．neither; nrC．bth; andD．nt nly; but als
11．（2022·上海金山·统考一模）The bk is very ppular, ________, t be hnest, I dn’t like it.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
12．（2022上·江苏徐州·九年级统考期末）Everyne grws ld, ________ nt everyne grws up.
A．andB．rC．butD．s
13．（2022上·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）—Ww, ________ useful and fashinable HUAWEI Mate 40 yu have bught!
—Yes, it is a great help t me. ________ I must say it als cst me a lt.
A．What an; AndB．What a; ButC．Hw; AndD．Hw; But
14．（2022上·江苏南京·九年级统考期末）Our future is in ur wn hands, ________ we must take gd care f it.
A．althughB．unlessC．sD．as
15．（2021上·江苏南通·九年级统考期中）—I felt very prud when I saw many things made in China during my stay in Eurpe.
—There’s still a lng way t g. ________ “Made in China” ________ “Created in China” is what we need.
A．Either；rB．Nt nly；but alsC．Bth；andD．Neither；nr
16．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）Everybdy lent a hand, ________ the wrk was dne in time.
A．asB．rC．ifD．s
17．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—I’m ging t take lessns at a language schl in the UK. Where can I live?
—Yu can stay in a cheap htel, ________ yu can stay with a family.
A．andB．butC．rD．s
18．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模）The lve frm my mther is like the wind. I can’t see it ________ I can feel it.
A．unlessB．sinceC．butD．r
19．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—What is n the pster?
—It says, “Give me a chance, ________ I will prve it t yu.”
A．andB．tillC．thughD．while
20．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Yu shuld give yur parents a phne call if yu g hme late, ________ they will wrry abut yu.
A．rB．andC．sD．but
（2023·江苏无锡中考真题）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I knew Marty’s magic was fake (假的), but I just culdn’t prve it. One day I caught a lucky break. At lunch, Marty was ging n abut hw he culd make things 21 . He had a ring in ne hand and a pencil in the ther.
That’s when I 22 it: a thin piece f fishing line arund the end f the pencil and attached (连接) t Marty’s shirt! Sure enugh, he made it by sliding (滑动) the ring ver the pencil and hanging it frm the line. N ne else 23 the line, and sn the whle dining hall was cheering. When the crwds were gne, I walked ver. It was time t 24 the Magic Marty shw.
“I knw hw yu did it,” I said, lking him right in the eye. “ 25 ,” Marty replied. “But the first law f magic is that…”
“It was the fishing line.”
Marty became 26 . He lked a bit wrried. Withut all his cnfidence, he seemed mre nrmal (平常). I suddenly felt bad.
“S, are yu ging t tell ther peple?” he asked. I thught abut it fr a mment. If I did, I wuld 27 be able t prve that Marty’s magic was fake. But wuld that really make me feel happy? What abut Marty? He might 28 his new friends. Hw wuld that make him feel?
“Nah,” I said. “It will be a 29 between yu and me.”
Marty let ut a relieved sigh, and I turned t walk away.
“Wait!” Marty jumped in frnt f me. “Yu’ve gt a pretty gd eye fr magic. If yu’ re 30 , I have an idea.”
That’s hw the Magic Marty and Mysterius Matt Lunch Shw began.
21．A．disappearB．grwC．flatD．change
22．A．sawB．heardC．feltD．smelt
23．A．cnfirmedB．nticedC．explainedD．supprted
24．A．watchB．praiseC．createD．end
25．A．IndeedB．MaybeC．HweverD．Anyway
26．A．pliteB．crazyC．silentD．curius
27．A．finallyB．prperlyC．easilyD．mainly
28．A．makeB．leaveC．greetD．lse
29．A．trickB．secretC．presentD．reward
30．A．surprisedB．impressedC．satisfiedD．interested
三、阅读单选
（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）
“The Wicked Witch f the West is dead!” says Drthy t her friends.
Everyne is very happy.
“We must g back t the Wizard(男巫) f Oz and tell him,” says Drthy.
Sn, Drthy and her friends arrive at the Emerald City. They are given glasses and led t the Wizard’s rm. But n ne is there.
A vice says, “I am the Wizard f Oz.”
“Where are yu?” asks Drthy.
“I am everywhere, but yu can’t see me,” says the Wizard. “Wh are yu and what d yu want?”
