中考英语三轮冲刺过关 查补易混易错 专题26 任务型阅读（判断对错)

中考英语总复习方法指导

中考英语考点一遍过为了帮助考生更好的冲刺中考英语，从命题趋势、易错警示、方法技巧、跟踪训练、真题再现等几个方面帮孩子更准、更快、更有效的复习。

中考总复习一般分为三轮：

1、第一轮复习为基础知识的单元、章节复习。

通过第一轮的复习，使学生系统掌握基础知识、基本技能和方法，形成明晰的知识网络和稳定的知识框架。我们从双基入手，紧扣中考知识点来组织单元过关。

2、第二轮复习打破章节界限实行大单元、小综合、专题式复习。

第二轮复习绝不是第一轮复习的压缩文档，而是一个知识点综合、巩固、完善、提高的过程。复习的主要任务及目标是：完成各部分知识的条 理，归纳，糅合，使各部分知识成为一个有机的整体，力求实现基础知识重点化，重点知识网络化，网络知识题型化，题型设计生活化。

3、第三轮复习是知识、能力深化巩固的阶段。

复习资料的组织以中考题及模拟题为主，回扣教材，查缺补漏，进行强化训练。同时，要教给学生一些必备的应试技巧和方法，使学生有足够的自信从容地面对中考。

查补易混易错26 任务型阅读（四）

判断正误

⑴ 任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。 

⑵ 命题趋势：该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言＂做事＂的能力，体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。从某种意义上来说，这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。如果考生心理承受力比较弱，或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍，恐怕很快就会感觉犹如＂雾里看花＂，似它非它了；而且考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断，产生曼延作用

中考五星高频考点，题目难度中等偏上，在全国各地中考试卷选填题中有考查。

易错点01：不注意题目，忽略背景。认真阅读背景介绍，了解话题或主题。 仔细阅读题目，找出不同人物的不同要求，并在关键词下划线，以便有利于为后面的顺利解题创造良好的条件。 

易错点02：不找关键词，盲目做题。对照题目的要求，从选项中选出符合以上要求的对应条件。有时，只要顺着关键词的线索就能轻松找到正确的答案。 

易错点03：按照自己的主观意愿来答题。考生应该快速对照要求和条件两条线索通读一遍，做到万无一失，提高答题的准确率。

2021˙真题演练

（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）

We did a survey about unpaid work among 300,000 married couples in our city. One third of them have no children, another third have one or two and the last third have three or more. The unpaid work includes childcare and housework. The diagram（图表）on the right shows the result of the survey.

正确的涂A，错误的涂B。

20．According to the diagram, “more children” means “less unpaid work” for husbands.______

21．We can infer unpaid work done by wives with over 3 children will rise to over 50 hours a week.______

22．The survey shows childcare usually falls on wives.______

23．The diagram may explain why some wives want more children.______

24．The survey is based on family life.______

【答案】

20．A

21．A

22．A

23．B

24．A

【分析】

本文是本市对30万对已婚夫妇做的一项关于无偿工作的调查。

20．细节理解题。根据图表显示，越多孩子的家庭丈夫做的无偿工作越少。该项表述正确，故选A。

21．细节理解题。根据图表显示，有3个以上孩子的妻子所做的无偿工作每周50个小时以上。该项表述正确，故选A。

22．细节理解题。根据图表显示，妻子做的无偿工作更多，所以照顾孩子通常是妻子的责任。该项表述正确，故选A。

23．细节理解题。根据图表显示，妻子做的无偿工作更多，并未显示有些妻子想要更多的孩子。该项表述错误，故选B。

24．细节理解题。根据“The unpaid work includes childcare and housework.”可知，这项调查以照顾孩子和做家务为主，是以家庭生活为基础的。该项表述正确，故选A。

（2021·新疆中考真题）

根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。

I’m my mother’s third girl. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing, below the elbow (肘). Then she gave her some advice, “Don’t treat her any differently from others.” And she did.

