高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教课内容课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness教课内容课件ppt，共16页。PPT课件主要包含了fitness，honoured，injured，injury，strength，give up，gives in，give off，gave away，停止做等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. fitness n. 健康；健壮；适合
(1) physical fitness 身体健康(2) fit adj. 健康的；适合的 keep fit 保持健康 be fit fr/t d sth. 适合做某事/胜任做某事
单句语法填空：T be hnest, (fit) has a great effect n yur study. 翻译句子：为了保持健康，你最好参加健身俱乐部。In rder t keep fit, yu had better jin the fitness club.
2. set an example 树立榜样
set an example t/fr sb. 给某人树立榜样fllw ne's example 效仿某人take… fr example 以……为例fr example = fr instance 例如
翻译句子：Helen, wh never lses heart in face f danger, has set an excellent example t us.面对危险，海伦从不灰心丧气，她给我们树立了一个好榜样。
3. hnur n. 荣誉; 尊敬; 荣幸
(1) in hnur f… 为了纪念…… have the hnur f ding/t d sth. 有幸做某事 It's ne's hnur t d sth. 做某事是某人的荣幸(2) hnured adj. 受尊敬的；感到荣幸的 feel hnured t d sth. 做某事感到荣幸
翻译句子：It's nt nly a great respnsibility but als a great hnur t hld the Olympic Games.举办奥运会不仅责任重大, 也是一种极大的荣誉。单句语法填空：As yur friend, I feel highly (hnur) t be invited t yur birthday party.
4. determinatin n. 决心；决定
(1) with determinatin 有决心(2) determine v. 决定; 确定; 下决心 determine t d sth. 决定做某事 determine n/upn sth. 决定某事(3) determined adj. 有决心的 be determined t d sth. 决心做某事
单句语法填空：Peple f the whle cuntry fught against COVID-19 with curage and (determine).
determinatin
5. injure v. 使受伤; 损害
(1) injured adj. 受伤的; 有伤的 the injured 伤员；伤者(2) injury n. 伤口; 伤害; 损伤 d an injury t sb. 伤害某人
单句语法填空：(1) He tried his best t cmfrt the (injure) passengers and tld them help was n the way. (2) Tw players are ut f the team because f (injure).
6. lse heart 丧失信心；泄气
lse ne's heart t 倾心于……; 爱上……put ne's heart int 专心于……heart and sul 全心全意; 完全地learn… by heart 记忆; 背诵
翻译句子：Yu shuld learn English wrds by heart. Only in this way can yu enlarge yur vcabulary.
7. strength n. 力量; 体力; 强项; 优势
(1) build up ne's strength 增强体质 strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点(2) strengthen v. 加强; 增强
单句语法填空：The days are gne when physical (strng) was all yu needed t make a living. 翻译句子：为了强身健体，我们经常组织各种各样的活动，例如打篮球和乒乓球。T build up ur strength, we ften hld all kinds f activities, such as playing basketball and table tennis.
8. failure n. 失败; 失败的人 (或事物)
(1) end in failure 以失败而告终 heart failure 心脏衰竭(2) fail v. 失败 fail t d sth. 未能做成某事 succeed v. 成功 success n. 成功 successful adj. 成功的
翻译句子：俗话说，失败是成功之母。As the saying ges, failure is the mther f success.
9. give up 放弃; 投降
give in 屈服; 投降give back 归还; 恢复give ff 放出, 散发 (光、热、烟、气味等)give away 赠送; 捐赠; 泄露
用give的相关短语填空：(1) She has decided t her jb and start her wn business. (2) My brther is a determined by and never t difficulties. (3) These wild flwers a nice smell.(4) The cuple mst f their frtune t the pr in their small twn.
10. cmpete v. 竞争; 对抗
(1) cmpete in… 参加……; 在……方面竞争 cmpete fr… 为……而竞争 cmpete with/against… fr… 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争(2) cmpetitin n. 竞争; 比赛 cmpetitive adj. 竞争的; 有竞争力的 cmpetitr n. 竞争者; 对手
单句语法填空：(1) One f the ldest (cmpete) wn the gld medal. (2) N ne can entirely keep away frm the (cmpete) wrld.
11. make sense 有道理; 合乎情理; 表述清楚
make sense f 理解; 明白make n sense 没道理; 没意义There is n sense in ding sth. 做某事没道理
翻译句子：He desn't talk much, but what he says makes sense. 他话不多, 但言之有理。
12. pretend v. 假装; 装扮
pretend t be… 假装是……pretend t d sth. 假装做某事pretend t be ding sth. 假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth. 假装做了某事
单句语法填空：(1) The student pretended (read) when his mther arrived hme. (2) He decided t help me but I pretended (finish) my jd already.
t be reading
t have finished
13. cut… ut 停止做 (或使用、食用); 剪下; 切去; 删掉
cut ff 切断; 断绝; 剪掉; 砍掉; 阻碍cut up 切碎; 使伤心cut dwn 降低; 减少; 砍到cut in 插嘴; 打断 (谈话); 插嘴; 插队
写出下列句中 cut ut 的含义：(1) I like this article s much that I cut it ut in the newspaper. (2) He has decided t cut ut smking and drinking. (3) His right arm was cut ut because f the serius wund.
14. stress n. 压力; 紧张; 重音 v. 强调; 重读; (使) 焦虑不安
under stress 在压力之下stress the imprtance f… 强调……的重要性stressful adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的stressed adj. 感到压力的
单句语法填空：(1) It is necessary t team up with thers, especially in such a cmpetitive and (stress) sciety(2) Obviusly, the athlete felt (stress) befre the match.