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初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study?授课ppt课件
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这是一份初中英语仁爱科普版七年级下册Topic 1 Is there a computer in your study?授课ppt课件，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了bedroom，study，kitchen，bathroom，garden，next，你有一个漂亮的花园，在卧室旁边有个书房，它在二楼，second等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ask and answer
What is she ding?
She is wrking n the cmputer.
Where is she wrking?
She is wrking in the study.
She is sleeping.
Where is she sleeping?
She is sleeping in the bedrm.
What is the girl ding?
She is dancing.
Where is she dancing?
She is dancing in the garden.
They are eating in the dining rm.
What are they ding?
They are eating.
Where are they eating?
What is he ding?
He is cking.
Where is he cking?
He is cking in the kitchen.
He is taking a bath.
Where is he taking the bath?
He is taking the bath in the bathrm.
Jane; Welcme t my new hme, Maria!Maria: Thanks, Jane. Yu have a beautiful garden.Jane: Thanks. I like my new hme.Maria: Where is yur bedrm?Jane: It's n the secnd flr. There is a study next t my bedrm.Maria: What's in yur study?Jane: There is a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n. Maria: Great! I like bks.Jane: Why nt g upstairs and have a lk?Maria: Let's g.
1a Lk, listen and say.
Enjy the vide
Listen again and answer the questins.
1.What are they talking abut?2.Where is Jane’s bedrm?3.Where is the study?4.What’s in Jane’s study?
They are talking abut Jane’s new huse.
It’s next t Jane’s bedrm.
There is a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n.
It’s n the secnd flr.
Jane and Maria are talking abut Jane's _______.A. new study B. new hme C. beautiful garden
1b. Listen t 1a and chse the crrect answer.
1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
This is Jane's hme. There ______ a beautiful garden. Her bedrm is _______ the secnd flr. A study is _______ _______ her bedrm. In her study, there _______ a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n.
Welcme t my new hme, Maria!
Welcme t + 地点 “欢迎到……”
玛丽亚，欢迎来到我的新家！
e.g. Welcme t Beijing.
Yu have a beautiful garden.
have “有”，指人或某物“拥有”。
There is a dg in the picture.
The dg has tw big eyes.
there be“有”，指（某地）存在“有”。
There is a study next t my bedrm.
注：there be 遵循就近原则。取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。
It's n the secnd flr.
secnd第二，first 第一， 序数词，前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二（的），第一（的）。
n the first flr美式英语一楼，flr地板，此处指“楼房的层”。英式英语用the grund flr 表示一楼。
例：1.This is ur ___________(tw) class in the afternn.2.I live n the __________(ne) flr.
study（书房）在这里做名词，复数形式为studies。
我卧室的隔壁有一间书房
next t…意为：“在……近旁，紧邻。I next t Jim.
注意：study还可以做动词，意思是学习，研究，三单形式为studies，动词ing为：studying。。
例：1.格林先生经常在书房里学习英语。（完成译句）Mr. Green ften ___________English in the __________.2.汤姆坐在我的旁边。（完成译句）Tm sits ________ __________me.
What's in yur study?
“What’s + 表示地点的介词短语”用there be句型来回答。
—What’s n the desk?
询问的时候，be动词只能用单数is;而回答时需视情况而选用单复数。
—There are 5 eggs n the desk.
Why nt g upstairs and have a lk?
为什么不上楼去看看呢？
Why nt + 动词原形……?“为什么不……(用来提建议)”也可替换为 “Why dn’t yu+动词原形?”
e.g. Why nt tell a stry?
have a lk看看，后面接名词时要用at。
e.g. Please have a lk at yur watch.
“Let’s”用于提出建议，其中“us”包括对方在内。
e.g. Let's start early, shall we?
“Let us…” = Please allw us…，其中“us”不包括对方在内。
e.g. Let us have a try.
1. What/ Hw abut ding sth? 做某事怎么样？2. Let's d sth. 咱们做某事吧！3.Shall we d sth.？我们做某事好吗？4.Why nt + 动词原形……?“为什么不……(用来提建议)”也可替换为 “Why dn’t yu+动词原形?”
例：1.——________play games this afternn? ——Gd idea.A. What abut B. Let’s C. Hw abut D. Why nt2.What abut ging shpping with me? ________ __________g shpping with me?
There be 句型
There be 句型表示 “存在…”“有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。
肯定句 否定句一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
There is sme water in the cup.
There is a pen n the desk .
肯定句： 1. There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is sme water in the glass.