There are five girls in my family, and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the kitchen, “Mum, I can’t peel potatoes. I only have one hand.” “Get back to peel these potatoes, and don’t ever use that as an excuse for anything again!”

Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny, if you try hard,” she said, “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar (攀爬架).

When it was my turn, I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now, pull up with your right arm.” She advised. She praised me when I made progress. I’ll never forget when I was crossing the bar, the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too.

31．The writher has four sisters.______

32．The doctor’s advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.______

33．The writer’s mum peeled the potatoes at last.______

34．Mum didn’t take the writer back to the school playground the next day.______

35．Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.______

【答案】

31．T

32．T

33．F

34．F

35．T

【分析】

本文主要讲述了生下来就失去了左胳膊的作者，在母亲的鼓励下，勇敢地面对生活中的困难的故事。

31．细节理解题。根据“There are five girls in my family”可知，作者有四个姐妹，此句表述正确 ，故答案为T。

32．细节理解题。根据“Don’t treat her any differently from others”可知，医生的建议意味着母亲应该像对待其他人一样对待作者，此句表述正确，故答案为T。

33．细节理解题。根据“Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand and my other arm”可知，是作者自己削了土豆皮，此句表述错误，故答案为F。

34．细节理解题。根据“The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground”可知，第二天妈妈把作者又带回了学校操场，此句表述错误，故答案为F。

35．细节理解题。根据“Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could, too”可知，是母亲给了作者面对一切的勇气，此句表述正确，故答案为T。

（2021·山东枣庄市·中考真题）

Since NASA’s Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s, we’ve known that Mars (火星) is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it. But since tasks to Mars paid attention to what lies under the desert, a different picture has started to appear.

This discovery of water under the Mars’ South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) that were picked up by an instrument on a spaceship that’s been moving around Mars for 15 years. To stay liquid (液体) under the long-frozen desert of Mars, the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.

It is very cold and saltiness would make it a very hard environment for any living thing. But the lead researcher, Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics, said it was not impossible for things to live there.

To search for life in this newly discovered lake, scientists will need to send a robot that’s able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it. But at least the teams looking for life on Mars will now know where to start their search.

正确的写“T”, 错误的写“F”。

6．NASA’s Viking Task found water in the 1970s.______

7．The researchers believe there must be lots of salts in the underground lake.______

8．It’s possible that there are living things in the newly discovered lake.______

9．In order to find where water is, scientists must use a robot to make a hole through the mile of ice.______

【答案】

6．F

7．T

8．T

9．F

【分析】

文章介绍了人类对火星的探索，主要讲在火星上发现了液态水体。

6．细节理解题。根据“Since NASA’s Viking Task tested Martian soil back in the 1970s, we’ve known that Mars is covered with a desert—harmful to life as we know it.”可知1970年题干中美国宇航局的海盗任务测试了火星的土壤，而不是发现了水。陈述是错误的，故填F。

7．细节理解题。根据“To stay liquid under the long-frozen desert of Mars, the researchers say this lake must have a lot of salts mixed in it.”可知研究人员认为，地下湖泊中一定有大量的盐。题干中陈述是正确的，故填T。

8．细节理解题。根据“But the lead researcher, Professor Roberto Orosei from the Italian National Institute for Astrophysics, said it was not impossible for things to live there.”可知在这个新发现的湖里可能有生物。题干中陈述是正确的，故填T。

9．细节理解题。根据“To search for life in this newly discovered lake, scientists will need to send a robot that’s able to make a hole through the mile of ice covering it.”可知科学家们必须用机器人在长达一英里的冰层上挖一个洞，是为了在这个新发现的湖里寻找生命。题干中陈述是错误的，故填F。

（2021·云南中考真题）

根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

I am an Inuit boy named Kayla. Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic (北极的) lands. In my language, Inuit means “the people”. Some people used to call my people Eskimos. We wish to be called Inuit.

I live with my mother, father and two brothers. We live at the most northern part of the world. It is made up of the Arctic Ocean and the land all around it. For months the sea is covered with thick ice. The land is covered with snow and ice most of the year, too.

