2022-2023中考英语必记句型 - 常用会话句型

常用会话句型

(1) It doesn't matter.不要紧.／没关系.

例句①-Sorry, I'm late again.抱歉,我又迟到了.

-It doesn't matter.没关系.

②-I'm very sorry, Allen. I can't find your favorite CD.我很抱歉,艾伦,我找不到你最喜欢的唱片了.

-It doesn't matter, Tom. I'll go and buy another one.没关系,汤姆,我再去买一张.

(2)It's a pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure.别客气／不用谢／非常高兴为您服务.

例句-Would you help me clean up the classroom, Bill?请你帮我打扫教室好吗,比尔?

-Sure, with pleasure.当然可以,愿意效劳.

(3)Thanks./Thank you very much./Thank you all the same.谢谢.／十分感谢.／仍然谢谢你.

例句①-Wish you good luck in this English exam.希望你在英语考试中取得好成绩.

-Thank you.谢谢.

②-I'm sorry I can't help you.很抱歉我不能帮你.

-Thank you all the same.仍然感谢你.

(4)help oneself to...!请随便用／吃······!

例句-Help yourselves to some fish, boys!男孩们,随便吃点鱼！

-Thank you.谢谢你.

(5)Good luck!祝你好运！

例句-I will have a math test tomorrow.明天我参加数学考试.

-Good luck!祝你好运！

(6)Congratulations!祝贺你！

例句-I feel very happy that I have won the prize.我为我获奖感到非常高兴.

-Congratulations!祝贺你！

(7)Take it easy.别紧张.

例句-It will be my turn. I feel a little nervous.轮到我了,我有点儿紧张.

-Take it easy. You can make it! 别紧张.你一定会成功的.

(8)Have a good time!祝你玩得高兴！

例句-I'll go to France for a holiday next month.下个月我将去法国度假.

-Great! Have a good time!很好！祝你玩得高兴！

(9)I'm sorry to hear that.听到那件事我很难过／遗憾.

例句-I have a pain in my back.我后背痛.

-I'm sorry to hear that. You'd better see a doctor.听到这个消息我很难过.你最好看医生.

(10)You must be kidding/joking.你一定在开玩笑吧.

例句①-You won the first place in the English competition.你在英语比赛中获得了第一名.

-You must be kidding! I always fail in English tests.你一定在开玩笑吧.在英语考试中我总是不及格.

②-You won the first prize in the physics competition.你获得物理竞赛一等奖.

-You must be joking. I made several terrible mistakes.你一定是开玩笑.我犯了几个严重的错误.

(11)What can I do for you?/Can I help you?我能为你做点什么?

例句①-Can I help you?你想买点儿什么?

-Yes, please. I want to buy some T-shirts for my children.我想为我的孩子们买些T恤衫.

②-What can I do for you?你要买什么?

-I'm looking for a pair of sun glasses for my grandson.我要为我的孙子买一副太阳镜.

(12)How are you?/How do you do?你好吗?

例句①-How are you?你好吗?

-I'm fine, thanks.我很好,谢谢你.

②-How do you do? My name is Bill.你好,我叫比尔.

-How do you do? I am Lucy.你好,我是露西.

(13)How is it going?近况如何?／情况如何?

例句①-Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. How is it going? 迈克,几年不见,一切如何?

-Pretty good. Everything goes well.相当不错,诸事顺利.

②-How is it going?近来怎么样?

-Great.棒极了.

(14)What's the matter/trouble(with sb./sth.)?(某人／某事)怎么了?

例句①-What's the matter with you?你怎么了?

-I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.我头疼,不想吃任何东西.

②-What's wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.艾瑞克,你看上去很疲劳,怎么了?

-I stayed up to prepare for the final exam last night.我昨晚熬夜准备期末考试了.

(15)How is the weather...? /What's the weather like...?······天气怎么样?

例句①-What's the weather like in Beijing in spring? 北京春季的天气怎么样?

-It's warm but windy.天气温暖但多风.

②-How's the weather today?今天的天气怎么样?

-It's sunny.天气晴朗.

(16)Thanks/Thank you for...多谢······

例句①Thanks for the great photos of your family.多谢你漂亮的全家福照片.

②Thank you for your e-mail.谢谢你给我发的电子邮件.

③Thanks for your coming.谢谢你的光临.