“Dn’t yu remember us? I’m Drthy! I’m here with my friends—the Tin Wdman, the Scarecrw, and the Lin. The Wicked Witch f the West is dead and yu must keep yur prmise. I want t g hme t Kansas.”
“Yes,” says the Scarecrw. “Yu must give me a brain.”
“And yu must give me a heart,” says the Tin Wdman.
“And I want sme curage,” says the Lin.
“Is she really dead?” asks the Wizard.
“Yes, she is!” the friends all say.
“Cme back tmrrw,” says the Wizard. “I must think abut it.”
“N way! I’m ging t eat yu!” shuts the angry Lin.
Drthy’s pet dg Tt, afraid f the Lin, jumps up and hits a big screen. It falls ver and the friends see a little ld man. They can’t believe their eyes.
“Wh are yu?” asks Drthy.
“I am the Great Oz,” says the little man. “Please dn’t hurt me!” “But the Wizard is a big head with n bdy,” says Drthy.
“N, it’s a beautiful wman,” says the Scarecrw.
“Yu’re wrng. It’s a mnster with five eyes, five arms and five legs,” says the Tin Wdman.
“N,” says the Lin. “The Wizard is a big ball f fire.”
“Yu are all wrng,” says the little man quietly. “__________ I’m frm Kansas t. I like travelling in ht-air ballns. That’s why I’m here. The peple here think I’m a wizard because I cme frm the sky,” says the little man. “I live inside this rm and never g ut. I can’t let anyne see me. I must make everyne think I’m a real wizard.”
“The Emerald City isn’t green,” cntinued the little man sadly. “It just lks green, because everyne wears green glasses. I have n magic. It’s nly a trick! Everything here is a trick!”
—Adapted frm The Wnderful Wizard f Oz
31．Hw many friends g t the Emerald City with Drthy and Tt?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
32．Wh makes the big screen fall ver?
A．The Tin Wdman.B．Drthy.
C．The Scarecrw.D．Tt.
33．What can we knw frm the passage?
A．The Wizard f Oz prmised t help Drthy and her friends befre.
B．The Wizard f Oz can use magic t turn int different shapes.
C．Drthy and her friends like the Wicked Witch f the West.
D．Drthy and her friends can see a green Emerald City withut glasses.
34．Which sentence best fits in “_______” in the passage?
A．I am a gd man, but I’m nt a very gd wizard.
B．I am the Wizard, but I’m nt a real wizard.
C．I’m nt the Wizard f Oz, and I dn’t live here.
D．I’ve been here since yu came, and I knw the Wizard.
四、短文首字母填空
（2023·江苏扬州中考真题）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Peter Pan wishes Wendy, Jhn and Michael, especially Wendy, wuld stay in Neverland frever, but finally the Darling children decide t fly back hme and grw up.
“Quick, Tink,” Peter whispers. “S 35 the windw. Then when Wendy cmes back, she will think her mther desn’t lve her anymre, and she will return t Neverland with me.”
Mrs. Darling is playing the pian. Peter didn’t knw the tune, Hme, Sweet Hme, b 36 he knws it’s saying, “Cme back, Wendy, Wendy, Wendy.” Peter lks thrugh the dr and sees tw big tears in Mrs. Darling’s eyes.
“She lves Wendy,” he thinks. “But I lve Wendy, t. We c 37 bth have her.”
He lks at Mrs. Darling again. The tw tears are still sitting n her e 38 .
“Oh, all right,” he says at last, sadly. Then he pens the windw.
When Wendy, Jhn, and Michael arrive, they find the windw 39 fr them. They all get int bed t surprise their mther.
When Mrs. Darling ges back t the children’s rm, they are all in their beds. They wait fr her t say smething, but she says n 40 . She thinks she is dreaming. She sits by the fire.
The children are s w 41 . Why isn’t their mther happy t see them again? All three f them jump ut f bed, run t her and shut, “Mther!” She realizes she is nt d 42 anymre. Mr. Darling and Nana cme in. They are all s happy. Peter w 43 them frm the windw but he is lking at smething he will never have.
Many years pass. When Peter visits Wendy again, she has g 44 up and has a daughter f her wn. Peter is still a by wh can’t grw up.
—Taken frm Peter Pan
并列连词的题目关键在于明白句子意思，搞清楚句子之间的内在逻辑关系，所以学生应该不断提高词汇储备，并注意并列连词在连接两个并列主语时谓语动词的单复数。
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