Winter is long and very cold. It lasts from October to March. It is dark twenty-four hours a day. The sun does not come up to warm the water and land. When the north winds blow, it is even colder. There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero. My family is prepared. We wear watertight (防水鞋). We put on many layers (层) of clothes. Outside we always wear a thick warm jacket that has fur inside. I’m not afraid of the cold winters. I guess I’m just used to them.

My family and I look forward to each summer. So much happens in a short time. The temperature usually stays around 50°F. During the summer the sun shines all day and night. This is why the Arctic is called the “land of the midnight sun”.

10．Kayla is a boy who lives in cold Arctic lands, the most northern part of the world.______

11．There are four people in Kayla’s family.______

12．In Kayla’s hometown, winter lasts from October to March without sunshine.______

13．Kayla is afraid of the cold winters when the temperature is 50°F below zero.______

14．The passage mainly tells us something about Kayla’s family life.______

【答案】

10．T

11．F

12．T

13．F

14．F

【分析】

作者在文中介绍了因纽特人在北极的生活。

10．细节理解题。根据“I am an Inuit boy named Kayla. Inuit are the people who live in cold Arctic lands. ... We live at the most northern part of the world.”可知Kayla是一个生活在世界最北部寒冷的北极地区的男孩。题干中陈述正确。故填T。

11．细节理解题。根据“I live with my mother, father and two brothers.”可知Kayla家一共5口人。题干中陈述错误。故填F。

12．细节理解题。根据“Winter is long and very cold. It lasts from October to March. It is dark twenty-four hours a day. The sun does not come up to warm the water and land.”可知Kayla家乡的冬天从十月持续到三月，没有阳光。题干中陈述正确。故填T。

13．细节理解题。根据“ There are days when the temperature is 50°F below zero. ... I’m not afraid of the cold winters.”可知Kayla不害怕零下50°F的寒冷冬天。题干中陈述错误。故填F。

14．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了因纽特人在北极的生活，并不是介绍Kayla的家庭生活的。题干中陈述错误。故填F。

2022˙名校模拟

(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔建华区中考模拟)

The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. When the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, that is to say from the Western Europe to the Far East. Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course, they also carried and traded spices（香料）, cloth, valuable stones, gold and so on.

There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war traveled through Central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China started.

During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed sharing valuable goods（货物）and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean（地中海的）, Persian（波斯的）, Magyar（马扎尔的）, Armenian（亚美尼亚的）, Bactrian（大夏的）, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples traveled along the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels（骆驼）and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

51. The Silk Road has a history of about 3,000 years.

52. Some Roman soldiers lost the war because they married local Chinese women.

53. Nowadays, the Silk Road routes are still crossed by camels and horses.

54. According to the passage, we can infer（推断）ancient Chinese along the Silk Road might be able to speak different languages.

55. All the objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from our country.

【51~55题答案】

【答案】51. T    52. F   

53. F    54. T   

55. F

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路的发展历程，并讲述了丝绸之路对东西方经济、文化等各方面的影响。

【51题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago”可知，丝绸之路有3000多年的历史，表述正确，故填T。

【52题详解】

细节理解题。根据“It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war traveled through Central Asia. They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China started”可知，战争失败了，所以决定住在离中国古老的骊靬村不远的地方，并不是因为娶了当地的中国女人而导致战争失败，表述错误，故填F。

【53题详解】

细节理解题。根据“but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels（骆驼）and horses”可知，现在由火车穿过，而不是骆驼和马，表述错误，故填F。

【54题详解】

推理判断题。根据“All these peoples traveled along the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures”可知，丝绸之路上的古代中国人可能会说不同的语言，表述正确，故填T。

【55题详解】

细节理解题。根据“It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road”可知，它收藏了来自丝绸之路沿线的35,000多件物品，而不是只来自我们国家的，表述错误，故填F。

（2022云南昆明官渡区中考模拟）

Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students in special ways. Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. After the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They described their feelings to the teacher. The first student said that there were no leaves on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full of light green. It made him feel hopeful. The third one disagreed. “What are you talking about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell of the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one shook his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees.