There are sme flwers in the garden.
肯定句： 2. There are +复数名词+介词短语
There are tw basketballs in the classrm.
There is a bird in the sky .
1. There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is sme water in the river.
There are sme bananas n the table.
2. There are +复数名词+介词短语
There are tw cats under the table.
There is a teacher and tw students in the classrm.
3. 若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要 与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
教室里有一个老师和两个学生。
There are tw students and a teacher in the classrm.
否：There aren't tw pens n the desk.
There is sme fish n the plate.
在be 动词后加 nt.如果句中有sme，一般要变成any.
There are tw pens n the desk.
否：There isn't _____ fish n the plate.
一般疑问：Is there any milk in the fridge ?
be动词(is,are)要提到句首。sme 变any，其他都不变
There is sme milk in the fridge.
回答：Yes, there is. / N, there isn’t.
特殊疑问______________________________
对主语提问基本结构：(主语是人)Wh’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？中间通常不用there.
There is a little girl under the tree.
Wh’s under the tree?
特殊疑问______________________________
There are many apples n the table.
What’s n the table?
(主语是物)What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？
1.Hw many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？
There are tw bks n the desk.
Hw many bks are there n the desk?
2.Hw much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
Hw much water is there in the glass?
2a Lk at the picture. Then listen and match the wrds r phrases with the places.
D. dining rm
E. living rm
Talk abut yur huse with yur partner.
1. What kinds f rms are there in yur hme?2. Where are they?3. Which is yur favrite rm? Why?4. What’s in the bedrm/living rm/…?
4b Listen and chse the crrect answers.
1. Miss Li kisses the _________. (A. child B. mild)2. Her mther is very ________. (A. blind B. kind)3. He can't find the night ______ in the dark. (A. light B. fight)4. The _______ (A. king B. wing) likes t ________ (A. sing B. ring) in the autumn.
We learn: 1. sme wrds: beautiful, garden, bedrm, secnd, flr kitchen, bathrm, first 2. sme phrases: and s n, dining rm, living rm, g upstairs 3. sme sentences: My bedrm is n the secnd flr. There is a sfa and a desk in my bedrm.We can: 1. talk abut wrds related t the lcal area e.g. bedrm, study, kitchen, dining rm, garden 2. use “There be + …”t describe smething.
Ask and answer
What is she ding?
She is wrking n the cmputer.
Where is she wrking?
She is wrking in the study.
She is sleeping.
Where is she sleeping?
She is sleeping in the bedrm.
What is the girl ding?
She is dancing.
Where is she dancing?
She is dancing in the garden.
They are eating in the dining rm.
What are they ding?
They are eating.
Where are they eating?
What is he ding?
He is cking.
Where is he cking?
He is cking in the kitchen.
He is taking a bath.
Where is he taking the bath?
He is taking the bath in the bathrm.
Jane; Welcme t my new hme, Maria!Maria: Thanks, Jane. Yu have a beautiful garden.Jane: Thanks. I like my new hme.Maria: Where is yur bedrm?Jane: It's n the secnd flr. There is a study next t my bedrm.Maria: What's in yur study?Jane: There is a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n. Maria: Great! I like bks.Jane: Why nt g upstairs and have a lk?Maria: Let's g.
1a Lk, listen and say.
Enjy the vide
Listen again and answer the questins.
1.What are they talking abut?2.Where is Jane’s bedrm?3.Where is the study?4.What’s in Jane’s study?
They are talking abut Jane’s new huse.
It’s next t Jane’s bedrm.
There is a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n.
It’s n the secnd flr.
Jane and Maria are talking abut Jane's _______.A. new study B. new hme C. beautiful garden
1b. Listen t 1a and chse the crrect answer.
1c Read 1a and fill in the blanks.
This is Jane's hme. There ______ a beautiful garden. Her bedrm is _______ the secnd flr. A study is _______ _______ her bedrm. In her study, there _______ a sfa, a desk, sme bks and s n.
Welcme t my new hme, Maria!
Welcme t + 地点 “欢迎到……”
玛丽亚，欢迎来到我的新家！
e.g. Welcme t Beijing.
Yu have a beautiful garden.
have “有”，指人或某物“拥有”。
There is a dg in the picture.
The dg has tw big eyes.
there be“有”，指（某地）存在“有”。
There is a study next t my bedrm.