The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not the same in different seasons. You can’t judge （判断） a tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy the beauty of the rest.”

Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion （结论） before you see the whole of it.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

26. The teacher lived on a small farm.

27. The teacher told four students to see the apple trees.

28. The third student agreed with the second one.

29. None of the four students were wrong.

30. From the story we know that we’d better make a conclusion after we see the whole of it.

【26~30题答案】

【答案】26 F    27. T   

28. F    29. T   

30. T

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老师让四位学生去看不同季节的苹果树后回来做报告，学生们都把自己看到的内容描述了出来，但都不全面。因此这个故事告诉我们在还没有看到事情的全部前不要轻易地下结论。

【26题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town.”可知老师住在一个小镇上，而不是在农场上。故答案为F。

【27题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Once he told four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons.”可知这位老师让他的四位学生去看苹果树。故答案为T。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段第十一句“The third one disagreed.”可知第三个学生不同意第二个学生的说法。故答案为F。

【29题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The teacher smiled and told his students that none of them were wrong”可知老师告诉学生他们的答案都没错。故答案为T。

【30题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Don’t hurry to make a conclusion （结论） before you see the whole of it.”可知在还没有看到事情的全部之前不要急于下结论。故答案为T。

(2022黑龙江鸡西第一中学中考模拟)

A lot of people are crazy doing the shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do the shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping online can save money and lots of time. Third, they don’t need to go to the shop themselves.

Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only see the pictures of products on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they don’t like it.

But I think more and more people will like this kind of shopping in the future.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)

61. Only a few people are interested in shopping online.

62. Shopping online can only save money.

63. All the products on the Internet are not good.

64. Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.

65. The writer of the passage supports shopping online.

【61~65题答案】

【答案】61. F    62. F   

63. F    64. F   

65. T

【解析】

【分析】本文介绍了的是网上购物的几点优点和有一些人不喜欢网上购物的原因。

【61题详解】

细节理解题。根据“A lot of people are crazy doing the shopping through the Internet now.”可知，现在很多人都在网上疯狂地购物。该项表述错误，故选F。

【62题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Second, shopping online can save money and lots of time.”可知，网上购物可以节省金钱和很多时间。该项表述错误，故选F。

【63题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.”可知，网上购物有好的方面。该项表述错误，故选F。

【64题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Customers can only see the pictures of products on the Internet. And they can’t enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores. These are the reasons why they don’t like it.”可知，顾客只能在网上看到产品的图片，他们不能享受在大型超市或一些美妙的商店购买东西的乐趣，这些就是他们不喜欢它的原因。该项表述错误，故选F。

【65题详解】

观点态度题。根据“But I think more and more people will like this kind of shopping in the future.”可知，作者认为将来会有越来越多的人喜欢这种购物方式。该项表述正确，故选T。

（2022甘肃威武凉州区中考模拟）

Some people think that chicken soup is good for a cold. Others believe that it is unhealthy not to eat meat. The question is, are they right?

Here are some facts.

For centuries, people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. They think that chicken soup has something that stops a cold from getting worse. Heat from the soup can also make a person feel better.

Many people think that it is unhealthy not to have meat. 1t is true that meat, especially red meat, has protein(蛋白质)that the body needs. A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.

A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer, and make you less fat. Coffee does not do this.

Many people believe that bread and potatoes can easily make people fat. In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat.

Also, adding things like butter to them can raise the chance of becoming fat.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T” 错误的填“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题；

56. It is helpful to eat some chicken soup to fight a cold.

57. To get enough protein and be healthy, people must eat meat.

58. Protein can be found in tofu, eggs and some vegetables.

59. Tea is better than coffee in fighting cancer.

60. People who like bread and potatoes become fat easily.

【56~60题答案】

【答案】56. T    57. F    58. T    59. T    60. F

【解析】

【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了健康饮食问题。有人认为喝鸡汤对感冒有益，而有的人认为不吃鸡肉是不健康的饮食。科学家认为喝鸡汤预防感冒，虽然鸡肉中含有大量蛋白质，但我们也可以从豆腐，蔬菜，鸡蛋中获取。研究还表明茶比咖啡好，面包和土豆不含脂肪，适量的吃，也是有益的。

【56题详解】

细节理解题从短文中这几句话“For centuries, people have believed that chicken soup helps to fight a cold. Now, doctors say it may be true. ”可知，喝一些鸡汤对抵御感冒有帮助，所以这句话正确，故填T。

【57题详解】

细节理解题。从短文中这句话“A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.”可知要获取足够蛋白质并且保持健康，也可以从豆腐，鸡蛋，蔬菜中获取。所以这句话错误，故填F。

【58题详解】

细节理解题。从短文中这句话“A person who doesn’t eat meat can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, and some vegetables.”可知要获取足够蛋白质并且保持健康，也可以从豆腐，鸡蛋，蔬菜中获取。所以这句话正确，故填T。

【59题详解】

细节理解题。从短文中这句话“A study showed that tea is better than coffee. Tea has something that can protect your heart, fight cancer.”可知茶比咖啡好，茶中有些东西可以保护心脏，抵御癌症，所以这句话正确，故填T。

【60题详解】

细节理解题。从短文中这句话“In fact, bread and potatoes do not have fat in them. But eating too much and not exercising can make people fat. ”可知面包和如土豆中不含脂肪。但是吃得太多而不锻炼可能会使人变胖，所以这句话错误，故填F。

（2022贵州铜仁中考模拟）

Some things just don’t get along well with each other. Take oil and water as an example. You can mix them together and shake as hard as you like but they’ll never become friends...or will they?

What you’ll need:

◆A small soft drink bottle        ◆Water   ◆Food coloring

◆Two tablespoons of cooking oil   ◆Dish washing liquid or detergent（洗涤剂）

Instructions:

Add a few drops of food coloring to the water.

Pour about two tablespoons of the colored water along with the two tablespoons of cooking oil into the small soft drink bottle.

Shake the bottle as hard as you can.

Put the bottle back down and have a look. It may have seemed the liquids were mixing together but the oil will float back to the top after a while.

Add some dish washing liquid or detergent. Detergent is attracted to both water and oil, helping them all join together and form something called an emulsion（乳状液）. This is good to use when washing those greasy（油腻的）dishes. The detergent takes the oil and dirty things off the plates and into the water, yeah!

根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

46. In this experiment（实验）, you need two tablespoons of food coloring.

47. Pour colored water and cooking oil into a soft drink bottle.

48. Dish washing liquid is the key of this experiment.

49. Oil and water cannot be mixed together all the time.

50. You may find this passage in a science book for kids.

【46~50题答案】

【答案】46. B    47. A    48. A    49. B    50. A

【解析】

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了油水混合实验的所需材料以及实验步骤。

【46题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Two tablespoons of cooking oil”可知，在该实验中，我们需要两汤匙食用油而不是食用色素。故答案为B。

【47题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Pour about two tablespoons of the colored water along with the two tablespoons of cooking oil into the small soft drink bottle.”可知，在该实验中，我们要将两汤匙已着色的水和两汤匙食用油倒入饮料瓶中。故答案为A。

【48题详解】

推理判断题。根据“It may have seemed the liquids were mixing together but the oil will float back to the top after a while.”和“Detergent is attracted to both water and oil...”可知，按照说明将油与水混合后，它们仍不能相融，但是加入洗涤剂后它们相融合变成了乳状液，这说明洗涤剂是该实验的关键点。故答案为A。

【49题详解】

细节理解题。根据“Detergent is attracted to both water and oil, helping them all join together...”可知，添加洗涤剂的油和水可以混合在一起。故答案为B。

【50题详解】

推理判断题。文章主要通过实验介绍如何将油与水混合在一起，属于“科普知识”，所以人们可能在儿童科学书籍上找到这篇文章。故答案为A。