注：there be 遵循就近原则。取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。
It's n the secnd flr.
secnd第二，first 第一， 序数词，前面要用定冠词the, 意为第二（的），第一（的）。
n the first flr美式英语一楼，flr地板，此处指“楼房的层”。英式英语用the grund flr 表示一楼。
例：1.This is ur ___________(tw) class in the afternn.2.I live n the __________(ne) flr.
study（书房）在这里做名词，复数形式为studies。
我卧室的隔壁有一间书房
next t…意为：“在……近旁，紧邻。I next t Jim.
注意：study还可以做动词，意思是学习，研究，三单形式为studies，动词ing为：studying。。
例：1.格林先生经常在书房里学习英语。（完成译句）Mr. Green ften ___________English in the __________.2.汤姆坐在我的旁边。（完成译句）Tm sits ________ __________me.
What's in yur study?
“What’s + 表示地点的介词短语”用there be句型来回答。
—What’s n the desk?
询问的时候，be动词只能用单数is;而回答时需视情况而选用单复数。
—There are 5 eggs n the desk.
Why nt g upstairs and have a lk?
为什么不上楼去看看呢？
Why nt + 动词原形……?“为什么不……(用来提建议)”也可替换为 “Why dn’t yu+动词原形?”
e.g. Why nt tell a stry?
have a lk看看，后面接名词时要用at。
e.g. Please have a lk at yur watch.
“Let’s”用于提出建议，其中“us”包括对方在内。
e.g. Let's start early, shall we?
“Let us…” = Please allw us…，其中“us”不包括对方在内。
e.g. Let us have a try.
1. What/ Hw abut ding sth? 做某事怎么样？2. Let's d sth. 咱们做某事吧！3.Shall we d sth.？我们做某事好吗？4.Why nt + 动词原形……?“为什么不……(用来提建议)”也可替换为 “Why dn’t yu+动词原形?”
例：1.——________play games this afternn? ——Gd idea.A. What abut B. Let’s C. Hw abut D. Why nt2.What abut ging shpping with me? ________ __________g shpping with me?
There be 句型
There be 句型表示 “存在…”“有”，其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。
肯定句 否定句一般疑问句 特殊疑问句
There is sme water in the cup.
There is a pen n the desk .
肯定句： 1. There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is sme water in the glass.
There are sme flwers in the garden.
肯定句： 2. There are +复数名词+介词短语
There are tw basketballs in the classrm.
There is a bird in the sky .
1. There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词
There is sme water in the river.
There are sme bananas n the table.
2. There are +复数名词+介词短语
There are tw cats under the table.
There is a teacher and tw students in the classrm.
3. 若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要 与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。
教室里有一个老师和两个学生。
There are tw students and a teacher in the classrm.
否：There aren't tw pens n the desk.
There is sme fish n the plate.
在be 动词后加 nt.如果句中有sme，一般要变成any.
There are tw pens n the desk.
否：There isn't _____ fish n the plate.
一般疑问：Is there any milk in the fridge ?
be动词(is,are)要提到句首。sme 变any，其他都不变
There is sme milk in the fridge.
回答：Yes, there is. / N, there isn’t.
特殊疑问______________________________
对主语提问基本结构：(主语是人)Wh’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？中间通常不用there.
There is a little girl under the tree.
Wh’s under the tree?
特殊疑问______________________________
There are many apples n the table.
What’s n the table?
(主语是物)What’s+介词短语（介词+地点名词）+？
1.Hw many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？
There are tw bks n the desk.
Hw many bks are there n the desk?
2.Hw much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
Hw much water is there in the glass?
2a Lk at the picture. Then listen and match the wrds r phrases with the places.
D. dining rm
E. living rm
Talk abut yur huse with yur partner.
1. What kinds f rms are there in yur hme?2. Where are they?3. Which is yur favrite rm? Why?4. What’s in the bedrm/living rm/…?
4b Listen and chse the crrect answers.
1. Miss Li kisses the _________. (A. child B. mild)2. Her mther is very ________. (A. blind B. kind)3. He can't find the night ______ in the dark. (A. light B. fight)4. The _______ (A. king B. wing) likes t ________ (A. sing B. ring) in the autumn.
We learn: 1. sme wrds: beautiful, garden, bedrm, secnd, flr kitchen, bathrm, first 2. sme phrases: and s n, dining rm, living rm, g upstairs 3. sme sentences: My bedrm is n the secnd flr. There is a sfa and a desk in my bedrm.We can: 1. talk abut wrds related t the lcal area e.g. bedrm, study, kitchen, dining rm, garden 2. use “There be + …”t describe smething.
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